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【豆系观察】豆一:真实缺口or“虚假繁荣”?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 23:30
热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 来源:CFC商品策略研究 作者 | 中信建投期货 研究发展部 刘昊 本报告完成时间 | 2026年1月7日 近期豆一盘面持续上行,05合约突破2025年全年高点收于4400元/吨附近。市场关注焦点在于"供给端是 否出现真实缺口"。从总量看,国产大豆供给难言紧缺。农业农村部数据显示,2025年国产大豆产量约 2090万吨,同比增长1.2%,延续近几年"扩面积、扩产量"的供给扩张格局。因此,我们理解本轮价格上 涨更符合"总量宽松但流通偏紧"的特征:新豆上市初期基层卖压释放较快,货权向贸易端转移,叠加政 策性收购形成价格锚点,持粮主体基于"政策托底预期 + 国内一季度进口大豆供应阶段性偏紧担忧[*] "倾向挺价持货,造成表观偏紧并推动价格上行。若后续储备收购持续或收购仍不上量而继续抬价,同 时春节前下游备货需求兑现,预计豆价维持偏强运行;但一旦储备收购边际转弱甚至阶段性暂停,中低 蛋白大豆更易面临社会库存集中释放带来的回调风险,高蛋白大豆相对更具韧性。与此同时,进口大豆 到港节奏变化亦会通过市场情绪传导至国产大豆并引起价格波动。 *尽管进口大豆对应转 ...
热卷日报:增仓下跌-20260105
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2026-01-05 12:13
【冠通期货研究报告】 热卷日报:增仓下跌 发布日期:2026 年 1 月 5 日 一、市场行情回顾 1,期货价格:热卷期货主力合约周一持仓量增仓 26969 手,成交量 391613 手, 相比上一交易日增量,日内最低价 3243 元,最高价 3277 元,日内增仓下跌,收 于 3248 元/吨,下跌 26 元/吨,跌幅 0.79%。 2,现货价格:主流地区上海热卷价格报 3270 元/吨。相比上一交易日维稳。 3,基差:期现基差 22 元,基差接近平水。 二、基本面数据 三、市场驱动因素分析 ■偏多因素:供应端产量下降明显,冬储需求启动预期,抢出口行情,政策托底 ("十五五"规划、基建投资),炉料铁矿偏强 供需情况: ■供应端:截止 12 月 31 日热卷周产量环比上升 10.97 万吨至 304.51 万吨。 本周热卷产量连续两周回升,且相比上周大幅回升。主要还是钢厂盈利改善,生 产积极性有所提升,叠加部分钢厂铁水从建材向板材调配,且钢厂结束年度检修, 复产力度加大。推动供应回升,后续需要观察回升力度。 ■需求端:截止 12 月 31 日周度表观消费量环比上升 3.73 万吨至 310.77 万吨,表需回 ...
强者恒强,金银闪亮:申万期货早间评论-20251222
申银万国期货研究· 2025-12-22 00:35
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the resilience of strong sectors in the market, highlighting significant sales in the duty-free sector in Sanya and the rebound in precious metals prices, particularly silver and copper, which reached historical highs [1][3]. Group 1: Market Overview - The State Council has called for proactive measures to ensure a strong start to the 14th Five-Year Plan, with Sanya's duty-free sales reaching 1.18 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 60% [1]. - The U.S. stock market saw gains, with major indices rising, particularly in the retail sector, while the banking sector lagged. The market's trading volume was 1.75 trillion yuan [2][12]. - The financing balance decreased by 3.32 billion yuan to 24.82556 billion yuan, indicating a tightening of liquidity [2]. Group 2: Economic Indicators - The U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 2.7% year-on-year, below the expected 3.1%, while the core CPI increased by 2.6%, also below expectations [3][20]. - The U.S. non-farm payrolls added 64,000 jobs in November, exceeding the forecast of 50,000, but the unemployment rate rose to 4.6% [3][20]. Group 3: Precious Metals - Silver prices continued to rise, supported by the lower-than-expected CPI, which provides room for potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [3][20]. - The long-term outlook for precious metals remains positive due to factors such as the weakening of the U.S. dollar's credibility and central bank gold purchases [3][20]. Group 4: Aluminum Market - The night session saw Shanghai aluminum prices increase by 0.93%. The U.S. core CPI's slowest growth since early 2021 has raised questions about its reliability, but the impact on the aluminum market is expected to be limited [4][20]. - Short-term aluminum prices are expected to stabilize, with a long-term optimistic outlook as demand remains steady despite some signs of weakening in downstream operations [4][20]. Group 5: Industry News - The European Commission proposed to relax the 2035 ban on the sale of fuel vehicles, seen as a concession to the traditional automotive industry facing pressure [7]. - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) aims to take on significant national technological tasks, particularly in critical areas where other enterprises lack capability [8]. Group 6: Shipping Index - The European shipping index saw a slight decline, with the SCFI index at $1,533 per TEU, reflecting lower-than-expected market conditions [32].
