Group 1 - The core value of the Science and Technology Innovation 200 ETF (科创200ETF) lies in its tracking of the Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation 200 Index, which is composed of companies listed on the Science and Technology Innovation Board for over a year without any risk warnings [1] - The sample space for the index is initially filtered to exclude larger stocks like 科创50 and 科创100, focusing on smaller companies with a daily average market capitalization ranking within the top 200 [1][2] - The index undergoes quarterly adjustments, allowing it to dynamically incorporate new stocks as the Science and Technology Innovation Board evolves, thus maintaining a focus on smaller-cap stocks [1][4] Group 2 - The 科创200 index is positioned as a small-cap index within the broader Science and Technology Innovation Board index system, complementing larger indices like 科创50 and 科创100 [2][5] - The median market capitalization of 科创200 is approximately 80 billion, which is between 中证1000 at 120 billion and 中证2000 at 50 billion [4][7] - The index is characterized by a significant focus on emerging industries, particularly in technology, with the largest sector being electronics at 33%, followed by pharmaceuticals at 21% and machinery at 12% [9][11] Group 3 - The top ten stocks in the 科创200 index have a combined weight of only 14%, indicating a relatively diversified portfolio despite the concentration in certain sectors [8][14] - The expected net profit growth for 科创200 is projected at 331% for 2025 and 76% for 2026, significantly higher than 中证2000 and 中证1000 [8][9] - The valuation level (PE-TTM) for 科创200 is at 296, which is relatively low compared to other indices, suggesting a unique investment opportunity in the small-cap growth segment [6][9]

春季行情可能缓步启动 ——策略周观点 [Table_ReportDate] 2026 年 1 月 4 日 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 1 证券研究报告 策略研究 [策略周报 Table_ReportType] 李畅 策略分析师 执业编号：S1500523070001 邮 箱： lichang@cindasc.com 徐国铨 策略研究助理 邮 箱：xuguoquan@cindasc.com [春季行情可能缓步启动 Table_Title] [Table_ReportDate] 2026 年 1 月 4 日 核心结论：2025 年 12 月下旬上证指数以"11 连阳"收官，主要受益于 风险偏好修复（主题表现强）和中证 A500 为主的 ETF 放量。元旦假期 期间港股走强，背后的原因除了南下资金布局，也有人民币升值、半导 体产业催化密集等逻辑，或有利于元旦后 A 股表现。我们认为春节前流 动性环境大概率较好，市场可能继续偏强，但 1 月可能会有一些波动。 春季躁动如果只是季节性博弈，一般 2 月的胜率赔率更高。市场在 Q1 较大波动的年份，均能观察到经济数据较大 ...

2025年，A股市场呈现全面上行格局，主要股指累计涨幅均超10%。成长型板块表现尤为突出，创业板指、 北证50及科创50指数全年涨幅均超过30%。结 构性行情特征明显，科技与资源类板块在全年行情中表现居前，光模块（CPO）指数全年上涨超过180%，光芯片、覆铜板、光通信及光电路交换机等指 数涨幅均超过100%。同时，稀有金属、铜产业及稀土相关指数表现活跃，成为2025全年热门主线。 1.3 A股风格指数表现 市场篇 1.1 A股主要股指表现 2025年度A股主要股指均呈上涨态势。创业板指领涨，累计涨幅达49.57%，北证50、科创50指数累计涨幅分别为38.80%、35.92%，深证成指、万得全A、 中证1000指数累计涨幅均超20%，分别为29.87%、27.65%、27.49%，上证指数、沪深300、上证50指数累计涨幅均超10%。 1.2 A股行业表现 在Wind二级行业分类的35个行业中，2025年度共有31个行业录得上涨。有色金属行业涨幅居首，累计涨幅达92.20%；硬件设备、工业贸易与综合行业涨 幅居前，分别累计上涨62.39%、54.65%。日常消费零售行业表现垫底，累计下跌6.42%；电信服务 ...

