Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.12% on July 28, with 15 out of the 28 sectors experiencing gains, led by defense and non-bank financial sectors, which increased by 1.86% and 1.51% respectively [1] - The communication sector also saw an increase of 1.24% [1] - The coal and steel sectors faced the largest declines, with decreases of 2.60% and 1.41% respectively [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The net outflow of capital from the two markets was 18.575 billion yuan, with 8 sectors experiencing net inflows [1] - The electronic sector had the highest net inflow, totaling 3.655 billion yuan, followed by the communication sector with a net inflow of 2.848 billion yuan [1] - The computer sector had the largest net outflow, amounting to 6.892 billion yuan, followed by the non-ferrous metals sector with a net outflow of 3.254 billion yuan [1] Communication Sector Performance - The communication sector increased by 1.24%, with a total net inflow of 2.848 billion yuan, and 86 out of 125 stocks in this sector rose [2] - Notably, 3 stocks hit the daily limit up, while 36 stocks declined, with 1 stock hitting the daily limit down [2] - The top three stocks with the highest net inflow were Guangxun Technology (1.257 billion yuan), Xinyi Sheng (588 million yuan), and Zhongji Xuchuang (442 million yuan) [2] Communication Sector Capital Inflow - The top stocks in the communication sector by capital inflow included: - Guangxun Technology: +10.00%, turnover rate 14.12%, inflow 1.257 billion yuan - Xinyi Sheng: +2.79%, turnover rate 7.31%, inflow 588 million yuan - Zhongji Xuchuang: +3.59%, turnover rate 3.97%, inflow 442 million yuan [2] Communication Sector Capital Outflow - The top stocks in the communication sector by capital outflow included: - Aofei Data: -2.52%, turnover rate 5.17%, outflow -104.65 million yuan - Data Port: -0.52%, turnover rate 3.84%, outflow -96.10 million yuan - Guanghuan New Network: -2.17%, turnover rate 4.26%, outflow -89.18 million yuan [3]

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Recommended [4] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of open and shared AI capabilities, highlighting the ongoing growth in the AI sector and the potential for significant investment opportunities in related companies [6][7] - The satellite internet sector is experiencing rapid development, with advancements in satellite constellations leading to increased communication capacity and reduced latency, alongside emerging applications in mobile broadband and intelligent driving systems [8][10] Summary by Sections AI and Computing Power - The AI sector is expected to maintain high growth due to strong overseas performance and elevated guidance, with short-term recommendations for companies benefiting from potential easing of chip bans, including Unisplendour, ZTE, and others [7][11] - Long-term growth in the computing power industry is anticipated, driven by advancements in inference computing and model upgrades, with key beneficiaries identified as NewEase, Zhongji Xuchuang, and Tianfu Communication [7][11] Satellite Internet Development - The report notes a significant service interruption of Starlink for approximately 2.5 hours, affecting tens of thousands of users globally, while also highlighting ongoing breakthroughs in domestic inter-satellite laser communication [8][10] - Continuous recommendations for companies like Haige Communication and related beneficiaries such as Zhenlei Technology and Shanghai Hanhua are made, reflecting the robust growth in the satellite internet market [8][10] Communication Infrastructure - The report identifies key players in the communication infrastructure sector, including major operators like China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom, as well as equipment manufacturers such as ZTE and Unisplendour [11][12] - Recommendations extend to companies involved in optical network upgrades and edge computing, with specific mentions of optical module manufacturers and edge security firms [11][12]

Group 1 - The company, Guangdong Aofei Data Technology Co., Ltd., has seen its stock price from July 10, 2025, to July 23, 2025, close at or above 130% of the current conversion price of the convertible bond, indicating a potential trigger for the conditional redemption clause of the "Aofei Convertible Bond" [1][8] - The current conversion price of the "Aofei Convertible Bond" is 10.06 yuan per share, and the 130% threshold for triggering redemption is 13.078 yuan per share [1][8] - If the stock price continues to meet the threshold, the company's board has the authority to redeem all or part of the unconverted "Aofei Convertible Bonds" at face value plus accrued interest [1][8] Group 2 - The company issued 6.35 million convertible bonds with a total fundraising amount of 635 million yuan, with a face value of 100 yuan per bond [2] - The conversion period for the bonds is from June 9, 2021, to December 2, 2027 [2] - The bond's conversion price has been adjusted multiple times, with the latest adjustment bringing it down to 10.09 yuan per share [5][6] Group 3 - The bond has a tiered interest rate structure, starting at 0.5% in the first year and increasing to 2.8% in the sixth year [8] - The company has outlined specific conditions under which the bonds can be redeemed, including if the stock price remains above the conversion price for a specified period or if the unconverted bond balance falls below 30 million yuan [7][8]

