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中信建投期货:1月22日农产品早报
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-22 01:47
热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 玉米:中性 1.昨日玉米03主力收盘涨幅0.31%至2283元/吨,全国玉米现货平均现货价格报价2281元/吨,现货价格暂无变化。 2.昨日21日,中储粮吉林分公司拍卖玉米4.6万吨,成交率100%,近日拍卖及采销成交密集,成交率攀升明显,春节备货或将全面启动。但深加工方面利 润普遍同比降低约30%,对补库节奏形成部分压制。 3.据海关最新数据,2025年国内玉米进口量265万吨,同比减少81%。 观点总结:玉米03主力观察2250附近的支撑,上方2330,月内中性偏多。 豆粕:中性 1.持续降雨导致巴西大豆收割放缓,隔夜CBOT大豆反弹。预报显示南锥体区域降雨"北多南少"特征突出,未来一周巴西北部与中西部普遍面临强降雨, 第二周雨势预计边际减弱;巴西南部以及阿根廷核心产区几乎没有降雨,第二周预计有所恢复,关注阿根廷干旱发展的可能性; 2.美盘反弹从成本端给粕价带来边际利好,同时对未来国内大豆供应可能阶段性偏紧的担忧以及储备投放节奏的不确定性亦提供一定支撑。但另一方面, 当前巴西远月船期对盘压榨利润相对可观,暗示若南美到港压力兑现,仍可能通过粕 ...
中信建投期货:1月21日农产品日报
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 01:30
热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 玉米:中性 1.东北深加工企业提价收购、东北农户大部分惜售,市场供需双方继续围绕连盘走强的持续性继续博弈 2.此前受天气影响,山东到车量从51台恢复到196台。沂水大地、米能、金汇、青援食品、鲁洲集团等企业继续上调收购价10-20元/吨。 3.20日共举行三场玉米采销竞价:中储粮公司举行玉米竞价采购交易,计划采购玉米量4.6万吨,成交数量2.2万吨,成交率48%。中储粮公司举行玉米购销 双向交易,计划数量1.3万吨,成交数量0.25万吨,成交率20%。中储粮黑龙江公司举行玉米竞价销售交易,计划销售玉米量1.1万吨,全部成交,成交价 2090-2160。结合现货成交一般的情况,侧面说明虽然市场观望情绪短期有所减弱,补库需求仍存,但市场整体仍对未来行情不能有较为确定性的判断。 观点总结:玉米03主力观察2250附近的支撑,上方2350。 3.美盘成本支撑削弱以及菜粕下跌均对豆粕价格形成拖累,但对未来大豆供应可能阶段性偏紧的担忧以及储备投放节奏的不确定性仍提供一定支撑。另一 方面,当前巴西远月船期对盘压榨利润相对可观,暗示若南美到港压力兑现,仍可能通 ...
屠企采购放慢,生猪期现回落
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2026-01-21 00:43
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The agricultural market shows a complex situation with different trends for various products. In the short - term, many products are expected to be in a state of shock, while in the long - term, the pig cycle is expected to gradually bottom out and recover in the second half of 2026[11]. - Overall, the supply of oilseeds (soybeans and rapeseeds) is relatively abundant, and the annual output of palm oil is high. Although it is about to enter the production - reduction season with a de - stocking trend, the overall situation of the oil market is complex[7]. - The protein meal market is affected by factors such as international soybean supply and domestic demand, and is expected to be in a state of shock[8]. - The corn market is in a state of tight balance, and the price is expected to be in a high - level shock in the short - term[9]. - The rubber market (both natural and synthetic) is expected to be in a state of shock, with different influencing factors[13][16]. - The cotton market is expected to be in a state of shock and gradually strengthen in the medium - to - long - term, while the sugar market is expected to be in a state of shock and weaken[17][18]. - The pulp and double - gum paper markets are expected to be in a state of shock and weaken, and the log market is expected to operate in a short - term range[19][22][23]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1.行情观点 3.1.1. 油脂 - **观点**: Export expectations drive the rebound of palm oil. The price of palm oil is strong, driving up the prices of soybean and rapeseed oils slightly. The supply of soybeans and rapeseeds is relatively abundant, and the future supply expectations of palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil are different[7]. - **Logic**: For palm oil, the market expects good export data in Malaysia from January 1 - 20, but the domestic spot inventory is increasing, and the pre - holiday stocking sentiment is insufficient. For soybean oil, the global soybean production and inventory are expected to increase, and the domestic market's acceptance of high prices is decreasing. For rapeseed oil, future supply expectations are turning loose, but the spot is still tight, and the near - end basis is relatively strong[7]. - **Outlook**: Soybean oil is expected to be in a state of shock, palm oil in a state of shock, and rapeseed oil in a state of shock and weaken[7]. 3.1.2. 蛋白粕 - **观点**: Terminal stocking and point - pricing drive the rebound of double - meal prices at low levels[8]. - **Logic**: Internationally, the sowing of Argentine soybeans is nearly finished, and the US soybean demand is supported. The supply of overseas soybeans is expected to increase. Domestically, the low prices of soybean meal and rapeseed meal attract downstream stocking, but the adjustment of tariffs on Canadian rapeseed has a slight negative impact[8]. - **Outlook**: US soybeans, Dalian soybean meal, and rapeseed meal are all expected to be in a state of shock. Rapeseed meal is expected to be weaker than soybean meal[8]. 