Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the coal industry, indicating an "Overweight" rating, suggesting that the industry is expected to outperform the overall market [40]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the supply of coal is tightening, with expectations for coal prices to rise after adjustments due to seasonal demand and regulatory pressures [3][5]. - It emphasizes the importance of monitoring coal prices, which have shown stability with slight increases in certain categories, particularly thermal coal [10][14]. - The report suggests that the demand for thermal coal is expected to rebound during the winter heating season, which will likely support price increases [3][10]. Summary by Sections Recent Industry Policies and Developments - The National Development and Reform Commission has issued guidelines for long-term coal supply contracts for 2026, emphasizing the need for power companies to secure contracts based on actual coal demand [9]. - A new joint venture in Xinjiang aims to focus on green development in the coal chemical sector, indicating a shift towards sustainable practices [5][9]. Price Trends - As of November 21, thermal coal prices at major production sites have remained stable, with slight increases noted in specific regions [10][11]. - The report indicates that international coal prices have also shown stability, with some fluctuations depending on the region [11][14]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report notes an increase in daily coal inflow to the Bohai Rim ports, while outflow has decreased, indicating a tightening supply situation [22]. - Coal inventories at major ports have risen, suggesting a potential buildup ahead of increased winter demand [22]. Shipping Costs - Domestic shipping costs have decreased, while international shipping rates have seen slight increases, reflecting varying market conditions [30]. Company Valuations - The report provides a valuation table for key companies in the coal sector, highlighting their stock prices, market capitalizations, and earnings projections, indicating a range of investment opportunities [34].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended (Maintain)" [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal mining industry is expected to maintain a stable and slightly strong price trend due to seasonal demand increases and supply constraints [7][75] - The overall supply and demand for coal remain balanced, with port coal prices holding steady [14][73] - The report highlights the resilience of leading coal companies, which exhibit strong cash flow and profitability characteristics [7][75] Summary by Sections 1. Thermal Coal - As of November 21, the price of thermal coal at northern ports is 834 CNY/ton, remaining stable week-on-week [14][15] - Production capacity utilization in the Sanxi region increased by 0.14 percentage points to 89.93% as of November 19, indicating stable supply [21][73] - Electricity consumption in October reached 857.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, driven by low base effects and seasonal heating demand [14][73] 2. Coking Coal - The price of main coking coal at the Jing Tang port decreased to 1780 CNY/ton, down 80 CNY/ton week-on-week [39][40] - Coking coal production capacity utilization increased by 0.07 percentage points to 84.3% during the week of November 12-19, indicating a slight recovery in supply [39][74] - The average crossing volume at the Ganqimaodu port remains high, with a seven-day average of 1,339 vehicles [39][74] 3. Coke - The report notes that coking enterprises have completed four rounds of price increases, improving profit margins [52][75] - The production capacity utilization of coking enterprises increased slightly by 0.04 percentage points to 74.21% [52][75] - The average profit per ton of coke increased to approximately 19 CNY/ton, reflecting improved profitability in the sector [56] 4. Anthracite - The price of anthracite coal remains stable, with the small block price at 930 CNY/ton as of November 21 [68][75] 5. Key Companies and Profit Forecasts - Key companies to focus on include China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal and Energy, and Yanzhou Coal Mining, all of which are rated as "Buy" [9][75] - The report emphasizes the strong financial health and growth potential of leading coal companies, suggesting a favorable investment environment [7][75]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the coal mining industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The current port coal prices are stable, with the spot price for thermal coal at 834 RMB/ton as of November 21, 2025, showing no change from the previous week [1] - Supply side: The average daily inflow to the four ports in the Bohai Rim region is 2.0463 million tons, an increase of 69,300 tons or 3.50% from the previous week [1] - Demand side: The average daily outflow from the same ports is 1.78 million tons, a decrease of 94,400 tons or 5.04% from the previous week, indicating limited demand release [1] - The total inventory at the Bohai Rim ports has increased to 25.933 million tons, up by 1.64 million tons or 6.74% from the previous week [1] - The report suggests that coal prices are expected to maintain a volatile trend due to the heating season in northern regions and increasing electricity consumption in southern regions [1] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,834.89 points, down 3.45% from the previous week, while the coal sector index fell by 7.12% [10] - The total transaction amount for the coal sector was 82.296 billion RMB, an increase of 2.08% from the previous week [10] 2. Domestic Coal Prices - Domestic thermal coal prices have shown slight increases, with specific prices reported as follows: - Datong South Suburb 5500 kcal thermal coal at 700 RMB/ton, up 15 RMB/ton [16] - Inner Mongolia Chifeng 4000 kcal thermal coal at 430 RMB/ton, unchanged [16] - Yanzhou 6000 kcal thermal coal at 1,130 RMB/ton, up 10 RMB/ton [16] - The Bohai Rim thermal coal price index remains stable at 698 RMB/ton [18] 3. Inventory and Shipping - The average daily inflow of coal to the Bohai Rim ports increased, while the outflow decreased, indicating a buildup in inventory [26][30] - The average daily number of anchored vessels in the Bohai Rim ports decreased to 123, down 10% from the previous week [30] - The average shipping cost on domestic routes fell to 47.27 RMB/ton, a decrease of 8.25% [33] 4. Recommendations - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring insurance capital inflows and suggests focusing on resource stocks, particularly recommending companies like Haohua Energy and Guanghui Energy as elastic targets [35]

