当地时间5月15日，鲍威尔在第二届Thomas Laubach研究会议上致开幕词。鲍威尔表示，美国可能正在 进入一个供应冲击更频繁、持续时间也更持久的时期，这对经济和央行来说都是一个艰巨的挑战。 北京时间5月13日晚间，美国劳工统计局公布了4月消费者物价指数（CPI）报告，其中显示，美国4月 CPI同比上涨2.3%，为2021年2月以来新低，低于市场预期的2.4%；4月CPI环比上涨0.2%，低于市场预 期的0.3%，前置为-0.4%。 周四（5月15日），国际金价上演V型反转，亚洲早盘时段现货黄金曾急挫近2%至3120.64美元/盎司， 但随后多方力量强势反扑，推动金价实现单日近2%的涨幅，最终收报3239.58美元/盎司。延续此轮涨 势，周五（5月16日）亚市早盘现货黄金持续攀升，成功突破3250美元关键位并触及3252.05美元高位。 ETF方面，黄金ETF基金(159937) 跳空高开近2%，成交额已超2亿元，该ETF近一年累计涨幅超31%。 市场分析显示，本轮反弹主要受两大因素驱动：其一，俄乌谈判延期至周五，削弱了市场对冲突快速和 解的预期，刺激避险资金重新涌入黄金市场；其二，美国最新经济指标低于预 ...

贵金属日报：波动较大 中长期维持看涨 夏莹莹（投资咨询证号：Z0016569） 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1290号 2025年5月16日 【行情回顾】 周四贵金属价格呈现反弹，10Y美债收益率回落伴随美指回调利多贵金属价格。降息预期方面，美联储 9月降息预期微升，昨晚公布的美PPI大幅低于预期，以及工业产出不及预期。国内黄金ETF昨日明显流 入，其中华安黄金ETF份额从5月14日的81.5亿份，回升至82.07亿份。最终黄金2506合约收报3243.9美 元/盎司，+1.74%；美白银2507合约收报于32.79美元/盎司，+1.07%。 SHFE黄金2508主力合约收报 739.82元/克，-3.2%；SHFE白银2506合约收8008元/千克，-2.34% 【降息预期与基金持仓】 据CME"美联储观察"数据显示，美联储6月维持利率不变的概率为91.7%，降息25个基点的概率为 8.3%；美联储7月维持利率不变的概率为63.2%，累计降息25个基点的概率为34.2%，累计降息50个基点 的概率为2.6%；美联储9月维持利率不变的概率26.2%，累计降息25个基点的概率为51.2%，累计降息50 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent decline in gold prices, which fell by 6% from April 22 to May 14, has raised concerns among investors and consumers, despite a significant increase in gold purchases earlier in the year [1][4]. Group 1: Market Trends - Gold fund transaction volume reached approximately 190 billion, with a 6% price drop during the same period [1]. - Gold stocks experienced a more significant decline, dropping over 8% [1]. - Retail sales of gold and jewelry increased by 11% year-on-year, with gold bar and coin purchases rising by 30% [3]. Group 2: Regional Disparities - Retail sales of gold and jewelry in Beijing grew by 29% year-on-year, while Guangzhou saw a 15% increase, both exceeding the national average [4]. - In contrast, Shanghai's retail sales for the same category declined by 9% [4]. Group 3: Factors Influencing Gold Prices - The decline in gold prices is attributed to reduced safe-haven demand, a stronger US dollar, decreased expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts, profit-taking by speculators, and a slowdown in central bank gold purchases [6][10]. - Despite the current price drop, it remains above the levels seen in the first quarter, indicating that investors are not yet at a loss [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Research institutions express caution, noting an increase in hedging by gold producers and a decline in recycled gold after eight consecutive quarters of growth, suggesting a higher likelihood of price adjustments [12]. - However, there is optimism regarding the long-term support for gold prices due to the ongoing contraction of US dollar credit [12].

