三代制冷剂涨价序幕拉开，看好板块中长 期配置价值 ——三代制冷剂涨价点评 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 投资建议：三代制冷剂涨价序幕拉开，旺季来临价格有望继续上探。配额政策延续，看 好制冷剂景气上行，配额份额居前企业有望受益，看好板块中长期配置价值。部分相关 标的：巨化股份(600160，未评级)、三美股份(603379，未评级)、昊华科技(600378，未 评级)、永和股份(605020，未评级)。 风险提示：原料价格剧烈波动，制冷剂需求不及预期，四代制冷剂等替代品进展较快。 基础化工行业 行业研究 | 动态跟踪 国家/地区 中国 行业 基础化工行业 报告发布日期 2026 年 03 月 03 日 看好（维持） 陈传双 执业证书编号：S0860525110003 chenchuanshuang@orientsec.com.cn 021-63326320 | 磷化工战略重要性受到市场认知 | 2026-02-28 | | --- | --- | | PVC 能否成为下一个电解铝 | 2026-02-09 | | 草酸需求预期再次提升 | 2026-02-08 | 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信 ...

三重视角解读并展望化工行情 - 策略视角，行业视角，基 金经理视角 20260302 摘要 地缘政治扰动是本轮大宗商品上涨的关键驱动力，与以往全球经济共振 不同，当前涨价呈现结构性特征，上游、出口及具备全球定价属性的化 工品涨价动力更强，而与国内地产关联度高的品种涨价不显著。原油价 格受地缘政治影响显著，即使全球经济略有改善，油价仍大幅上涨。 风险偏好是决定行情的重要因素，当前风险偏好处于历史中等水平，利 好中等风险特征的中盘蓝筹风格。资金风格向中盘集中，科技制造与周 期股受益，化工板块在预期调整和风格切换的背景下启动，中证 500、A500 等中盘指数表现强势。 本轮化工品上涨的核心逻辑是逆全球化背景下战略资源品的重要性提升， 具备全球定价逻辑的化工品更易涨价，而与传统地产周期关联度高的化 工品价格仍可能处于底部区间，行业呈现明显分化。 "反内卷"政策是本轮周期复苏的重要催化剂，将周期驱动从"需求端定 高度、供给端配合"转变为"供给端变化主导"。政策推动化工供给端 去化，市场逐步提升对化工行业、化工品涨价以及反内卷的关注度与定 价权重。 Q&A 从总量与策略视角，如何理解本轮化工（含石油石化、基础化工）行情 ...

化学原料 2026 年 03 月 01 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 数据来源：聚源 -14% 0% 14% 29% 43% 2025-03 2025-07 2025-11 化学原料 沪深300 《三美股份深度报告：三代制冷剂将 迎"黄金十年"，静待龙头引领周期 反转》（2020.12.30） 《金石资源深度报告（二）：资源储 量优势及高成长动能，金石资源开启 价值发现之旅》（2020.11.2） 《昊华科技深度报告：围绕国家科技 战略，军工基因铸就央企材料平台》 （2020.9.9） 《巨化股份深度报告：制冷剂加速更 新换代，氟化工龙头开启黄金十年》 （2020.2.11） 《金石资源深度报告：行业唯一上市 龙 头 ， 萤 石 高 景 气 助 力 腾 飞 》 （2019.11.29） 三代制冷剂报价全面上调，氟材料底部复苏迹象明显，四 氯乙烯价格大幅上涨 相关研究报告 《三代制冷剂价格淡季坚挺，新一轮 价格上涨或在酝酿；巨化股份、昊华 科技等发布 2025 业绩预增公告—氟 化工行业周报》-2026.2.1 《制冷剂 R404、R507 打响新年上涨 第一枪，三美股份、永和股份业绩预 增—氟化工行 ...

新材料板块高景气度有望延续，2月25日，新材料ETF国泰（159761）涨超2.4%。 新材料ETF国泰（159761）跟踪的是新材料指数（H30597），该指数从市场中选取涉及先进基础材料、 关键战略材料及前沿新材料等业务领域的上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映新材料产业相关上市公司 证券的整体表现。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） 平安证券指出，氟化工行业供应配额约束叠加需求受政策利好，高景气度有望延续。2025年二代制冷剂 配额进一步削减，三代制冷剂配额同比增量有限，供应端确定性受限。需求端则在国补驱动下增势向 好，2026年家电国补政策有望延续，中央经济工作会议明确将"优化'两新'政策实施"作为重点工作。下 游家电与汽车需求维持增长，行业进入设备更新周期，海外产能扩张与国内维修替换需求形成稳定支 撑，制冷剂供需格局改善。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Sanmei Co., Ltd. is a leading player in the third-generation refrigerant market, with expected price increases driven by growing downstream demand [1] - The company is actively expanding its presence in the upstream and downstream sectors of the fluorine industry chain [1] - The company is deeply engaged in the fluorochemical sector and is expected to benefit from the upward trend in refrigerant prices, leading to sustained performance growth [1] Group 2 - The report provides a target price of 79.10 yuan for the company, initiating coverage with a "buy" rating based on comprehensive PE and PB valuations [1]