3.1.3. 玉米及淀粉 - **观点**: Corn is in a state of range - bound shock[8]. - **Logic**: The current fundamentals are in a tight balance. The upstream is reluctant to sell, and the logistics is affected by snow. The downstream feed enterprises have sufficient inventory, and the deep - processing enterprises' pre - holiday stocking has a certain impact on prices. Policy grain auctions also affect the price[9]. - **Outlook**: Corn is expected to be in a state of shock[9]. 3.1.4. 生猪 - **观点**: Slaughterhouses' procurement slows down, and the spot and futures prices of live pigs decline[10]. - **Logic**: In the short - term, the early - January slaughter progress is slow, and secondary fattening has re - entered in some areas. In the medium - term, the supply surplus pressure will last until April 2026. In the long - term, the sow capacity began to decline in the third quarter of 2025, and the supply pressure is expected to ease after May 2026. The demand shows a slight weekly increase in slaughter volume, and there is a slight inventory accumulation[11]. - **Outlook**: In the short - term, the market is expected to be in a state of shock. The industry is advised to focus on short - selling hedging opportunities in the first half of the year. The pig cycle is expected to gradually bottom out and recover in the second half of 2026[11]. 3.1.5. 沪胶与20号胶 - **观点**: The natural rubber market is in a state of wide - range shock[12]. - **Logic**: Affected by the overall commodity adjustment trend, the rubber price is in a narrow - range shock, and the fundamentals have not changed much. It is mainly driven by macro factors. The overseas supply is increasing seasonally, and the raw material price is firm, but the downstream buying is weak after the price increase[13]. - **Outlook**: The natural rubber market is expected to be in a state of shock[13]. 3.1.6. 合成橡胶 - **观点**: The price is in a state of correction and adjustment, and the market is in a state of shock[16]. - **Logic**: After the previous price increase, there is no further upward momentum, but the downside space is limited. The mid - term bullish logic remains unchanged, mainly based on the expected improvement of butadiene fundamentals. The price of butadiene has been rising recently[16]. - **Outlook**: The butadiene supply - demand pattern is expected to improve, but there is still pressure in the short - term. It is expected to be in a state of shock and strengthen in the medium - term[16]. 3.1.7. 棉花 - **观点**: The price continues to adjust, and attention should be paid to the lower support[17]. - **Logic**: In the short - term, due to the exhaustion of short - term benefits and the decline in positions, the cotton price has stopped rising. The fundamentals are generally good, but the increase in cotton yarn imports is a marginal negative factor. In the medium - to - long - term, the cotton price is expected to rise based on the expected tight supply and the reduction of cotton - planting area in Xinjiang[17]. - **Outlook**: The cotton market is expected to be in a state of shock and strengthen[17]. 3.1.8. 白糖 - **观点**: The sugar price is under pressure and closes down[18]. - **Logic**: Globally, the sugar market is expected to have a supply surplus in the 25/26 season, and both domestic and international prices are under pressure. In the domestic market, the supply is increasing, and the sugar price is expected to be under pressure during the northern hemisphere's listing period[18]. - **Outlook**: The sugar market is expected to be in a state of shock and weaken[18]. 3.1.9. 纸浆 - **观点**: The price of broad - leaf pulp continues to weaken, and the fundamentals have more concerns[19]. - **Logic**: The fundamentals of pulp have not changed much, with both positive and negative factors. The positive factors include the increase in import costs and the relatively low price difference between needle and broad - leaf pulp. The negative factors include the seasonal decline in demand, abundant supply in the spot market, and the weakening of the broad - leaf pulp price[19]. - **Outlook**: The pulp market is expected to be in a state of shock and weaken[19]. 3.1.10. 双胶纸 - **观点**: There are no major contradictions, and the price is in a low - level shock[20]. - **Logic**: The market is in a low - level shock, with stable production by large - scale paper enterprises and rational stocking by dealers. The demand is weak, and the price increase is difficult to pass on to the downstream[22]. - **Outlook**: The double - gum paper market is expected to be in a state of shock and weaken[22]. 