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黑色建材日报-20250828
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-08-28 01:21
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall atmosphere in the commodity market cooled yesterday, and the prices of finished steel products declined slightly. The weak demand pattern of finished steel is obvious, the profits of steel mills are gradually shrinking, and the weak characteristics of the market are becoming more prominent. If the subsequent demand cannot be effectively improved, the prices still face the risk of continuous decline. The raw material side is relatively more resilient than the finished steel products. It is recommended to continuously track the progress of terminal demand recovery and the support of the cost side for the prices of finished steel products [3]. - The supply of iron ore is in the traditional shipping off - season of overseas mines, and the pressure is not significant. The profitability of steel mills continues to decline, and the firm raw material prices have a certain impact on steel mill profits. The short - term increase in hot metal may be limited. The overall supply - demand contradiction of iron ore is not prominent for the time being, and the price is expected to fluctuate in the short term [6]. - The prices of ferroalloys have dropped rapidly, and the market is affected by emotions. In the short term, it is not recommended for speculative funds to participate excessively, while hedging funds can seize hedging opportunities according to their own situations. In the long run, prices will move closer to the fundamentals [10]. - The price of industrial silicon is expected to fluctuate, and the short - term operating range is 8300 - 9300 yuan/ton. The price of polysilicon may be adjusted in the short term, with support levels at 47000 and 44000 yuan/ton [15][16]. - Glass is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term, and its valuation should not be overly underestimated. In the long term, it follows macro - sentiment fluctuations. The price of soda ash is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and the price center is expected to gradually rise in the long term, but the upward space is limited [18][19]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Steel - **Price and Position Data**: The closing price of the rebar main contract was 3113 yuan/ton, a decrease of 25 yuan/ton (- 0.79%) from the previous trading day. The closing price of the hot - rolled coil main contract was 3367 yuan/ton, a decrease of 22 yuan/ton (- 0.64%) from the previous trading day. The rebar inventory continued to accumulate, and the demand was still weak. The demand for hot - rolled coils continued to recover, but the inventory had increased for six consecutive weeks [2]. - **Market Situation**: The overall demand for finished steel is weak, the production volume is still at a high level, and the demand - side support is insufficient. The profits of steel mills are gradually shrinking, and the market is showing weak characteristics. If the demand cannot improve, the prices may continue to decline [3]. Iron Ore - **Price and Position Data**: The main contract of iron ore (I2601) closed at 775.50 yuan/ton, with a change of - 0.13% (- 1.00), and the position increased by 1884 hands to 45.47 million hands. The weighted position was 80.06 million hands. The spot price of PB powder at Qingdao Port was 768 yuan/wet ton, with a basis of 40.31 yuan/ton and a basis rate of 4.94% [5]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The overseas iron ore shipping rhythm was stable. The demand for iron ore was basically flat, and the steel mill profitability continued to decline. The port inventory continued to rise slightly, and the steel mill's imported ore inventory decreased slightly. The overall supply - demand contradiction was not prominent [6]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Price and Position Data**: On August 27, the main contract of manganese silicon (SM601) continued to fluctuate weakly, closing down 0.51% at 5832 yuan/ton. The main contract of ferrosilicon (SF511) fluctuated downward, closing down 0.39% at 5634 yuan/ton [8][9]. - **Market Situation**: The prices of ferroalloys dropped rapidly due to the weakening of the "anti - involution" sentiment. It is not recommended for speculative funds to participate excessively in the short term, while hedging funds can seize hedging opportunities. The supply of manganese silicon and ferrosilicon is increasing, and attention should be paid to the changes in downstream demand [10][11]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Industrial Silicon**: The main contract of industrial silicon (SI2511) closed at 8525 yuan/ton, with a change of + 0.12% (+ 10). The price is expected to fluctuate, and the short - term operating range is 8300 - 9300 yuan/ton [13][15]. - **Polysilicon**: The main contract of polysilicon (PS2511) closed at 48690 yuan/ton, with a change of - 4.50% (- 2295). The price may be adjusted in the short term, with support levels at 47000 and 44000 yuan/ton [15][16]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass**: The spot prices in Shahe and Central China remained unchanged. The inventory pressure increased slightly, and the downstream demand was still weak. It is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short term, and the valuation should not be overly underestimated [18]. - **Soda Ash**: The spot price was stable, and the inventory pressure decreased. The price is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and the price center is expected to gradually rise in the long term, but the upward space is limited [19].
