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站稳1.3万亿位阶,西安2025年民用无人机增长78.5%
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2026-01-31 08:09
1.39万亿元的GDP数字,是西安发展的一个坐标点。 1月30日,西安公布了最新经济运行数据。据西安发布,2025年西安市地区生产总值达13902.67亿元,按不变价格计算,比上年增长4.7%。 其中,第一产业增加值332.80亿元,增长3.6%;第二产业增加值3970.37亿元,增长4.8%;第三产业增加值9599.50亿元,增长4.6%。 在万亿级城市的进阶赛中,西安并未刻意追求"跨级"的爆发式增长,而是通过结构优化与动能转换,交出了一份稳健的答卷。 重点产业支撑,新质生产力"快步走" 作为硬科技之都,工业生产的稳健是西安经济的"压舱石"。2025年,全市规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.7%,其中制造业增长5.5%。 相比于传统的增长模式,西安2025年的亮点在于"新动能"的爆发。数据显示,西安乘用车与智能网联汽车、光伏等9大产业链群总产值增长 14.0%。 其中,移动通信基站设备产量增长279.1%,民用无人机增长78.5%,3D打印设备增长71.3%。 西安不再仅仅依赖传统的重工业,而是通过产业链群的壮大,形成了以高科技产品为龙头的工业新版图。 特别是规上汽车制造业20.1%和电气机械制造业28.5%的 ...
日度策略参考-20260130
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-30 04:23
| 9 年 ( ) ) = | 日度 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 发布日期:2026 | | | | | | | | 行业板块 | 逻辑观点精粹及策略参考 | 趋势研判 | 品种 | 节前国内宏观层面可能处于相对平静期,市场表现或将与监管动 | 向高度相关,预计股指短期震荡调整空间有限。节前整体或以震 | 技指 | | 荡偏强走势为主。 | 元川全部 | 资产荒和弱经济利好债期,但短期央行提示利率风险,近期关注 | 国债 | 震荡 | 日本央行利率决策。 | | | 虽然产业驱动有限,但市场风险偏好提升,铜价进一步走高。 | 有多 | 近期产业驱动有限,但美元指数下滑支撑价格,叠加中东局势紧 | 看多 | 张引发供应端担忧,铝价偏强运行。 | | | | 国内氧化铝供强需弱,产业面偏弱、价格承压,但当前价格基本 | 氧化铝 | 震荡 | 处于成本线附近,预计价格震荡运行。 | 锌基本面成本中枢趋稳,近期北美寒潮影响,能源价格抬升不利 | | | | 于海外炼厂复产,锌有一定补涨空间。 | 市场风险偏好回升提振有色。在印尼镍 ...
日度策略参考-20260116
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-16 06:01
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No clear overall industry investment ratings are provided in the report. However, specific ratings for some individual industries are as follows: - Industrial silicon is rated "bearish" [1] -沪胶 is rated "bullish" [1] 2. Core Views of the Report - The stock index is expected to continue rising after a period of shock adjustment. The bond market is favored by the asset shortage and weak economy, but short - term interest rate risks are prompted by the central bank. The prices of various commodities show different trends due to factors such as macro - policies, supply - demand relationships, and geopolitical situations [1] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Macro - financial - **Stock index**: After the policy of lowering the margin trading leverage, the market speculative sentiment declined. The central bank's measures of lowering interest rates and increasing loan quotas are expected to further loosen the capital side. The stock index is expected to continue rising after shock adjustment [1] - **Treasury bonds**: The asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial for bond futures, but the central bank's short - term interest rate risk prompt and the Japanese central bank's interest rate decision need attention [1] Non - ferrous metals - **Copper**: The downstream demand is relatively pressured. With the cooling of market sentiment, copper prices have fallen from high levels and are currently in a volatile trend [1] - **Aluminum**: Due to limited industrial drivers and weakening macro - sentiment, aluminum prices have fallen from high levels and are expected to fluctuate [1] - **Alumina**: The alumina production capacity has a large release space, and the industrial side exerts downward pressure on prices. However, the current price is close to the cost line, so it is expected to fluctuate [1] - **Zinc**: The cost center of zinc fundamentals is stabilizing, but there is inventory pressure. Although zinc prices have made up for losses due to good macro - sentiment recently, the upside space is cautiously viewed [1] - **Nickel**: The 2026 RKAB target of Indonesian nickel mines is about 260 million wet tons, but the supply shortage pattern is difficult to change. Nickel prices are expected to be strongly volatile in the short term, and attention should be paid to Indonesian policies, macro - sentiment, and futures positions [1] - **Stainless steel**: The price has risen sharply due to the supply shortage of nickel ore. The price of raw material nickel - iron has been rising, the social inventory of stainless steel has slightly decreased, and steel mills' production in January has increased. The stainless steel futures are expected to be strongly volatile [1] - **Tin**: Due to good macro - sentiment and continuous supply disturbances, tin prices have continued to rise. The exchange's margin - increasing action on the 15th has had a short - term impact on tin prices [1] Precious metals and new energy - **Precious metals**: With the easing of geopolitical tensions and Trump's decision to postpone the tariff on key minerals, the upward momentum of precious metal prices has slowed down. Gold and silver prices are expected to fluctuate widely at high levels in the short term. Platinum and palladium prices are expected to fluctuate widely in the short term. In the long term, due to the supply - demand gap of platinum and the relatively loose supply of palladium, platinum can be allocated at a low price or a [long - platinum, short - palladium] arbitrage strategy can be adopted [1] - **Lithium carbonate**: It is in the traditional peak season of new energy vehicles, with strong demand for energy storage and increased supply from restarts. It is expected to be strongly volatile, but the spot market is weak, and the upward momentum is insufficient [1] Black metals - **Rebar and hot - rolled coil**: High output and high inventory suppress the price increase space. The transmission from futures price increases to the spot market is not smooth. Unilateral long positions should be closed and observed, and cash - and - carry arbitrage positions can be participated in [1] - **Iron ore**: There is obvious upward pressure, and it is not recommended to chase long positions at the current position [1] - **Coking coal and coke**: If the "capacity - reduction" expectation continues to ferment and there is pre - holiday stockpiling in the spot market, coking coal may still have room to rise. However, since the "capacity - reduction" expectation mainly comes from online rumors, the actual upward space is difficult to judge, and the volatility increases after a sharp rise [1] - **Glass and soda ash**: The short - term market sentiment has warmed up, and supply and demand are supportive. However, in the medium term, supply and demand will continue to be