3.1.11. 原木 - **观点**: The price of the log futures contract continues to decline, and the valuation has entered a deep - water area[23]. - **Logic**: The log futures contract has declined with increasing positions, and the short - term is dominated by bears. The valuation has entered a low - value area, and the downward space is relatively limited. The fundamentals have not changed significantly, and the delivery situation has changed. The spot price in the Jiangsu market is rising due to tight supply[23]. - **Outlook**: The log market is expected to operate in a short - term range[23]. 3.2. 品种数据监测 No specific data analysis or summary content is provided in the given text. 3.3. 中信期货商品指数 - On January 20, 2026, the comprehensive index of commodities was 2414.16, a decrease of 0.15%; the commodity 20 index was 2773.48, a decrease of 0.23%; the industrial products index was 2308.47, a decrease of 0.34%[184]. - The agricultural product index on January 20, 2026, was 934.25, with a daily decline of 0.02%, a decline of 1.15% in the past 5 days, an increase of 2.39% in the past month, and an increase of 0.13% since the beginning of the year[186].
农业周报:猪价旺季反弹,产能持续去化
Tai Ping Yang Zheng Quan· 2026-01-21 00:25
Investment Rating - The overall industry investment rating is "Positive" for the planting and livestock sectors, "Neutral" for forestry and aquaculture, and "II" for agricultural product processing [7][8]. Core Insights - The pig price is experiencing a seasonal rebound, with the average price at 12.78 CNY/kg, a slight increase of 0.15 CNY from the previous week. However, the mid-term outlook remains pessimistic due to ongoing market pressures [6][23]. - The livestock industry is undergoing a capacity reduction, with the number of breeding sows decreasing to 39.90 million heads, down 1.1% month-on-month. This trend is expected to continue due to low market prices, rising epidemic risks, and policy pressures [7][24]. - The chicken industry is facing high capacity levels, with prices expected to fluctuate in the mid-term. The average price for broiler chickens is currently at 3.77 CNY/kg, reflecting a slight decrease [8][25]. - The yellow chicken market is anticipated to see price increases due to low production levels, with the average price at 12.95 CNY/kg [10][27]. - The veterinary medicine sector is experiencing a price rebound for key antibiotics, with a year-on-year increase of over 20% expected [11][27]. - The seed industry is benefiting from favorable policies and the advancement of genetically modified crops, which is expected to enhance sales and pricing for quality seed companies [13][28]. - Grain prices are projected to rise in the mid-term due to reduced imports and supportive domestic policies, with corn prices currently at 2369 CNY/ton [14][29]. Summary by Sections Livestock Industry - The average price for live pigs is 12.78 CNY/kg, with a slight increase of 0.15 CNY from last week. The average price for piglets is 25.14 CNY/kg, up 0.66 CNY [6][23]. - The operating rate of large-scale slaughterhouses is 38.58%, down 1.19 percentage points from last week [6][23]. - The number of breeding sows has decreased to 39.90 million heads, down 1.1% month-on-month, indicating a trend of capacity reduction [7][24]. Chicken Industry - The average price for broiler chickens is 3.77 CNY/kg, with a slight decrease of 0.03 CNY from last week [8][25]. - The industry is at a historically high capacity level, with prices expected to remain volatile in the mid-term [9][26]. - The yellow chicken market is expected to tighten supply, with prices likely to rise due to low production levels [10][27]. Veterinary Medicine - Key antibiotic prices are rebounding, with a year-on-year increase of over 20% expected [11][27]. - The market for veterinary vaccines is also growing, with increased sales anticipated for domestically produced vaccines [12][27]. Seed and Grain Industry - The seed industry is benefiting from favorable policies and advancements in genetically modified crops, which are expected to drive sales and pricing [13][28]. - Grain prices are projected to rise due to reduced imports and supportive domestic policies, with corn prices currently at 2369 CNY/ton [14][29].
