Group 1: Company Achievements - UBTECH has won a record-breaking robot equipment procurement project worth 90.51 million yuan, marking the largest single bid amount in the industry to date [1] - The RoboCup, known as the "Robot Football World Cup," is being held in Brazil, where Chinese teams have secured the top two positions in the humanoid category, breaking the historical barrier of not winning in this category [7][9] Group 2: Industry Developments - The European Space Agency is exploring the operation of quadruped robots in low-gravity environments, with a robot named Olympus designed to jump between walls under simulated microgravity conditions [2][4][5] - According to the International Federation of Robotics (IFR), Japan's automotive industry is set to deploy approximately 13,000 industrial robots by 2024, reflecting an 11% increase from the previous year, the highest level since 2020 [13][15]

2025年07月21日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-绿色金融与新能源 观点与策略 | 镍：宏观情绪提振预期，现实限制弹性空间 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 不锈钢：现实与宏观博弈，钢价震荡运行 | 2 | | 碳酸锂：关注锂矿行业政策，偏强运行 | 4 | | 工业硅：供需去库，盘面较抗跌 | 6 | | 多晶硅：情绪发酵，盘面具上行驱动 | 6 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 2025 年 7 月 21 日 镍：宏观情绪提振预期，现实限制弹性空间 不锈钢：现实与宏观博弈，钢价震荡运行 张再宇 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021479 zhangzaiyu@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 资料来源：国泰君安期货、同花顺、Mysteel、SMM 【宏观及行业新闻】 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 镍基本面数据 | | | 指标名称 | T | T-1 | T-5 | T-10 | T-22 | T-66 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | ...

9、中央第四指导组组长车俊近日在中国汽车工业协会调研时强调，汽车企业特别是龙头企业要依法合 规理性竞争，发挥示范带动作用。行业协会要发挥好桥梁纽带作用，引导行业加强自律，联合抵制行业 非理性竞争，共同维护公平公正的市场竞争秩序。 10、中钢协7月15日在成都组织召开钢铁工业规划部长会，提出研究建立产能治理新机制，防范钢铁行 业产能过剩风险持续加剧，着力破除"内卷式"竞争，维护钢铁行业健康有序的生存和发展环境等。 智通财经7月21日早间新闻精选 1、雅鲁藏布江下游水电工程开工仪式7月19日上午在西藏自治区林芝市举行。国务院总理李强出席开工 仪式，并宣布工程正式开工。雅鲁藏布江下游水电工程将建设5座梯级电站，总投资约1.2万亿元。工程 电力以外送消纳为主，兼顾西藏本地自用需求。 2、工业和信息化部总工程师谢少锋在7月18日国新办新闻发布会上表示，加快发展生物制造、低空产 业，推动人形机器人、元宇宙、脑机接口等未来产业创新发展，超前布局新领域新赛道；将实施新一轮 钢铁、有色金属、石化、建材等十大重点行业稳增长工作方案，具体工作方案将在近期陆续发布。 3、工信部新闻发言人陶青在7月18日国新办新闻发布会上表示，近期将 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing significant changes in its funding landscape, which are crucial for understanding market dynamics and future prospects [2][66]. Group 1: Changes in Funding Landscape - Change 1: The restructuring of the monetary order is leading to a shift in asset allocation, with Chinese assets benefiting relatively [5][11]. - Change 2: The proportion of individual investors in the A-share market has increased, indicating a shift in investor structure [23][24]. - Change 3: The growth in household savings, combined with an "asset shortage," is enhancing the relative attractiveness of the stock market [32][33]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Investor Behavior - Change 4: The improvement in the funding structure and profitability effects is leading to a positive feedback loop in the market [51][56]. - Change 5: Many institutional investors have low positions in A-shares, which may present potential bullish opportunities [6][59]. Group 3: Market Valuation and Attractiveness - The current valuation of A-shares, in terms of equity risk premium and dividend yield, remains attractive compared to historical levels [37][40]. - The total market capitalization of A-shares relative to money supply and household savings is still at historically low levels, suggesting room for growth [44][45]. Group 4: Future Market Outlook - The mid-term market performance will be determined by fundamentals, but the influence of funding flows should not be underestimated, especially in the context of the current favorable funding changes [66]. - If the market continues to attract incremental capital, it may lead to an increase in risk appetite, benefiting various sectors, particularly those with high growth potential [67].