股市强势?向切换,债市?端情绪不稳
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-19 02:43
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究|⾦融衍⽣品策略⽇报 2025-12-19 股市强势⽅向切换,债市⻓端情绪不稳 ⾦融衍⽣品团队 研究员: 股指期货:强势⽅向再度切换 股指期权:年末⾏为保守,保护看跌应对 国债期货:超⻓端情绪或仍不稳 股指期货方面,强势方向再度切换。周四未能延续周三情绪,主要宽 基弱势为主,其中创业板指深跌2%,量能再度萎缩,同时配置风格呈现保 守化的特征,红利及微盘结构占优。行业方面,机场、煤炭、银行涨幅在 2%之上,高股息、泛消费抗跌,前者作为防御板块配置进行产品降波,后 者博弈元旦春节双节临近,历史上来看消费板块的年末季节性特征明显。 展望后市,目前处于多空因素均难以证伪的阶段,悲观者忌惮日元、AI风 险,乐观者信任政策托底,在缩量博弈氛围中,仍建议谨慎配置,大市值 近期优于小市值。 股指期权方面,年末行为保守,保护看跌应对。昨日标的市场震荡分 化,以上证50为代表的红利股维持定力,其余品种尤其是双创风格下跌幅 度较大,期权市场总成交额70.99亿元以上,相较前一日下降29.54%。情 绪指标方面,持仓量PCR震荡为主,部分品种下行,偏度各品种整体呈上 行趋势 ...
白银再创新高:申万期货早间评论-20251218
申银万国期货研究· 2025-12-18 00:30
Group 1: Core Insights - The global silver market is experiencing a historic surge, with spot silver prices recently breaking through $65 and $66 per ounce, approaching $67 per ounce, marking a year-to-date increase of approximately 130%, which is double the increase in gold futures [1][2] - Factors contributing to this surge include supply-demand imbalance, Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, and increased capital inflow [1][2] - The Federal Reserve has room for further rate cuts of 50 to 100 basis points, as indicated by Governor Waller, due to a weakening job market and controlled inflation [1][5] Group 2: Key Commodities - **Silver**: The price of silver has reached new historical highs, supported by a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve and a $40 billion reserve management purchase, which improves market liquidity and boosts risk appetite [2][16] - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The market for coking coal remains stable, with slight increases in construction and hot-rolled steel production. However, there is a downward trend in iron production, and the market is expected to stabilize due to seasonal demand [2][21] - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Glass production is in a phase of inventory digestion, with a decrease in glass inventory and a slight increase in soda ash inventory. The market is closely monitoring potential changes in industry operations [3][15] Group 3: Financial Market Trends - The U.S. stock indices experienced significant declines, with the S&P 500 dropping by 1.16%. However, the A-share market is expected to maintain a long-term bullish trend supported by policy and capital flow [8] - The bond market saw a general increase, with the 10-year treasury yield falling to 1.8425%, indicating a continued loose monetary policy environment [9][10] Group 4: International and Domestic News - Internationally, the Federal Reserve's policy direction indicates a likelihood of maintaining interest rates in January, with a 77% probability of no change and a 21% chance of a 25 basis point cut [5] - Domestically, the Ministry of Finance reported a slight increase in public budget revenue, with tax revenue growing by 1.8% year-on-year [6]
热卷日报:震荡偏强-20251216
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-12-16 11:58
【冠通期货研究报告】 热卷日报:震荡偏强 发布日期:2025 年 12 月 16 日 一、市场行情回顾 1,期货价格:热卷期货主力合约日内震荡偏强,收于 3254 元/吨,上涨 21 元/ 吨,涨幅 0.65%。近两个交易日企稳回升走势。 投资有风险,入市需谨慎。 本公司具备期货交易咨询业务资格,请务必阅读最后一页免责声明。 1 三、市场驱动因素分析 2,现货价格:主流地区上海热卷价格报 3270 元/吨。 3,基差:期现基差 24 元,基差接近平水。 二、基本面数据 供需情况: ■供应端:截止 12 月 11 日热卷周产量环比下降 5.6 万吨至 308.71 万吨。 公历同比下降 11.41 万吨。近期产量连续下滑,后续钢厂可能有向螺纹转产预期, 可能边际减少热卷供应。 ■需求端:周度表观消费量环比下降 2.89 万吨至 311.97 万吨,公历同比下 降 5.02 万吨。内需制造业需求疲软,采购以刚需为主,主动备货意愿不强。出 口需求良好,分担国内供应压力。出口具备韧性形成支撑。 ■库存端:周环比下降 3.26 万吨至 397.09 万吨(社会库存降 7.37 万吨, 钢厂库存增 4.11 万吨,总库存 ...
股市成交缩量,股指震荡下跌
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-12-16 11:10
期货研究报告 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 金融期权 | 日报 2025 年 12 月 16 日 金融期权 专业研究·创造价值 股市成交缩量,股指震荡下跌 核心观点 今日各股指均震荡下跌。股市全市场成交额 1.75 万亿元,较上日成 交额缩量 463 亿元。近期股市成交量能缩量,主要是因为市场驱动力量表 现不足,资金交投热情回落。中央经济工作会议延续了更加积极的财政政 策以及适度宽松的货币政策的表述,但是在总量政策上并未超预期,表述 上由"超常规逆周期"转向"逆周期和跨周期并重",这意味着在 2026 年总量政策仍会托底,但更加兼顾调结构,政策发力向内循环的消费和科 技倾斜。另外由于完成今年经济增长目标的压力较小,年内政策加码的动 力不足,政策的发力点预计在明年一季度,短期内政策利好的动能有所不 足,股指存在震荡整固的需求。目前股指仍然处于震荡区间内,不过后市 随着政策利好预期不断发酵,市场风险偏好将逐渐回升。总的来说,短期 内股指以区间震荡为主。 期权方面,考虑到股指中长线向上,可以牛市价差或者比例价差温和 看涨的思路对待。 (仅供参考,不构成任何投资建议) 姓名:龙奥明 宝城期货投资 ...
融资暴增260亿!融资暴增估值合理,杠杆资金杀疯,市场却亮红灯
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-16 10:07
哈喽,大家好,今天小睿这篇市场观察,聚焦六大核心指标拆解 A 股当前性价比,估值合理但情绪降 温,现在该抄底还是观望? 临近2025年末,A 股市场呈现出 "数据矛盾" 的独特格局,估值指标显示市场处于合理区间,资金面持 续回暖,但情绪指标却发出谨慎信号。 判断市场 "贵不贵"估值是核心锚点,根据近5年PE/PB估值分位规则,当前 A 股整体处于中估区间,但 结构分化明显。 董承非分享的偏股基金指数指标更具参考性,当近3年年化收益率大于30%为泡沫阶段,为熊市底部, 而当前该指标仅 3.6%,意味着市场位置仍处于相对安全区域。 从全局看巴菲特指标当前为87%,处于 60%-90% 的合理区间,对比2024年底的63.59% 显著提升,但远 低于美股 230% 的水平,凸显成长空间。 合理区间内的结构分化 股债性价比进一步验证了 "不便宜也不贵" 的结论,全A指数股债性价比2.78%,接近近10年 2.56% 的均 值,处于近 10 年前 43.17% 分位,即比历史上 56.83% 的时期更具吸引力。 不过结构分化值得关注,创业板指近 10 年估值分位仅 28.98%,而沪深 300、中证 500 均超 70 ...