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a significant pullback last week, with major indices declining, particularly the North Securities 50 and Wind Micro Stock Index, which fell by 9.04% and 7.8% respectively, indicating substantial selling pressure on small-cap and micro-cap stocks [1] - The ChiNext Index dropped over 6%, reflecting a notable retreat in growth sectors, while the Shanghai 50 and Dividend Index saw relatively smaller declines of 2.72% and 2.93% respectively, highlighting a structural divergence in the market [1] - All Wind primary industry indices fell last week, with an average decline of approximately 4.5%, driven by negative macro sentiment, particularly in materials, healthcare, and industrial sectors, which all saw declines exceeding 6.6% [1][11] Fund Issuance and Performance - A total of 35 funds were issued last week, including 16 equity funds, 10 mixed funds, 4 bond funds, 1 QDII fund, 1 REITs fund, and 3 FOF funds, with a total issuance of 36.035 billion units [15] - The Wind All Fund Index fell by 2.62% last week, with ordinary equity fund indices down by 5.13% and mixed equity fund indices down by 4.99% [6][15] Global Market Context - Global equity markets showed weakness, with the S&P 500 down 1.95%, the Dow Jones down 1.91%, and the Nasdaq down 2.74%. Asian markets also faced pressure, with the Nikkei 225 down 3.48% and the Hang Seng Index leading global declines at 5.09% [3] - Commodity markets mostly declined, with coking coal experiencing a significant drop of 8.16%, while crude oil fell by 3.41% and gold saw a slight decrease of 0.77% [3] Domestic Bond Market - The bond market exhibited cautious sentiment, with the China Securities Convertible Bond Index declining by 1.78%. The 10-year government bond futures saw a slight increase of 0.04%, while the 30-year main contract fell by 0.43% [12]

Group 1: Fund Market Overview - In October, the major indices in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets showed mixed performance, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 1.85% while the Sci-Tech 50 Index fell by over 5% [2] - A total of 77 new funds were issued in October, with a total issuance scale of 631.70 billion yuan, and the issuance of index funds accounted for 170.46 billion yuan [2] - The average performance of equity funds and QDII funds declined, while commodity funds saw the largest average increase of 4.61% [3] Group 2: Fund Performance - The large-cap value style outperformed the growth style in October, with a rise of 2.62%, while the small-cap growth style experienced the largest decline of approximately 3.22% [3] - The average decline for mini funds (500 million to 1 billion yuan) was the smallest at 1.79%, with a positive return ratio of 28.87% [3] - The overall position of active equity funds increased to 79.94% as of October 31, up by 2.51 percentage points from the previous month [3] Group 3: ETF Market Overview - In October, the net inflow of funds into ETFs was 137.51 billion yuan, showing a noticeable slowdown compared to the previous month [3] - The top five ETFs with the highest net inflow included gold ETFs and securities ETFs, while the top outflows were from the ChiNext ETF and the CSI A500 ETF [3] Group 4: Industry Research - Light Industry Manufacturing - In the first three quarters, the light industry manufacturing sector reported revenue of 4,638.61 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.15% year-on-year, while net profit decreased by 20.85% [9] - The home goods sector saw a revenue increase of 3.84% and a net profit increase of 2.78%, with a net profit margin of 8.27% [9] - The packaging and printing sector experienced significant growth, with revenue and profit increasing by 10.34% and 10.16% respectively, although the gross profit margin decreased by 1.29 percentage points [10] Group 5: Industry Research - Textile and Apparel - The textile and apparel sector saw a decline in revenue and net profit in the first three quarters, with decreases of 2.22% and 9.75% respectively [10] - The apparel and home textile sector managed to reverse a five-quarter decline in net profit, achieving a year-on-year growth of 0.43% in the third quarter [10] - The investment strategy suggests that the "old-for-new" policy is showing effects, and the upcoming consumption boost from major holidays may support demand in the home goods sector [11]

