Core Insights - The news highlights China's focus on economic and social development over the next five years, emphasizing four key dimensions: "solid foundation upgrade, innovation nurturing, expansion and quality improvement, and strengthening efficiency" [1] - The concept of "innovation nurturing" aims to cultivate and expand emerging and future industries, aligning with the projection that the contribution of the "three new" economies to GDP will exceed 18% in 2024 [1] - The report indicates that the next decade will see the addition of a scale equivalent to recreating China's high-tech industry, underscoring a clear vision for high-quality economic development [1] Industry Opportunities - Relevant policy documents position the new materials industry as a core component of emerging pillar industries, with a focus on accelerating the development of strategic emerging industry clusters such as new energy and new materials [3] - The high dependence on imports for certain high-end materials in China is being addressed through policies aimed at overcoming the challenges of "high-end reliance on imports and low-end overcapacity" [3] - The global demand for electricity is increasing, particularly in the context of AI and other rapidly developing industries, leading to a predicted global nuclear fusion market size exceeding $40 trillion by 2050 [3][5] Company Developments - Tiangong International is transitioning from a traditional materials manufacturer to a high-end manufacturing core materials supplier, leveraging its core competencies in technology, scene expansion, and strategic layout [1] - The company has established a leading position in powder metallurgy technology, which addresses traditional steelmaking bottlenecks and significantly enhances material performance [8] - In the first half of 2025, Tiangong International's powder metallurgy material sales reached 589 tons, a 66.4% increase, with a unit price of 149,000 yuan per ton, significantly higher than existing high-speed steel and mold steel products [9] Strategic Initiatives - The company has signed a five-year supply agreement with Heng'erda to provide at least 100 tons of specialized powder high-speed steel annually starting in 2026, ensuring stable future performance [9] - Tiangong International has made breakthroughs in the application of powder metallurgy technology in advanced fields, including the successful delivery of high-nitrogen steel for planetary roller screw production [9] - The company has also achieved significant milestones in the aerospace sector, securing its first order for aerospace-grade titanium alloy fasteners, thus breaking foreign monopolies in this field [13] Financial Performance - Despite challenges such as U.S. tariffs and fluctuations in consumer electronics demand, Tiangong International achieved a net profit of 203 million yuan in the first half of 2025, reflecting a 10.4% year-on-year increase [16] - The company’s strong cost control and product pricing power are evident in its ability to maintain growth amid external pressures [16] Market Outlook - Analysts have a positive outlook on Tiangong International's future, with First Shanghai Securities predicting a compound annual growth rate of over 30% for net profit from 2025 to 2027, and a target price of 4.38 HKD, indicating a potential upside of 48.47% from the closing price on October 24 [17] - The company is well-positioned to capitalize on policy benefits and industry upgrades, with its technological innovations and strategic layouts paving the way for growth in high-end materials [19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the oil and petrochemical sector [1]. Core Viewpoints - The oil price has seen an increase due to intensified sanctions by the U.S. and Canada on Russian oil companies, with WTI crude futures rising by 6.53% and Brent crude futures by 7.09% from October 17 to October 24, 2025 [6]. - Geopolitical tensions, particularly regarding the fragile ceasefire in Gaza and the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, continue to impact oil prices [6]. - The U.S. government plans to purchase 1 million barrels of oil to replenish its strategic reserves, which may provide short-term support for oil prices [6]. - In the fluorochemical sector, the supply of popular refrigerants is tight, leading to sustained price increases, with domestic demand for refrigerants expected to rise in the fourth quarter [6]. - The semiconductor materials sector is experiencing a positive trend with inventory reduction and improving fundamentals, driven by domestic substitution [7]. Summary by Sections Oil and Petrochemicals - The report highlights the impact of U.S. sanctions on Russian oil companies and geopolitical tensions on oil prices [6]. - Basic data tracking indicates a slight decrease in U.S. commercial crude oil inventories, while gasoline and jet fuel inventories continue to decline [6][15]. - The report suggests that domestic oil companies are diversifying their oil and gas sources to reduce sensitivity to oil price fluctuations [7]. Fluorochemicals - The supply of second-generation refrigerants is decreasing due to policy restrictions, while demand for third-generation refrigerants is expected to grow, driven by government incentives [6]. - The report notes that the production of household air conditioners is projected to increase significantly in the last quarter of 2025, which will boost demand for refrigerants [6]. Semiconductor Materials - The semiconductor materials sector is witnessing an upward cycle, with inventory reduction trends and improving end-market conditions [7]. - The report recommends focusing on companies in the semiconductor materials sector that are benefiting from domestic substitution and cyclical recovery [7].

