21世纪经济报道记者 周潇枭 北京报道 12月10日至11日，中央经济工作会议在北京举行，总结2025年经济工作，分析当前经济形势，部署2026 年经济工作。 12月13日，由中国国际经济交流中心举办的"2025-2026中国经济年会"在京举行，今年年会的主题为"贯彻落实中央经济工作会议精神 以高质量 发展为'十五五'开好局"。 中央财办分管日常工作的副主任、中央农办主任韩文秀发表《坚持稳中求进、提质增效 努力实现"十五五"良好开局》的主旨演讲。 据新华社消息，韩文秀表示，2024年9月26日中央政治局会议以来，我国先后出台实施了一系列政策措施。明年还将根据形势变化出台实施增 量政策，要协同发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应，推动经济稳中向好。 （资料图） 2025年经济增长5%左右 据央视新闻，韩文秀表示，回望"十四五"，我国有效应对世纪疫情、脱钩断链、自然灾害等超乎寻常的冲击挑战。经济实力明显壮大，我国经 济总量连续跨过110万亿元、120万亿元、130万亿元的台阶，今年预计达到140万亿元左右。 韩文秀表示，今年是中国式现代化进程中具有重要意义的一年，是很不平凡的一年。全年经济社会发展主要预期目标将顺利实现 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the positive performance of China's economy in 2025, with expectations for continued growth and the implementation of new policies to support economic stability and development in 2026 [3][4]. Economic Performance - China's economic indicators are performing better than expected, with a projected GDP of approximately 140 trillion yuan for 2025, and a growth rate of around 5% for the year [3][5][6]. - The country remains the largest engine of global economic growth, with stable employment, rapid growth in foreign trade, and significant advancements in modern industrial systems [5][6]. Policy Implementation - In 2026, new incremental policies will be introduced based on changing circumstances, aiming to synergize existing policies to promote steady economic growth [7]. - The government has implemented various measures to address risks in key sectors, including the orderly replacement of local government hidden debts and the completion of housing delivery tasks [9]. Five Musts for Economic Work - The article outlines five essential strategies for economic work: 1. Fully explore economic potential by expanding consumption and investment [9][10]. 2. Combine policy support with reform innovation to address intertwined economic issues [10]. 3. Balance deregulation with effective management to enhance productivity [10][11]. 4. Invest in both physical and human capital to promote comprehensive development [11]. 5. Strengthen internal capabilities to face external challenges [11]. Future Economic Goals - The focus for 2026 includes maintaining stable economic growth, ensuring employment and price stability, and synchronizing income growth with economic expansion [13]. - The government plans to implement a more proactive fiscal policy while maintaining necessary fiscal deficits and debt levels [13]. Trade and Innovation - The article emphasizes the importance of expanding both exports and imports, promoting sustainable foreign trade, and enhancing digital and green trade [15]. - It highlights the establishment of three major international science and technology innovation centers to foster original innovation and support industrial upgrades [17][18]. Consumer and Employment Policies - The government aims to boost consumer spending through policies like "old-for-new" exchanges and to increase the supply of high school and university placements to adapt to demographic changes [19][22]. - Employment policies will prioritize stabilizing job opportunities for key groups, including college graduates and migrant workers [22]. Green Development Initiatives - The article stresses the significance of green development as a foundation for high-quality growth, with plans to accelerate the construction of a new energy system and expand the application of green electricity [23][24].

Core Insights - The report highlights a significant increase in institutional research activity, with 164 companies hosting investor meetings during the week of December 8-12, leading to notable stock performance among these companies [1][3]. Group 1: Stock Performance - Nearly 40% of the companies that were researched experienced positive stock returns, with several stocks showing remarkable gains [1][3]. - Notable performers included Chaojie Co., which saw a weekly increase of 39.03% and reached its daily limit, while other companies like Holleywo, Sry New Materials, and Boying Special Welding also recorded gains exceeding 30% [3]. Group 2: Commercial Aerospace Focus - Chaojie Co. attracted significant attention, receiving inquiries from 73 institutions regarding its commercial aerospace business [4]. - The company announced the completion of its assembly line for aerospace structural components, capable of producing parts for 10 rockets annually, with a product range that includes shell segments and engine valves [4]. - Chaojie Co. has begun small-scale deliveries, estimating that the structural components for a mainstream commercial rocket are valued at approximately 15 million yuan [4]. Group 3: AI and Robotics Sector - The AI and robotics sectors remain focal points for institutional research, with Shenghong Technology and Fengli Intelligent both receiving attention from over 40 institutions [5][6]. - Shenghong Technology is leveraging opportunities from AI computing advancements and data center upgrades, emphasizing its technological leadership in the AI server domain [5][6]. - Fengli Intelligent has expanded its product line to include precision mechanical components and is focusing on humanoid robots and low-altitude economy sectors for 2024 [6].