2025年6月中国铁合金出口数量和出口金额分别为5万吨和0.93亿美元
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-08-28 01:20
Core Insights - The report by Zhiyan Consulting forecasts the supply and demand dynamics of the ferroalloy industry in China from 2025 to 2031, highlighting significant trends and investment prospects [1] Export Data Summary - In June 2025, China's ferroalloy export volume was 50,000 tons, representing a year-on-year decrease of 30.7% [1] - The export value for the same period was $9.3 million, which reflects a year-on-year decline of 46.9% [1] Industry Analysis - Zhiyan Consulting is recognized as a leading industry consulting firm in China, specializing in in-depth industry research and providing comprehensive consulting services, including feasibility studies and customized reports [1] - The firm emphasizes its commitment to delivering high-quality services and market insights to empower investment decisions [1]
黑色建材日报:宏观情绪消退,钢价延续震荡-20250827
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-08-27 07:43
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - The steel price continues to fluctuate after the macro - sentiment fades, and the glass and soda ash markets fluctuate due to repeated market sentiment. The double - silicon market sentiment cools down, and ferroalloy futures decline slightly [1][3] - For glass, the supply - demand contradiction is large, and it needs low prices and low profits to reduce supply. For soda ash, the supply - demand imbalance will intensify, and it needs to limit capacity release through losses [1] - Both the silicon manganese and silicon iron industries have obvious over - supply, and need to limit production through losses. Their prices are expected to fluctuate with the sector [3] Market Analysis Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass**: The glass futures oscillated weakly yesterday, with the main 2601 contract down 1.76%. Spot trading sentiment is average. Supply is stable in production and sales, but factory inventories are growing. The supply - demand contradiction is large, and short - term premium suppresses prices. Later, attention should be paid to the performance of peak - season demand [1] - **Soda Ash**: The soda ash futures declined yesterday, with the main 2601 contract down 1.8%. Spot prices were adjusted downwards, and downstream buyers purchase at low prices. Supply is increasing as summer maintenance nears the end. Consumption is currently stable but is expected to weaken with new capacity coming online. The supply - demand imbalance will intensify, and losses are needed to limit capacity release. Attention should be paid to the impact of "anti - involution" policies on the photovoltaic sector [1] Double - Silicon - **Silicon Manganese**: The silicon manganese futures declined yesterday. The main contract closed at 5862 yuan/ton, down 36 yuan/ton from the previous day. The spot market oscillated. Production and sales increased month - on - month, and inventories decreased. The cost increased slightly due to a small increase in manganese ore prices. The industry has obvious over - supply, and losses are needed to limit production. Prices are expected to follow the sector, and attention should be paid to manganese ore cost support, inventory, and ore shipments [3] - **Silicon Iron**: The silicon iron futures declined slightly yesterday. The main contract closed at 5656 yuan/ton, down 24 yuan/ton from the previous day. The spot market sentiment was average, and prices were slightly adjusted. Production and sales increased, and factory inventories decreased, but absolute inventories are still high, suppressing prices. The industry has obvious over - supply, and losses are needed to limit production. Prices are expected to follow the sector, and attention should be paid to steel mill production restrictions, cost support, and industrial policies [3] Strategies - **Glass**: Oscillate weakly [2] - **Soda Ash**: Oscillate weakly [2] - **Silicon Manganese**: Oscillate [4] - **Silicon Iron**: Oscillate [4]
中辉黑色观点-20250827
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-08-27 04:55
Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Steel (including rebar and hot-rolled coil)**: Cautiously bullish [1][3][4][5] - **Iron ore**: Cautiously bearish [1][6] - **Coke**: Cautiously bullish [1][7][9][10] - **Coking coal**: Cautiously bullish [1][11][13][14] - **Ferroalloys (including ferromanganese and ferrosilicon)**: Cautiously bearish [1][15][16][17] Core Views - **Steel**: After continuous decline, it may rebound in the short term. Rebar's demand is weak, and supply-demand is marginally loose. Hot-rolled coil's fundamentals are relatively stable, with a tendency of looser supply-demand and a high coil-rebar spread that may fall later [1][3][4][5] - **Iron ore**: Production increases, environmental restrictions are less than expected, and ports are accumulating stocks. The market is returning to a fundamentally weak logic, and prices are oscillating weakly [1][6] - **Coke**: Supply and demand are relatively stable, and it may rebound in the short term due to improved profits and strengthened safety supervision expectations [1][7][9][10] - **Coking coal**: Supply-demand is relatively stable. Although there is a downward correction space in the medium term, it may rebound in the short term due to strengthened safety supervision expectations [1][11][13][14] - **Ferroalloys**: Supply is increasing, demand is weakening, and the market sentiment is falling. It is advisable to short on rebounds [1][15][16][17] Summaries by Variety Rebar - **Market situation**: Blast furnace profits have declined but are still positive, and hot metal production is expected to remain stable. Demand is weak, and supply-demand is marginally loose [1][4] - **Operation suggestion**: In the medium term, there is a risk of continued decline, but in the short term, there may be a rebound at key levels [1][5] Hot-rolled Coil - **Market situation**: Production, apparent demand, and inventory have all slightly increased, and the fundamentals are relatively stable. The impact of production restrictions during the military parade is limited, and supply-demand is generally tending to be loose. The coil-rebar spread is at a relatively high level [1][4] - **Operation suggestion**: In the medium term, it will operate weakly, but in the short term, there may be a technical rebound [1][5] Iron Ore - **Market situation**: Hot metal production has increased again, environmental restrictions are less than expected, steel mills have completed restocking, and ports are accumulating stocks. Overseas ore shipments have increased while arrivals have decreased, and the fundamentals are neutrally weak [1][6] - **Operation suggestion**: Cautiously bearish [1][6] Coke - **Market situation**: Spot prices have started the eighth round of increases, and coke enterprise profits have improved. Supply and demand are relatively balanced, and production and inventory are relatively stable. The "anti-involution" atmosphere in the market has subsided, but safety supervision expectations for coking coal have strengthened [1][9] - **Operation suggestion**: Cautiously bullish [1][10] Coking Coal - **Market situation**: Domestic production is flat month-on-month and lower than the same period last year, and Mongolian coal imports have increased significantly recently. Mine inventory has stopped decreasing, and the transfer to downstream has slowed down. Hot metal production is still at a high level, and raw material demand is stable. Futures prices have a premium over warehouse receipt costs, and there is a downward correction space in the medium term [1][13] - **Operation suggestion**: Cautiously bullish [1][14] Ferromanganese - **Market situation**: Supply-demand is tending to be loose, weekly production continues to increase, and the operating rate in Yunnan has reached a five-year high. Steel mills have completed restocking, and attention should be paid to the new round of steel procurement at the end of the month. Manganese ore shipments from three major countries have decreased, arrivals have slightly increased, and port inventory is basically flat [1][16] - **Operation suggestion**: In the short term, it is advisable to participate in short positions as the market sentiment falls and the rebound is weak [1][17] Ferrosilicon - **Market situation**: Weekly production continues to increase, demand has declined, and the fundamentals are tending to be loose. Enterprise inventory has decreased, and warehouse receipts have stopped increasing and started to decline, but the overall inventory pressure is still large [1][16] - **Operation suggestion**: In the short term, it is advisable to short on rebounds as the market sentiment falls and the rebound is weak [1][17]
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:黑色系列-20250827