2025 年 10 月 26 日 行业研究 实现科技自立自强，确保产业链供应链的韧性与安全 ——基础化工行业周报（20251020-20251024） 要点 "十五五"目标要求科技自立自强水平大幅提高。二十届四中全会在"十五 五"时期经济社会发展主要目标中明确提出"科技自立自强水平大幅提 高"，并规划到 2035 年实现科技实力大幅跃升。在具体工作部署方面，全 会将"加快高水平科技自立自强，引领发展新质生产力"列为重点工作要 求，凸显了科技创新在现代化建设中的核心地位。全会强调要抓住新一轮科 技革命和产业变革历史机遇，统筹教育强国、科技强国、人才强国建设，提 升国家创新体系整体效能，全面增强自主创新能力，抢占科技发展制高点， 不断催生新质生产力。在实施路径上，全会提出四个关键举措：加强原始创 新和关键核心技术攻关、推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合、一体推进教育 科技人才发展、深入推进数字中国建设。这些表述体现了党中央对科技自立 自强的高度重视，为实现中国式现代化提供强大科技动能。 半导体材料板块正处于需求扩张与国产替代的共振阶段。AI 算力、智能驾驶 渗透等应用持续推动半导体行业扩张，根据 WSTS 预测 20 ...

Group 1: Future Industry Related Convertible Bonds - The report identifies convertible bonds related to future industries such as quantum technology, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion, brain-computer interfaces, and sixth-generation mobile communication [9][10][12][14]. - Aorite's convertible bond is linked to quantum technology through its investment in Huayi Boao (Beijing) Quantum Technology Co., which focuses on ion trap quantum computing [9]. - Meijin Energy's convertible bond is associated with hydrogen energy, emphasizing its comprehensive layout in the hydrogen fuel cell industry chain, including hydrogen production and refueling stations [10]. - Guoli Electronics' convertible bond is related to nuclear fusion, with its high-power tuning tubes being essential components in particle accelerators and nuclear fusion research [11]. - Zhenhua's convertible bond is also linked to nuclear fusion, as the company specializes in chromium chemicals, which are crucial for high-temperature and radiation-resistant materials used in nuclear reactors [13]. - Lepu Medical's convertible bond is focused on brain-computer interfaces, with developments in both non-invasive and invasive technologies for medical applications [14]. - Bowei Alloy's convertible bond is associated with sixth-generation mobile communication, highlighting collaborations in various high-tech fields [12]. Group 2: Weekly Convertible Bond Strategy - The report notes that the market liquidity remains ample, and investor risk appetite is expected to recover, with a focus on three main areas: accelerated AI industrialization, "anti-involution" trends benefiting sectors like photovoltaics and steel, and future industry-related convertible bonds [15][16]. - The report suggests that if the stock market experiences a V-shaped rebound, there is potential for upward adjustment in convertible bond valuations [16]. - Recommended convertible bonds include those in the semiconductor sector, high-end manufacturing, and industries benefiting from supply-demand optimization due to "anti-involution" trends [16].

