证 券 研 究 报 告 中际旭创（300308）2025 年业绩预告点评 强推（维持） 业绩符合预期，1.6T 有望快速放量 当前价：649.00 元 [ReportFinancialIndex] 主要财务指标 | | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 23,862 | 38,337 | 90,981 | 145,304 | | 同比增速(%) | 122.6% | 60.7% | 137.3% | 59.7% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 5,171 | 10,889 | 28,081 | 47,186 | | 同比增速(%) | 137.9% | 110.6% | 157.9% | 68.0% | | 每股盈利(元) | 4.65 | 9.80 | 25.27 | 42.47 | | 市盈率(倍) | 139 | 66 | 26 | 15 | | 市净率(倍) | 37.7 | 24.6 | 12.8 | 7.2 | 资料来源：公司公告，华创证券预测 注：股价为 2026 年 1 月 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company has released its 2025 earnings forecast, indicating significant growth potential with a focus on store efficiency and expansion strategies [4][6] - The company's same-store sales have shown improvement, exceeding market expectations, with a notable recovery in profitability [5][7] Financial Performance Summary - For Q4 2025, the revenue is projected to be 14.84 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 26.6%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to reach 460 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 119.6% [7] - The company anticipates a total revenue of 51.4 billion yuan for 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 59.0%, with a net profit of 1.32 billion yuan, indicating a substantial year-on-year increase of 348.0% [7][8] - The company plans to add approximately 4,000 new stores by the end of 2025, achieving a total of 18,000 stores, which aligns with its initial targets [7] Profitability Insights - The company's gross profit margin is expected to improve, with the net profit margin for Q4 2025 projected between 2.8% and 3.4%, an increase of 1.0 to 1.6 percentage points year-on-year [7] - The net profit margin for the company's wholesale business is anticipated to be between 5.3% and 6.6% for Q4 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of over 2.6 percentage points [7] Earnings Forecast - The company is expected to achieve total revenues of 51.55 billion yuan, 65.31 billion yuan, and 77.36 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates of 59.5%, 26.7%, and 18.5% [8] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 1.33 billion yuan, 2.12 billion yuan, and 2.91 billion yuan for the same years, with year-on-year growth rates of 351.3%, 60.1%, and 37.0% [8]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a rating of "Buy" for Shanghai Bank [12] Core Insights - The new management team under Chairman Gu Jianzhong has clarified strategic priorities and initiated significant organizational changes, which have garnered market attention regarding the bank's growth potential [3][6] - The bank is expected to enhance organizational efficiency, accelerate credit issuance, and stabilize net interest margins, leading to improved profitability and performance growth [3][10] Summary by Relevant Sections Governance and Organizational Changes - The new management has implemented a major organizational restructuring aimed at reducing management layers and improving efficiency, particularly in the Shanghai region [6][25] - The bank plans to increase the allocation of professional talent, especially frontline employees, to support key growth areas such as technology finance and wealth management [6][27] Strategic Focus - The corporate banking segment will focus on technology finance, leveraging Shanghai's position as an international innovation center [7][33] - The retail segment is enhancing wealth management services, with a significant portion of assets under management (AUM) coming from pension clients, indicating strong future potential for financial products and insurance [7][39] Credit and Profitability Outlook - Credit growth is expected to accelerate starting in 2026, with a focus on corporate loans, particularly in key projects and state-owned enterprises [8][46] - The bank's net interest margin is projected to stabilize around 1.15%, with interest income growth expected to accelerate in 2026 [8][53] Asset Quality and Risk Management - The bank has been actively managing asset quality, with a decline in non-performing loan ratios since their peak in 2022, and is expected to continue improving risk indicators [9][44] - The focus on corporate real estate loans is expected to mitigate risks, with significant provisions already made for historical non-performing loans [9][44] Investment Recommendations - The governance changes are seen as a core investment logic, with strong capital positions and a commitment to increasing dividend payouts, suggesting a favorable risk-reward profile [10][12] - The bank's projected price-to-book (PB) ratios for 2025-2027 are 0.54x, 0.51x, and 0.47x, with expected dividend yields of 5.5%, 5.8%, and 6.1% respectively [10]

事件：公司公告 2025 年业绩预告，根据未经会计师事务所审计的初步核算 数据，预计实现归母净利润 0.32~0.40 亿元，同比-64.17%~-55.21%，实现 扣非净利润 0.31-0.37 亿元，同比-64.44%~-57.55%。按中值计算归母净利 润约为 0.36 亿元，同比-59.69%，其中单 Q4 预计实现归母净利润 0.21 亿 元，同比-10.83%。 原材料成本持续压制利润率，公司积极调整实现环比扭亏。报告期内公司受 国际市场供需格局变化影响，公司核心原材料分离乳清蛋白、浓缩乳清蛋白 价格持续走高并维持高位运行，原材料成本端承压显著，进而导致公司产品 综合毛利率出现较大幅度下滑。但公司积极优化产品结构，加大市场开拓与 客户培育力度，多措并举提升经营效益，实现 Q4 利润环比扭亏，经营能力 稳中向好。 依靠专业服务为运动员赋能，以创新研发奠定产品竞争力基石。2025 年， 公司技术服务覆盖 25 个省市级项目，护航队伍在第十五届全运会斩获 10 金 6 银 7 铜的优秀成绩。同时赞助专业赛事超 100 场，为 1000+专业运动员提 供营养赞助品，专业实力广受认可。产品端，公司从国人体 ...