Market Overview - The A-share market is currently experiencing a strong bull market, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising for four consecutive months and successfully stabilizing above the 3,800-point mark, reaching a nearly ten-year high [1] - The average daily trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets has consistently remained above 2.5 trillion yuan, indicating a healthy and steady upward trend in the market [1] Structural Characteristics - The current market rally is characterized by distinct structural features rather than a broad-based increase, with the top three performing indices being the Wind Tail-End Stock Index (+54.82%), the North China 50 Index (+51.75%), and the Sci-Tech Innovation 200 Index (+50.79%) [1] - Small-cap and growth styles have significantly outperformed in this rally, demonstrating strong excess return capabilities [1] Market Drivers - The market's performance is driven by both economic conditions and liquidity, with structural highlights emerging despite overall macroeconomic pressure [3] - Key sectors attracting capital include artificial intelligence, robotics, innovative pharmaceuticals, and solid-state batteries, which are in early development stages and exhibit clear growth narratives [3] Style Rotation - Recent trends indicate a clear rotation in market styles, with a notable increase in fund reallocation intentions [6] - Large-cap indices like the Shanghai 50 and CSI 300 have shown relative strength, while small-cap indices like the National 2000 and North China 50 have faced pressure, reflecting a "fear of heights" sentiment among some investors [7] Potential Shifts in Leadership - Historical patterns suggest that mid-bull market phases often accompany style switches, with small-cap growth stocks now facing valuation pressures and trading congestion [9] - Large-cap value sectors, particularly in consumer, financial, and manufacturing industries, are expected to emerge as new market leaders due to their low valuations and strong earnings certainty [9] Factors Favoring Large-Cap Value - Large-cap value sectors are likely to benefit from upward revisions in growth expectations, as they are closely tied to macroeconomic conditions [9] - These sectors have experienced significant price corrections, making them attractive investments, especially given their stable operations and high dividend yields [10] Incremental Capital Flows - There is potential for incremental capital to shift styles, with foreign capital gradually increasing its share in Chinese assets, indicating a return of foreign investment [13] - Domestic investors are also expected to favor low-risk equity products, which may lead to a gradual shift towards large-cap value sectors [13] Investment Strategy - The recommendation is to focus on absolute returns, with large-cap value sectors offering substantial upside potential and limited downside risk [16] - Investors are advised to maintain a balanced allocation across styles and sectors, particularly in industries with strong earnings resilience and stable dividends, such as food and beverage, agriculture, insurance, brokerage, and steel [16]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Active equity fund positions have reached the highest level of the year, with continuous increases in the communication industry position. The market's broad - based indices generally rose last week, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking through 3700 points. TMT industries performed strongly, while dividend - related industries such as banking and coal were weak. [4][12] - Active equity public funds have been continuously increasing their positions, and the overall position has reached the highest level of the year. Even relatively cautious "fixed - income +" funds have been continuously raising their positions. In terms of style, public funds have focused on the growth sector and shifted towards small - cap stocks. [4][12] - Public funds are optimistic about the communication industry, which has seen the most significant position increase in the past three months. The proportion in the consumer sector has decreased, and the allocation ratio of the food and beverage industry has reached a multi - year low. It is recommended to shift the allocation towards the growth sector. [4][12] 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Last Week's Market Review - **Broad - based Index Performance**: Last week (2025/8/11 - 2025/8/15), A - share broad - based indices generally rose, with the ChiNext Index rising significantly. As of 2025/8/15, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3696.77 points, up about 1.70% week - on - week; the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11634.67 points, up about 4.55%; the ChiNext Index closed at 2534.22 points, up about 8.58%; and the CSI 300 closed at 4202.35 points, up about 2.37%. [13] - **Industry Index Performance**: TMT and non - banking industries performed well last week. The top - performing industries in terms of weekly returns were communication, comprehensive finance, non - bank finance, electronics, and computer, with returns of 7.11%, 7.07%, 6.57%, 6.44%, and 6.31% respectively. The bottom - performing industries included banking, steel, textile and apparel, coal, and construction, with returns of - 3.22%, - 2.00%, - 1.36%, - 0.77%, and - 0.59% respectively. [16] 3.2 Public Funds - **Net Value Performance**: The average net value change of active partial - stock funds last week was 3.47%. Among the 4468 funds, 3990 rose, accounting for 89.30%. The top five funds in terms of net value performance were Yongying Digital Economy Smart Selection Hybrid A, SDIC UBS Jinbao Flexible Allocation Hybrid, SDIC UBS Advanced Manufacturing Hybrid, SDIC UBS New Energy Hybrid A, and SDIC UBS Industry Trend Hybrid A, with weekly net value changes of 18.81%, 17.88%, 17.34%, 17.29%, and 17.01% respectively. [4][18] - **Position Calculation**: As of 2025/8/15, the average position of active equity funds was about 89.14%. Among them, the average position of common stock funds was about 91.41% (up 0.86 pct from the previous week), the average position of partial - stock hybrid funds was about 88.93% (up 1.90 pct), the average position of allocation funds was about 88.23% (up 2.61 pct), and the average position of "fixed - income +" funds was about 23.48%, up 0.43 pct from the previous week. [2][22] - **Style Trends**: Recently, public funds have mainly been allocated to the small - cap growth style. As of 2025/8/15, the positions of active partial - stock funds in large - cap growth, large - cap value, mid - cap growth, mid - cap value, small - cap growth, and small - cap value were 27.52% (up 0.19 pct from the previous week), 9.4% (down 0.69 pct), 9.51% (down 0.37 pct), 5.96% (up 0.3 pct), 43% (up 1.06 pct), and 4.62% (down 0.5 pct) respectively. [3][29] - **Industry Trends**: From the perspective of the weighted average of stock - holding market value, the industries with a significant increase in the allocation ratio of active equity funds last week were communication (about 6.19%, up 0.86 pct from the previous week), non - ferrous metals (about 4.31%, up 0.42 pct), petroleum and petrochemicals (about 1.17%, up 0.33 pct), comprehensive (about 0.52%, up 0.30 pct), and real estate (about 1.03%, up 0.24 pct). The industries with a significant decrease were food and beverage (about 3.96%, down 0.62 pct), electronics (about 15.99%, down 0.54 pct), national defense and military industry (about 5.05%, down 0.52 pct), banking (about 3.57%, down 0.43 pct), and textile and apparel (about 1.09%, down 0.32 pct). [4][32] - **ETF Market Tracking**: Last week (2025/8/11 - 2025/8/15), domestic stock ETFs had a net outflow of about 23.799 billion yuan, cross - border ETFs had a net inflow of about 16.335 billion yuan, bond ETFs had a net inflow of about 12.633 billion yuan, and commodity ETFs had a net outflow of about 1.719 billion yuan. [39] - **Newly Established Funds**: This year, 171 active equity funds have been newly issued, with a total scale of about 68.102 billion yuan, about 130.65% of the same period in 2024; 356 passive equity funds have been newly issued, with a total scale of 184.103 billion yuan, about 320.38% of the same period in 2024. [44] 3.3 Main/Active Capital Flows - **Main Capital Flow**: Last week, the main capital flowed into non - bank and electronics sectors and flowed out of national defense and military industry and machinery sectors. [5][56] - **Active Capital Flow**: The net main - buying amount last week was about - 1016.139 billion yuan. Active capital flowed into non - bank and electronics sectors. The industries with the highest net main - buying amounts were non - bank finance, electronics, computer, communication, and non - ferrous metals; the industries with significant outflows were machinery, national defense and military industry, banking, power and public utilities, and medicine. [5][56]

