并购重组
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干货!20个并购经典案例与审核要点分析
梧桐树下V· 2025-03-24 06:15
自2024年9月24日,证监会宣布实施一系列"松绑"并购重组的政策后,并购重组市场越演越热,并逐渐有 成为PE、VC、产业基金主要退出渠道的趋势。 为了帮助大家快速了解当前并购重组市场政策和操作要点,我们节选了课程 《并购交易精讲(政策、撮 合、10类审核要点、20大案例)》 的部分内容,从 政策梳理、交易要点、案例解析 等多个角度进行分 享: 近期并购重组政策梳理 想要快速了解并购重组最新市场导向,最高效的方法就是从政策入手!对此,课程系统梳理了大量政策内 容,我们节选了部分予以分享: 以下为并购重组相关法律法规概览: | 类别 | 规则名称 | 颁布日期 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法(2023年修 《公开发行证券的公司信息披露内容与格式准则 第26号——上市公司重大资产重组(2023年10月 2023/10/27 《<上市公司重大资产重组管理办法>第十四条、 《<上市公司重大资产重组管理办法>第二十九条 | 2023/2/17 | | | 订) 》 | | | | 修正)》 | | | | 第四十四条的适用意见 -- 证券期货法律适用意 | 2023/ ...
重大重组终止!股价从高位下跌超70%,有人精准套现……
IPO日报· 2025-03-18 10:42
星标 ★ IPO日报 精彩文章第一时间推送 曾经因为并购,在31个交易日收获24个涨停板的双成药业,突然宣布终止并购…… 近日, 海南双成药业股份有限公司( SZ002693,下称" 双成药业" ) 发布公告,宣布终止发行股份及支付现金购买宁波奥拉半 导体股份有限公司(下称"奥拉股份")的100%股权。原因是各交易对方取得奥拉股份股权的时间和成本差异较大,交易各方对 本次交易的预期不一,经多轮磋商谈判后,公司与部分交易对方仍未能就交易对价等商业条款达成一致意见。 如今宣告终止,距离当初官宣并购,时间已过去半年多。并购终止的双成药业,如今又身处何种境地? 制图:佘诗婕 多重"概念"加身 需要指出的是,2024年8月,本次收购一经宣布就引起市场的广泛关注。 IPO日报发现,这是因为这起收购是一起"蛇吞象"式并购,且标的公司还曾冲刺科创板IPO。 此外,本次收购为跨界收购,且还构成 关联收购,可谓是多重"buff"加身。 具体来看,截至停牌前,双成药业的股价报收5.22元,市值21.66亿元。 2022年11月,奥拉股份IPO申请被受理,其谋求冲刺科创板,并抛出了30亿元的募资计划。2024年5月,因主动撤回申请文 ...
免费领取 | 并购重组知识地图.jpg
梧桐树下V· 2025-03-18 10:40
大家久等了 并购重组知识地图来了 2024年,并购重组席卷了多个行业;步入2025年,并购重组依旧是资本市场的重头戏。 为了帮助大家系统掌握并购重组的实务知识,我们快马加鞭制作了" 并购重组知识地图 "!分享 给大家—— 扫码添加梧桐小师弟 免费领取 知识地图 并购重组知识地图 部分 内容预览 板块1:法规体系 了解证监会、上交所、深交所、北交所 关于并购重组的相关法律法规 | | ★ 并购重组相关法律法规 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 监管机构 | 规则层级 | 规则名称 | 施行日期 | | 证监会 | 规章 基础规则 | 《上市公司重大资产重组管理办法》 《上市公司向特定对象发行可转换公司债券购买资产规则》 | 2023年2月17日 | | | | 《上市公司收购管理办法》 | 2020年3月20日 | | | | 《科创板上市公司持续监管办法(试行)》 (第五章) | 2019年3月1日 | | | | | 2023年11月14日 | | | | 《上市公司分拆规则 (试行)》 | 2022年1月5日 | | | | 《上市公司股票停复牌规则》 | 2022年1月 ...