养殖ETF(159865)微幅回调,行业产能去化趋势或不改,回调或可布局
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-20 07:01
Core Viewpoint - The livestock ETF (159865) has declined over 0.4%, indicating that the trend of capacity reduction in the industry may continue, and a potential rebound could be an opportunity for investment [1]. Industry Summary - According to Zhonghang Securities, pig prices will continue to face pressure, and the trend of capacity reduction is likely to persist. Data from Mysteel shows that the number of breeding sows in China has been increasing since 2024, with a peak expected in August 2025 before a decline [1]. - Considering previous capacity levels and improvements in farming efficiency, the supply of pigs in the industry may remain high until early 2026. Especially during the off-season, pig prices are expected to be under pressure [1]. - As of the end of November, the number of breeding sows in China has decreased by approximately 1.4% according to Mysteel's sample data. Historically, the current level of capacity reduction in the industry is relatively low, and with future price pressures, the trend of capacity reduction is expected to continue [1]. Company Summary - The livestock ETF (159865) tracks the China Securities Livestock Index (930707), which selects listed companies involved in livestock farming, feed processing, and veterinary vaccines from the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets. This index aims to reflect the overall performance of securities related to the livestock industry [1]. - The constituent stocks cover the entire upstream and downstream supply chain of the livestock industry, demonstrating strong industry representativeness [1].
农林牧渔行业报告(2026.1.9-2026.1.16):猪价偏强震荡
China Post Securities· 2026-01-20 02:27
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" and is maintained [2] Core Insights - The agricultural sector continues to perform poorly, with the agricultural index down 3.26%, ranking 27th among 31 primary industries [4][14] - Pig prices are showing a slight upward trend, with an average price of 12.44 CNY/kg, up 1.92% from the previous week [5][20] - The supply of pigs is expected to decrease in the second half of 2026, potentially leading to a new upward cycle in pig prices [5][23] - The white feather chicken market is facing downward pressure, with chick prices dropping to 2.7 CNY/bird, down 1 CNY from before the hatching pause [7][33] - The planting sector shows mixed trends, with sugar prices slightly decreasing and cotton prices increasing [37] Summary by Sections Market Review - The agricultural sector continues to underperform, with the agricultural index down 3.27% this week [14] - The pig farming sector is leading the decline due to recent price fluctuations [17] Livestock Industry Chain Tracking Pigs - Prices are slightly recovering, with an average price of 12.44 CNY/kg, and piglet prices rising to 336 CNY/head, an increase of 31 CNY from last week [5][20] - The industry remains in a loss position, with expectations of continued losses as supply pressures persist [5][23] - The production capacity is expected to continue decreasing, with a potential new cycle beginning in the second half of 2026 [23][24] White Feather Chicken - Chick prices have decreased due to weak demand and an accumulation of breeding eggs during the hatching pause [7][33] - The overall supply remains high despite a decrease in the number of breeding stock updates due to avian influenza outbreaks [7][33] Planting Industry Chain Tracking - Sugar prices have slightly decreased to 5345 CNY/ton, while cotton prices have increased to 15978 CNY/ton [37] - Soybean prices have shown minor adjustments, with Brazilian soybeans at 3611 CNY/ton and U.S. soybeans at 4638 CNY/ton, both down by approximately 1% [37]
长江期货养殖产业周报-20260119
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2026-01-19 05:26
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information regarding the report industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2. Report Core Views - The supply pressure of live pigs remains high, and the rebound of futures prices is under pressure. In the short - term, the spot is firm and macro funds boost the market, but the hedging pressure above 12,000 for off - season contracts increases. In the long - term, the supply in the first quarter continues to grow, and the price after the Spring Festival is under pressure. The price in the second half of the year is expected to be strong but still above the equilibrium level [5][54]. - The supply pressure of eggs still exists, and the rebound of the futures price is restricted. Although the demand before the Spring Festival drives up the egg price, the sufficient supply limits the increase. In the long - term, the supply pressure still exists, and the market needs to go through a bottom - grinding process [6][78]. - The short - term supply and demand of corn are balanced, and the futures price fluctuates at a high level. In the long - term, the supply - demand pattern in the 25/26 season is looser year - on - year, which restricts the upside space [7][104]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Feed and Livestock Views Summary 3.1.1 Live Pigs - **Period - Spot End**: As of January 16, the