in surplus, and prices will be under pressure. Soda ash mainly follows the trend of glass, and its supply - demand situation is more relaxed in the medium term, so the price is under pressure [1] Agricultural products - **Palm oil**: The rumor that Indonesia will not implement B50 has put pressure on the market. It is expected to enter a shock - consolidation phase in the short term, waiting for positive driving factors such as Indian stockpiling and inventory reduction in the producing areas [1] - **Soybean oil**: It has a strong fundamental situation, and it is recommended to allocate more in the oil market. Consider a long - soybean - oil, short - palm - oil spread strategy [1] - **Rapeseed oil**: The expectation of improved Sino - Canadian trade and the Australian commercial crushing are expected to improve the tight domestic supply situation. Coupled with the global rapeseed harvest in the new season, the fundamentals of rapeseed oil are relatively weak in the oil market [1] - **Cotton**: There is support from the new - crop purchase price, and the downstream has rigid replenishment demand. However, there is currently no clear driving factor. Future attention should be paid to the central government's No.1 Document in the first quarter of next year, planting intentions, weather during the planting period, and the peak - season demand in March and April [1] - **Sugar**: The global sugar market has a surplus, and the domestic new - crop supply has increased. There is a strong consensus on short positions. If the futures price continues to fall, there will be strong cost support below, but there is a lack of continuous fundamental drivers in the short term [1] - **Corn**: The grain - selling progress has slowed down but is still faster than the same period last year. The port inventory is low, and there is a certain pre - holiday replenishment demand from the middle and lower reaches. The spot price is still firm in the short term, and the futures price is expected to fluctuate at a high level [1] - **Soybeans**: The USDA report is bearish. The expected harvest pressure in South America is gradually reflected in the Brazilian CNF premium. The domestic futures market is expected to be weakly volatile. In the first quarter, the concentrated ownership of imported soybeans may lead to structural problems, which may support the pre - holiday spot price, but the domestic auction policy is uncertain [1] Energy and chemicals - **Crude oil**: OPEC+ has suspended production increases until the end of 2026, the uncertainty of the Russia - Ukraine peace agreement, and US sanctions on Venezuelan oil exports have an impact on the market [1] - **Fuel oil**: It follows the trend of crude oil in the short term. The probability of the "14th Five - Year Plan" rush - work demand is falsified, and the supply of Venezuelan crude oil is not short [1] - **Asphalt**: The raw material cost provides strong support, the futures - spot price difference has rebounded significantly, and the mid - stream inventory has increased significantly [1] - **BR rubber**: The futures position has declined, the new warehouse receipts have increased, and the short - term upward momentum has slowed down. The spot price has led the recovery of the basis, and attention should be paid to the upward momentum above 12,000. The processing profit of butadiene rubber has narrowed, and the overseas cracking device capacity has been cleared, which is beneficial for the long - term domestic butadiene export [1] - **PTA**: The PX market has experienced a sharp rise, which is not due to fundamental changes. The PX fundamentals are supported, and the market is expected to be tight in 2026. Domestic PTA maintains high - level operation, and the high gasoline spread supports aromatics [1] - **Ethylene glycol**: Two MEG plants in Taiwan, China, with a total capacity of 720,000 tons/year, plan to shut down next month. Ethylene glycol has rebounded rapidly due to supply - side news. The current polyester downstream operating rate is maintained above 90%, and the demand performance slightly exceeds expectations [1] - **Styrene**: The Asian styrene market is generally stable. Suppliers are reluctant to lower prices due to continuous losses, while buyers insist on pressing prices due to weak downstream polymer demand and profit compression. Although the downstream demand is weak, the domestic market has a strong bullish sentiment due to export support. The market is in a weak - equilibrium state, and the short - term upward momentum depends on the overseas market [1] - **Hydrogen**: The upward space is limited due to weak domestic demand, but there is support from anti - involution and the cost side [1] - **PE**: The supply pressure is relatively large due to high operating load and less maintenance. The downstream improvement is less than expected, and the price has returned to a reasonable range. Geopolitical conflicts may lead to a rise in crude oil prices [1] - **PVC**: There is less global production in 2026, and the future expectation is optimistic. The cancellation of export tax rebates may lead to a rush - export phenomenon. The implementation of differential electricity prices in the northwest region may force the elimination of PVC production capacity [1] - **LPG**: The January CP has risen unexpectedly, providing strong support for the import cost. The escalation of the Middle East geopolitical conflict has increased the short - term risk premium. The EIA weekly C3 inventory accumulation trend has slowed down and is expected to turn into inventory reduction, and the domestic port inventory has also decreased. Domestic PDH maintains high - level operation but is deeply in deficit [1] Others - **Container shipping**: It is expected to reach the peak in mid - January. Airlines are still cautious about trial resumption of flights. The pre - holiday replenishment demand still exists [1] - **Paper pulp**: Affected by the decline of the commodity macro - market, paper pulp has fallen but has not broken through the shock range. The short - term commodity sentiment fluctuates greatly, and it is recommended to observe cautiously [1] - **Log**: The spot price of logs has shown signs of bottom - rebounding recently, and the further decline space of the futures price is limited. However, the January overseas offer has still declined slightly, and the log futures and spot markets lack upward driving factors, and it is expected to fluctuate in the range of 760 - 790 yuan/m³ [1] - **Live pigs**: The spot price has gradually stabilized recently. Supported by demand and with the unsold slaughter weight, the production capacity still needs to be further released [1]
