北京时间周四凌晨03：00，美联储在结束两天的政策会议后将宣布最新的利率决定，并发布货币政策声明。半小时后，美联储主席鲍威 尔将召开货币政策新闻发布会。 据CME"美联储观察"，美联储本周降息25个基点的概率为87.6%，维持利率不变的概率为12.4%。这一预期早已被华尔街消化，目前标普 500指数仍徘徊在历史高点附近。 "美联储本周沟通的核心，在于鲍威尔会将政策描述为'处于良好位置'（正如2025年前几个月美联储按兵不动时所做的那样），还是会重 申'适度限制性'或'略高于中性水平'的表述。若为后者，那么2026年初进一步降息的大门将持续敞开，" 杰富瑞分析师在一份报告中告诉 客户。 "我们预计他不会称政策利率'处于良好位置'，但这仍是市场需重点关注的措辞。"他们表示。 当然，鲍威尔向来以数据为导向。无论他届时如何表述，明年1月的决策仍将基于从现在到那时的宏观经济信息。 而且，货币政策并非鲍威尔一人所能决定。他所领导的FOMC几乎已陷入势均力敌的分裂状态：约半数委员担忧，进一步宽松可能加剧 股市泡沫；另一半委员则认为，美国经济正濒临衰退边缘，失业率攀升，亟需宽松货币政策来避免衰退。 麦格理集团的David D ...

| 1小时爆仓 | $1614.31万 | 4小时爆仓 | $2812.87万 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 念東 | $509.09万 | 容車 | $1164.86万 | | 空車 | $1105.21万 | 空車 | $1648.01万 | | 12小时爆仓 | $5316.56万 | 24小时爆仓 | $4.32亿 | | 容車 | $2531.44万 | 念車 | $1.12亿 | | 空車 | $2785.13万 | 空車 | $3.20亿 | 12月10日，加密货币普涨，比特币日内走势剧烈波动，最高涨破94000美元关口，截至18:30许回落至92300美元，日内涨幅收窄至2.34%，较今年早些时候 超过12.6万美元的历史高点下跌约36%。 Coinglass数据显示，近24小时全球共有超12万人爆仓，爆仓总金额4.32亿美元(约合人民币30.52亿元)。 作为加密货币的领头羊，近几个月对比特币而言无疑是艰难的。 不过据智通财经报道，摩根大通(JPMorgan)认为，目前无须担心，并预计比特币在未来6—12个月内可能会上涨84%，理由是其模型预测比特币的交易走 势 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not specified in the provided content Core Viewpoints - Today, all stock indices fluctuated and consolidated. The total trading volume of the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing stock markets throughout the day was 1.79 trillion yuan, a decrease of 126 billion yuan compared to the previous day. The policy side indicated that in 2026, a more proactive fiscal policy and a moderately loose monetary policy will continue to be implemented, sending out positive signals [4]. - The expectation of policy benefits is gradually fermenting, and market risk appetite is rising. However, it is still necessary to wait for more policy details to be introduced in the subsequent Central Economic Work Conference. In the short term, due to the strong resilience of macro - economic data and the fact that the Politburo meeting's statement on aggregate policies did not exceed expectations, the stock indices still need to fluctuate and consolidate in the short term and are currently within the fluctuation range [4]. - Overall, the expectation of policy benefits is gradually fermenting, and in the short term, the stock indices will mainly fluctuate strongly. For options, considering the long - term upward trend of the stock indices, a bull spread or ratio spread strategy with a mild bullish view can be adopted [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1 Option Indicators - **Stock Index Performance**: On December 10, 2025, the 50ETF fell 0.32% to close at 3.132; the 300ETF (Shanghai Stock Exchange) fell 0.13% to close at 4.702; the 300ETF (Shenzhen Stock Exchange) fell 0.17% to close at 4.775; the CSI 300 Index fell 0.14% to close at 4591.83; the CSI 1000 Index rose 0.37% to close at 7408.24; the 500ETF (Shanghai Stock Exchange) rose 0.54% to close at 7.263; the 500ETF (Shenzhen Stock Exchange) rose 0.56% to close at 2.860; the GEM ETF rose 0.13% to close at 3.192; the Shenzhen 100ETF rose 0.23% to close at 3.475; the SSE 50 Index fell 0.31% to close at 2988.64; the STAR 50ETF rose 0.07% to close at 1.42; the E Fund STAR 50ETF remained unchanged at 1.37 [6]. - **Volume PCR and Open Interest PCR**: The volume PCR and open interest PCR of various options changed compared to the previous trading day. For example, the volume PCR of SSE 50ETF options was 85.15 (previous day: 79.26), and the open interest PCR was 97.51 (previous day: 100.45) [7]. - **Implied Volatility and Historical Volatility**: The implied volatility and 30 - day historical volatility of the 2025 December at - the - money options of various options were reported. For instance, the implied volatility of the SSE 50ETF options' 2025 December at - the - money options was 11.35%, and the 30 - day historical volatility of the underlying was 11.09% [8]. 2 Related Charts - **SSE 50ETF Options**: Charts include the SSE 50ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [10][11][12]. - **SSE 300ETF Options**: Charts cover the SSE 300ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [21][22][23]. - **SZSE 300ETF Options**: Charts involve the SZSE 300ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [33][34][35]. - **CSI 300 Index Options**: Charts include the CSI 300 index trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [36][37][38]. - **CSI 1000 Index Options**: Charts cover the CSI 1000 index trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [49][50][51]. - **SSE 500ETF Options**: Charts involve the SSE 500ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [62][63][64]. - **SZSE 500ETF Options**: Charts include the SZSE 500ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [75][76][77]. - **GEM ETF Options**: Charts cover the GEM ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [88][89][90]. - **Shenzhen 100ETF Options**: Charts involve the Shenzhen 100ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [101][102][103]. - **SSE 50 Index Options**: Charts include the SSE 50 index trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [115][116][117]. - **STAR 50ETF Options**: Charts cover the STAR 50ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [128][129][130]. - **E Fund STAR 50ETF Options**: Charts involve the E Fund STAR 50ETF trend, option volatility, volume PCR, open interest PCR, implied volatility curve, and each - term at - the - money implied volatility [135][136][137].