每经编辑｜段炼 今天（13日），在中国国际经济交流中心举办的2025-2026中国经济年会上，中央财办分管日常工作的副主任、中央农办主任韩文秀表示，今年是中国式 现代化进程中具有重要意义的一年，是很不平凡的一年。全年经济社会发展主要预期目标将顺利实现，"十四五"即将圆满收官。 韩文秀介绍，一年来，我国经济顶压前行，向新向优发展，展现出了强大的韧性和活力。主要经济指标表现好于预期，许多机构预测，全年经济增长5% 左右，我国仍然是全球经济增长的最大引擎。就业形势总体稳定，外贸较快增长，出口多元化成效明显，现代化产业体系建设加快推进。新质生产力稳步 发展，人工智能、生物医药、机器人等研发和应用处在全球第一梯队。改革开放迈出新步伐。纵深推进全国统一大市场建设，综合整治内卷式竞争，光伏 等行业的供求关系和价格走势出现积极的变化，资本市场交投活跃，国内外投资者信心增强，自主开放有序推进。安全、稳定、自信、包容的中国形象展 现在世界的面前。 韩文秀表示，"十四五"规划纲要所确定的20项主要指标即将顺利完成，推动党和国家事业发展取得新的重大成就。 韩文秀介绍，近期，国际货币基金组织、高盛等国际机构纷纷上调了今明两年我国经济增 ...

专题：中央经济工作会议在北京举行 业内解读 用好优势，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头 ——论学习贯彻中央经济工作会议精神 本报评论员《人民日报》（2025年12月13日 第 01 版） "我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变。"中央经济工作会议强调，"要坚定信心、用好优 势、应对挑战，不断巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头。"这是对我国经济形势作出的重大判断，对于做好明 年经济工作具有重大指导作用。 中国经济从来都是在历经风雨洗礼中成长壮大的。亲历与见证一年来和"十四五"以来的发展，我们都有 这样的共同感受，也更加坚定了砥砺前行的信心。 信心来自于在这很不平凡的一年，国内外形势深刻复杂变化，我国经济保持了总体平稳、稳中有进的发 展态势。经济社会发展主要目标将顺利完成，经济总量将达到140万亿元左右，世界银行、国际货币基 金组织等多个国际机构最近上调2025年中国经济增速预期。外贸较快增长、出口多元化成效明显，人工 智能、生物医药、机器人等研发应用走在世界前列，全国统一大市场建设向纵深推进，海南自由贸易港 即将正式启动全岛封关……这表明，我国经济高质量发展扎实推进，展现出强大韧性和活力。 信心来自于过去5年，我国经 ...