日度策略参考-20260112
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 06:48
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Bullish: Gold, Palladium, Platinum, Polycrystalline Silicon, Lithium Carbonate, Rebar, Hot Rolled Coil, Coke, BR Rubber, PTA, LPG [1] - Bearish: Industrial Silicon, Palm Oil, Rapeseed Oil, Crude Oil, Fuel Oil, Asphalt, PVC [1] - Neutral: Nickel, Stainless Steel, Tin, Iron Ore, Black Metals, Glass, Soda Ash, Coking Coal, Soybean Oil, Pulp, Logs, Live Pigs, Ethylene Glycol, Asian Styrene, Propylene, Butadiene [1] Core Viewpoints - The stock index is expected to maintain an upward trend in the short - term, driven by sufficient market funds and positive macro - fundamentals [1]. - The bond futures are favored by the asset shortage and weak economy, but the central bank has recently warned of interest - rate risks [1]. - Different commodities have different price trends based on their own supply - demand situations, policy factors, and macro - economic conditions [1]. Summary by Categories Stock Index - The stock index broke through strongly with heavy volume last week, opening up a new upward space. With positive macro - fundamental data, it is expected to maintain an upward pattern in the short - term [1]. Bond Futures - Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned of interest - rate risks, and attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest - rate decision [1]. Non - ferrous Metals - Copper prices are expected to stabilize and rebound despite a recent high - level decline [1]. - Aluminum prices are expected to be strong due to supply - side restrictions [1]. - Alumina prices are expected to fluctuate as they are near the cost line despite weak industrial fundamentals [1]. - Zinc prices have risen recently due to good macro - sentiment, but caution is needed regarding the upside space [1]. - Nickel prices are expected to fluctuate at a high level with increased risk, and attention should be paid to Indonesian policies, macro - sentiment, and futures positions [1]. - Stainless steel futures are expected to fluctuate at a high level, and short - term operations are recommended [1]. - Tin prices are affected by market sentiment, and caution is needed for capital withdrawal [1]. Precious Metals and New Energy - Precious metals are expected to be strong in the short - term but with significant fluctuations [1]. - The short - term pattern of weak platinum and strong palladium may continue, and platinum can be bought at low prices or a [long platinum, short palladium] arbitrage strategy can be considered in the long - term [1]. - Industrial silicon is bearish due to production changes and reduced production schedules in related industries [1]. - Polycrystalline silicon has factors such as a traditional peak season for new energy vehicles,旺盛 demand for energy storage, and increased supply resumption [1]. - Lithium carbonate prices are expected to rise rapidly in the short - term [1]. Black Metals - Rebar and hot - rolled coil: Short - term sentiment and funds play a greater role than industrial contradictions, and long positions with stop - losses can be considered [1]. - Iron ore has obvious upward pressure, and chasing long positions is not recommended [1]. - Black metals are in a situation of weak reality and strong expectations, with potential supply disturbances [1]. - Glass prices are supported in the short - term but face over - supply pressure in the medium - term [1]. - Soda ash prices follow glass and are more loosely supplied in the medium - term, facing pressure [1]. - Coking coal may have room to rise if the "capacity reduction" expectation continues, but the actual increase is hard to judge [1]. - Coke has a similar logic to coking coal [1]. Oils - Palm oil is expected to be bearish in December according to MPOB data but may reverse later, and short - term rebounds due to macro - sentiment should be watched [1]. - Soybean oil has a strong fundamental and is recommended for long - allocation in oils [1]. - Rapeseed oil may have a trading logic change, and there is still room for price decline [1]. Agricultural Products - Cotton is in a situation of having support but no driving force, and future policies and market conditions should be watched [1]. - Sugar has a global surplus and increased domestic supply, and attention should be paid to capital changes [1]. - Corn sales progress has slowed but is still fast year - on - year, and the spot price is firm in the short - term [1]. - Bean粕 is expected to fluctuate, and attention should be paid to the USDA report [1]. - Pulp prices are affected by macro - commodity fluctuations, and cautious observation is recommended [1]. - Log prices are expected to fluctuate in a certain range [1]. - Live pigs' supply capacity still needs further release [1]. Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil has a risk of rising due to geopolitical factors, but there are also factors such as increased supply and weakening demand [1]. - Fuel oil is affected by factors similar to crude oil [1]. - Asphalt has factors such as high profit and potential supply changes [1]. - BR rubber has factors such as reduced upward momentum in the short - term and positive factors for future butadiene exports [1]. - PTA has a recent price increase not due to fundamental changes but has fundamental support in the future [1]. - Ethylene glycol rebounded due to supply - side news [1]. - Asian styrene is in a weak - balance state, and short - term upward momentum depends on overseas markets [1]. - Propylene has cost support and geopolitical risks [1]. - PVC is expected to face over - supply in 2026, and there is a possibility of capacity clearance [1]. - LPG has factors such as increased import costs, geopolitical risks, and changing inventory trends [1].