非银金融行业2H24公募销售保有量数据点评:股票指数基金规模双位数,券商系权益基金销售表现亮眼
申万宏源· 2025-03-17 12:45
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" for the second half of 2024, indicating an expectation of outperformance compared to the overall market [3][4]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant growth in the public fund sales, particularly in equity funds, with a notable increase in the sales performance of broker-dealer affiliated equity funds [2][4]. - The total market size for non-money market funds reached 18.7 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, reflecting a 7% increase from the first half of 2024, with equity funds growing by 18% to 7.2 trillion yuan [4]. - The report emphasizes the strong performance of broker-dealer firms in the equity fund market, with 56 brokerages listed among the top 100 institutions, holding a combined market share of 27% [4][5]. Summary by Sections Public Fund Market Overview - The total non-money market fund size is 18.7 trillion yuan, with equity funds at 7.2 trillion yuan and bond funds at 10.5 trillion yuan [4]. - The top 100 institutions have a combined equity fund holding of 4.85 trillion yuan, with a 3% increase from the first half of 2024 [4][5]. Equity Fund Performance - Broker-dealer firms have a market share of 27% in the top 100 equity fund sales, with a notable increase in the market share of stock index funds to 58% [4][5]. - Major brokerages like CITIC Securities and Huatai Securities have shown significant growth in their equity fund holdings, with increases of 22% and 19% respectively [4]. Non-Money Market Fund Analysis - The banking sector remains strong, holding a market share of 44% in non-money market funds, while third-party institutions hold 34% [4][5]. - The report notes a widening gap between Ant Group's fund management and Eastmoney's, with Ant Group's market share at 15.2% [4]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the brokerage sector is poised for a new growth phase in 2025, driven by supply-side reforms and increased market activity [4]. - Recommended stocks include China Galaxy, CICC, Guotai Junan, CITIC Securities, and GF Securities, focusing on mergers and acquisitions and performance sensitivity to market activity [4].
A股策略专题:生育补贴加速落地,内需与科技轮动前行
Guotai Junan Securities· 2025-03-17 11:30
Group 1 - The report highlights the acceleration of fertility subsidies and the implementation of supportive policies aimed at enhancing population growth, which is expected to boost demand in maternal and infant products, medical services, and childcare sectors [21][24][25] - The report emphasizes the importance of AI technology, particularly the development of AI agents that enhance application efficiency and increase demand for computing power, with significant implications for various industries including finance, industrial, and education [17][28][29] - The establishment of a national venture capital fund is anticipated to drive investment in strategic emerging industries, focusing on hard technology and innovation, which could lead to substantial growth in sectors like artificial intelligence and quantum technology [18][37] Group 2 - The report discusses the potential for mergers and acquisitions to reshape industry structures, particularly in high-tech sectors such as semiconductors, aerospace, and pharmaceuticals, driven by supportive government policies [19][20][41] - It notes that the integration of state-owned assets in energy and public services is expected to enhance resource security and improve competitiveness in key industries [20][41] - The report outlines the expected growth in China's intelligent computing capacity, projecting a compound annual growth rate of 46.2% from 2023 to 2028, which will significantly impact the AI industry and related sectors [37][39]
CINNO Research周华:全球驱动芯片市场“洗牌”,技术迭代、地缘政治与存量竞争交织下的机遇重构
CINNO Research· 2025-03-17 03:08
Core Insights - The display driver chip market is undergoing significant transformation due to intense capital movements, with China holding 76% of global display panel capacity and a localization rate of 34% for driver chips [1][2] - The industry is facing pressures from technological iterations, geopolitical factors, and a capital downturn, making mergers and acquisitions a necessity rather than an option [1][3] - The market is experiencing a bifurcation between high-end competition and price wars, leading to a decline in overall market prices and profits [1][3] Market Dynamics - The global driver chip industry has seen a "boom and bust" cycle, with a peak in 2021 due to chip shortages, followed by a decline in 2022-2023 due to weak consumer demand [1][2] - The demand for AI chips is expected to boost wafer foundry utilization rates, but display driver