Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight," indicating that the industry is expected to outperform the overall market [2][42]. Core Insights - The agricultural sector is experiencing intensified losses, with a significant acceleration in capacity reduction. The report recommends a left-side investment strategy focusing on the pig farming sector [2][36]. - Pig prices are at a bottom and continue to fluctuate, with losses widening. The average loss for self-breeding sows is reported to exceed 120 CNY per head [2][36]. - The pet food sector shows continued industry vitality, with online sales growth of 17% year-on-year for October and November [2][36]. Summary by Sections Agricultural Stock Market Performance - The Shenwan Agricultural, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery Index fell by 0.1%, mirroring the decline in the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index [2]. - Top gainers included *ST Zhengbang (19.4%), BioShares (17.2%), and Pingtan Development (13.8%) [2][8]. Pig Farming - The report highlights that pig prices are in a bottoming phase, with losses continuing to expand. The average loss for self-breeding sows is approximately 128.3 CNY per head for those with fewer than 50 sows and 146.5 CNY for those with 5,000 to 10,000 sows [2][36]. - The report suggests that the ongoing losses and the seasonal decline in pig prices may catalyze a faster capacity reduction in the industry [2][36]. Pet Food Sector - The pet food industry has shown resilience, with a combined sales figure of 7.02 billion CNY for October and November, reflecting a 17% year-on-year increase [2][36]. - Notable brands such as GuaiBao Pet and ZhongChong Co. reported significant growth in sales, with GuaiBao Pet achieving a 40% increase [2][36]. Chicken Farming - The report notes a slight rebound in prices for broiler chickens, with the average selling price for white feather broiler chicks at 3.33 CNY per chick, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 1.22% [2][36]. - The report emphasizes that the supply of white chickens remains abundant, which is expected to be a key theme for 2025-2026 [2][36]. Beef Market - The prices for beef and calves have shown a slight increase, with the average price for fattened bulls at 25.56 CNY per kg, up 0.08% week-on-week [2][36].

行业景气延续，10-11月宠物食品行业线上GMV同比+17%。由于今年"双十一"大促提前，11月单月数据 参考意义有限，该行将10月-11月数据合并进行统计分析。据久谦咨询，2025年10-11月宠物食品天猫、 京东、抖音平台合计销售额为70.2亿，同比+17%;乖宝宠物：10-11月合计GMV同比+40%，其中麦富 迪、弗列加特分别同比+25%、+74%;中宠股份：10-11月合计GMV同比+76%，其中顽皮、Zeal、领先分 别同比+68%、+23%和+104%;佩蒂股份：10-11月合计GMV同比+21%，其中爵宴、好适嘉分别同比 +25%、-38%。 肉鸡养殖 智通财经APP获悉，申万宏源发布研报称，行业亏损加剧，产能加速去化逐步开启，重点推荐左侧布局 生猪养殖板块。猪价底部震荡，亏损幅度继续扩大(涌益监测不同规模母猪存栏自繁自养亏损额均超过 120元/头)。不同第三方机构监测样本点11月能繁母猪数据陆续发布，11月产能普遍去化，结合农业农 村部10月数据，行业产能加速去化实质性发生，推荐关注板块左侧投资机会。此外，宠物板块经历前期 较为充分调整后，建议关注年末估值切换的行情。 申万宏源主要观点如下： ...