日度策略参考-20260109
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-09 05:51
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - The market sentiment cooled slightly yesterday, with the commodity market weakening significantly and the stock index showing a volatile trend. The trading volume also contracted. After a rapid rise, the stock index has entered a stage of shock consolidation. There are no obvious macro-level negatives at present, and the short-term outlook for the stock index remains bullish. The bond futures are favored by the asset shortage and weak economy, but the central bank has recently warned of interest rate risks. Attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision. [1] - The prices of various commodities are affected by different factors, such as supply and demand, policy changes, and macro sentiment. The report provides trend judgments and trading suggestions for each commodity, including metals, energy, chemicals, and agricultural products. [1] Summary by Related Catalogs Macro Finance - Stock Index: After a rapid rise, the stock index has entered a stage of shock consolidation. There are no obvious macro-level negatives at present, and the short-term outlook for the stock index remains bullish. Attention should be paid to capital flows and market sentiment changes. [1] - Treasury Bonds: The bond futures are favored by the asset shortage and weak economy, but the central bank has recently warned of interest rate risks. Attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision. [1] Non-Ferrous Metals - Copper: The copper price has fallen from its recent high, but there are still disruptions in the mining end. The downside space for the copper price is expected to be limited. [1] - Aluminum: There has been an accumulation of domestic electrolytic aluminum stocks recently, and the industrial driving force is limited. The macro anti-involution sentiment has ebbed, and the aluminum price has fallen from its high. [1] - Alumina: The supply side of alumina still has a large release space, and the industrial side exerts downward pressure on the price. However, the current price is basically near the cost line, and the price is expected to fluctuate. [1] - Zinc: The fundamentals of zinc have improved, and the cost center has shifted upward. The recent macro sentiment has been good, and the zinc price has risen. However, considering the still existing pressure on the fundamentals, caution is advised regarding the upside space. [1] - Nickel: The market's concerns about nickel supply have significantly cooled, and the LME nickel inventory has increased significantly recently. The nickel price has corrected from its high. Since Indonesia has not disclosed the specific amount and said that it is still in the process of accounting, there is still uncertainty about the implementation of the subsequent policy. The short-term volatility risk of the nickel price has increased. Attention should be paid to the implementation of Indonesia's policy, changes in macro sentiment, and changes in futures positions, and risk control should be done well. [1] Precious Metals and New Energy - Gold and Silver: The annual weight adjustment of the BCOM index has officially started, and the exchange has introduced multiple risk control measures for silver to suppress speculative enthusiasm. The prices of precious metals have fallen across the board, with a significant decline in silver. In the short term, gold and silver are expected to continue to be weak and volatile. In the medium and long term, attention can be paid to the opportunity to buy on dips after this round of risk release. [1] - Platinum and Palladium: Platinum and palladium have followed the weakening of precious metals. In the short term, they are expected to be in a wide-range volatile pattern. In the medium and long term, with the still existing supply-demand gap for platinum and the tendency of palladium to have a loose supply, platinum can still be bought on dips or a [long platinum, short palladium] arbitrage strategy can be adopted. [1] Industrial Products - Industrial Silicon: There is an increase in production in the northwest and a decrease in production in the southwest. The production schedules for polysilicon and organic silicon in December have decreased. [1] - Polysilicon: It is the traditional peak season for new energy vehicles. The demand for energy storage is strong. The supply side has increased production resumption. There is a short-term rapid increase. [1] - Rebar and Hot Rolled Coil: In the short term, sentiment and capital have a greater influence than industrial contradictions. One can try to follow long positions with a stop-loss; for futures-spot trading, participate in positive spread positions. [1] - Iron Ore: There is sector rotation, but the upside pressure on iron ore is obvious. It is not recommended to chase long positions at this level. [1] - Non-Ferrous Metals: There is a combination of weak reality and strong expectations. The current supply and demand situation remains weak, but in terms of expectations, energy consumption double control and anti-involution may have an impact on supply. [1] - Soda Ash: Soda ash follows the trend of glass. In the medium term, the supply and demand situation will be more relaxed, and the price will be under pressure. [1] - Coking Coal and Coke: If the "capacity reduction" expectation continues to ferment and there is pre-holiday restocking of spot goods, coking coal may still have room to rise. However, since the current market's "capacity reduction" expectation mainly comes from online rumors, it is difficult to judge the actual upside space. After a significant increase, the volatility will intensify, and caution should be exercised. The logic for coke is the same as that for coking coal. [1] Agricultural Products - Palm Oil: The MPOB December data is expected to be bearish for palm oil, but palm oil will reverse under the themes of seasonal production reduction, the B50 policy, and US biodiesel in the future. Short-term rebounds due to macro sentiment should be watched out for. [1] - Soybean Oil: The fundamentals of soybean oil are relatively strong. It is recommended to allocate more in the oil sector and consider a long Y, short P spread. Wait for the January USDA report. [1] - Rapeseed Oil: The trade relationship between China and Canada may improve, and Australian rapeseed will be imported smoothly. After the rapeseed trade flow is opened up, the trading logic of rapeseed oil will gradually shift from the domestic tight supply situation to the global rapeseed production increase expectation. There is still room for the price to fall. Short-term rebounds due to macro sentiment should be watched out for. [1] - Cotton: There is a strong expectation of a good harvest for domestic new crops, and the purchase price of seed cotton supports the cost of lint cotton. The downstream operating rate remains low, but