当然，鲍威尔向来以数据为导向。无论他届时如何表述，明年1月的决策仍将基于从现在到那时的宏观经济信息。 北京时间周四凌晨03：00，美联储在结束两天的政策会议后将宣布最新的利率决定，并发布货币政策声明。半小时后，美联储主席鲍威尔 将召开货币政策新闻发布会。 据CME"美联储观察"，美联储本周降息25个基点的概率为87.6%，维持利率不变的概率为12.4%。这一预期早已被华尔街消化，目前标普 500指数仍徘徊在历史高点附近。 事实上，交易员们当前已不再关注降息决定本身，因为他们认为本周降息已经是板上钉钉之事，尽管联邦公开市场委员会（FOMC）内部对 于是否降息仍然存在严重分歧。 相反， 他们将密切关注美联储主席鲍威尔在利率决议公布后的官方声明，以及他在新闻发布会上答问环节的措辞与语气变化 ，因为这关系 到美联储明年的货币政策走向——这是市场眼下最关注的事情。 杰富瑞分析师Thomas Simons与Michael Bacolas将重点关注鲍威尔是否会作出一个关键表述："处于良好位置（In a good place）"。若 他作出该表述，可能意味着其不倾向于明年1月进一步降息；若未使用这一措辞，则暗示本月降息后仍有 ...