周四（5月15日），现货黄金延续跌势，亚洲交易时段一路下探，最低触及3120美元区域，创下自4月10日以来的新低。中美贸易摩擦缓和引发资金从避险资 产流出，而美联储降息预期收窄则进一步对无收益的黄金形成压制。 消息面解读：此次金价下跌的直接导火索是全球贸易紧张局势的缓和。美国和中国同意大幅降低关税，并宣布在制定细节期间暂停征收关税90天，这一重大 利好消息极大地提振了市场风险偏好。技术面显示，金价已跌破关键支撑位，MACD维持负值，暗示下行趋势尚未结束。若美国PPI数据强于预期，且鲍威 尔在讲话中表现出鹰派立场，将可能促使金价进一步下探至3075美元甚至3000美元心理关口。贸易紧张缓和和美国经济韧性可能持续抑制避险需求，进一步 限制金价反弹空间。 短线级别最后一波下跌，途中已经经过数次震荡调整，现在金价在3120附近再次出现反弹，反弹最高到达3153，我也在途中给予部分人继续做空的提示。现 在主要对小时线做个简短的分析，金价在大跌之后一定是需要去修复的，一种是震荡调整修复，另一种是反弹修复，在这种极限下跌的走势下，黄金不具备 反弹的条件，所以3120这里的反弹秦氏金升觉得只是部分空单选择获利抛盘导致，所以后 ...

黄金周四（5月15日）早盘小幅上涨3193附近受阻转跌，到欧盘前最低跌至3120附近。欧盘止跌企稳慢涨，美盘延续上涨，收盘直接收在高位3240附近，日 线收出一根长下影光头大阳线。 一、基本面 1、美国经济数据疲软：4月生产者物价指数（PPI）意外下降0.5%，远低于预期的增长0.2%；零售销售增速从3月的1.7%断崖式下滑至0.1%；制造业产出下 降0.4%，远超预期的0.2%降幅。一系列数据表明美国经济放缓，市场对美联储降息预期升温。这使得美债收益率大幅下跌，10年期美债收益率周四暴跌11 个基点至4.435%，2年期收益率重挫9.2个基点至3.961%。同时，美元指数下跌0.2%至100.82附近，实际利率下行，10年期TIPS收益率跌至1.8%下方。黄金作 为非孳息资产，利率降低增加了其吸引力，经济数据疲软和美元走弱为金价上涨提供了动力。 2、地缘政治风险升温：俄乌局势出现戏剧性转折，普京拒绝与泽连斯基会面，仅派出"二级官员代表团"，泽连斯基怒斥，和谈推迟至周五，实际陷入僵 局。特朗普表态"在我和普京会面之前，什么都不会发生"，美国务卿鲁比奥直言对会谈"期望不高"。此外，伊朗核协议谈判也陷入胶着，特朗 ...

Group 1: Gold Market Analysis - The gold market experienced a significant rebound, moving from a one-month low of $3120/oz to around $3220 following the release of key economic data from the US [2] - A perfect V-shaped reversal was noted in gold prices, with a critical level at $3200; if prices hold above this level, further upward movement is expected [3][5] - Short-term trading strategies suggest focusing on buying on dips around $3200 and targeting resistance levels at $3265-3675, while support is seen at $3225-3215 [5] Group 2: Oil Market Analysis - The US EIA reported an unexpected increase in crude oil inventories by 3.5 million barrels, raising concerns about supply exceeding demand, which led to a decline in oil prices [6] - The WTI crude oil price fell by $1.33 to $61.82 per barrel, reflecting market reactions to the inventory data and concerns over supply-demand mismatches [6] - Technical analysis indicates a downward trend for oil prices, with expectations of further declines towards the $50 mark, while short-term strategies recommend selling on rebounds [7]

Core Viewpoint - The divergence between the strengthening US dollar and the weakening US Treasury bonds is attributed to robust employment and inflation data, leading to a delay in interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The US added an average of 155,000 non-farm jobs over the past three months, with a low unemployment rate [1]. - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) in April decreased to 2.3% year-on-year, while the core CPI fell to 2.8% year-on-year [1]. - The Federal Reserve's recent meetings indicate a strong resilience in the US economy, with no immediate need for rate cuts [1][2]. Group 2: Federal Reserve Policy - Federal Reserve officials express that the current moderately restrictive policy rate is well-positioned to respond to economic changes [2]. - The uncertainty surrounding tariffs may impact future inflation paths, but the labor market remains strong [2]. - The delay in interest rate cuts is putting pressure on US Treasury bonds [2]. Group 3: Fiscal Policy and Debt Supply - The introduction of the "Big, Beautiful Bill" is expected to significantly increase the US fiscal deficit, potentially leading to increased supply pressure on Treasury bonds [2]. - The ongoing supply pressure from rising budget deficits may further impact the bond market [2]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Tariff Impact - The current tariff policies may lead to a supply shock in the US, as the return of manufacturing is unlikely in the short term [3]. - The tightening of immigration policies could further increase service prices, contributing to inflation expectations [3]. Group 5: Market Dynamics - Short-term trading factors, such as the recovery of major stock indices, are negatively impacting the US bond market [4]. - The increase in mortgage-backed securities (MBS) supply and corporate bond issuance is contributing to rising bond yields [4]. - The current market dynamics suggest that a recovery in Treasury bond prices may require signals of economic weakness or earlier-than-expected rate cuts from the Federal Reserve [4].