the inventory of yarn mills is not high, and there is a rigid demand for restocking. Considering the growth of spinning capacity, the demand for cotton in the new crop market year is relatively resilient. Currently, the cotton market is in a situation of "having support but no driving force." Future attention should be paid to the tone of the No. 1 Central Document in the first quarter of next year regarding the direct subsidy price and cotton planting area, the intention of cotton planting area next year, the weather during the planting period, and the demand during the "Golden Three and Silver Four" peak season. [1] - Sugar: Currently, there is a global surplus of sugar, and the supply of domestic new crops has increased. The short-selling consensus is relatively strong. If the futures price continues to fall, there will be strong cost support below. However, there is a lack of continuous driving force in the short-term fundamentals. Attention should be paid to changes in the capital side. [1] - Corn: The fundamentals of corn have not changed significantly. The spot price remains firm, and the progress of grain sales at the grassroots level is relatively fast. Most traders have not yet strategically built inventories, and feed enterprises maintain a safe inventory. There is a certain restocking demand before the holiday. The short-term outlook for CO3 is expected to be oscillating and slightly bullish. Attention should be paid to the dynamics of policy grain auctions. [1] - Soybean Meal: The domestic market may restart the auction of imported soybeans; the relationship between China and Canada is expected to ease, and China is expected to suspend the tax on Canadian rapeseed meal; the macro sentiment has cooled, and the domestic market has returned to the fundamentals and shown a significant decline. Recently, it has been greatly affected by policy news. The soybean meal futures price is expected to be mainly oscillating in the short term. Attention should be paid to the adjustment of the January USDA supply and demand report and the trend of the Brazilian premium. [1] - Pulp: Pulp has fallen today due to the decline in the commodity macro market. The overall price has not broken through the oscillating range. The short-term commodity sentiment fluctuates greatly, and it is recommended to observe cautiously. [1] - Logs: The spot price of logs has shown a certain sign of bottoming out and rebounding recently. The further downside space for the futures price is expected to be limited. However, the January overseas quotation has still slightly declined, and the log futures and spot markets lack upward driving factors. It is expected to oscillate in the range of 760 - 790 yuan/m³. [1] - Hogs: Recently, the spot price has gradually stabilized. Supported by demand and with the出栏体重 not yet fully cleared, the production capacity still needs to be further released. [1] Energy and Chemicals - Crude Oil: OPEC+ has suspended production increases until the end of 2026. There is uncertainty about the Russia-Ukraine peace agreement. The United States has imposed sanctions on Venezuela's crude oil exports. [1] - Fuel Oil: In the short term, the supply-demand contradiction is not prominent, and it follows the trend of crude oil. The probability of the 14th Five-Year Plan's rush demand being falsified is high, and the supply of Ma Rui crude oil is not short. The profit of asphalt is relatively high. [1] - BR Rubber: The futures position has declined, and the number of new warehouse receipts has increased. The increase in BR has slowed down temporarily. The spot price has led the rise to repair the basis, and BR continues to focus on the upward momentum above the 12,000 yuan line. The listed prices of BD/BR have been continuously raised, and the processing profit of butadiene rubber has narrowed. The overseas cracking device capacity has been cleared, which is beneficial to the long-term export expectation of domestic butadiene. The tax on naphtha also has a positive impact on the butadiene price. Fundamentally, butadiene rubber maintains high production and high inventory operation, and the trading center is generally average. Styrene-butadiene rubber is relatively better than butadiene rubber. [1] - PX and PTA: The PX market has experienced a rapid rise, but this round of rise is not due to a fundamental change. The fundamentals of PX do have support, and the market is expected to continue to tighten in 2026, driven by the new PTA production capacity in India and the organic growth of demand. Domestic PTA maintains high production. The gasoline spread is still at a high level, which supports aromatics. [1] - Ethylene Glycol: There is news that two sets of MEG plants in Taiwan, China, with a total annual capacity of 720,000 tons, plan to stop production next month due to efficiency reasons. Ethylene glycol has rebounded rapidly during the continuous decline, stimulated by supply-side news. The current operating rate of the polyester downstream remains above 90%, and the demand performance is slightly better than expected. [1] - Short Fiber: The PX market has experienced a rapid rise, but this round of rise is not due to a fundamental change. Domestic PTA maintains high production, and the domestic polyester load has declined. The short fiber price continues to closely follow the cost fluctuations. [1] - Styrene: The Asian styrene market is generally stable. Suppliers are reluctant to lower prices due to continuous losses, while buyers insist on pressing prices due to weak downstream polymer demand and compressed profits. Although the downstream demand is weak, the domestic market has a strong bullish sentiment due to export support. The market is in a weak balance state, and the short-term upward momentum needs to be driven by the overseas market. [1] - Urea: The export sentiment has slightly eased, and there is limited upside space due to insufficient domestic demand. There is support from anti-involution and the cost side below. [1] - PF: Geopolitical conflicts have intensified, and there is a risk of an increase in crude oil prices. There are fewer maintenance activities, the operating load is at a high level, and there are overseas arrivals, so the supply has increased. The downstream demand operating rate has weakened. In 2026, there will be more new production capacity, and the supply-demand surplus will further intensify, and the market expectation is weak. [1] - Propylene: There are fewer maintenance activities, the operating load is relatively high, and the supply pressure is relatively large. The improvement in the downstream is less than expected. The propylene monomer price is at a high level, the crude oil price has risen, and the cost support is strong. Geopolitical conflicts have intensified, and there is a risk of an increase in crude oil prices. [1] - PVC: In 2026, there will be less global new production capacity, and the future expectation