Core Viewpoint - The central economic work conference emphasizes the importance of confidence, leveraging advantages, and addressing challenges to maintain and expand the positive momentum of China's economy, which is expected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan in total economic output by next year [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Performance and Projections - China's economy has shown resilience and steady progress despite complex domestic and international challenges, with a stable contribution rate of around 30% to global economic growth over the past five years [2]. - International organizations have recently raised their forecasts for China's economic growth in 2025, indicating a positive outlook for the country's economic trajectory [1]. - The retail sales of consumer goods are projected to increase from 39.1 trillion yuan in 2020 to 48.3 trillion yuan in 2024, reflecting an average annual growth rate of 5.5% [4]. Group 2: Industrial and Market Advantages - China has established the world's largest and most comprehensive industrial system, with manufacturing value added expected to account for nearly 30% of the global total by 2024 [3]. - The country has built over 35,000 basic-level and more than 230 excellent-level smart factories, along with 1,260 5G factories, showcasing its leadership in technology application and energy efficiency [3]. - The domestic market, supported by a population of over 1.4 billion and the largest middle-income group globally, is rapidly evolving into the world's largest consumer market, which is crucial for China's modernization strategy [4]. Group 3: Strategic Focus for Future Development - The focus for the upcoming year includes leveraging China's complete industrial system and large-scale market advantages to drive economic stability and high-quality development [2][3]. - The government aims to enhance domestic demand as a strategic foundation, promoting consumption and investment while addressing public needs to foster new economic growth points [4]. - The successful execution of economic goals for the coming year is deemed critical for the overall economic landscape, necessitating unified efforts to translate various advantages into tangible outcomes [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of leveraging advantages to continuously consolidate and expand the stable and positive momentum of China's economy, as highlighted in the Central Economic Work Conference [2]. Economic Performance - China's economy is projected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan, with international organizations raising their growth forecasts for 2025 [2]. - The contribution rate of China's economy to global growth has remained stable at around 30% over the past five years, despite external challenges [3]. Industrial Strength - China has established the world's largest and most comprehensive industrial system, which is crucial for sustainable development [4]. - The manufacturing value added is expected to account for nearly 30% of the global total by 2024, maintaining the largest scale in the world for 15 consecutive years [4]. Market Potential - The retail sales of consumer goods are projected to increase from 39.1 trillion yuan in 2020 to 48.3 trillion yuan in 2024, with an average annual growth rate of 5.5% [5]. - China's domestic market, supported by over 1.4 billion people and the largest middle-income group globally, is rapidly becoming the largest consumer market [5]. Strategic Focus - The focus for the upcoming year includes utilizing the advantages of the socialist system, large-scale market, complete industrial system, and rich talent resources to ensure high-quality economic development [3][6]. - The strategy emphasizes expanding domestic demand and enhancing the adaptability of supply and demand in the consumer market [5].

Core Insights - The Chinese private equity investment industry is undergoing a structural transformation characterized by a recovery in total fundraising, differentiation in structure, and dominance of state-owned limited partners (LPs) [2][3] Group 1: Fundraising Trends - In the first three quarters of 2025, the total fundraising amount in China's private equity market exceeded 1.16 trillion yuan, representing an 8% year-on-year increase [2] - The number of newly raised funds surpassed 3,500, marking an 18% year-on-year growth, primarily driven by RMB funds, which saw a 19% increase [2] - State-owned LPs accounted for 89% of contributions, with local guiding funds and state-owned capital contributing over 50% [2][3] Group 2: Investment Focus - The investment strategy has shifted towards hard technology, with over 60% of investments directed towards sectors such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence, robotics, new energy, and biomedicine [5][6] - Early-stage investments (seed to A-round) dominate, with over 60% of funding allocated to these stages, while Pre-IPO investments have decreased to 8% [5] - The trend of "investing early, investing small, and investing in hard technology" has become a consensus among VC/PE firms [5][6] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The rise of state-owned LPs has restructured the investment decision-making process within VC/PE firms, emphasizing early-stage technology investments [5][6] - Market-leading VC/PE firms are establishing specialized funds for hard technology, increasing their investment proportions in these sectors to over 60% [6] - The structural adjustments in funding and investment logic indicate that the private equity industry is entering a new historical phase [6]

银河通用机器人据悉可能在香港IPO中寻求至多40亿美元的估值。 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant achievements of Zhuhai during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing its role in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area development and the implementation of "new marine infrastructure" to boost high-quality marine economic growth [3][4][6]. Economic Development - Over 30,000 Macao residents and more than 7,600 Australian-funded enterprises have settled in Hengqin, contributing to Zhuhai's economic growth [1]. - Zhuhai's port traffic ranks first in the country, with annual passenger flow at Gongbei Port exceeding 100 million [1][7]. - The total import and export value through the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge has surpassed 1.2 trillion yuan, with a significant increase in cross-border e-commerce exports [7][8]. Marine Economy - Zhuhai has established itself as a leader in marine economic development, with the marine economy exceeding 100 billion yuan and deep-sea aquaculture water volume increasing to 1.5 million cubic meters, eight times that of the previous five-year plan [4][5]. - The city has launched several innovative marine technologies, including the world's first deep-water pipeline and a high-speed unmanned submarine [4][5]. Industrial Innovation - Zhuhai has seen over 80% growth in R&D investment, with a significant increase in the number of high-tech enterprises and patents per capita [9][10]. - The industrial output value has consistently surpassed 500 billion yuan, with advanced manufacturing accounting for 58.6% of the total industrial output [9][11]. Future Outlook - The city aims to transition from "scale expansion" to "advantage forging," focusing on technological innovation and the development of new industries such as artificial intelligence and robotics [12][13]. - Zhuhai plans to enhance its role as a core city in the Greater Bay Area, contributing to the construction of a modern industrial system [12][13].