长江期货养殖产业周报 长江期货股份有限公司交易咨询业务资格：鄂证监期货字[2014]1号 2025-12-15 【产业服务总部 | 饲料养殖中心】 研 究 员：叶 天 执业编号:F03089203 投资咨询 号:Z0020750 目 录 01 饲料养殖观点汇总 02 品种产业数据分析 01 生猪：供需双增，期价震荡运行 u 风险提示：生猪疫情、规模场散户出栏情况、需求表现、二次育肥和冻品节奏、政策 u 期现端：截至12月12日，全国现货价格11.34元/公斤，较上周涨0.23元/公斤；河南猪价11.4元/公斤，较上周涨0.01元/公斤；生猪2503收至11325元/吨，较上周涨240元/吨；03合 约基差75元/吨，较上周跌230元/吨。周度生猪价格先抑后扬，重心上移，随着二育和压栏猪抛压释放，低位养殖户惜售情绪增强，以及腌腊展开和降温终端消费季节性增量，价格 小幅偏强；期货主力移仓至03，跟随现货低位反弹，03贴水收窄，基差走弱，盘面近强远弱；周末现货稳中偏强。 u 供应端：9月官方能繁母猪存栏量小降，10月在政策调控和养殖利润亏损背景下，产能去化有所加速，但仍在正常保有量3900万之上，叠加生产性能提升， ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating a positive outlook for the agricultural sector compared to the overall market performance [2][3]. Core Insights - The agricultural sector is experiencing intensified losses, with a gradual acceleration in capacity reduction. The report recommends focusing on left-side investment opportunities in the pig farming sector as pig prices remain at a low and fluctuating level [2][3]. - The report highlights that the online sales of pet food have shown a year-on-year increase of 17% for October and November, suggesting a resilient market despite previous adjustments [2][3]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The Shenwan Agricultural Index decreased by 0.1%, mirroring the decline in the CSI 300 index. The top five gainers included *ST Zhengbang (19.4%), Shengtai Bio (17.2%), and Pingtan Development (13.8%), while the top five losers included Xiwang Food (-15.4%) and Haili Bio (-13.0%) [2][3]. Pig Farming - The average selling price of three-way cross pigs was reported at 11.54 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week increase of 2.9%. Losses are expected to continue, with self-breeding operations reporting losses exceeding 120 CNY per head for various scales [2][3]. - The report indicates that the industry is entering a phase of accelerated capacity reduction, driven by increasing losses and seasonal factors affecting confidence in the market [2][3]. Pet Food Sector - The pet food industry has shown resilience, with a combined sales figure of 7.02 billion CNY for October and November, reflecting a 17% year-on-year growth. Notable brands like Guai Bao Pet and Zhongchong Co. reported significant increases in their sales [2][3]. Chicken Farming - The price of white feather broiler chicks has seen a slight rebound, with the average selling price at 3.33 CNY/chick, indicating stable pricing since September. The report suggests that the supply remains ample, which will be a key theme for 2025-2026 [2][3]. Beef Market - The prices for beef and calves have shown slight increases, with the average price for fattened bulls at 25.56 CNY/kg, while wholesale beef prices decreased slightly to 66.17 CNY/kg [2][3].

"政策+基本面"双重驱动下，母猪减产有望持续，生猪养殖迎利好，养殖ETF（159865）迎布局机会。养殖ETF（159865）含"猪"量约60%，规模近70亿居 同类产品第一。 "政策+基本面"双重驱动下，母猪减产有望持续 短期来看，12月二育大猪开始出栏，据涌益监测，12月上旬二育存栏总量环比-16.99%，大猪供应市场。中期，2025年上半年全国能繁母猪产能尚在高位波 动，并且1月~10月新生仔猪数量持续环比增加，按照养殖周期推算，预计2026年4月之前商品猪出栏量持续过剩。 长期来看，2025年三季度能繁母猪产能开始出现去化，农业部样本7~10月母猪环降，10月全国母猪存栏降至3990万头，环比-1.1%，同比-2.1%，钢联样本点 11月能繁母猪存栏量环比下降。当前生猪自繁自养亏损持续，在"政策+亏损"双重驱动下，母猪减产有望持续。并且钢联样本点监测2025年11月新生仔猪数 量环比-1.3%，仔猪开始减少，预计2026年5月往后商品猪供应压力有望减轻。 生猪供应压力有望削弱，养殖行业盈利周期或延长 关注养殖ETF（159865）投资机会，含"猪"量约60%，同类规模第一 含"猪"量高，规模近70亿居 ...