is relatively optimistic. Currently, there are fewer maintenance activities, new production capacity is being released, and the supply pressure is increasing. The demand has weakened, and the orders are not good. The differential electricity price in the northwest region is expected to be implemented, which will force the clearance of PVC production capacity. [1] - LPG: The January CP has risen more than expected, and the cost support for imported gas is relatively strong. The geopolitical conflicts between the United States, Venezuela, and the Middle East have escalated, and the short-term risk premium has increased. The trend of inventory accumulation in the EIA weekly C3 inventory has slowed down, and it is expected to gradually turn to inventory reduction. The domestic port inventory has also decreased. Domestic PDH maintains high production and deep losses. There is a rigid demand for global civil combustion, and the demand for MTBE from overseas olefin blending for gasoline has declined temporarily. Since January 1, 2026, naphtha has been re-taxed, and the long-term demand expectation for light cracking raw materials such as LPG has increased, and the performance of downstream olefin products is relatively strong. [1] Shipping - Container Shipping - European Line: It is expected to peak in mid-January. Airlines are still relatively cautious in their trial reflights. The pre-holiday restocking demand still exists. [1]
日度策略参考-20260107
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-07 03:11
Report Industry Investment Ratings - The report does not provide an overall industry investment rating but gives specific ratings for some individual industries, such as "看多" (Bullish) for glass [1]. Core Viewpoints - The stock index is expected to continue its strong trend in the short - term and may rise further in 2026 due to macro - policy support, inflation recovery, and capital market reforms [1]. - The bond futures are favored by the asset shortage and weak economy, but the central bank has warned of interest rate risks in the short - term [1]. - Metal prices are generally affected by macro - sentiment and supply - demand fundamentals. Some metals like copper, aluminum, zinc, and nickel may show strong trends, while others like alumina may oscillate [1]. - Agricultural products' prices are influenced by factors such as seasonality, supply - demand, and policy. For example, corn is expected to be strong in the short - term [1]. - Energy and chemical product prices are affected by factors like geopolitical conflicts, supply - demand, and cost. For example, the price of crude oil has an upward risk due to geopolitical conflicts [1]. Summary by Industry Macro - Financial - Stock index: Expected to continue a strong trend in the short - term and rise in 2026 with policy support, inflation recovery, and capital inflow [1]. - Bond futures: Favored by asset shortage and weak economy, but short - term interest rate risks are warned [1]. Non - Ferrous Metals - Copper: Higher due to supply disruptions and improved macro - sentiment [1]. - Aluminum: Expected to remain strong with tight supply expectations and positive macro - sentiment [1]. - Alumina: Likely to oscillate as supply has room to release but the price is near the cost line [1]. - Zinc: Price has risen, but the upside space is limited due to fundamental pressure [1]. - Nickel: May be strong in the short - term due to supply concerns and policy uncertainties [1]. - Stainless steel: Expected to be strong in the short - term, with suggestions of short - term long positions [1]. - Tin: Strengthened due to positive macro - sentiment, but the follow - up is affected by market sentiment [1]. - Precious metals: Expected to be strong in the short - term due to geopolitical risks and safe - haven demand [1]. - Platinum and palladium: May have strong and wide - range fluctuations in the short - term, with platinum recommended for long - term long positions or arbitrage [1]. Industrial Metals - Industrial silicon: Capacity is expected to decline in the long - term, with high short - term speculative sentiment [1]. - Polysilicon: Terminal installation increases, and big manufacturers are reluctant to sell [1]. - Lithium carbonate: Rising rapidly in the short - term due to peak season and strong demand [1]. - Rebar and hot - rolled coil: Valuations are not high, and short - selling is not recommended [1]. - Iron ore: Near - month contracts are restricted, but far - month contracts have upward potential [1]. - Ferrous metals: Facing a situation of weak reality and strong expectations, price is under pressure in the short - term but may be affected by supply policies [1]. - Glass: Bullish, with supply - demand support and low valuation [1]. - Soda ash: Follows glass, with limited downside space [1]. - Coke and coking coal: Likely to oscillate widely, with attention on price drops during the price - cut implementation period [1]. Agricultural Products - Palm oil: May reverse due to seasonal factors and policies after the MPOB December data shows a possible short - term negative impact [1]. - Soybean oil: Recommended for long positions in the oil market, with a suggestion of long Y and short P spreads [1]. - Rapeseed oil: May decline due to global supply increase, but beware of short - term rebounds [1]. - Cotton: Currently in a situation of support but lack of drivers, with future attention on policies and weather [1]. - Sugar: Globally oversupplied, with cost support if the price drops further [1]. - Corn: Expected to be strong in the short - term due to low inventory and potential downstream restocking [1]. - Soybean meal: M03 - M05 is expected to be in a positive spread in the short - term, but operation should be cautious [1]. - Pulp: Expected to oscillate between 5400 - 5700 yuan/ton [1]. - Logs: Expected to oscillate between 760 - 790 yuan/m³ [1]. - Livestock: Demand is stable, but capacity needs further release [1]. Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil: Has an upward risk due to geopolitical conflicts, but supply may increase [1]. - Fuel oil: Follows crude oil, with short - term supply - demand contradictions not prominent [1]. - Asphalt: High profit, with supply and demand affected by various factors [1]. - BR rubber: High - inventory operation, with attention on price trends [1]. - PX and PTA: PX has a strong market, and PTA maintains high - level operation [1]. - Ethylene glycol: Rebounded due to supply - side news, with high downstream demand [1]. - Short - fiber: Follows cost fluctuations [1]. - Styrene: In a weak - balance state, with upward momentum depending on overseas markets [1]. - Urea: Limited upside space due to weak domestic demand, but supported by cost [1]. - Propylene: Supply pressure is large, but cost support is strong [1]. - PVC: Future expectations are mixed, with potential capacity reduction [1]. - LPG: Cost - supported, with short - term risk premiums rising [1].