Core Insights - The company reported its Q3 2025 results, showing strong revenue and profit growth, with a year-on-year revenue increase of 39.98% and a net profit increase of 37.93% [1] - Q3 2025 revenue reached 686 million yuan, a 35.39% year-on-year increase, and a 12.08% quarter-on-quarter increase, while net profit for the same period was 102 million yuan, reflecting a 50.88% year-on-year increase and a 15.76% quarter-on-quarter increase [1][2] Revenue and Profit Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved total revenue of 1.834 billion yuan and a net profit of 263 million yuan [1] - The Q3 2025 gross margin was stable at 29.08%, with a slight increase in net profit margin to 14.82%, up 0.47 percentage points from the previous quarter [2] Customer Performance - Major customers' performance in Q3 2025 included Chery with 715,800 units sold (up 16.62% quarter-on-quarter), Geely with 761,000 units (up 7.88%), SAIC-GM-Wuling with 404,400 units (flat), Great Wall Motors with 353,600 units (up 12.97%), and Li Auto L6 with 38,400 units (down 26.15%) [2] Business Segments - The safety belt business is expected to see volume and price increases due to competitive advantages in technology, cost, and service response, with potential for domestic substitution of foreign products [3] - The steering wheel and airbag business is identified as a second growth curve, having started mass production in 2021 and currently serving major clients like Geely and SAIC-GM-Wuling [3] Profit Forecast and Investment Rating - The company maintains profit forecasts for 2025-2027 at 392 million yuan, 521 million yuan, and 699 million yuan, with corresponding EPS of 0.83 yuan, 1.10 yuan, and 1.48 yuan, and P/E ratios of 32.25, 24.28, and 18.12 respectively [3]

Core Insights - The company reported a significant increase in revenue and net profit for Q3 2025, with revenue reaching RMB 448 million, a year-on-year growth of 44.40%, and net profit attributable to shareholders amounting to RMB 101 million, reflecting a 98.11% increase [1] Revenue Growth Drivers - The revenue growth is primarily driven by a surge in demand for testing in the AI sector, increased penetration of smart driving technologies, recovery in consumer electronics, and heightened demand for advanced packaging testing due to technological upgrades [1] - The acceleration of domestic substitution has also contributed to the increase in local testing demand [1] Strategic Initiatives - The company has implemented a forward-looking strategy for expanding high-end testing capacity, which, along with increased R&D investment and efficient operations, has garnered customer recognition [1] - Continuous improvement in capacity utilization and optimization of the proportion of high-end products have further propelled strong and high-quality growth in revenue and net profit [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [1] Core Insights - The company's Q3 2025 performance met expectations, with total revenue of 6.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 35.39% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 12.08%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.02 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50.88% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 15.76% [7] - The company is experiencing a continuous push for domestic substitution in passive safety products, with significant growth in the safety belt business and the introduction of steering wheel and airbag products as a new growth curve [7] - The company maintains profit forecasts for 2025-2027, with net profits of 3.92 billion yuan, 5.21 billion yuan, and 6.99 billion yuan respectively, corresponding to EPS of 0.83 yuan, 1.10 yuan, and 1.48 yuan [7] Financial Summary - For 2023, the total revenue is projected at 1.28 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 29.09%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 197.78 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 67.56% [1] - The company’s total revenue is forecasted to reach 2.70 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 37.03%, and a net profit of 392.40 million yuan, indicating a growth of 50.70% [1] - The projected P/E ratios for 2025-2027 are 32.25, 24.28, and 18.12 respectively, indicating a favorable valuation trend [1][8]

Group 1 - The company reported Q3 2025 revenue of 858 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.18%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 32.70 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 29.15% [1] - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 2.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.79%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 160 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.60% [1] - The slight revenue growth is attributed to an increase in product variety and sales, while the decline in net profit is due to a decrease in product prices and reduced government subsidies related to revenue [1] Group 2 - The acquisition of Bomi Technology is expected to progress smoothly, potentially opening up future growth opportunities for the company [2] - The semiconductor advanced packaging photosensitive polyimide has high technical barriers and scarcity, previously dominated by the US and Japan, with Bomi Technology breaking a 40-year monopoly [2] - Bomi Technology has established a comprehensive R&D, procurement, production, and sales system, achieving self-control over key semiconductor materials and forming partnerships with well-known domestic clients [2] Group 3 - The rubber additive industry is shifting from price competition to value innovation, with a focus on enhancing product added value and promoting multifunctional, green, and high-end development [3] - The company is a comprehensive rubber additive supplier with strong global competitiveness, holding over 60% market share in anti-scorching agents and being the third company globally to master the industrialization of insoluble sulfur [3] - The company is expected to benefit from industry upgrades and has the potential for increased market share and performance elasticity [3] Group 4 - The investment rating remains "strongly recommended," with projected revenues of 3.49 billion, 3.83 billion, and 4.24 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, and corresponding net profits of 197 million, 233 million, and 282 million yuan [4] - The projected price-to-earnings ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 36.6, 30.9, and 25.5 times, respectively [4]