当金银铜的价格在狂欢中屡创新高，资金已经开始寻找下一个洼地。 2月22日，长江证券发布了一份长达42页的深度策略报告，抛出了一个极其直白的问题：资源大时代，下一个战略品种在哪里？ 以往，大宗商品价格一涨，企业就会加码建厂扩产，最后产能过剩、价格崩盘。 但现在，时代变了。 长江证券指出，在当下的宏观环境中，"逆全球化地缘主义掣肘出海+双碳管控，催生第二类稀缺资源"。 第二，全球性。需求遍布全球，受益于全球降息和补库周期。 海外降息范式下，金融流动性逐步传导至实体经济修复，全球制造业需求企稳复苏，大宗轮动周期一般为"有色-化工原油"，后续品种空间 值得期待。 第三，最关键的一点，价格在低位，利润高弹性。 换句话说，哪怕现在利润再高，你想扩产也扩不了。 哪些行业正在变成这种"第二类稀缺资源"？报告点名了四个领域：电解铝、化工石化、航空、油运。 它们的共同特征非常明显： 第一，战略性。要么是中国拥有绝对定价权，要么是美国的高精尖垄断产业。 一类是中国具备"全产业链和成本优势"的制造业，并且"成功攫取上游海外原料和下游出口海外两端利润"，形成"供给定价权"的战略制造 （电解铝、化工&石化、油运等）；另一类是美国部分高精 ...

证券日报网讯 1月26日，巨化股份在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司预计2025年度归属于上市公 司股东的净利润为35.40亿元到39.40亿元，与上年同期相比增加15.80亿元到19.80亿元，同比增长80%到 101%。公司2025年第四季度利润环比有所减少，主要系以下因素的综合影响：一是基于谨慎性原则， 公司根据《企业会计准则》及相关会计政策的要求，对全资子公司衢州巨化锦纶有限责任公司己内酰胺 等部分长期亏损且未来盈利能力存在重大不确定性的生产装置进行了审慎评估，并相应计提了资产减值 准备（详见《公司董事会九届二十三次会议决议公告》）。此项会计处理是基于资产当前状况及未来经 济利益的评估，遵循了会计准则的谨慎性要求，虽对当期利润造成一次性影响，但有利于公司资产质量 的夯实和未来财务表现的健康发展。二是受第四季度下游市场需求阶段性波动及行业季节性因素影响， 公司二代制冷剂产品F22、石化材料、基础化工产品价格环比下降，导致该部分产品的盈利贡献相应减 少。公司管理层始终致力于提升主营业务的核心竞争力和抗风险能力。目前，公司生产经营活动一切正 常，三代制冷剂主要产品价格稳中有升，战略发展项目稳步推进。未来， ...