近八成湘股2025年股价上扬
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-01 00:39
2025年,湘股军团阵容整体稳固。146只个股虽涨跌各异,但湘股板块呈现出"整体上涨、结构分化"的 特征。初步统计,全年实现股价上涨的湘企114家,占比达78%,平均涨幅显著高于市场整体水平。 2025年股价翻倍的湘股有12只。其中涨幅最大的是飞沃科技,2025年1月2日至2025年12月31日共243个 交易日,股价从约24元/股,猛涨至168.37元/股,累计涨幅超过581%;股价一路昂扬,至2025年A股收 官稳坐湘股"股王"交椅。还有32只湘股以下跌结束全年行情。其中跌幅最大的是ST华扬,全年股价跌 去近40%。业内人士分析表示,一涨一跌,不仅是数字升降,更是结构的重塑——从杠杆驱动到产业驱 动,从投机狂欢到价值重估。湘股板块涨幅"五大金刚",花落飞沃科技、凯美特气、华曙高科、航天环 宇、华菱线缆,无一不是高科技色彩浓厚。如华曙高科凭借AI驱动设计优化与智能制造优势,在工业 级3D打印领域持续突破,全年涨幅超180%;航天环宇攻坚航天技术壁垒,成果丰硕,得资金青睐,年 涨幅近180%;华菱线缆受益于特高压电网建设与新能源项目需求增长,全年涨幅超160%。(湖南日 报) ...
粉雪、雾凇、温泉——吉林冰雪的“组合拳”有多能打?
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-12-24 11:36
Core Insights - The report highlights the rise of Jilin Province as a prominent destination for ice and snow tourism, with a focus on its diverse offerings and strategic development approach [2][19] - Jilin's ice and snow economy is transitioning from a "traffic-driven" model to an "industry-driven" model, emphasizing sustainable growth and comprehensive service systems [3][19] Geographic Advantages - Jilin Province is located within the "golden latitude belt" for snow sports, comparable to renowned regions like the Alps and Rockies, providing ideal conditions for skiing with abundant powder snow [4][6] - The Long White Mountain area has been recognized as a world geological park, enhancing its appeal as a unique winter destination with diverse natural attractions [6] Snow Sports Development - Jilin has significantly increased its number of ski resorts from 30 in 2016 to nearly 70 in 2023, achieving near-complete county coverage [10] - The province's ski resorts offer a full spectrum of experiences, from high-end resorts to budget-friendly options, catering to both beginners and advanced skiers [10][11] Integrated Regional Strategy - Jilin's ice and snow tourism strategy is characterized by a coordinated provincial approach, avoiding competition between cities and promoting a diverse range of winter activities [13][14] - The opening of new transportation links, such as the Shenbai High-Speed Railway, has improved access to various attractions, enhancing visitor flow and experience [14] Cultural Integration - Jilin's ice and snow tourism is deeply rooted in local culture, with traditional practices like the Chagan Lake winter fishing festival and unique culinary experiences contributing to its identity [16][18] - The province is actively integrating cultural elements into its winter sports offerings, creating distinctive experiences that differentiate it from other destinations [18][19] Future Outlook - Jilin's approach to ice and snow tourism emphasizes building a sustainable and resilient industry, focusing on product quality and comprehensive service rather than relying on single-point attractions [19][20] - As the market matures, the emphasis will shift towards providing consistent, high-quality experiences that meet the evolving demands of tourists [20]
日度策略参考-20251224
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-12-24 03:29
Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views of the Report - After the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike, the risk appetite of global equity assets is gradually returning, and stock index futures are expected to oscillate and rebound. However, further breakthroughs require volume support, and market sentiment is expected to turn cautious by the end of the year, with the stock index mainly moving in an oscillatory manner [1]. - The asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial to bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned of interest rate risks, so attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision [1]. - With the improvement of market risk appetite, the prices of copper, aluminum, zinc, and nickel in the non - ferrous metal sector are expected to be strong in the short term, while the long - term pattern of primary nickel surplus remains unchanged [1]. - Gold prices may remain strong in the short term, but the strong GDP growth in the third quarter of the United States weakens the expectation of interest rate cuts, so volatility risks need to be vigilant. Silver, platinum, and palladium are still favored by macro - driving, supply - demand imbalance, and other factors, but short - term volatility risks also exist [1]. - For the black sector, after the release of negative news, coal and coke have shown signs of stabilization, and attention should be paid to whether downstream enterprises will start winter storage and replenishment [1]. - In the agricultural product sector, the prices of palm oil, soybean oil, and other products are under pressure, while the cotton market is currently in a state of "having support but no driving force", and future policies and market conditions need to be monitored [1]. - In the energy and chemical sector, the prices of PTA are expected to be strong, while the prices of ethylene glycol, PVC, and other products are under pressure due to factors such as supply and demand and cost [1]. Summary by Related Catalogs Macro - financial - Stock index futures: Oscillate and rebound in the short term, but further breakthroughs require volume support, and mainly move in an oscillatory manner by the end of the year [1]. - Bond futures: Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial, but the central bank warns of interest rate risks, and attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision [1]. Non - ferrous metals - Copper: With the improvement of market risk appetite, prices are strong [1]. - Aluminum: With the improvement of macro - sentiment, prices oscillate and strengthen [1]. - Zinc: Fundamentals improve, cost center rises, and prices oscillate and strengthen [1]. - Nickel: Although global inventory is high, due to supply concerns and Indonesian policies, prices may be strong in the short term, with a long - term surplus pattern of primary nickel [1]. - Stainless steel: With the improvement of raw material nickel prices, futures prices continue to rebound, and short - term low - buying