长江商报消息 ●长江商报记者 黄聪 A股再现"天价离婚案"。 7月17日晚间，纵横股份（688070.SH）公告显示，公司控股股东、实际控制人任斌离婚案终审判决， 结果为准予邝明芳与任斌离婚，同时任斌持有上市公司2050.2万股股份中的999.6万股股份归邝明芳所 有。 按照公告日当天收盘价53.76元/股计算，任斌此次离婚"分手费"达5.37亿元，仍为公司实际控制人。 近年来，纵横股份业绩并不理想，2021年至2024年，公司净利润连续四年亏损，累计亏损1.49亿元。 由此来看，经过二审，任斌"省下"1.24亿元"分手费"。 2025年2月，纵横股份发布的2025年限制性股票激励计划（草案）显示，其中一条考核目标为"2025年净 利润为正"。 7月17日晚间，纵横股份发布的业绩预告显示，公司预计上半年实现净利润-3468.45万元左右，尽管同 比减亏，但仍是亏损状态。 由此来看，纵横股份2025年全年盈利目标面临的困难不小。 任斌直接持股比例降至12% 7月17日晚间，纵横股份发布公告显示，近日公司收到控股股东、实际控制人任斌通知，得知其收到四 川省成都市中级人民法院《民事判决书》。四川省成都市中级人民法院 ...

Group 1: Industry Innovation and Growth - The commercial aerospace industry in Beijing has surpassed a scale of 260 billion yuan, with the production of medium-sized commercial satellites occurring every three days by Galaxy Aerospace [1] - Guangdong's industrial robot production reached over 240,000 units last year, marking a year-on-year growth of 31.2%, accounting for 44% of the national market [1] - In Anhui, the production of new energy vehicles doubled compared to two years ago, with 467,000 units produced from January to May this year [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The Guangdong Aerospace Technology Research Institute developed a single-person jetpack capable of reaching speeds of 100 km/h, suitable for various applications including emergency rescue [3] - Anhui is establishing ten provincial future industry pilot zones focusing on quantum technology, aerospace information, and general intelligence, with over 100 key enterprises in the first quarter of this year [4] - The use of flexible solar wings in satellites by Galaxy Aerospace has reduced thickness to 1/20 of rigid solar wings, enhancing energy absorption [7] Group 3: Future Industry Development - Beijing has identified 23 future industry development directions, including general artificial intelligence and the metaverse, with over 2,400 AI companies and a core industry scale of nearly 350 billion yuan [5] - The establishment of a 10 billion yuan angel fund in Guangzhou supports technology transfer and innovation, with over 1,100 direct investment projects reserved [3] - Anhui's strategic emerging industries have seen an average annual growth of 16.1% since the 14th Five-Year Plan, with the output value accounting for 43.6% of industrial output [8] Group 4: Traditional Industry Transformation - The Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone has implemented intelligent infrastructure across 600 square kilometers, facilitating the transition to high-end manufacturing [9] - The application of 5G technology in the Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group has led to a 90% automation rate in production lines [10] - Guangdong has created 490 national green factories and aims for a 2.8% reduction in energy consumption for industrial units by 2024 [11]

文 ： 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜（执业证号：S0360518090001） 联系人： 陆银波（15210860866） 核心观点 本周从地区与行业视角，观察各地区的产业集中度以及各产业在地区层面的集中度。从产业的健康发展角 度，若所有地区都在发展该行业，则或易带来"内卷"。若所有地区在该行业投入都较少，则可能也同样不 易于产业进步。后续需要的关注产业或是这两个极端。 报告摘要 一、地区视角：各省份的核心产业是哪些？ 我们关注各省工业企业的分行业收入数据。基于各省统计年鉴（注：不含西藏），多数省份数据更新至 2023 年，个别例外。 以营收排名第一的行业占该省工业企业收入之比来看， 30 省平均值为 19.7% 。超过 20% 的包括 ：吉林 （汽车， 42.3% ）、山西（煤炭开采， 38.7% ）、河北（黑色金属冶炼及压延， 29.6% ）、北京（电 热， 28.4% ）、广东（电子设备制造业， 25.7% ）、海南（燃料加工业， 25.6% ）、上海（汽车制造 业， 20.9% ）、内蒙（煤炭开采， 20.7% ）、重庆（电子设备制造业， 20.6% ）等。 以营收排名前五的 行业合计 ...