Group 1 - Port coal prices remain stable while production coal prices continue to rise, indicating a potential for price increases as demand is expected to be released [2][3] - Supply constraints persist due to strong regulatory oversight, limiting the possibility of significant increases in production despite entering the peak season [2][3] - Daily coal consumption by power plants is increasing, and as temperatures drop and industrial production ramps up towards year-end, demand for electricity and coal is expected to gradually materialize [2][3] Group 2 - Port inventories have accumulated due to shipping restrictions but are expected to decline as weather improves, while tight supply remains due to railway capacity limitations [2][3] - The Daqin line's average daily transport volume increased by 1.6% week-on-week, while the Tanghu line saw a slight decrease [4] - Northern port inventories increased by 6.3% week-on-week, indicating a total of 24.58 million tons, but decreased by 9.2% year-on-year [4] Group 3 - The coal market is experiencing mixed price movements, with port coking coal prices declining while production prices show varied trends [5][6] - Coking coal prices are expected to remain weak and stable in the short term due to supply recovery and reduced demand from steel mills [5][6] - Investment recommendations include focusing on high spot price elasticity stocks and stable growth companies within the coal sector [6]

—— 信用利差周度跟踪 20251122 [[Table_R Table_Report eportTTime ime]] 2025 年 11 月 22 日 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 1 利率平稳信用窄幅波动 民企地产利差继续抬升 债券研究 [Table_ReportType] 专题报告 | ] [Table_A 李一爽 uthor固定收益首席分析师 | | --- | | 执业编号：S1500520050002 | | 联系电话：+86 18817583889 | | 邮 箱： liyishuang@cindasc.com | 朱金保 固定收益分析师 执业编号：S1500524080002 联系电话：+86 15850662789 联系电话：+86 15850662789 邮 箱： zhujinbao@cindasc.com 信达证券股份有限公司 CINDA SECURITIES CO.,LTD 北京市西城区宣武门西大街甲 127 号金隅 大厦B 座 邮编：100031 3利率平稳信用窄幅波动 民企地产利差继续抬升 [Table_ReportDate] 2 ...

Investment Rating - The coal industry maintains a rating of "stronger than the market" [7] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes that the fundamental goal is to reverse the Producer Price Index (PPI) decline, with October's PPI year-on-year decline narrowing to 2.1%. Coal prices are expected to stabilize, and the lowest coal price in 2025 may represent a policy bottom. The report anticipates further supply-side policies to be introduced [5][6] - The coal industry is viewed as being in a golden era due to energy transformation, with limited supply elasticity and increasing extraction difficulties. The report suggests that coal's status as a primary energy source is unlikely to change in the short term, and coal prices are expected to maintain a fluctuating upward trend [5][6] Summary by Sections 1. Coal Market Overview - As of November 21, 2025, the Qinhuangdao 5500K thermal coal closing price is 834 CNY/ton, unchanged week-on-week, with slight increases in prices from Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, and Shanxi [3][29] - The average daily output of 462 sample coal mines is 5.508 million tons, a week-on-week increase of 13,000 tons but a year-on-year decrease of 7.4% [3][37] - The inventory index for thermal coal is 188.8, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 2.6 [3][37] 2. Coking Coal - As of November 21, 2025, the price of coking coal at the Jing Tang Port is 1780 CNY/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 80 CNY/ton [4][66] - The average daily output of 523 sample coking coal mines is 758,000 tons, with a year-on-year decrease of 4.7% [4][66] - The coking coal inventory has increased by 20.9 million tons year-on-year, a decrease of 43.2% [4][66] 3. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report indicates that the daily consumption of the six major power plants has slightly increased to 805,000 tons, with a year-on-year decrease of 1% [37][39] - The operating rates for methanol and urea are at 88.8% and 83.9%, respectively, indicating a high level of activity compared to historical levels [3][39] - The report highlights that coal supply is expected to remain tight due to strict capacity controls and increasing extraction difficulties [5][6] 4. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong resource endowments and stable operating performance, such as China Shenhua, China Coal Energy, and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry [6] - Companies with production growth potential and those benefiting from the coal price cycle are also recommended, including Yanzhou Coal Mining, Huayang Co., and Gansu Energy [6] - The report emphasizes the importance of coal-electricity integration models to mitigate cyclical fluctuations, recommending companies like Shaanxi Energy and Xinji Energy [6]

