潮新闻客户端 评论员 项向荣 2025年中国国际服务贸易交易会（简称服贸会）再度启幕，这不仅是一场全球服务贸易的盛会，更成为中国经济结构转型的缩影。在这一舞台上，浙江企业 正实现以从卖产品到卖服务的跨越。 传统贸易产品销售多为一次性交易，而通过提供服务，比如订阅、维护、解决方案等，可为公司带来比单纯销售产品更高的利润空间和更低的复制成本，有 助于企业在全球价值链中向上攀升，增强企业抗风险能力。服贸会的十三年来，我国服务贸易发展势头迅猛。数据显示，2020-2024年居民服务性消费支出 年均增长9.6%，占比达到46.1%。今年上半年，我国服务进出口总额达到3.9万亿元，同比增长8%。中国的消费形态已逐步从商品消费为主，转向服务消费 占比持续提升、商品消费与服务消费并重的新阶段。这是一个新的历史机遇。 在这一历史性的转变过程中，浙江企业以其敏锐的市场嗅觉和敢为人先的精神，精准把握时代脉搏。浙江作为中国数字经济与实体经济融合发展的先导区， 早已不满足于仅是世界工厂的一环。数据表明，今年上半年浙江服务贸易同比增长达14.2%，高于全国平均水平，其中的数字贸易占比近4成，科技服务的 含量占比尤其高。 浙江服务贸易的跃 ...

Core Viewpoint - The rise of "fusion consumption" in China is becoming a new driving force for global economic growth amidst complex international trade dynamics and insufficient economic momentum [1] Group 1: Economic Impact - Consumption is increasingly recognized as a vital driver of economic growth, with China enhancing the quality and appeal of its consumer products and services on the international stage [1] - The 2025 International Consumption Conference highlighted China's role as the second-largest consumer market, emphasizing its importance in linking international resources and shaping consumption patterns [1][2] Group 2: Global Cooperation - The current geopolitical climate and unfair trade practices have increased uncertainty in the global economy, prompting a shift towards diversified and globalized consumption models [2] - "Collaborative synergy" is seen as a necessary choice for international consumer cooperation, with "fusion consumption" identified as the future direction of global service trade [2] Group 3: Trends in Consumption - The concept of "fusion" is becoming central to consumption upgrades, with new scenarios and business models emerging from the intersection of various sectors such as culture, tourism, and finance [4] - The Chinese government is actively promoting consumption-driven growth through initiatives like appliance and automobile replacement programs, while also exploring new markets in telecommunications, healthcare, and education [4][6] Group 4: Foreign Investment Opportunities - China's evolving consumption market not only supports domestic economic growth but also presents increased collaboration and investment opportunities for foreign enterprises [4] - In 2024, there were 59,080 newly established foreign-invested enterprises in China, marking a 9.9% year-on-year increase, indicating a growing diversification in foreign investment [6]

Group 1 - China's commitment to high-level opening and cooperation in global service trade is emphasized, aiming to build an open world economy and contribute to a community with a shared future for mankind [1][3] - The China International Fair for Trade in Services (CIFTIS) serves as a platform for showcasing China's determination to expand service trade, attracting participation from 85 countries and nearly 2000 enterprises, with an internationalization rate exceeding 20% [1][2] - The service sector's contribution to China's GDP reached 59.1% in the first half of the year, with service trade imports and exports totaling 45,781.6 billion yuan, reflecting an 8.2% year-on-year growth [2] Group 2 - China is implementing measures to expand service industry openness, including a negative list for cross-border service trade and pilot programs in free trade zones, which will provide more opportunities for foreign enterprises [3] - Recent international economic and trade events in China have facilitated connections among global enterprises, with significant agreements such as 107.75 billion yuan at the China-Arab States Expo and 298 major projects at the World Intelligent Industry Expo [4] - The importance of open cooperation is highlighted as a response to unilateralism and protectionism, with China advocating for a multilateral trade system centered around the World Trade Organization [4]