chip prices remain under pressure as the market shifts towards inventory competition [1][2] Technological Trends - OLED driver chips are advancing towards 22nm processes to meet the demands for lower power consumption and smaller sizes in high-end smartphones [2][4] - The integration of TDDI chips is increasing in the automotive and tablet markets, with low power consumption and high integration becoming key R&D focuses [6][7] Competitive Landscape - The gross margin for leading global driver chip companies has decreased from 50% in 2021 to 40% in 2023, while the average gross margin for Chinese companies is below 20% [3][4] - Price wars have reached critical levels, threatening the survival of many companies in the industry [3][4] Mergers and Acquisitions - The sale of MagnaChip's OLED driver business exemplifies the trend of technology exchange, as companies focus on core competencies amid declining market shares [8][9] - Taiwanese company ILI Technology's acquisition of MediaTek's TCON assets highlights a strategy of enhancing competitiveness through integration [9] - The anxiety in the industry is reflected in the struggles of Chinese companies to secure funding and navigate technological barriers, leading to a wave of mergers and acquisitions [9][10] Industry Evolution - The reshaping of the driver chip industry signifies a shift from "scale expansion" to "value reconstruction," where technological depth and ecosystem integration are crucial for survival [10][11] - Companies must not only focus on domestic substitution but also on building an irreplaceable ecological position in the technology race [10][11]
中国之运 :恰逢第四次工业革命
李迅雷金融与投资· 2025-03-15 09:14
Group 1 - The stock market serves as a barometer for economic growth quality, influenced by the size and profitability of listed companies, as well as breakthroughs in technological innovation [2][28] - Consumption and export data improvements do not address the long-term issue of insufficient effective demand, highlighting the need to focus on final demand [2] - China is unlikely to follow Japan's path of prolonged deflation due to its more successful industrial policies and strong government support [2][40] Group 2 - The A-share market's valuation is currently reasonable, with an increase in risk appetite [5] - A significant turning point occurred in 2021, marking a peak in A-share company profits, which have since declined for three consecutive years [8][11] - The proportion of listed companies with over 20% profit growth has dropped from 1.2% (2006-2016) to 0.8% (2017-2024), indicating a more challenging environment for profitability [11] Group 3 - The A-share market is characterized by a high concentration of trading in small-cap companies, which account for 63% of total trading volume, yet contribute only 13.2% of profits [15][16] - The head effect in the A-share market is still not prominent, with larger companies having limited influence on the index compared to their U.S. counterparts [20] - Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity among Chinese companies is significantly lower than in the U.S., indicating a lack of motivation for consolidation [21][22] Group 4 - The current economic challenges require a focus on core issues, with the central government emphasizing the need to boost consumption and improve investment efficiency [40][41] - China's manufacturing sector is expected to transition towards higher-end production, driven by rising labor costs and the need for improved income distribution [42][44] - The TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) sector's contribution to economic output has surpassed that of real estate, suggesting a shift in economic drivers [45] Group 5 - The central government has room to increase leverage, with a current leverage level of around 25%, compared to over 120% in the U.S. [50][51] - The government is encouraged to take on more responsibilities to avoid redundant construction and optimize local development [52] - The potential of AI as part of the fourth industrial revolution presents significant opportunities across various sectors, with China's manufacturing and tech industries poised for growth [54][55]
中国之运 :恰逢第四次工业革命
李迅雷金融与投资· 2025-03-15 09:14
以下文章来源于泉果视点 ,作者泉果无限对话 泉果视点 . 泉果基金管理有限公司官方订阅号,第一时间分享泉果基金动态。以专业投研+专业服务,与您相伴在长期投资的道路上。 近日,中泰国际首席经济学家李迅雷做客【泉果无限对话】,从资本市场、宏观经济、产业政策、企业战略等方面,追本溯 源,剖析当下经济问题的症结所在,并提出了短期维度的预测和长期维度的思考。 "我是做宏观研究的,我30年前就做宏观研究,和现在差不多,一直没有转型。" 李迅雷从事宏观经济、金融与资本市场研究30多年,先后编著、翻译经济及证券类书籍多部,曾多次参加总理座谈会、博鳌 论坛等高级别会议。 李迅雷一贯强调基于事实、深入研究后的谨慎判断,和对市场"共识"的再思考。 ■ 谈及资本市场,他表示:"股市是经济的晴雨表,准确地说,它是经济增长质量的晴雨表。 股市背后是上市公司,这些公 司的体量有多大,盈利能力有多强、持续增长时间有多久,决定了股市的表现。 我们能否在科技创新方面取得突破,科技类 企业的盈利是否能提高,进而影响了整个A股市场的表现。" ■ 对于扩大消费,他说:"'狗马最难,鬼魅最易'。 消费、出口的数据改善不改变有效需求不足的长期问题,对于提 ...