Summary of Dongyue Group Conference Call Company Overview - Dongyue Group is a leading enterprise in the domestic fluorosilicone industry, established in 1987, focusing on new energy, new environmental protection, and new materials [4][13] - The company has a stable shareholding structure, with the chairman and his son holding a combined 15.4% of shares, and has repurchased 31% of shares from Xinhua Group [2][4] Key Business Segments Refrigerants - The refrigerant industry is entering a long-term upcycle following the national quota freeze in 2024, with a market concentration (CR3) of 65% [2][7] - Dongyue Group holds approximately 32,000 tons of second-generation refrigerant rights and 63,000 tons of third-generation refrigerant rights, significantly contributing to the company's performance [3][9] - Prices for certain refrigerants have risen significantly, with R32 reaching 63,000 CNY/ton and R134 reaching 58,000 CNY/ton, indicating a strong price outlook [8] Organic Silicon - The organic silicon industry is expected to maintain a growth rate of over 10%, with demand increasing and no new capacity expected after 2025 due to reduced capital expenditure [2][11] - The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for apparent consumption of organic silicon from 2008 to 2024 is projected at 11%, with exports growing at 19% [11] Fluoropolymers - Dongyue's fluoropolymer products include PTFE and PVDF, with PTFE maintaining a gross margin of over 20% in high-value applications despite low profitability in low-end markets [12] - PVDF is benefiting from increased demand in energy storage and lithium battery applications, with a potential for price recovery due to improving supply-demand balance [12] Financial Performance and R&D - The company maintains a good cash flow and debt situation, with R&D investment accounting for about 5% of revenue, reflecting a commitment to high-quality development [5][6] Market Dynamics - The third-generation refrigerant market is stable due to the inability to build new production capacity, ensuring existing players are not threatened by new entrants [7] - The second-generation refrigerant market is expected to see price recovery as quotas are reduced, despite a recent price drop [10] Investment Outlook - Dongyue Group is well-positioned in the refrigerant, organic silicon, and fluoropolymer sectors, with a favorable valuation and potential for growth in a long-term upcycle [2][13]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [1] Core Insights - The report highlights a recovery in the price of photovoltaic silicon wafers, indicating a positive trend in the solar energy sector. Additionally, major companies such as Mitsui Chemicals are consolidating their ethylene businesses, which may enhance operational efficiencies [1][34]. Summary by Sections Industry Performance - The chemical sector ranked 7th in overall performance for the week of December 22-26, 2025, with a gain of 4.23%. This performance outpaced the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.35 percentage points [3][20]. Key Industry Trends - The report notes a continued divergence in the chemical industry’s prosperity, with recommendations to focus on synthetic biology, pesticides, chromatography media, sweeteners, vitamins, light hydrocarbon chemicals, COC polymers, and MDI [4][5]. Synthetic Biology - The report emphasizes the arrival of a pivotal moment for synthetic biology, driven by energy structure adjustments. Traditional chemical companies are expected to face competition based on energy consumption and carbon tax costs. Companies that leverage green energy and scale advantages are likely to thrive [5]. Refrigerants - The upcoming quota policy for third-generation refrigerants is expected to lead to a high-growth cycle. The supply of second-generation refrigerants is being reduced, while demand remains stable due to market expansions in heat pumps and cold chains [6]. Electronic Specialty Gases - The electronic specialty gas market is characterized by high technical barriers and value addition. The domestic market is facing a mismatch between rapid upgrades in wafer manufacturing and insufficient high-end electronic specialty gas capacity, presenting opportunities for domestic replacements [7][8]. Light Hydrocarbon Chemicals - The trend towards light raw materials in the global olefin industry is highlighted, with a shift from heavy naphtha to lighter alkanes like ethane and propane. This transition is expected to enhance production efficiency and align with global carbon neutrality goals [8]. COC Polymers - The report discusses the accelerated industrialization of COC/COP materials in China, driven by domestic companies achieving breakthroughs and the increasing demand from downstream industries [9]. Potash Fertilizers - Potash fertilizer prices are anticipated to rebound as major producers reduce output, alleviating inventory pressures. The report suggests that the market is entering a destocking phase, which could lead to price stabilization [10]. MDI Market - The MDI market is characterized by oligopolistic supply dynamics, with major players controlling over 90% of global capacity. Despite current price pressures, the long-term outlook remains positive as demand recovers [11].

Core Viewpoint - Dongyue Group's stock price has shown a positive trend, reflecting strong market conditions for HFCs and related products due to favorable supply-demand dynamics and policy support [1][5]. Group 1: Company Performance - Dongyue Group's stock price increased by 3.13%, reaching HKD 10.55, with a trading volume of HKD 56.77 million [1][5]. Group 2: Industry Outlook - The 2026 HCFCs/HFCs enterprise quota has been released, indicating strong continuity in HFCs quota policies, which are expected to maintain robust supply constraints [1][5]. - The high industry concentration and favorable competitive landscape, along with strong demand from household and automotive air conditioning, suggest that HFCs will continue to experience high prosperity [1][5]. - Fluorochemical companies, including those producing PVDF and fluorinated liquids, are likely to benefit from increased demand in downstream sectors such as new energy and AI [1][5]. Group 3: Regulatory and Market Trends - According to Ping An Securities, the quota for second-generation refrigerants will be further reduced by 2025, while the increase in third-generation refrigerant quotas will be limited year-on-year, indicating constrained supply [1][5]. - The demand side is expected to improve, driven by national subsidies, with sustained growth in downstream household appliances and automotive sectors, leading to an improved supply-demand balance for refrigerants [1][5]. - It is recommended to focus on leading companies in third-generation refrigerant production capacity [1][5].