Group 1 - The service trade fair is a significant platform for the opening, innovation, and cooperation of service trade, and it plays an important role in expanding service consumption [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's consumption market remains the second largest globally, with an average annual growth of 5.5% in social retail sales of consumer goods over the past four years, expected to exceed 50 trillion yuan this year [1] - Service consumption is growing faster than goods consumption, becoming a key driver for expanding consumption, with an average annual growth of 9.6% in residents' service consumption expenditure from 2020 to 2024 [1] Group 2 - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," a series of policies aimed at releasing service consumption potential will continue, including opening up to foreign quality services and reducing restrictive measures domestically [5] - Anhui Province, as the guest province of this year's service trade fair, is exploring diverse new business formats and constructing new scenarios to stimulate consumption enthusiasm [6] - A former grain storage facility in Anhui has been transformed into a cultural and commercial complex, integrating dining, retail, sports, entertainment, and cultural creativity [6][8] Group 3 - The renovated concrete silo in Anhui serves as a unique space for cultural exhibitions and commercial consumption, enhancing the cultural value of physical goods through service experiences [8] - The incorporation of AI technology in sports, such as a digital serving machine that analyzes players' movements, showcases the innovative approaches being adopted in the service sector [10] - International visitors, like German tourist Paula, express appreciation for the friendly service in China, indicating a positive perception of the service industry [12] Group 4 - The dual drive of technological strength and cultural soft power is highlighted as a distinctive feature of Anhui's service trade development during the fair [14]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the integration of smart and digital technologies in daily life, particularly in the areas of clothing, food, and housing, showcased at the current service trade fair [1] Group 2 - A virtual fitting mirror can provide 13 measurements, including waist and chest size, allowing for online custom tailoring through AI algorithms and 3D modeling, enhancing convenience for consumers [3] - A food safety monitoring system utilizing 5G and AI can provide real-time oversight of food preparation areas, automatically alerting authorities to violations such as improper attire or smoking [5] Group 3 - In the construction sector, robots are being utilized as "smart craftsmen" for tasks such as painting, wall smoothing, and safety supervision, significantly improving efficiency and accuracy in construction processes [7] Group 4 - The introduction of a manned drone has marked the beginning of the "manned era" in China's low-altitude economy, reflecting advancements in smart transportation [9] - The diverse digital technologies related to clothing, food, and housing are expanding the growth potential of service trade, with knowledge-intensive service imports and exports reaching 1.7756 trillion yuan, a 6.8% increase, and telecommunications and information services growing by 12.6% to 626.8 billion yuan [9]

Core Insights - The 2025 Global Service Trade Entrepreneurs Summit, hosted by the Global Service Trade Alliance, successfully took place on September 11, attracting over 500 high-level representatives from government, international organizations, and leading enterprises [1][3] Group 1: Global Service Trade Dynamics - The world is experiencing a profound restructuring of global supply chains, driven by digital technology that empowers service trade, making it a crucial engine for global economic growth [3] - Developing economies face significant challenges in participating in service trade due to resource constraints and regulatory shortcomings, leading to increased trade imbalances and risks to regional security and global peace [3] Group 2: Initiatives and Themes - The Global Service Trade Alliance has proposed "nine initiatives" aimed at fostering inclusive participation in service trade for various groups, including developing countries, small and medium enterprises, women, and individuals with disabilities [3] - The theme of the summit, "Digital Intelligence Driving Inclusive Development," emphasizes collaboration, policy dialogue, and the sharing of outcomes to eliminate barriers and promote equitable access to the benefits of service trade [3]