并购案例:两招节税2.3亿元,节税率达到41%,怎么做的?
梧桐树下V· 2025-03-15 00:00
企业在经营过程中,税收筹划是不可或缺的一环。特别是并购重组,作为企业重要的战略举措,其涉及 的财税事项复杂,令许多财务人员无从下手。 对此,我们分享一个 企业并购重组中的税收优化案例 ,给大家提供思路: 一一一一一一一一、、、、、、、、案案案案案案案案例例例例例例例例背背背背背背背背景景景景景景景景 科技公司的股东包括 自然人(30%)、有限合伙企业(40%)和有限责任公司(30%) 。经过谈 判,双方决定 以换股的形式 进行并购重组,即科技公司的股东用持有的科技公司股权换取上市公司 的股票。 此次并购重组中,科技公司的 估值约为20亿 。 二二二二二二二二、、、、、、、、涉涉涉涉涉涉涉涉税税税税税税税税情情情情情情情情况况况况况况况况分分分分分分分分析析析析析析析析 在换股并购重组过程中,各股东均涉及税收问题: 在股价不高时解散合伙企业,让合伙人 直接持有上市公司股票。 1、自然人股东 :按照 股权转让所得的20% 缴纳个人所得税。 2、合伙企业: 其自然人合伙人按照 经营所得的5%~35% 缴纳个人所得税。 一家科技公司因其研发的专有技术被一家主板上市公司看中,该上市公司计划收购这家科技公司。 3、有限责 ...
中金公司20250313
中金· 2025-03-13 15:48
Investment Rating - The report rates the investment in CICC as favorable due to its current undervaluation and potential for growth in the upcoming IPO market and M&A activities [3][4]. Core Insights - CICC's H-shares have risen approximately 25% since the beginning of the year, yet the price-to-book ratio (PB) remains at 0.76, indicating a discount to net assets [3]. - The brokerage industry has a lower leverage ratio (4-5 times) compared to banks (over 10 times), suggesting lower operational risks and a more transparent balance sheet [3][4]. - The Hong Kong market is experiencing increased investment activity, with a projected 80% year-on-year increase in IPOs in 2025, which will positively impact CICC's performance [4][5]. - Anticipated supply-side reforms and M&A activities are expected to enhance operational efficiency among leading brokerages, including CICC [4][6]. - The domestic IPO market is expected to recover in 2025, with an estimated 150 IPOs and a total scale of around 1 trillion yuan, leading to a 23% increase in underwriting fees and a 3.2% revenue increase for CICC [5][6]. - New regulations will stabilize underwriting fees, supporting the recovery of investment banking revenues for CICC [5]. - The H-share market is expected to expand, with a projected 89% increase in IPOs in 2024, benefiting CICC, which has ranked first in H-share trading for five consecutive years [6]. - CICC's M&A business, which accounts for 33.4% of its revenue, is anticipated to grow further due to favorable regulatory changes [6][7]. Summary by Sections Investment Outlook - CICC is positioned as a left-side investment opportunity due to its low valuation and performance elasticity, benefiting from industry reforms [4]. IPO Market - The expected recovery in the domestic IPO market will enhance CICC's revenue and profit margins, with a projected 5% profit growth [5]. H-share Market and M&A - CICC is set to benefit significantly from the H-share market expansion and the growth of its M&A business, supported by new regulatory frameworks [6][7]. Fee Structure - The report notes that the fee structure for investment banking services is not standardized, with significant variations based on company qualifications, but new regulations are expected to provide a more stable income environment [9].