national spot price was 12.69 yuan/kg, up 0.18 yuan/kg from last week; the futures price of live pigs 2503 was up 210 yuan/ton. The high price suppresses consumption, but the slow enterprise出栏 rhythm and other factors drive up the price [5][54]. - **Supply End**: The inventory of reproductive sows is slowly decreasing, but the supply remains high before the first half of the year. The supply pressure in the first quarter is large according to piglet data. The planned出栏 volume of large - scale enterprises in January decreases, the出栏 weight increases, and the secondary fattening is sporadic [5][54]. - **Demand End**: The slaughter rate and volume decline, the fresh - sales rate increases, and the frozen - product inventory decreases. The Spring Festival stocking period has not started, and the demand growth is weak [5][54]. - **Cost End**: The prices of piglets and binary reproductive sows rise, the self - breeding and self - raising profit turns positive, and the cost of self - breeding and self - raising fattening pigs increases slightly [5][54]. - **Weekly Summary**: There is a risk of pig price decline in the short - term, and the price is not optimistic during the Spring Festival and after. The price in the second half of the year is expected to be strong but still above the equilibrium level [5][54]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: In the short - term, wait for the opportunity to short on rebounds. In the long - term, the industry can hedge at high prices when the profit is positive [5][54]. 3.1.2 Eggs - **Period - Spot End**: As of January 16, the average price in the main production areas was 3.6 yuan/jin, up 0.37 yuan/jin from last Friday; the futures price of eggs 2603 was up 32 yuan/500 kg. The approaching Spring Festival drives up the egg price [6][78]. - **Supply End**: The number of newly - opened laying hens in January is at an average level, and the inventory is slowly decreasing but still large. In the long - term, the supply pressure will gradually ease, but it still takes time [6][78]. - **Demand End**: The approaching Spring Festival drives up the demand, and the substitution demand is good. The inventory in the production link is not large, while that in the circulation link is relatively high [6][78]. - **Weekly Summary**: The egg price rises seasonally in the short - term, but the sufficient supply limits the increase. In the long - term, the supply pressure still exists [6][78]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: Wait for the spot price increase to be less than expected and hedge the 03 contract after the Spring Festival at high prices [6][78]. 3.1.3 Corn - **Period - Spot End**: As of January 16, the closing price of corn at Jinzhou Port in Liaoning was 2350 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan/ton from last Friday; the futures price of corn 2603 was up 18 yuan/ton. The supply and demand are balanced, and the price is at a high level [7][104]. - **Supply End**: The national grain - selling progress is 53%, and the supply is relatively average. The import of corn increases, and the inventory in ports decreases [7][104]. - **Demand End**: The feed demand is rigid, but the increase in corn price may lead to a shift to wheat procurement. The deep - processing demand is limited by factors such as high inventory and low profit [7][104]. - **Weekly Summary**: The short - term supply and demand are balanced, and the price is at a high level. In the long - term, the supply - demand pattern is looser year - on - year [7][104]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: In the short - term, be cautious about chasing high prices, and hedging at high prices when the price rebounds. In the long - term, the upside space is restricted [7][104]. 3.2 Variety Industry Data Analysis 3.2.1 Live Pigs - **Weekly Market Review**: The futures price of live pigs 2503 rose, the basis decreased slightly, and the spot price increased [13]. - **Fundamental Data Review**: Data on supply, demand, cost, profit, etc. show that the supply pressure is large, and the self - breeding and self - raising profit turns positive [10]. - **Key Data Tracking**: The inventory of reproductive sows is slowly decreasing, the production performance is improving, and the supply in the first quarter is expected to be high [17]. 3.2.2 Eggs - **Weekly Market Review**: The spot and futures prices of eggs increased, and the basis strengthened [59]. - **Fundamental Data Review**: Data on price, supply, demand, inventory, and profit show that the supply pressure exists, and the demand before the Spring Festival drives the price up [60]. - **Key Data Tracking**: The inventory of laying hens is slowly decreasing, and the supply pressure will gradually ease in the long - term [78]. 3.2.3 Corn - **Weekly Market Review**: The spot and futures prices of corn increased, and the basis strengthened [84]. - **Fundamental Data Review**: Data on price, supply, demand, inventory, and profit show that the short - term supply and demand are balanced, and the long - term supply - demand pattern is looser [85]. - **Key Data Tracking**: The grain - selling progress is relatively fast, the import increases, and the demand is rigid but the deep - processing demand is limited [104].