周三欧洲早盘，黄金依旧维持平稳区间震荡。美元在多重因素影响下短线承压，避险需求则为金价提供 温和托底，不过买盘动力不足令行情暂时缺乏突破性推动。随着美联储为期两天的政策会议将在今日凌 晨给出结果，市场的交易节奏趋于保守。本次公布的经济预测、点阵图以及杰罗姆·鲍威尔的会后表 态，被视为本周定价方向的核心线索。 近期，美国内部关于下一任美联储主席的讨论成为意外热点。《华尔街日报》报道指出，总统特朗普将 在数日内面试最终候选人，其中包括前美联储理事凯文·沃什及国家经济委员会主任凯文·哈塞特。由于 哈塞特与白宫政策立场高度一致，市场认为其入选概率已显著抬升。部分机构认为，美联储可能在本次 会议上通过更偏鹰的措辞强化政策独立性，以对冲外界对主席更迭导致政策方向变动的猜测。 欧洲时段，黄金延续此前的窄幅波动，仍运行在本周触及的高位下方。尽管金价在周初低点有所反弹， 但延续性有限，整体呈现典型的事件前横盘结构。市场对降息路径的推演继续压制美元走势，使得商品 端获得一定支撑。不过，交易者更关注的是鲍威尔是否会提供关于未来降息节奏的进一步定性。外界普 遍预计本次降息幅度为25个基点。尽管通胀仍高于2%的目标，劳动力市场降温和薪 ...

Group 1: Inflation Data - November CPI year-on-year growth increased to 0.7%, the highest since March 2024[1] - Month-on-month CPI decreased by 0.1%, better than the same period last year[1] - Food CPI month-on-month growth was 0.5%, marking four consecutive months of increase[5] Group 2: Producer Price Index (PPI) - November PPI month-on-month growth was 0.1%, continuing growth for two consecutive months[2] - Year-on-year PPI decreased by 2.2%, with a slight increase in the decline compared to the previous month[2] - Prices of non-ferrous metals continued to rise, while black metal processing prices fell[2] Group 3: Economic Outlook - The political bureau meeting indicated a focus on more proactive fiscal and moderately loose monetary policies for 2026[2] - Economic stability is expected in 2026, with inflation likely to rise and nominal GDP growth accelerating[2] - Risks include declining real estate demand and increased external uncertainties[3]

根据国家统计局公布的最新数据，2025年11月份，全国居民消费价格同比上涨0.7%，是2024年3月份以来最高。 我之前曾说过，上市公司股价上涨底层逻辑有两个，一是企业业绩上升。二是企业产品涨价。在其它条件不变的情况下，如果CPI上涨肯定有助于推动股 价上升。 举个例子： 一瓶白酒，原来成本50卖100，赚50。现在经济好了，大家愿意喝，酒厂把价格提到110，成本还是50，现在就赚60。产品价格温和上升，对很多企业来 说，就像是生意场的"暖风"，货好卖了，价好谈了，账本好看了。 投资者看到企业业绩改善，会预测它未来赚得更多，就愿意提前出更高的价钱买它的股票。股票就像公司的"所有权凭证"。公司更赚钱了，这张凭证 的"含金量"自然就高了，这是支撑股价最根本的力量。 今年中国实现5%的全年经济增长目标应该问题不大了。根据海关总署发布数据，2025年11月，我国货物贸易进出口总值3.9万亿元，同比增长4.1%，比上 月加快4个百分点。前11个月，我国贸易顺差达到1.08万亿美元。说明中国外贸的强大韧性。 这种情况下，一方面物价数据、美联储降息为中国央行降息打开空间。另一方面，强劲的外贸数据下，这个降息的窗口可能给到明 ...

Core Viewpoint - The bond market continues to show a strong trend, with government bond futures rising across the board and a net injection of 110.5 billion yuan in the open market, indicating a stable liquidity expectation as the year-end approaches [1][6]. Market Performance - Government bond futures closed higher, with the 30-year main contract up 0.30% at 112.79, the 10-year main contract up 0.06% at 108.03, the 5-year main contract up 0.06% at 105.825, and the 2-year main contract up 0.04% at 102.456 [2]. - The yield on major interbank bonds mostly declined, with the 10-year policy bank bond "25国开15" yield down 0.75 basis points to 1.908%, and the 30-year government bond "25超长特别国债06" yield down 0.65 basis points to 2.247% [2]. International Market Trends - In North America, U.S. Treasury yields rose across the board, with the 2-year yield up 4.8 basis points to 3.615% and the 10-year yield up 2.35 basis points to 4.188% [3]. - In Asia, Japanese bond yields mostly fell, with the 10-year yield down 0.6 basis points to 1.954% [4]. - In the Eurozone, yields on 10-year bonds also decreased, with French yields down 2.8 basis points to 3.553% and German yields down 1.2 basis points to 2.847% [4]. Funding Conditions - The central bank conducted a 1,898 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation at a fixed rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net injection of 110.5 billion yuan for the day [6]. - The Shibor short-term rates mostly declined, with the overnight rate down 0.5 basis points to 1.298%, marking a new low since August 2023 [6]. Institutional Insights - Xingsheng Fixed Income suggests that the yields on various levels of perpetual bonds are still at relatively low levels compared to 2021, indicating potential investment opportunities in certain regional bonds [7]. - CITIC Securities notes a significant appreciation of the Chinese yuan, which may impact export growth negatively while encouraging imports, particularly affecting industries sensitive to currency fluctuations [8]. - Huatai Securities anticipates a "super week" for central banks, with potential policy divergence expected, indicating a shift in global monetary policy dynamics [8].