Summary of Industry Research Conference Call Industry Focus - The conference call primarily discusses the **Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery** industry, with a specific focus on three sub-sectors: **pig farming**, **feed**, and **pet food** [1][2]. Key Insights and Arguments Pig Farming - The pig farming industry is experiencing significant challenges due to **policy adjustments** aimed at capacity reduction, leading to accelerated de-capacity [1][2]. - As of October, the average national price of pigs dropped to its lowest level since 2021, falling below **10 yuan per kilogram** [1][4]. - The government has mandated a reduction in the number of breeding sows and the weight of pigs at slaughter, which is expected to continue exerting supply pressure until at least the first half of 2026, with a potential price turning point anticipated in the third quarter [2][4]. - Current losses in the industry are severe, with average losses reported at **122 yuan** per pig and over **200 yuan** for purchased piglets [4]. - Investment opportunities are highlighted for low-cost, high cash flow companies such as **Muyuan Foods** and **Wens Foodstuff Group** [1][5]. Feed Industry - The feed industry is facing intensified domestic competition and overcapacity, prompting companies to seek growth through **international expansion** [1][6]. - In the first three quarters of 2025, total feed production reached approximately **247 million tons**, marking a **7% year-on-year increase** [3][6]. - Companies like **Haida Group** are expanding into overseas markets, with expectations of reaching **3.3 million tons** in sales by 2025, a **40% increase** from the previous year, and potentially exceeding **4 million tons** in the future [1][6]. Pet Food Sector - The pet food sector has shown resilience despite challenges from trade wars, with external sales pressures easing as production shifts to Southeast Asia [1][3][8]. - The sector is experiencing a shift in product innovation, moving from cost-effectiveness to high-quality meat and category innovation, aligning with evolving consumer demands [2][10]. - The concentration of leading domestic brands and the trend towards product upgrades are key focal points for future growth [9][11]. Additional Important Insights - The overall market for Chinese feed accounts for **23%** of the global total, indicating significant potential for growth in international markets [1][6]. - The pet food industry is expected to continue its stable growth trajectory, with a focus on supply chain adjustments to mitigate external shocks [8][11]. - Investment strategies should prioritize companies with strong brand matrices and competitive advantages, particularly in the pig farming and pet food sectors [12]. This comprehensive overview captures the essential developments and strategic insights from the conference call, providing a clear picture of the current state and future outlook of the agriculture-related industries.

农林牧渔行业 超配（维持） 农林牧渔行业双周报（2025/11/28-2025/12/11） 行 业 生猪价格有所回升 2025 年 12 月 12 日 投资要点： 风险提示：疫病大规模爆发，价格下行，自然灾害，市场竞争加剧等。 证 | | | 本报告的风险等级为中高风险。 本报告的信息均来自已公开信息，关于信息的准确性与完整性，建议投资者谨慎判断，据此入市，风险自担。 请务必阅读末页声明。 分析师：魏红梅 SAC 执业证书编号： S0340513040002 电话：0769-22119462 邮箱：whm2@dgzq.com.cn SW农林牧渔行业跑输沪深300指数。2025年11月28日—2025年12月11日， SW农林牧渔行业下跌0.92%，跑输同期沪深300指数约1.73个百分点；细分 板块中，仅动物保健和种植业录得正收益，分别上涨1.96%和1.18%；农产 品加工、饲料、养殖业和渔业均录得负收益，分别下跌1.01%、1.5%、3.03% 和3.76%。估值方面，截至2025年12月11日，SW农林牧渔行业指数整体PB （整体法，最新报告期，剔除负值）约2.75倍，近两周估值有所回落。目 前行业估 ...

Core Viewpoint - The current downcycle in the pig industry is prolonged and complicated due to unprecedented situations, including simultaneous production efficiency improvements and a broad price decline [3][4]. Group 1: Production Efficiency and Costs - The African swine fever (ASF) drastically reduced production efficiency, pushing costs above 15 yuan per pig, but efforts have restored efficiency to pre-ASF levels, with leading companies like Muyuan achieving even better results [5][6]. - The decline in the number of breeding sows has been about 15% from the peak in 2021, yet pig prices remain at a decade low, indicating a significant disconnect between production capacity and market prices [6]. - Future improvements in production efficiency will be challenging, with Muyuan's cost reduction target for next year only at 0.5 yuan, suggesting a solid decline in actual production capacity [6]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Price Trends - The current downcycle is accompanied by a prolonged period of declining prices, with grain prices returning to a decade low and wages stagnating or declining, which discourages exits from the industry [7][8]. - The exit of high-cost producers has been gradual, with those operating at costs above 20 yuan being eliminated in 2021, and those above 14 yuan in 2023, while the current cycle is targeting producers with costs above 12 yuan [8]. - The capital-backed large-scale farming groups face significant challenges in exiting the market, making policy interventions aimed at this group crucial for industry capacity reduction [8][9]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The current downcycle is nearing its end, with expectations that the capacity reduction will conclude by the end of Q1 or early Q2 next year, marking the end of the downtrend that began in 2021 [10][13]. - Pig prices are at a 12-year low, indicating limited downside potential, and the expectation is for prices to start rising as the capacity reduction concludes [14][16]. - Projections suggest that pig prices could range from 11.5 to 20 yuan throughout 2024, with a conservative average of 13.5 to 14 yuan, potentially leading to record profits for companies like Muyuan [17][19][26].