换资前言： 4小时周期的表现现在有可能会中期筑底，经过白盘的下跌反弹，4小时中期布林开口，虽然暂时偏强， 但如果美盘连续反弹，站稳3200后，底部有连阳形态，破位5，10日均线，那么就有极大的可能会去 3235，所以，尾盘的黄金不要因为周三的下跌而惯性看跌，即使看跌也要观察3200得失。至于交易的 话，下方先关注3200可以尝试多，看3230的破位，破位3250。综合来看，今日黄金短线操作思路上金晟 富建议回调做多为主，反弹做空为辅，上方短期重点关注3250-365一线阻力，下方短期重点关注3193- 3200一线支撑，各位朋友一定要跟上节奏。要控制好仓位及止损问题、严格设止损，切勿抗单操作。具 体点位以盘中实时为主，欢迎前来体验，交流实时行情，进群关注实时单。 5.16黄金操作策略参考： 空单策略： 你见过凌晨四点的K线图吗？那不是熬夜，那是与财富的约会。现货黄金市场就像一面照妖镜，照出人 性的贪婪与恐惧，也照出强者的冷静与智慧。每一次波动都是机会在敲门——有人听成"爆仓警告"， 而你该听成"财富密码"。记住，市场从不同情眼泪，但它永远奖励那些在别人恐慌时果断出手的勇 者。别羡慕积存金玩家的岁月静好，真正的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve is adjusting its overall policy framework in response to significant changes in inflation and interest rate outlooks following the pandemic [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Context and Framework Review - The Federal Reserve's "consensus statement" was first formalized in 2012, outlining its long-term goals and monetary policy strategy, which has remained unchanged to date [3]. - The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) conducted its first public review of the consensus statement in 2019, committing to reassess the framework approximately every five years [3]. - Since 2020, the economic environment has changed significantly, prompting the Fed to evaluate its current framework, with results expected by August or September [3]. Group 2: Economic Conditions and Policy Implications - Post-pandemic, the rise in inflation-adjusted "real" interest rates may affect the components of the Fed's current framework [4]. - Higher real interest rates could indicate a greater likelihood of inflation instability compared to the 2010s, suggesting a period of more frequent and prolonged supply shocks [4]. - The Fed is also considering improvements to its formal policy communication, particularly regarding forecasts and uncertainty [4]. Group 3: Interest Rate Outlook - The Fed maintained the federal funds rate target range at 4.25% to 4.5%, citing increased risks of rising unemployment and inflation [6]. - Recent data showed the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 2.3% year-on-year in April, the lowest increase since early 2021, while the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index is expected to rise around 2.2% [6]. - Economists predict that the current moderation in inflation may not last, with expectations of price acceleration due to the impact of import tariffs [6].

当地时间5月15日，美联储主席鲍威尔出席第二届托马斯·劳巴赫研究会议并发表讲话。鲍威尔表示，正在调整其总体政策制定框架，以应对2020年疫情后通 胀和利率前景的重大变化。 为何调整？ 在发言中，鲍威尔首先回顾了美联储的"共识声明"的历史。 鲍威尔表示，2012年，联邦公开市场委员会（FOMC）首次将货币政策框架编纂成文，题为《长期目标和货币政策战略声明》（Statementon Longer-Long Term Goalsand Monetary Policy Strategy），即"共识声明"。至今该声明开头段落中的措辞从未改变，表明美联储对履行国会任务的承诺，并清楚地解释了美联 储正在做什么以及为什么这么做。这种明确性减少了不确定性，提高了货币政策的有效性，并增强了透明度和问责制。 在2019年，美联储对共识声明进行了第一次公开审核，并表示将大约每五年重复一次此类审核。重新评估经济的结构特征并与公众、从业者和学者就框架的表现进 行互动是适当的。 但鲍威尔表示，自2020年以来，经济环境已发生重大变化，美联储的评估将反映这些变化的考量。美联储于五年前采用当前框架，并于今年启动对该框架的评估。 但鲍威尔认为， ...