周二美盘交易时段，贵金属集体走高，而受到供应紧缺推动的白银则飙升至史无前例的每盎司60美元。 截至发稿，纽约期银及现货白银日内涨幅均超4%，分别至61美元/盎司及60美元/盎司上方，今年迄今， 银价已经上涨了近110%。 现货黄金上涨0.6%，至每盎司4215美元；美国2月交割的黄金期货上涨0.6%，至4244.80美元。 其他贵金属方面，现货钯金日内涨幅扩大至2.00%，现报1502.12美元/盎司；现货铂金上涨3%，至每盎 司1692.10美元。 从现货层面来看，在两个月之前，伦敦白银库存由于现货难以满足交割，拉高了欧洲的白银现货升水， 对国内白银现货形成贸易流驱动。国内白银现货市场出现吃紧，国内白银期货市场三年来首次出现现货 升水和近月升水格局。美国白银市场也面临12月交割的问题，实物交割紧张或进一步推动白银价格上 涨。 国际投行瑞银已将2026年白银目标价上调至58美元/盎司至60美元/盎司，甚至不排除触及65美元/盎司的 可能；美国花旗与渣打则预测2025年第四季度至2026年第一季度，白银价格将稳定在55美元/盎司以 上。 当前，全球白银市场呈现高价格、高波动率。专家表示，在当前高波动环境下，尤其 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the stability of the fixed income market is recovering, with a focus on the liquidity situation and upcoming policy signals by the end of the year [1][2][3] - In October, the excess reserve ratio decreased by approximately 0.2 percentage points to 1.2%, slightly below the expected 1.3%, primarily due to an increase in government deposits [1][19] - Government deposits rose by 625.8 billion yuan in October, exceeding the expected 378.1 billion yuan, which contributed to the lower-than-expected excess reserve ratio [1][19][20] Group 2 - In November, the broad fiscal deficit is expected to be relatively high, but with a significant increase in government debt net payments, government deposits are projected to decrease by about 250 billion yuan, which will provide some liquidity support [2][27] - The report anticipates an increase in monetary issuance of approximately 140 billion yuan in November, with a rise in reserve requirements by about 110 billion yuan [2][28] - The central bank's net repurchase operations in November are expected to result in a net withdrawal of 5,562 billion yuan, while MLF net investment is projected at 1,000 billion yuan [2][42] Group 3 - The report highlights that the central bank's monetary policy is expected to remain relatively loose, with a focus on maintaining stability in the financial system despite some tightening in the money market [3][55] - The average issuance scale of key-term government bonds in November decreased compared to October, indicating a potential shift in government financing strategies [2][33] - The report notes that the central bank's net purchase of government bonds in November was only 50 billion yuan, which is lower than market expectations, reflecting a cautious approach to liquidity management [4][57] Group 4 - The report discusses the implications of the central bank's emphasis on "cross-cycle" and "counter-cyclical" adjustments, indicating a desire to manage the growth of social financing and M2 in relation to nominal GDP [3][45] - It is noted that the central bank's actions may be a response to previous recommendations from the National People's Congress regarding monetary policy adjustments [4][48] - The report suggests that while there is a potential for interest rate cuts in Q1 of the following year, the timing may be influenced by the overall economic conditions and fiscal policies [4][11]