畜牧ETF(159867)涨近1%,外三元猪价创近三个月来新高
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-19 03:16
Group 1 - Recent rise in pig prices, with external three yuan pig price returning to 13 yuan, reaching a three-month high [1] - Slow pace of livestock sales is driving up pig prices, with ongoing losses in breeding and capacity control policies expected to continue reducing industry capacity, potentially leading to a long-term increase in pig price levels [1] - As of the end of October, the national breeding sow inventory decreased to 39.9 million heads, a reduction of 450,000 heads from September, indicating gradual effects of capacity reduction [1] Group 2 - As of January 19, 2026, the China Securities Livestock Breeding Index (930707) saw a strong increase, with key stocks such as Kexing Biological rising by 12.56% and Zhongmu Shares by 5.72% [1] - The Livestock ETF (159867) increased by 0.78%, with the latest price reported at 0.64 yuan [1] - The China Securities Livestock Breeding Index tracks companies involved in livestock feed, veterinary drugs, and livestock breeding, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the livestock sector [1] Group 3 - As of December 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities Livestock Breeding Index include Muyuan Foods, Haida Group, and Wens Foodstuffs, collectively accounting for 67.66% of the index [1]
期现同步走强,旺季支撑凸显
Hua Long Qi Huo· 2026-01-19 02:38
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints of the Report - Since January, the spot price of eggs has risen by over 15%, and the futures market has also strengthened. The concentrated release of pre - Spring Festival stocking demand and the marginal shrinkage of supply have supported the market. However, the current inventory of laying hens is still relatively high, and potential supply pressure and post - holiday demand decline expectations may limit price increases. In the long - term, the core driver lies in the pace of production capacity reduction. The inventory of laying hens is expected to turn from an increase to a decrease year - on - year in the second quarter of this year, but short - term price increases face multiple constraints [9][60] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Trend Review (1) Futures Price - Last week, the main contract of egg futures changed to JD2603, with a volatile and slightly upward trend. As of the close on January 16, the main JD2603 contract was reported at 3072 yuan per 500 kilograms, up 0.39% [6][14] (2) Spot Price - Last week, egg prices in production and sales areas rose together, and the regional price difference continued to narrow. As of January 16, 2026, the average price of eggs in the main production areas was 3.5 yuan per catty, and in the main sales areas was 3.54 yuan per catty [8][17] (3) Basis Situation - Last week, due to the concentrated release of pre - Spring Festival stocking demand, the shipping speed in production areas accelerated, inventory decreased, and the spot premium significantly expanded. As the market was worried about post - holiday demand decline, the futures price increase was restricted. As of last Friday, the main contract JD2603 closed at 3072 yuan per 500 kilograms, with a basis of 428 yuan per 500 kilograms [20] 2. Fundamental Analysis (1) Supply Side a. Inventory of Laying Hens - In December, the national inventory of laying hens was about 1.295 billion. Since August last year, the inventory has been decreasing monthly but remains at a relatively high level in recent years [29] b. Old Hen Slaughter Volume - Last week, the slaughter volume of old hens decreased slightly. The total slaughter volume of old hens in the sample market was 658,500, a month - on - month decrease of 0.53%. The average slaughter age was 487 days, the same as the previous week [33] c. Shipping Volume in Production Areas - As the Spring Festival approached, the market's bullish expectation strengthened, downstream dealers and terminal channels were more active in stocking, and the shipping of eggs in production areas accelerated. Last week, the total shipping volume of the sample market in the main production areas was 7,600.70 tons, a month - on - month increase of 14.46% and a year - on - year increase of 26.91% [35] (2) Demand Side a. Sales Volume in Sales Areas - Recently, the downstream stocking atmosphere has been strong, demand has been improving, and sales in sales areas have increased month - on - month. Last week, the sales volume of eggs in representative markets in sales areas was 7,792.88 tons, a month - on - month increase of 9.35% and a year - on - year increase of 37.75% [39] b. Old Hen Slaughter Volume - Last week, the slaughter volume of old hens decreased month - on - month. The total slaughter volume of sample slaughter enterprises