2026 年 2 月 2 日 公司研究 4Q25 盈利承压，关注高端化+全球化推进 ——长城汽车（601633.SH、2333.HK）2025 年业绩快报点评 要点 2025 年业绩快报披露，4Q25 低于预期：2025 年公司营业收入同比+10.2%至 2,227.9 亿元，归母净利润同比-21.7%至 99.1 亿元，扣非后归母净利润同比 -36.5%至 61.6 亿元；其中，4Q25 公司收入同比+15.5%/环比+13.0%至 692.1 亿元，归母净利润同比-43.5%/环比-44.4%至 12.8 亿元，扣非后归母净利润同 比-49.4%/环比-63.9%至 6.8 亿元。我们测算，2025 年公司扣非后单车盈利同 比-40.8%至 0.47 万元，4Q25 扣非后单车盈利同比-52.1%/环比-68.2%至 0.17 万元。4Q25 盈利环比下降主要受年终奖计提+报废税递延导致。 高端化战略成果显现，品牌价值稳步提升：2025 年公司汽车销量同比+7.3%至 132.4 万辆，新能源汽车销量同比+25.4%至 40.4 万辆（渗透率同比+4.4pcts 至 30.5%）；4Q25 公司汽车销量同 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for future performance [4][6]. Core Insights - The company is expected to achieve a net profit attributable to shareholders of between 16 million to 20 million yuan in 2025, marking a turnaround from previous losses [1]. - The recovery in demand for pesticide intermediates has significantly improved the company's performance, particularly through the operational improvements at its subsidiary, Fujian Gaobao, which has reduced its losses substantially [2]. - The company plans to raise 186 million yuan through a private placement to expand its production capacity in the new materials sector, specifically for BPEF and BPF products, which are widely used in various high-tech applications [3]. Summary by Sections Financial Forecasts - The company’s projected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 18 million, 75 million, and 110 million yuan respectively, with a notable increase in revenue expected [4][5]. - Revenue is forecasted to grow from 1,576 million yuan in 2025 to 2,129 million yuan by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate [5][9]. Profitability and Valuation Metrics - The gross margin is expected to improve from 15.5% in 2025 to 19.1% in 2027, indicating enhanced operational efficiency [11]. - The company’s price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) is projected to decrease from 410 in 2025 to 67 by 2027, suggesting a more favorable valuation as profitability improves [12]. Operational Developments - The company is enhancing its production capabilities to meet the growing demand in the new materials sector, which is expected to drive future growth [3]. - The operational efficiency improvements and strategic adjustments in product structure and sales strategies are anticipated to contribute to double-digit revenue growth in 2025 [2].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its stock performance in the near term [5]. Core Insights - The company has reported better-than-expected earnings, with significant contributions from its shipbuilding and diesel generator segments, which provide earnings elasticity. The dividend yield is seen as a protective moat for investors [5]. - The shipbuilding segment is expected to benefit from a decline in steel prices, with projected revenue growth of 14% in 2025, followed by a slight decrease in 2026 and a rebound in 2027 [5]. - The diesel generator segment shows strong market competitiveness, with ongoing projects for major clients like China Mobile, indicating robust demand and performance stability [5]. - The company has a diversified business model and a global operational network, which helps mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations and trade policy changes [5]. - The projected dividend yield for 2025 and 2026 is approximately 3.7% and 4.1%, respectively, based on a maintained payout ratio of 42% [5]. Financial Data and Earnings Forecast - Total revenue is forecasted to be 117,803 million yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth rate of 0.5%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to reach 1,355 million yuan, reflecting an 18% increase [4]. - The earnings per share (EPS) is projected to be 1.04 yuan for 2025, with a gradual increase to 1.23 yuan by 2027 [4]. - The gross profit margin is expected to improve from 7.4% in 2025 to 7.8% in 2027, indicating better cost management and pricing power [4]. - The return on equity (ROE) is projected to be 15.9% in 2025, slightly decreasing to 15.5% by 2027, which reflects stable profitability [4].