Group 1 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's service trade scale has surpassed 1 trillion USD for the first time, maintaining its position as the second largest globally [1] - In the first half of this year, China's total service import and export reached 3.9 trillion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 8%, marking a historical high for the same period [5] - Service exports amounted to 1.7 trillion CNY, reflecting a growth of 15% [5] Group 2 - China's service consumption has entered a rapid growth phase during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with an average annual growth rate of 9.6% in resident service consumption expenditure from 2020 to 2024, increasing its share by 3.5 percentage points to 46.1% [7] - The implementation of a negative list management system for cross-border service trade nationwide is a first for China, with knowledge-intensive service trade expected to grow by 38% by 2024 compared to 2020 [7] - The value of digitally deliverable service imports and exports is projected to increase by nearly 40% by 2024 compared to 2020 [7] Group 3 - Looking ahead to the "15th Five-Year Plan," China aims to promote high-quality trade development and build an international trade framework characterized by open cooperation, common development, and mutual benefit [9]

Core Viewpoint - China's President Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of global cooperation in service trade, aiming to enhance the open world economy and contribute to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] Group 1: Service Trade Performance - In the first half of this year, China's total service trade import and export reached 3.9 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8% [1] - Service exports amounted to 1.7 trillion yuan, growing by 15%, with service exports accounting for 11.5% of total foreign trade exports, an increase of 0.7 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1] - The growth is attributed to stable performance in traditional sectors like transportation and travel services, as well as contributions from knowledge-intensive service sectors [1] Group 2: Innovation and Development Trends - The theme of the current service trade fair is "Digital Intelligence Leading, Service Trade Renewed," reflecting the trends of digitalization, intelligence, and sustainability in global service trade [2] - The fair highlights five key features: international participation, technological empowerment, authoritative releases, service branding, and interactive experiences [2] - There is a focus on showcasing new technology applications and solutions, indicating a shift towards innovative development paths in service trade [2] Group 3: Policy and Institutional Support - China's high-level opening-up provides institutional guarantees for service trade development, leveraging its status as a manufacturing and goods trade powerhouse [2] - The government is expected to introduce a series of supportive policies to enhance the development environment for service exports, focusing on fiscal, financial, and facilitation aspects [2] - International cooperation in service trade is deepening, with bilateral e-commerce cooperation mechanisms established with multiple countries, promoting collaboration in service and digital trade [2] Group 4: Future Directions - Continuous high-quality development of service trade requires expanding openness and deepening innovation, with a focus on implementing various policy measures [3] - The integration of "artificial intelligence + service trade" is emphasized as a new model for development, aiming to enhance competitiveness and promote high-end, intelligent service trade [3] - Utilizing various service trade open platforms and innovation in systems will help elevate the level of service trade development in China [3]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China International Service Trade Fair opened in Beijing, showcasing Shanghai's commitment to high-quality development in service and digital trade, with a focus on innovation and global connectivity [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first half of 2025, Shanghai achieved service import and export of 124.13 billion USD, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.5% [1] - Digital service import and export reached 55.02 billion USD, with a year-on-year increase of 1.3%, maintaining the leading position among all provinces and cities in China [1] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - Shanghai is actively creating national service trade demonstration zones and national digital trade demonstration zones to innovate service trade development mechanisms [1] - The city aims to develop digital trade and establish itself as a global hub for digital trade and service trade, enhancing its global connectivity [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant growth in export tax refunds in Shenzhen, with a total of 801.2 billion yuan processed in the first seven months of the year, representing a year-on-year increase of 20.7%, surpassing the national average growth rate [1] - The three key sectors driving this growth are emerging markets, service trade, and cross-border e-commerce, with tax refunds in these areas showing a year-on-year increase of over 50%, indicating a broad growth potential [1] - Cross-border e-commerce has shown remarkable growth, with the number of refund-eligible enterprises increasing by 1.3 times and tax refunds in this sector rising by 224.3% year-on-year, establishing itself as a new pillar for export growth [1] Group 2 - The tax authority in Shenzhen has optimized the export tax refund management process by implementing an intelligent review model and promoting a "paperless" refund process, which enhances compliance and supports foreign trade enterprises [2] - The personalized policy guidance based on export enterprise data models ensures that companies can effectively benefit from tax incentives, providing strong tax support for stabilizing Shenzhen's foreign trade [2]