注意!市场“避风港”突然切换,券商股逆市狂飙释放明确信号
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-15 05:01
与此形成鲜明对比的是,科技成长板块普遍承压。电子、传媒、通信板块跌幅居前,均超过1%。市场 呈现出清晰的"防守反击"态势,资金从前期涨幅较大的成长板块,流向低估值、高股息以及政策预期明 确的领域。 那么,为何金融板块今日如此强势?这背后是政策暖风与估值修复的双重驱动。消息面上,中央财办关 于"2026年将根据形势变化出台实施增量政策"的表态,为市场注入了强烈的政策预期。同时,央行重 申"灵活高效运用降准降息等多种货币政策工具",营造了充裕的流动性环境。 对于非银金融(尤其是券商)而言,政策暖意不仅意味着宏观环境的改善,更直接关联到资本市场改革 和直接融资比例提升的长期红利。 当前板块估值处于历史中低位,安全边际较高,具备了吸引资金回 流的基础。保险板块也受益于利率环境的边际改善。可以说,金融股的启动,是市场对政策托底和经济 复苏信心的一个集中体现。 消费板块的活跃,同样离不开政策的直接催化。近期三部门联合发文,要求加强商务和金融协同,更大 力度提振消费,探索运用多种金融工具引导资金投向消费领域。这一政策信号,直接点燃了市场对消费 复苏潜力的想象,商贸零售等板块应声而起。 今天的A股市场,再度上演了一场"沪强深 ...
中信建投:茅台批价寻底,关注潜在政策催化下的跨年机会
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-07 13:05
Core Viewpoint - The recent decline in Moutai's wholesale prices has temporarily suppressed the performance of the sector, but potential policy-driven consumption catalysts in December are noteworthy. Current valuations in the food and beverage sector are at relatively low historical levels, indicating clear bottom logic for quality assets like liquor. The focus on three main lines in the consumer goods sector presents structural opportunities, with recommendations to continue investing in liquor and consumer goods with specific logic. It is expected that the consumer goods sector will outperform liquor, with liquor demand stabilizing as the market awaits the Spring Festival [1][14]. Group 1: Market Performance - This week, the A-share market rose, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3902.81 points, a weekly change of 0.37%. The food and beverage sector experienced a weekly decline of 1.90%, underperforming the market by 2.27 percentage points, ranking 30th among Shenwan's primary industry classifications [2][15]. - Among the various sub-sectors of food and beverage, the performance from highest to lowest was as follows: pre-processed foods (+1.51%), beer (+1.20%), soft drinks (+0.43%), meat products (-0.11%), health products (-0.17%), seasoning and fermented products (-0.32%), snacks (-0.73%), dairy products (-1.74%), liquor (-2.59%), and other alcoholic beverages (-3.06%) [2][15]. Group 2: Investment Recommendations - Clear signals of industry bottoming are evident, presenting opportunities for undervalued investments. Liquor demand is in a bottoming phase, with sales still under pressure but gradually recovering compared to Q3. Liquor companies are expected to continue the trend of performance clearing, actively alleviating market burdens. The liquor sector's valuation is at historical lows, providing strong bottom configuration value, while potential consumption policy catalysts are also noteworthy [3][16]. - For consumer goods, focus on three structural opportunities: 1) Improvement in the restaurant supply chain and supermarket customization, with a reduction in price wars and lighter channel inventory burdens as the traditional peak season approaches. 2) The health and functional product segment is experiencing high growth, with leading oat brands benefiting from the "oat+" health trend. 3) The price cycle is nearing a turning point, with expected improvements in upstream profitability as raw milk prices stabilize [3][16]. Group 3: Sector-Specific Insights - In the liquor sector, the recent global distributor conference for Fenjiu emphasized the certainty of future growth, with expectations for the domestic economy to stabilize and recover, supported by policy and consumption revival. This is anticipated to lead to a dual leap in cultural value and market scale for liquor as a cyclical industry [4][17]. - The average milk price in major production areas was 3.02 yuan/kg in the last week of November, down 0.1 yuan/kg, indicating a continued bottoming of raw milk prices. The first batch of deep-processed products from Mengniu has passed testing and is expected to contribute to performance improvements in the dairy sector as production capacity increases [20].