Valuation Summary - The overall PE of the A-share market is 19.8 times, at the historical 79th percentile [2][5] - The PE of the Shanghai 50 Index is 11.4 times, at the historical 59th percentile [2][5] - The PE of the ChiNext Index is 33.9 times, at the historical 18th percentile [2][5] - The PE of the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index is 139.8 times, at the historical 99th percentile [2][5] Industry Valuation Comparison - Industries with PE valuations above the historical 85th percentile include Real Estate, Steel, Power Equipment (Photovoltaic Equipment), National Defense, and Aviation [2][6] - The Passenger Vehicle industry has a PB valuation above the historical 85th percentile [2][6] - The Shipping and Port industry has both PE and PB valuations below the historical 15th percentile [2][6] Industry Midstream Prosperity Tracking New Energy - The price of polysilicon futures has risen by 8.2% to above 45,000 yuan, indicating a recovery in the market [2] - Battery cell prices increased by 7.7%, while prices for silicon wafers remained stable [2] Real Estate Chain - The price of rebar increased by 1.0%, while iron ore prices rose by 3.2% [2] - The national sales area of commercial housing decreased by 3.5% year-on-year in the first half of 2025 [3] Consumption - The average price of live pigs decreased by 3.6%, while the wholesale price of pork increased by 0.3% [3] - Retail sales grew by 5.0% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, with June's growth down to 4.8% [3] Midstream Manufacturing - Manufacturing investment grew by 7.5% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, while narrow infrastructure investment grew by 4.6% [3] - The production of industrial robots increased by 35.6% year-on-year in the first half of 2025 [3] Technology TMT - The production of integrated circuits increased by 8.7% year-on-year in the first half of 2025 [3] Cyclicals - The price of Brent crude oil futures fell by 2.0% to $69.23 per barrel [3] - The Baltic Dry Index rose by 23.4%, reaching its highest level since September 2024 [3]

点击 最 下方 关注《材料汇》 ， 点击"❤"和" "并分享 添加 小编微信 ，寻 志同道合 的你 根据商务部消息，此次调整共删除3项技术条目，新增1项，修改1项。 主要包括删除中国传统建筑技术1项禁止类技术条目和建筑环境控制技术等2项限制类技术条目。 新增1项限制类技术条目，即电池正极材料制备技术， 包括：新增电池用磷酸铁锂制备技术、电池用磷酸锰铁锂制备技术、磷酸盐正极原材料制备技术等3 条控制要点。 修改1项限制类技术条目，即有色金属冶金技术， 包括：新增锂辉石提锂生产碳酸锂技术、锂辉石提锂生产氢氧化锂技术、金属锂(合金)及锂材制备技术、 卤水提锂技术、含锂净化液制备技术等5条控制要点，修改提取金属镓技术控制要点。 商务部新闻发言人表示，属于该目录禁止出口的技术，不得出口。 属于限制出口的技术，实行许可证管理；未经许可，不得出口。属于自由出口的技术， 实行合同登记管理。 该目录曾于2008年、2020年和2023年调整、修订。发言人称，此次调整是顺应中国技术发展变化形势、完善技术贸易管理的具体举措，旨在维护国家经 济安全和发展利益，促进国际经济技术合作。 最新调整内容如下： 《中国禁止出口限制出口技术目录 ...

2025年07月20日 国泰君安期货研究周报-绿色金融与新能源 观点与策略 | 镍：宏观情绪提振预期，现实限制弹性空间 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 不锈钢：现实与宏观博弈，钢价震荡运行 | 2 | | 工业硅：供需去库，关注上游工厂复产节奏 | 11 | | 多晶硅：政策市场，谨慎持仓 | 11 | | 碳酸锂：反内卷1.0+锂矿2.0政策，关注8月采矿证批复情况 | 20 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 7 月 20 日 镍：宏观情绪提振预期，现实限制弹性空间 不锈钢：现实与宏观博弈，钢价震荡运行 张再宇 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021479 zhangzaiyu@gtht.com 报告导读： 沪镍基本面：宏观与消息面共振，现实基本面限制弹性。市场涉及有色等重点行业稳增长工作方案即 将出台的消息改善市场风险偏好，政策或着力调结构、优供应、淘汰落后产能，进一步提振整体商品情绪。 同时，印尼 APNI 协会再次建议政府重新评估镍矿的 HPM 公式，纳入矿石中的铁和钴的经济价值，从而可 能 ...