智通财经APP获悉，东方证券发布研报称，产能压力传导下，当前肥猪价格回落到11元/公斤附近，7kg 断奶仔猪价格在200元/头左右，行业基本处于全面亏损阶段。参考历史经验，肥猪与仔猪价格同低阶 段，行业大概率开启市场化去产能。当前行业去产能仍以大型规模场淘汰低效产能以及散户亏损退出为 主，中型场对26年预期偏乐观，有逆势补产能的倾向。但考虑到行业深亏局面仍将持续一个季度以上， 逆势扩张对资金压力较大，近期增加的母猪可能会在未来一个阶段反向成为产能去化加速的推手。 东方证券主要观点如下： 生猪：产能去化加速 当前猪价现实与预期双弱，叠加政策驱动，生猪养殖行业去产能加速。产能压力传导下，当前肥猪价格 回落到11元/公斤附近，7kg断奶仔猪价格在200元/头左右，行业基本处于全面亏损阶段。考虑到当前肥 猪和仔猪价格近期已降至年内低点，后续价格有望进一步回落(目前看，2026年Q1肥猪出栏量将持续处 于高位)。参考历史经验，肥猪与仔猪价格同低阶段，行业大概率开启市场化去产能。此外，政策端也 在持续强化对头部集团场产能的限制，两者叠加下，行业去产能有望持续兑现，助力猪价长期上涨。 11月能繁去化趋势延续 从第三方机构能 ...

Core Insights - The report maintains a positive outlook on the agricultural sector, particularly in the livestock and pet industries, while highlighting ongoing challenges in pig farming due to supply pressures and price adjustments [2][5][9]. Livestock Industry Overview - Pig farming is experiencing downward price adjustments due to increased supply from smallholders and insufficient demand for cured products, leading to a supply-demand struggle [9][18]. - The number of breeding sows decreased by 0.38% in November, indicating a potential acceleration in capacity reduction [21][9]. - As of December 4, the average price for market pigs was 11.30 CNY/kg, reflecting a week-on-week decline of 1.57% [32][33]. - The profitability of pig farming remains negative, with losses of 167.69 CNY per head for self-bred pigs and 259.39 CNY per head for purchased piglets reported [39][42]. Poultry Industry Insights - The poultry sector is seeing a rise in white chicken prices, with an average price of 7.27 CNY/kg as of December 5, up 1.11% week-on-week [40][44]. - The ongoing outbreaks of avian influenza in overseas markets are expected to benefit the white feather chicken industry in the medium to long term [40][41]. Animal Health Sector - The animal health industry is under pressure due to a decline in demand linked to the overall losses in pig farming, with significant year-on-year decreases in vaccine approvals [50]. - However, the development of new vaccines, including progress in African swine fever vaccine trials, may provide a boost to the sector [50]. Seed Industry Trends - The prices of key agricultural commodities such as wheat, corn, and soybean have shown slight increases, with wheat prices at 2515 CNY/ton, corn at 2357 CNY/ton, and soybean meal at 3111 CNY/ton as of December 5 [53][55]. - The USDA's November report indicates a decrease in global corn and soybean stocks, which may impact future pricing and availability [54][57]. Pet Industry Developments - The pet food export market faced a decline, with October exports amounting to 772 million CNY, down 15.9% year-on-year [58][60]. - Domestic sales of pet food are growing rapidly, with e-commerce sales in October increasing by 19% year-on-year, driven by strong performances from local brands [61][62]. - The Double Eleven shopping festival saw significant sales growth for domestic pet brands, indicating a shift towards local products in the market [62].