发言人表示，中方还注意到，欧盟最近修改了2035年燃油新车禁令，放宽对盟内的绿色监管。欧方一方 面对外以绿色为名搞保护主义，另一方面对内放松监管，降低减排要求。这种自相矛盾的做法是典型的 双重标准。 发言人指出，欧方无视历史排放责任、国家发展阶段和技术水平，打着防止"碳泄漏"的气候幌子推行新 的贸易保护主义，将自身碳标准强加于发展中国家，造成气候与贸易治理规则冲突，抬升发展中国家气 候行动成本，严重损害国际社会互信，与各方合作应对气候变化、推进可持续发展的努力背道而驰。希 望欧方遵守气候和贸易相关国际规则，摒弃单边主义、保护主义，保持市场开放，本着公平、科学、非 歧视的原则，促进绿色领域贸易投资自由化便利化。中方愿与欧方相向而行，合作应对全球气候变化挑 战，但将坚决采取一切必要措施，回应任何不公平的贸易限制，维护自身发展利益、中国企业合法权益 和全球产业链供应链的稳定。 来源 | 新华社 商务部回应欧盟碳边境调节机制：坚决采取一切必要措施回应任何不公平贸易限制 商务部新闻发言人1月1日表示，中方愿与欧方相向而行，合作应对全球气候变化挑战，但将坚决采取一 切必要措施，回应任何不公平的贸易限制，维护自身发展利益、 ...

发言人指出，欧方无视历史排放责任、国家发展阶段和技术水平，打着防止"碳泄漏"的气候幌 子推行新的贸易保护主义，将自身碳标准强加于发展中国家，造成气候与贸易治理规则冲突， 抬升发展中国家气候行动成本，严重损害国际社会互信，与各方合作应对气候变化、推进可持 续发展的努力背道而驰。希望欧方遵守气候和贸易相关国际规则，摒弃单边主义、保护主义， 保持市场开放，本着公平、科学、非歧视的原则，促进绿色领域贸易投资自由化便利化。中方 愿与欧方相向而行，合作应对全球气候变化挑战，但将坚决采取一切必要措施，回应任何不公 平的贸易限制，维护自身发展利益、中国企业合法权益和全球产业链供应链的稳定。 les & FR 点击下载中国基金报客户端 ■ 中国基金报内容矩阵 ■ 巅峰对话 投资热点说 ETF风向标 IPO情报站 fe o 1 ■ a a - 444 and 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND 开盘速递 港股日报 全球早班车 数说人物 √ � [ 8 a 4 a g a d 4 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND ●微信搜一搜 ...

Core Viewpoint - The European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) will be implemented starting January 1, 2026, which China views as unfair and discriminatory towards its products due to high default carbon emission intensity values set by the EU [1][2] Group 1: CBAM Implementation and Concerns - The EU has released legislative proposals and implementation details for CBAM, including setting high default carbon emission intensity values and plans to expand product coverage [1] - China argues that the EU's approach violates World Trade Organization principles and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, as it imposes unfair treatment on Chinese products [1][2] Group 2: Expansion of CBAM and Trade Protectionism - The EU plans to expand CBAM to include approximately 180 steel and aluminum-intensive downstream products, such as machinery, automobiles, and household appliances starting in 2028 [1] - This expansion is seen as a move beyond climate change response, reflecting unilateralism and trade protectionism, which China strongly opposes [1] Group 3: Double Standards and International Cooperation - The EU has relaxed its green regulations for internal markets while promoting protectionist measures externally, showcasing a double standard in its climate policies [2] - China emphasizes the need for the EU to adhere to international climate and trade rules, advocating for open markets and fair principles in green trade and investment [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government firmly opposes the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), asserting that it will take all necessary measures to respond to any unfair trade restrictions, while emphasizing the importance of maintaining the stability of global supply chains and the legitimate rights of Chinese enterprises [1][3]. Group 1: EU's CBAM Implementation - The EU's CBAM is set to be officially implemented on January 1, 2026, with proposals that include setting default values for carbon emissions intensity and plans to expand the range of covered products [1]. - The EU's approach is criticized for ignoring China's achievements in green and low-carbon development, as it sets significantly high default values for carbon emissions intensity for Chinese products, which are expected to increase annually over the next three years [1]. Group 2: Expansion of CBAM Scope - The EU plans to expand the CBAM to include approximately 180 types of steel and aluminum-intensive downstream products, such as machinery, automobiles, and household appliances, starting in 2028 [2]. - This legislative proposal is viewed as exceeding the scope of climate change response and exhibiting clear unilateralism and trade protectionism, raising serious concerns from the Chinese side [2]. Group 3: Criticism of EU's Double Standards - The EU's recent modification of the 2035 ban on new fuel vehicles, which relaxes green regulations internally while promoting protectionism externally, is highlighted as a contradiction and a typical example of double standards [2]. - The EU is accused of imposing its carbon standards on developing countries under the guise of preventing "carbon leakage," which raises the costs of climate action for these nations and undermines international cooperation on climate change [3].