Market Overview - The Shanxi state-owned enterprise reform sector experienced a decline of 2.06% on November 21, with Lu Hua Technology leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3834.89, down 2.45%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12538.07, down 3.41% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Lu Hua Technology (600691) closed at 2.94, down 6.67% with a trading volume of 647,200 shares and a transaction value of 194 million [1] - Huayang New Materials (600281) closed at 5.73, down 6.37% with a trading volume of 148,800 shares and a transaction value of 86.95 million [1] - Guo Xin Energy (600617) closed at 3.38, down 6.11% with a trading volume of 627,400 shares and a transaction value of 217 million [1] - Other notable declines include Blue Flame Holdings (000968) down 5.31% and Jin Kong Coal Industry (601001) down 5.08% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The Shanxi state-owned enterprise reform sector saw a net outflow of 233 million from main funds, while retail investors had a net inflow of 237 million [1] - The table indicates that Shanxi Fenjiu (600809) had a main fund net inflow of 12.5 million, while it experienced a net outflow from retail investors of 10.2 million [2] - Huayang New Materials (600281) had a significant main fund net outflow of 7.52 million, but a net inflow from retail investors of 2.88 million [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the coal industry, indicating a favorable investment rating due to the rising cost structure and expected increase in coal prices [2][6]. Core Insights - The coal industry is experiencing a structural change with a systematic increase in the cost base, driven by factors such as increased mining depth, stricter environmental compliance, and rising safety investments. This has led to a higher price floor for coal, making it unlikely to return to the low levels seen in 2015 [8][7]. - The report emphasizes that the rising costs are not a temporary phenomenon but are supported by rigid factors such as labor costs, safety investments, and environmental governance, which are expected to persist in the long term [7][8]. - The anticipated tightening of supply due to production constraints and limited new capacity is expected to support a steady increase in coal prices [6][7]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Cost Research Framework - The report outlines the components of coal production costs, including direct and indirect costs, with a focus on production costs as the most significant element [16][17]. 2. Thermal Coal: Cost Support and Price Floor - From 2015 to 2024, the average complete cost of thermal coal for sample enterprises increased from 216 CNY/ton to 306 CNY/ton, with a CAGR of 4%. The production cost rose from 161 CNY/ton to 231 CNY/ton [29][30]. - In 2024, benchmark companies like China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and China Coal Energy have complete costs of 251, 294, and 310 CNY/ton respectively [29][30]. 3. Coking Coal: Rising Cost Support - The complete cost of coking coal for sample companies increased from 546 CNY/ton to 1051 CNY/ton from 2015 to 2024, with a CAGR of 7.6%. The production cost rose from 432 CNY/ton to 814 CNY/ton [5][6]. - The report indicates that the cost structure for coking coal is also expected to rise due to increased mining difficulty and regulatory pressures [5][6]. 4. Supply Tightening and Market Dynamics - The report notes that domestic coal production has been in negative growth since July, influenced by loss pressures and capacity checks, which are expected to tighten supply further [6][7]. - Import volumes have been declining for eight consecutive months, limiting the ability to supplement domestic supply [6][7]. 5. Key Conclusions and Investment Recommendations - The report recommends stable, high-dividend stocks such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and China Coal Energy, while also suggesting attention to more elastic stocks like Jinko Coal and Huayang Co. [6][7].

Market Overview - On November 21, A-shares experienced a collective decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 2.45%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 3.41%, and the ChiNext Index by 4.02% [1] - The North Stock 50 Index dropped by 4.71%, with total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reaching approximately 1,965.66 billion yuan, an increase of about 257.47 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] - A total of 354 stocks rose while 5,072 stocks fell, with 33 stocks hitting the daily limit up and 99 stocks hitting the daily limit down [1] Regional Performance - The Shanxi sector showed a notably weak performance on November 21, declining by 4.14%, with only one stock rising and 40 stocks falling, indicating widespread pressure on stocks within the sector and a low market sentiment [1] Individual Stock Performance - Within the Shanxi sector, only Keda Control showed an upward trend, with a slight increase of 0.20% compared to the previous trading day [1] - The leading decliner in the Shanxi sector was Meijin Energy, which fell by 7.82%. Additionally, 13 other stocks experienced declines of over 5%, including Antai Group down by 7.50%, Huaxiang Co. down by 7.03%, and Tongde Chemical down by 6.68% [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Jinko Coal Industry experienced a decline of 5.02% in its stock price, reaching 14.20 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 394 million CNY and a turnover rate of 1.63%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 23.767 billion CNY [1] - Jinko Coal Industry, established on July 25, 2001, and listed on June 23, 2006, is primarily engaged in coal mining, washing, processing, and sales, with coal accounting for 94.00% of its main business revenue [1] - The company has a revenue composition that includes coal (94.00%), coal by-products (3.26%), transportation services (1.63%), and other sources (1.11%) [1] Group 2 - From the perspective of Jinko Coal Industry's top ten circulating shareholders, Guotai Fund's ETF increased its holdings by 2,404,500 shares in the third quarter, bringing its total to 33,223,200 shares, which represents 1.99% of the circulating shares [2] - The Guotai Zhongzheng Coal ETF (515220) was established on January 20, 2020, with a current size of 11.413 billion CNY, yielding a return of 3.15% this year, ranking 4053 out of 4208 in its category [2] - The fund manager, Wu Zhonghao, has been in charge for nearly 3 years, with the fund's total asset size at 25.391 billion CNY, achieving a best return of 77.87% and a worst return of -13.36% during his tenure [2]