Core Viewpoint - The competition in the smart automotive sector is increasingly focusing on smart cockpits and electronic products, with companies like Junsheng Electronics securing significant orders for cockpit and in-car screen projects, indicating a shift in automotive competition towards in-car electronics and user interaction experiences [1][2][3]. Industry Trends - The smart cockpit market in China is projected to reach a pre-installation rate of 74.6% in the first half of 2025, with expectations to exceed 80% for the entire year [4]. - The Chinese government is reinforcing the development of smart cockpits as a key research direction in its "14th Five-Year" digital economy development plan, promoting domestic production of critical hardware and software [5]. - The automotive chip market is experiencing a shift, with international giants like Qualcomm and Renesas seeing a slowdown in growth, while domestic manufacturers are rapidly capturing the mid-to-low-end market due to cost advantages [5][6]. Company Developments - Desay SV's smart driving business revenue reached 4.15 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, marking a 55.5% year-on-year increase, indicating strong growth in the cockpit domain [7]. - System integrators are gaining profit leadership as hardware margins compress, with companies like Desay SV showcasing integrated solutions that combine multiple functionalities into a single chip, reducing costs [7][8]. - Domestic cockpit chip penetration in mainstream models is increasing, with over 90% of self-owned brand vehicles reportedly using domestic MCU or SoC solutions [6]. Technological Innovations - Leading automotive companies are transitioning from purchasing components to defining entire vehicle systems through self-developed operating systems and algorithms, enhancing their technological sovereignty [9]. - The integration of AI and ecosystem collaboration is becoming a new competitive focus, with companies like Xiaopeng and Xiaomi extending user experiences through integrated hardware and software solutions [9][10]. - The core competitiveness of smart cockpits is evolving from hardware specifications to ecosystem integration and algorithm collaboration, reflecting a shift in consumer focus from the number of screens to system capabilities [10].

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue increase of 17% year-on-year in Q3 2025, with a net profit growth of 10%, aligning with market expectations [1] - The company is strategically positioning itself in the smart energy sector, capitalizing on the recovery trends in downstream industries [2] Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 1.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.67%, and a net profit of 225 million yuan, up 6.74% [1] - In Q3 2025, revenue reached 453 million yuan, reflecting a 17.24% year-on-year growth, while net profit was 84 million yuan, up 10.03% [1] - The gross margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 37.75%, down 2.78 percentage points year-on-year, with Q3 gross margin at 36.86%, a decrease of 5.77 percentage points [1] Industry Trends - The company is leveraging opportunities in various sectors such as shipping, mining, metallurgy, steel, machine tools, and textiles, while also advancing the development of medium and large PLC products [2] - Digital energy products saw a significant revenue increase of 184.98% year-on-year, with a focus on smart energy solutions for communication base stations and data centers [2] Domestic and International Market Performance - Domestic revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was 956 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.34%, driven by strong demand in core sectors [2] - The company established a subsidiary in Italy to enhance sales of frequency converters and solar pumping products in Europe, with overseas revenue reaching 365 million yuan, up 14.04% year-on-year [2] Robotics and Automation - The company is enhancing its robotics capabilities, focusing on joint modules and dexterous hand solutions, and is collaborating with partners to expand its offerings in this area [3] - Profit forecasts for 2025-2027 indicate a net profit growth of 21% annually, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 60x, 48x, and 40x [3]