is recommended [1]. - Tin: Affected by the industry's initiative, prices oscillate and weaken in the short term, but low - buying opportunities can be considered [1]. Precious metals and new energy - Gold: Prices reach a new high and may remain strong in the short term, but volatility risks need to be vigilant [1]. - Silver: Macro - driving, supply - demand imbalance, and other factors are beneficial, but short - term volatility risks exist [1]. - Platinum and palladium: May maintain a long - position pattern in the short term, but short - term volatility risks need to be vigilant [1]. Black sector - Steel products: After the release of negative news, coal and coke show signs of stabilization, and attention should be paid to winter storage and replenishment [1]. - Iron ore: Near - month contracts are restricted by production cuts, while far - month contracts have upward opportunities [1]. - Silicon iron: Direct demand weakens, supply is high, and prices are under pressure [1]. - Glass: Supply and demand are supported, valuation is low, and prices fluctuate and strengthen [1]. - Soda ash: Follows glass, with limited downward space and may be under pressure to oscillate [1]. Agricultural products - Palm oil: High - frequency data improves, but the origin is expected to be loose, and rebound short - selling is recommended [1]. - Soybean oil: Affected by the decline of CBOT and other domestic oils, prices are weak [1]. - Cotton: The market is in a state of "having support but no driving force", and future policies and market conditions need to be monitored [1]. - Sugar: There is a consensus on short - selling, but there is cost support below, and attention should be paid to changes in the capital side [1]. - Wheat and corn: Market supply and demand tension eases, but farmers are reluctant to sell, and there is备货 demand before the Spring Festival, which limits the decline of the futures price [1]. - Soybeans: US soybeans are weak, Brazilian soybeans are expected to have a bumper harvest, and domestic futures prices are expected to oscillate weakly [1]. Energy and chemical sector - Crude oil: Affected by OPEC+ policies, the Russia - Ukraine peace agreement, and US sanctions, prices oscillate [1]. - Fuel oil: Follows crude oil, with short - term supply - demand contradictions not prominent [1]. - Asphalt: Supply is sufficient, profit is high, and prices oscillate [1]. - Natural rubber: Supported by raw material costs, with a possible trend of inventory accumulation [1]. - PTA: PX prices are strong, polyester production and sales improve, and prices are expected to be strong [1]. - Ethylene glycol: Prices fall due to inventory accumulation and weakening cost support [1]. - Styrene: Cost is slightly supported, but overall production economy is negative, and inventory is high [1]. - Urea: Export sentiment eases, domestic demand is insufficient, but there is cost support [1]. - PVC: Supply pressure increases, demand weakens, and prices oscillate in a range [1]. - Caustic soda: Some production delays, and there is a risk of inventory accumulation in Shandong [1]. - Liquefied petroleum gas (PG): After a price correction, it maintains range - bound oscillations, and attention should be paid to the impact of natural gas on near - month prices [1]. Other - Container shipping on the European route: The price increase in December fails to meet expectations, the peak - season price increase is pre - priced, and the supply of shipping capacity is relatively loose [1].
强者恒强,金银闪亮:申万期货早间评论-20251222
申银万国期货研究· 2025-12-22 00:35
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the resilience of strong sectors in the market, highlighting significant sales in the duty-free sector in Sanya and the rebound in precious metals prices, particularly silver and copper, which reached historical highs [1][3]. Group 1: Market Overview - The State Council has called for proactive measures to ensure a strong start to the 14th Five-Year Plan, with Sanya's duty-free sales reaching 1.18 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 60% [1]. - The U.S. stock market saw gains, with major indices rising, particularly in the retail sector, while the banking sector lagged. The market's trading volume was 1.75 trillion yuan [2][12]. - The financing balance decreased by 3.32 billion yuan to 24.82556 billion yuan, indicating a tightening of liquidity [2]. Group 2: Economic Indicators - The U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 2.7% year-on-year, below the expected 3.1%, while the core CPI increased by 2.6%, also below expectations [3][20]. - The U.S. non-farm payrolls added 64,000 jobs in November, exceeding the forecast of 50,000, but the unemployment rate rose to 4.6% [3][20]. Group 3: Precious Metals - Silver prices continued to rise, supported by the lower-than-expected CPI, which provides room for potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [3][20]. - The long-term outlook for precious metals remains positive due to factors such as the weakening of the U.S. dollar's credibility and central bank gold purchases [3][20]. Group 4: Aluminum Market - The night session saw Shanghai aluminum prices increase by 0.93%. The U.S. core CPI's slowest growth since early 2021 has raised questions about its reliability, but the impact on the aluminum market is expected to be limited [4][20]. - Short-term aluminum prices are expected to stabilize, with a long-term optimistic outlook as demand remains steady despite some signs of weakening in downstream operations [4][20]. Group 5: Industry News - The European Commission proposed to relax the 2035 ban on the sale of fuel vehicles, seen as a concession to the traditional automotive industry facing pressure [7]. - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) aims to take on significant national technological tasks, particularly in critical areas where other enterprises lack capability [8]. Group 6: Shipping Index - The European shipping index saw a slight decline, with the SCFI index at $1,533 per TEU, reflecting lower-than-expected market conditions [32].