Economic Data and Events - Japan's unemployment rate for May will be released at 07:30 [1] - France's preliminary CPI for June will be announced at 14:45 [1] - Eurozone's industrial and economic sentiment indices for June will be published at 17:00 [1] - Federal Reserve's Williams will host a meeting at 19:30 [1] - The U.S. will report May's core PCE price index year-on-year, personal spending month-on-month, and core PCE price index month-on-month at 20:30, along with Canada's April GDP month-on-month [1] - Federal Reserve's Harker and Governor Cook will participate in an event at 21:15 [1] - The final consumer sentiment index from the University of Michigan for June and the one-year inflation expectations will be released at 22:00 [1] - The total number of oil rigs in the U.S. for the week ending June 27 will be reported at 01:00 the next day [1]

美联储理事巴尔：关税可能同时减缓经济增长并导致失业率上升。 ...

Group 1 - Key Point 1: European Central Bank President Lagarde will deliver a speech at 02:30 [1] - Key Point 2: Japan's unemployment rate for May will be released at 07:30 [1] - Key Point 3: France's preliminary CPI for June will be announced at 14:45 [1] Group 2 - Key Point 1: Eurozone's industrial confidence index for June will be published at 17:00 [1] - Key Point 2: Eurozone's economic confidence index for June will also be released at 17:00 [1] - Key Point 3: Federal Reserve's Williams will host a meeting at 19:30 [1] Group 3 - Key Point 1: Canada's GDP monthly rate for April will be reported at 20:30 [1] - Key Point 2: U.S. core PCE price index year-on-year for May will be released at 20:30 [1] - Key Point 3: U.S. personal spending monthly rate for May will be announced at 20:30 [1] Group 4 - Key Point 1: U.S. core PCE price index monthly rate for May will be published at 20:30 [1] - Key Point 2: Federal Reserve's Harker and Governor Cook will attend an event at 21:15 [1] - Key Point 3: U.S. University of Michigan consumer confidence index final value for June will be released at 22:00 [1] Group 5 - Key Point 1: U.S. one-year inflation expectations final value for June will be announced at 22:00 [1] - Key Point 2: Total U.S. oil rig count for the week ending June 27 will be reported at 01:00 the next day [1]

Core Viewpoint - The number of initial jobless claims in the U.S. decreased last week, but the unemployment rate may rise in June due to more unemployed individuals struggling to find work [1] Group 1: Jobless Claims Data - Initial jobless claims fell by 10,000 to 236,000, which is below expectations [1] - The data includes the week of the Independence Day holiday, during which applications tend to be unstable [1] - Continuing claims for unemployment benefits increased by 37,000 to 1.974 million, the highest level since November 2021 [1] Group 2: Economic Context - Despite the decline in initial claims, layoffs are increasing, making it harder for unemployed individuals to find new opportunities [1] - Economists attribute the challenges to widespread import tariffs imposed by President Trump, which complicate business planning [1] - Some economists predict that the unemployment rate will rise from 4.2% in May to 4.3% in June due to the ongoing increase in continuing claims [1]

华盛顿6月24日电(记者 陈孟统)鲍威尔24日就半年度货币政策报告出席国会听证会表示，美联储仍将"先 观察更多经济走势，再考虑是否调整政策"。 现年72岁的鲍威尔由特朗普在第一个总统任期内提名担任美联储主席，并于2018年2月接替耶伦掌舵美 联储。2021年，鲍威尔获得时任总统拜登提名，连任美联储主席一职。他的任期将于2026年5月结束。 (完) 【编辑:张令旗】 对于是否降息，鲍威尔表示，联邦基金利率的实际走向将取决于美国经济的发展路径，而这具有高度不 确定性。"就目前而言，委员会中有明显多数认为，在今年晚些时候降息将是合适的，但同时也存在相 当显著的少数持不同意见。" 当天的听证会上，关税对美国消费者影响的问题也被反复提及。鲍威尔表示，今年的关税上调仍可能推 高物价，并抑制经济活动。"我们预期，由关税带来的一部分价格上涨会传导至消费者身上。但还不知 道这种影响是否会持续，也不知道其规模会有多大。所以，目前我们的态度是观察和等待，直到有更清 晰的判断为止。" 在听证会上，多位共和党议员向鲍威尔施压，质疑美联储的货币政策决策太慢。 鲍威尔说，在余下的任期中，他唯一的心愿就是让美国经济保持强劲，通胀得到遏制，劳 ...

美联储内部在政策路径上同样存在分歧。上周全票通过维持短期基准利率不变的决议，掩盖不了成员间的 意见不合。部分官员认为关税对物价影响有限，主张尽快恢复降息，担心关税对企业利润率的冲击大于价 格，进而拖累经济并推高失业风险。其中，特朗普任命的沃勒和鲍曼近日暗示可能支持 7 月底会议降息， 预计关税仅会造成一次性小幅涨价。然而，更多官员持谨慎态度，希望获取更多数据验证，他们更担忧若 鲍威尔在回答议员质询时，虽未彻底排除下月降息的可能性，但也未释放出强烈的降息信号。他暗示，美 联储官员更倾向于至少等待至 9 月会议，以便观察关税引发的价格上涨是否比预期更为温和，再决定是否 重启降息周期。在众议院金融服务委员会听证会上，鲍威尔称："如果通胀压力确实保持受控，我们将更 早而非更晚降息，但我不愿具体指向某次议息会议。" 这番言论凸显了美联储决策层在关税政策不确定性 下的谨慎态度。 事实上，美联储官员普遍预计，关税将导致今夏物价增速回升，打破过去两年虽不均衡但广泛存在的通胀 放缓趋势。鲍威尔坦言："我们预计 (通胀) 会在夏季抬头，若未出现这种情况，我们将从中汲取信息。" 当 前，美联储正全力评估特朗普 4 月 2 日 "解 ...

美联储巴尔：由于关税，通胀率将上升。美国经济基础稳固，失业率低且稳定，通胀仍在持续回落。 ...

美联储威廉姆斯：预计到今年年底失业率将升至约4.5%。关税将推动今年通胀率升至3%。 ...

美联储主席鲍威尔：（被问及2024年9月降息50个基点时）这是由于失业率的变动。 ...

中国台湾5月失业率 3.34%，前值3.36%。 ...