Core Viewpoint - The international situation is expected to shift by 2026, with rising far-right groups in the West, Japan's extreme politicians pushing for militarism, and aggressive expansion by the U.S. in Latin America, leading to potential conflicts and violations of international law and the UN Charter [2] Group 1 - The rise of far-right groups and unilateralism in certain countries is creating significant uncertainty in global relations [2] - The emergence of militarism and trade protectionism is a concerning trend that could exacerbate international tensions [2] - There is a belief that by 2026, significant changes in international relations and political economy may occur, potentially leading to a new international order [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses serious concerns and strong opposition to the European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which is seen as unfair trade restrictions that do not align with China's actual carbon emission levels and development trends [1][2]. Group 1: EU's CBAM Implementation - The EU's CBAM will officially be implemented on January 1, 2026, with recent legislative proposals and implementation details being released [1]. - The EU has set a significantly high default carbon emission intensity value for Chinese products, which will increase annually over the next three years, contradicting China's achievements in green and low-carbon development [1]. Group 2: Expansion of CBAM Scope - Starting in 2028, the EU plans to expand the CBAM to include approximately 180 downstream products that are intensive in steel and aluminum, such as machinery, automobiles, and household appliances [1]. - The design of these rules is viewed as exceeding the scope of climate change response and exhibiting clear unilateralism and trade protectionism [1]. Group 3: Double Standards and Trade Protectionism - The EU has relaxed its green regulations for internal markets while promoting protectionism externally under the guise of climate action, showcasing a double standard [2]. - The EU's approach is criticized for ignoring historical emissions responsibilities and the development stages of countries, imposing its carbon standards on developing nations, which raises the costs of climate action for them [2]. Group 4: Call for Fair Trade Practices - The Chinese government urges the EU to adhere to international climate and trade regulations, reject unilateralism and protectionism, and maintain an open market based on fairness, science, and non-discrimination [2]. - China is willing to cooperate with the EU to address global climate change challenges but will take necessary measures to respond to any unfair trade restrictions, protecting its development interests and the stability of global supply chains [2].