was 2.3249 million, a decrease of 81,000 from the previous week, a month - on - month decrease of 0.35% [42] (3) Inventory Situation - Supported by the consumption peak season, market circulation accelerated. As of January 16, the national production - link inventory was 0.26 days, and the circulation - link inventory was 0.44 days [45] (4) Egg - Laying Hen Breeding Cost and Profit - Last week, the cost per catty of eggs was 3.54 yuan per catty, a month - on - month increase of 0.02 yuan per catty or 0.57%. The profit was - 0.18 yuan per catty, a month - on - month increase of 0.24 yuan per catty or 57.14%. The cost of egg - laying hen breeding was 133.57 yuan per hen, a month - on - month increase of 0.47 yuan per hen or 0.35%. The breeding profit was 4.70 yuan per hen, a month - on - month increase of 9.54 yuan per hen [53] (5) Related Product Situation a. White - Feathered Broilers - Last week, the national price of white - feathered broilers decreased month - on - month. The average price in front of the shed was 3.75 yuan per catty, a month - on - month decrease of 0.27% and a year - on - year increase of 2.46% [57] b. 817 Small White Chickens - Last week, the price of 817 small white chickens was stable. The national weekly average price was 3.92 yuan per catty, with no change month - on - month [59] 3. Market Outlook - Since January, the spot price of eggs has risen by over 15%, and the futures market has also strengthened. The concentrated release of pre - Spring Festival stocking demand and the marginal shrinkage of supply have supported the market. However, the current inventory of laying hens is still relatively high, and potential supply pressure and post - holiday demand decline expectations may limit price increases. In the long - term, the core driver lies in the pace of production capacity reduction. The inventory of laying hens is expected to turn from an increase to a decrease year - on - year in the second quarter of this year, but short - term price increases face multiple constraints [9][60] 4. Operation Strategy - Unilateral: Temporarily wait and see, and continuously monitor the pace of production capacity reduction; Arbitrage: None; Options: None [10][61]
中信建投期货:农产品早报1.19
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-19 01:48
Group 1: Corn Market - The corn futures for March reached a peak of 2300 yuan/ton, but the overall trend remains weak; the CBOT March corn contract rose by 2.25 cents [4] - On January 12, the China Grain Reserves Corporation's Jilin branch auctioned nearly 30,000 tons of corn, all of which was sold at a premium. However, on January 15, only 20% of the 16,000 tons auctioned was sold. The Jilin branch plans to auction 71,000 tons on January 16, indicating that market sentiment is still waiting to be released [4] - Brazil's National Grain Exporters Association (ANEC) reported that corn exports from Brazil in January are expected to reach 3.27 million tons, an increase from the previous estimate of 2.85 million tons and a 2.7% rise compared to the same period last year [5] Group 2: Soybean Meal Market - The CBOT soybean market benefited from favorable biofuel policies, continuing to rebound, but the outlook for abundant South American production limits upward potential [16] - Forecasts indicate that the upcoming week will see significant rainfall in Brazil's Midwest (over 80 mm), while the southern regions and key areas in Argentina will experience little to no rain, raising concerns about the impact of high temperatures and low rainfall on Argentine soybean growth [16] - The market is currently in a state of "overall looseness but with structural tightness expected," with weakening cost support from the U.S. market and declines in meal prices affecting soybean meal prices [16] Group 3: Egg Market - The spot price of eggs in major production areas continues to rise, with the average price in Hebei's Guantao at approximately 3.40 yuan per jin, an increase of 0.06 yuan from the previous day [17] - The industry inventory is at a historical low, with available days of inventory in production and circulation at around one day, making the market highly sensitive to concentrated demand releases [17] - In the medium to long term, the price of eggs is expected to gradually increase, driven by a clear trend of capacity reduction [17] Group 4: Pig Market - The average price of live pigs in major production areas is approximately 13.25 yuan per kilogram, with prices continuing to rise above 13 yuan per kilogram [19] - There is a growing sentiment for piglet restocking in January, with prices for piglets rising quickly to an average of 330 yuan per head [19] - Short-term focus should be on the near-term market trends, while medium-term strategies can be based on breeding profits [19]