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a significant decline in the company's net profit, projecting a drop of 66.31% to 71.82% for 2025, with non-recurring net profit expected to fall by 79.36% to 85.43% [2][4]. Core Insights - Despite the negative earnings forecast, the stock price surged, closing at a 7.95% increase on January 29, suggesting a market reaction that diverges from fundamental performance [5][6]. - The company's financial performance has been on a downward trend since reaching historical peaks in 2022, with a net profit margin expected to plummet from 21.4% in 2022 to just 1.0% in 2025 [7][8]. - The stock has been in a prolonged downtrend for three years, but recent technical analysis suggests a potential reversal as a long-term bottom structure has formed [12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company has experienced continuous revenue and net profit declines since 2022, with a cumulative loss of 50 million in the first three quarters of 2025 despite a single-quarter profit in Q3 [7][10]. - The gross margin for the company's main product, coking coal, has deteriorated significantly, with losses exceeding 240 RMB per ton produced [15][16]. Industry Context - The company's performance is closely tied to the steel industry, which has seen reduced demand and profitability, impacting coking coal procurement and pricing [20][23]. - The average market price for coking coal is expected to decline by 18% in 2025 compared to 2024, while the price of raw materials has not decreased at the same rate, leading to a significant compression of profit margins [20][21]. - The steel industry's production targets are set for reduction, and the current economic environment, particularly in real estate, is not expected to improve significantly in the short term [25].

| | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 23,862 | 38,337 | 90,981 | 145,304 | | 同比增速(%) | 122.6% | 60.7% | 137.3% | 59.7% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 5,171 | 10,889 | 28,081 | 47,186 | | 同比增速(%) | 137.9% | 110.6% | 157.9% | 68.0% | | 每股盈利(元) | 4.65 | 9.80 | 25.27 | 42.47 | | 市盈率(倍) | 139 | 66 | 26 | 15 | | 市净率(倍) | 37.7 | 24.6 | 12.8 | 7.2 | 资料来源：公司公告，华创证券预测 注：股价为 2026 年 1 月 30 日收盘价 证 券 研 究 报 告 中际旭创（300308）2025 年业绩预告点评 强推（维持） 业绩符合预期，1.6T 有望快速放量 当前价：649.00 元 [ReportFinancialIndex ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company has released its 2025 earnings forecast, indicating significant improvements in same-store sales that exceed market expectations [4][5] - The company is expected to benefit from a model iteration of discount supermarkets, which will enhance store efficiency and support future growth through store openings and potential H-share listings [6] - The company’s profitability is driven by three main factors: short-term fee optimization, medium-term management integration, and long-term development of proprietary brands [6] Financial Performance Summary - For Q4 2025, the company anticipates a revenue midpoint of 14.84 billion yuan (26.6% year-on-year growth) and a net profit midpoint of 460 million yuan (119.6% year-on-year growth) [7] - The company expects to achieve a revenue midpoint of 51.4 billion yuan for the year 2025 (59.0% year-on-year growth) and a net profit midpoint of 1.32 billion yuan (348.0% year-on-year growth) [7] - The company’s revenue from its wholesale business is projected to grow by 28.4% year-on-year in Q4 2025, with a significant acceleration in store openings [7] - The company plans to add approximately 1,600 new stores in Q4 2025, with a total of 4,000 new stores expected by the end of 2025, reaching a total of 18,000 stores [7] Profitability Forecast - The company’s net profit margin for Q4 2025 is expected to be between 2.8% and 3.4%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.0 to 1.6 percentage points [7] - The projected net profit margin for the wholesale business in Q4 2025 is expected to be between 5.3% and 6.6%, which is an increase of over 2.6 percentage points year-on-year [7] - The company’s overall net profit margin is expected to continue its upward trend, with a forecasted increase in the proportion of net profit attributable to the parent company to approximately 55-60% in Q4 2025 [7] Financial Projections - The company is projected to achieve total revenues of 51.55 billion yuan, 65.31 billion yuan, and 77.36 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 59.5%, 26.7%, and 18.5% [8] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to reach 1.33 billion yuan, 2.12 billion yuan, and 2.91 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 351.3%, 60.1%, and 37.0% [8] - The current price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) is projected to be 29, 18, and 13 times for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [8]