Core Viewpoint - China expresses willingness to cooperate with the EU in addressing global climate change challenges while firmly opposing any unfair trade restrictions that threaten its development interests and the stability of global supply chains [1][2]. Group 1: EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) - The EU's CBAM will officially be implemented on January 1, 2026, with recent legislative proposals setting high default carbon emission intensity values for Chinese products, which do not reflect China's actual levels and future development trends [1]. - The EU plans to expand the CBAM to include approximately 180 steel and aluminum-intensive downstream products, such as machinery, automobiles, and household appliances, starting in 2028, which is seen as a unilateral and protectionist measure [1]. Group 2: Double Standards and Trade Protectionism - The EU has modified its 2035 ban on new fuel vehicles, relaxing green regulations internally while promoting protectionism externally under the guise of climate action, highlighting a contradiction in its approach [2]. - The EU's actions are perceived as imposing its carbon standards on developing countries, increasing their climate action costs, and undermining international cooperation on climate change and sustainable development [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's response to the European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), highlighting concerns over perceived unfair treatment and potential trade protectionism by the EU [2][3]. Group 1: EU's CBAM Implementation - The EU's CBAM is set to be officially implemented on January 1, 2026, with recent legislative proposals and implementation details released [2]. - The EU has established default carbon emission intensity values that are significantly higher than China's current levels, which will increase annually over the next three years [2]. Group 2: China's Concerns - China criticizes the EU for ignoring its achievements in green and low-carbon development, claiming the EU's actions constitute unfair and discriminatory treatment [2]. - The EU's proposed expansion of CBAM to include approximately 180 steel and aluminum-intensive downstream products by 2028 is viewed as exceeding the scope of climate change response and indicative of unilateralism and trade protectionism [2]. Group 3: Double Standards and Trade Implications - The EU's recent relaxation of green regulations for internal markets, while imposing strict standards externally, is seen as a contradiction and a double standard [3]. - China emphasizes that the EU's approach raises the costs of climate action for developing countries and undermines international cooperation on climate change and sustainable development [3]. Group 4: Call for Fairness and Cooperation - China urges the EU to adhere to international climate and trade rules, reject unilateralism and protectionism, and promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in green sectors [3]. - The Chinese government expresses willingness to cooperate with the EU in addressing global climate change challenges while asserting its right to respond to any unfair trade restrictions [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses serious concerns and strong opposition to the European Union's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which it views as unfair and discriminatory towards Chinese products, particularly due to the high default carbon emission intensity values set by the EU [1] Group 1: EU's CBAM Implementation - The EU's CBAM is set to be officially implemented on January 1, 2026, with recent legislative proposals and implementation details released [1] - The EU plans to gradually increase the default carbon emission intensity values for Chinese products over the next three years, which does not align with China's actual levels and future development trends [1] Group 2: Trade and Climate Policy Concerns - The EU's actions are seen as violating World Trade Organization principles such as "most-favored-nation treatment" and "national treatment," and contradicting the "common but differentiated responsibilities" principle established by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change [1] - The EU intends to expand the CBAM to include approximately 180 types of steel and aluminum-intensive downstream products, such as machinery, automobiles, and household appliances, starting in 2028 [1] Group 3: Double Standards and Protectionism - The EU's recent modification of the 2035 ban on new fuel vehicles, which relaxes green regulations internally while imposing strict standards externally, is viewed as a contradiction and indicative of double standards [1] - The EU's approach is characterized as unilateral and protectionist, imposing its carbon standards on developing countries and increasing the costs of climate action for them, which undermines international cooperation on climate change and sustainable development [1] Group 4: Call for Fair Trade Practices - The Chinese government urges the EU to adhere to international climate and trade rules, abandon unilateralism and protectionism, and promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in the green sector based on fairness, science, and non-discrimination [1] - China expresses willingness to cooperate with the EU in addressing global climate change challenges but will take necessary measures to respond to any unfair trade restrictions to protect its development interests and the legitimate rights of Chinese enterprises [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses serious concerns and strong opposition to the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), which is set to be implemented on January 1, 2026, citing unfair treatment and discrimination against Chinese products [1][2]. Group 1: EU's CBAM Implementation - The EU has recently released legislative proposals and implementation details regarding CBAM, including setting default carbon emission intensity values and plans to expand the product coverage [1]. - The EU's default values for carbon emission intensity are significantly higher than China's current levels and future development trends, which is viewed as unfair and discriminatory [1]. Group 2: Expansion of CBAM - Starting in 2028, the EU plans to expand the CBAM to include approximately 180 downstream products, such as machinery, automobiles and their parts, and household appliances [1]. - The design of these rules is seen as exceeding the scope of climate change response and exhibiting clear unilateralism and trade protectionism [1]. Group 3: Double Standards and Trade Protectionism - The EU has modified its 2035 ban on new fuel vehicles, relaxing green regulations internally while promoting protectionism externally under the guise of climate action [2]. - This contradictory approach is characterized as a typical double standard, ignoring historical emissions responsibilities and the development stages of countries [2]. Group 4: Call for Fair Trade Practices - The Chinese government urges the EU to adhere to international climate and trade rules, abandon unilateralism and protectionism, and promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment in the green sector [2]. - China is willing to cooperate with the EU to address global climate change challenges but will take necessary measures to respond to any unfair trade restrictions [2].