| 证券代码：300738 | 证券简称：奥飞数据 | 公告编号：2025-068 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码：123131 | 债券简称：奥飞转债 | | 广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 关于奥飞转债预计触发赎回条件的提示性公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"奥飞数据"）股票价格 自 2025 年 7 月 10 日至 2025 年 7 月 23 日已有十个交易日的收盘价不低于"奥飞 转债"当期转股价格的 130%。如后续公司股票收盘价格继续不低于当期转股价格 （即 10.06 元/股）的 130%（即 13.078 元/股），预计后续可能触发"奥飞转债"有 条件赎回条款。根据《广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 2021 年度向不特定对象 发行可转换公司债券并在创业板上市募集说明书》（以下简称"《募集说明书》"） 中有条件赎回条款的相关规定，届时公司董事会有权决定按照债券面值加当期应 计利息的价格赎回全部或部分未转股的"奥飞转债"。 敬请广大投资者详细了解可 ...

| 证券代码：300738 | 证券简称：奥飞数据 | 公告编号：2025-069 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码：123131 | 债券简称：奥飞转债 | | 广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 关于全资子公司增资扩股引入投资者的进展 暨完成工商变更登记的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 一、本次交易基本情况 2025 年 5 月 20 日，广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或 "奥飞数据"）召开第四届董事会第二十一次会议、第四届监事会第十八次会议 并审议通过《关于放弃子公司增资扩股的优先认购权暨关联交易的议案》，同意 全资子公司广州奥融科技有限公司（以下简称"奥融科技"）通过增资扩股的方 式引入投资方广州天泽奥融股权投资基金合伙企业（有限合伙）（以下简称"天 泽奥融"）。天泽奥融拟对奥融科技增资人民币 460,000,000 元，认购其新增注 册资本人民币 15,333,333 元，剩余部分计入资本公积，而公司放弃本次增资的优 先认购权。上述事项已经于 2025 年 6 月 6 日召开的 2025 年第 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [5] Core Insights - The report discusses the IDC industry, focusing on demand measurement and valuation from a quantitative perspective, highlighting the importance of AI servers as core equipment in IDC [1][14] - It provides four methodologies for estimating IDC demand: capital expenditure perspective, application token call volume perspective, IDC vendor revenue perspective, and server shipment volume perspective [14][17] - The report emphasizes that EBITDA is a more accurate reflection of IDC companies' operational performance compared to net profit, advocating for the use of EV/EBITDA valuation method [22][32] Demand Measurement - The IDC industry in China generated revenue of 240.7 billion yuan in 2023, with a year-on-year growth of 26.68% and a compound annual growth rate of 17.07% over the past three years [13] - The number of operational data center racks in China reached 8.1 million in 2023, with an average power of 20.5 kW per rack, reflecting a 24.2% increase from 2022 [13] - The four demand measurement methodologies include: 1. Capital expenditure perspective: Estimating AI server demand based on capital expenditure plans from major companies [17] 2. Application token call volume perspective: Deriving IDC demand from token and FLOPS requirements [17] 3. IDC vendor revenue perspective: Predicting future IDC revenues of major listed companies to estimate market size [17] 4. Server shipment volume perspective: Tracking quarterly AI server shipments to infer IDC demand [15][21] Valuation of IDC Companies - IDC companies primarily use the EV/EBITDA valuation method, as EBITDA better reflects the actual operating conditions and industry characteristics [22][32] - The report highlights the significance of EBITDA rates in indicating the core competitiveness of IDC companies, influenced by client structure and contract terms [30][28] - North American IDC leader Equinix's transition to REITs is noted as a model for Chinese IDC companies, emphasizing the importance of expanding value-added services [42][45] Investment Recommendations - Short-term focus on the IDC industry is advised due to supply disruptions from high-end chip availability, with a recommendation to monitor new chip testing and bidding activities [3] - Long-term outlook remains positive, with a focus on financing costs, power supply optimization, and the expansion of value-added services [3] - Specific companies to watch include: 1. 万国数据 (GDS): Leading IDC company with significant overseas market expansion [46] 2. 润泽科技 (Runze Technology): Rapid capacity expansion and REITs issuance [64] 3. 世纪互联 (CenturyLink): Strong market presence with a dual focus on base and city-type IDC services [58]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that leading domestic internet companies in China are expected to maintain high capital expenditure levels over the next three years, driven by AI investments, resulting in at least 7GW of new IT power demand, while existing third-party IDC reserves are less than 5GW, providing significant growth opportunities for related companies [1] - AI has become the main driver for the growth of computing power scale, with China's intelligent computing scale growing over 70% year-on-year, and global data center core IT power demand projected to increase from 49GW in 2023 to 96GW by 2026, with new intelligent computing centers accounting for 85% of the incremental demand [1][2] - ByteDance is leading the demand growth for large data centers, with over 500 projects at various construction stages across China, and third-party IDC orders amounting to approximately 2.5GW, of which ByteDance's demand is about 2GW [2] Group 2 - The domestic data center market is experiencing a recovery in supply and demand, with prices stabilizing, and there is an expectation of price increases as demand continues to grow [3] - The global data center market is expected to achieve a better balance in supply and demand due to the increasing demand for intelligent computing data centers driven by AI, leading to a potential rebound in rental prices [3]