Core Insights - The market experienced fluctuations on August 14, with the CSI 2000 Enhanced ETF (159552) showing a significant intraday drop of 2.70% before recovering to a decline of 1.43% by 1:36 PM, while still leading the broad index ETFs with a year-to-date increase of 48.27% [1] - The fund saw a net inflow of over 12 million during the trading session, marking its ninth consecutive day of net inflows, and its total assets have surged by 6828.12% this year, reaching a historic high of over 1.1 billion [1] - Huachuang Securities suggests that if liquidity remains ample, the "water buffalo logic" may strengthen, leading to increased investments in small-cap growth stocks through ETFs and margin trading [1] Market Dynamics - The current market environment is characterized by strong investor interest, as indicated by the substantial net inflows into the CSI 2000 Enhanced ETF [1] - The potential for further growth in small-cap stocks is supported by the anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve in the third quarter, which may favor growth styles [1] - However, industry experts caution that despite the positive outlook, the uncertainties in the external environment and the already high short-term gains in small-cap stocks warrant vigilance against potential pullbacks [1]

Core Viewpoint - The small-cap stocks are experiencing a resurgence, with the CSI 2000 Enhanced ETF (159552) rising by 0.4% during trading on August 13, marking a cumulative increase of 50% year-to-date, and reaching a new high for the 40th time this year [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The CSI 2000 Enhanced ETF has seen a significant increase in trading volume, with a net inflow exceeding 23 million during the session [1] - The fund's scale has grown by 6463.20% this year, setting a historical record [1] Group 2: Economic Indicators - Economic and profit recovery trends are evident, supported by ongoing growth policies that have led to high levels of infrastructure, manufacturing investment, and consumption growth [1] - July exports continued to maintain a high year-on-year growth rate [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that if liquidity remains abundant, the "water buffalo logic" may strengthen, leading to increased investment in small-cap growth stocks through ETFs and margin trading [1] - While potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve in the third quarter may favor growth styles, uncertainties in the external environment and the already high short-term gains in small-cap stocks warrant caution among investors [1]

Core Viewpoint - The market is experiencing a significant increase in risk appetite, with a notable rise in small-cap growth stocks, supported by a high level of margin financing that has returned to over 2 trillion yuan for the first time since 2015, although its market share has decreased [1][3][5]. Group 1: Market Performance - The three major indices opened higher on August 12, with the Shanghai Composite Index continuing to strengthen after reaching a new high since 2022 [1]. - As of August 11, the margin financing balance has remained above 2 trillion yuan for four consecutive trading days, marking a significant return to this level [1][3]. Group 2: Margin Financing Insights - Despite the high absolute value of margin financing, its proportion of the A-share market's circulating market value is only 2.30%, less than half of the 4.73% seen in April 2015, indicating a healthier leverage structure [3]. - This situation suggests that there may still be marginal incremental capital supporting the market, with leverage levels not yet reaching alarm thresholds [3]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The current market dynamics favor small-cap growth stocks, which are particularly sensitive to changes in liquidity and risk appetite, as evidenced by the performance of the CSI 1000 index, which has risen 16.55% year-to-date compared to the 8.82% increase of the Shanghai Composite Index [5]. - The 1000 ETF Enhanced (159680) has seen a year-to-date net value increase of 25.25%, significantly outperforming its benchmark, with a substantial inflow of 213 million shares over the year [8]. - The strategy of using index enhancement may be beneficial for investors looking to balance their portfolios while capturing both beta and alpha returns in the small-cap sector [10]. Group 4: Future Considerations - The market's increasing heat and the gains across various sectors suggest that a refined approach to portfolio rebalancing may be prudent, particularly through low-cost dollar-cost averaging or phased entry strategies [11].