Group 1 - The AI computing power sector experienced a strong surge on July 15, with several actively managed equity funds seeing significant net value increases, outperforming related ETF products [1][2] - Fund manager Zhou Jiansheng's Nord New Life A achieved a net value growth rate of 9.42%, the highest in the market, while other funds managed by Jin Zicai also reported growth rates above 8% [2][3] - The rapid growth in the optical communication and PCB sectors over the past two years is attributed to the expansion of global customer demand and the long-term positive outlook for the AI industry, suggesting that Chinese manufacturers are likely to continue benefiting from global AI development [1][6] Group 2 - The active equity funds led the gains in the AI computing power sector, with notable performances from funds managed by Zhou Jiansheng, Jin Zicai, and Ren Jie, all reporting net value growth rates above 8% [2][3] - The ETF market also showed strong performance, with the Huaxia SSE Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 ETF leading in trading volume, surpassing 35 billion yuan in consecutive trading days [4] - Fund inflows have been strong, with the Huaxia SSE Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 ETF seeing nearly 10 billion yuan in net inflows on July 15, and cumulative inflows close to 50 billion yuan for July [4] Group 3 - Looking ahead, the demand for AI computing power is expected to remain high, as leading companies in the sector have reported better-than-expected financial results [5][6] - The AI industry is witnessing a continuous breakthrough in cognitive boundaries, with significant capital investments from tech giants and a substantial increase in AI cluster scale [6][7] - The market is currently reassessing the value of the AI computing power sector, with a focus on Chinese companies that possess global competitiveness [6][7]

注册地位于广州市南沙区的广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司（证券简称：奥飞数据；股票代 码:300738）7月14日发布公告显示，其参与投资设立的产业投资基金"天泽奥融"已于当日在中国证券投 资基金业协会完成备案。公告显示，奥飞数据认缴出资2亿元，将持有天泽奥融40%份额，天泽奥融总 出资额达5亿元。 | 序号 | 合伙人名称 | 合伙人性质 | 认缴出资额(万元 | 认缴比例 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 人民币) | | | 1 | 万联天泽资本投资有限公司 | 普通合伙人 | 4.900 | 9.80% | | 2 | 广州复朴道和投资管理有限公司 | 普通合伙人 | 100 | 0.20% | | 3 | 广州上市公司高质量发展基金合 | 有限合伙人 | 25.000 | 50.00% | | | 伙企业(有限合伙) | | | | | 4 | 广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 | 有限合伙人 | 20,000 | 40 00% | | | 合计 | | 50.000 | 100.00% | 公告显示，奥飞数据与万联天泽资本投资有限公司、广州复朴道和投资管理 ...

Group 1 - AI computing hardware sector experienced a significant rally, with the ChiNext AI index rising over 6% and approaching historical highs [1][4] - Notable stocks included Xinyi Technology, which hit a 20% limit up, and Zhongji Xuchuang, which surged over 16%, leading the market [1][2] - The ChiNext AI ETF, Huabao (159363), saw a price increase of 7.07%, reaching a historical high in trading volume of 389 million yuan [2][4] Group 2 - The ChiNext AI index has shown a cumulative increase of nearly 45% since the low in April, outperforming other AI indices [4][5] - Xinyi Technology projected a net profit of 3.7 billion to 4.2 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 327.68% to 385.47% [6][7] - Nvidia confirmed the resumption of H20 GPU sales in China, which is expected to benefit domestic optical module leaders and increase demand for high-speed optical products [7][8]