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-08-27 02:01
Report Overview - Date: August 27, 2025 [1][4][7][11][15][17][20] - Source: Guotai Junan Futures Research Institute Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - The market trends of various commodities are mainly characterized by wide - range oscillations or repeated fluctuations. Specifically, iron ore and logs are expected to oscillate repeatedly, while rebar, hot - rolled coils, ferrosilicon, silicomanganese, coke, and coking coal are expected to have wide - range oscillations [2] Summary by Commodity Iron Ore - **Trend**: Oscillate repeatedly [2][6] - **Fundamentals**: The previous day's futures closing price was 776.5 yuan/ton, down 10.5 yuan or 1.33%. The previous day's position was 452,852 lots, down 11,978 lots. Spot prices of imported and domestic ores mostly declined. Some basis and spread values changed slightly [5] - **News**: Shanghai issued the "Six Measures for the Property Market", involving six adjustments such as reducing purchase restrictions, housing provident funds, housing credit, and property tax [5] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 [5] Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coils - **Trend**: Market sentiment is changeable, with wide - range oscillations [2][8] - **Fundamentals**: For RB2510, the previous day's closing price was 3,113 yuan/ton, down 31 yuan or 0.99%. For HC2510, it was 3,367 yuan/ton, down 24 yuan or 0.71%. Trading volume and positions decreased. Spot prices generally declined, and basis and spread values changed [8] - **News**: In mid - August 2025, key steel enterprises' production of crude steel, pig iron, and steel products increased compared to the previous period. Steel inventories increased. Other macro - related data were also reported [8][10] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both rebar and hot - rolled coils [10] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - **Trend**: Wide - range oscillations [2][11] - **Fundamentals**: Futures prices of different contracts declined. Spot prices of ferrosilicon increased, while those of silicomanganese were stable. Basis, near - far month spreads, and cross - variety spreads changed [11] - **News**: Iron alloy price information from different regions and steel mills' procurement prices were reported [12] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both ferrosilicon and silicomanganese [14] Coke and Coking Coal - **Trend**: Wide - range oscillations [2][15] - **Fundamentals**: Futures prices of JM2601 and J2601 increased. Trading volume and positions increased. Spot prices of some coking coals changed, and coke prices were stable. Basis and spread values changed significantly [15] - **News**: Shanghai issued the "Six Measures for the Property Market" [15] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 for both coke and coking coal [16] Logs - **Trend**: Oscillate repeatedly [2][17] - **Fundamentals**: Futures closing prices of different contracts showed slight changes, with varying trading volumes and positions. Spot prices of most log varieties were stable, and some basis and spread values changed [18] - **News**: Shanghai issued the "Six Measures for the Property Market" [20] - **Trend Intensity**: 0 [20]
铁合金早报-20250827
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-08-27 01:48
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - Not provided in the given content Summary by Relevant Catalogs Price - For silicon ferroalloy on August 27, 2025, the latest price of Ningxia 72 silicon ferroalloy natural lump is 5350 yuan, with a daily increase of 50 yuan and a weekly decrease of 50 yuan; the factory - price converted to the futures market is 5650 yuan. The price of Inner Mongolia 72 is 5350 yuan, with a daily increase of 50 yuan and a weekly decrease of 50 yuan, and the factory - price converted to the futures market is 5700 yuan. The export price of Tianjin 72 silicon ferroalloy is 1055 US dollars, with a weekly increase of 30 US dollars [2]. - For silicon manganese on August 27, 2025, the factory - price of Inner Mongolia 6517 silicon manganese is 5750 yuan, with a weekly decrease of 50 yuan, and the factory - price converted to the futures market is 6050 yuan; the price of Ningxia 6517 is 5620 yuan, with a weekly decrease of 210 yuan, and the factory - price converted to the futures market is 6020 yuan [2]. Supply - The production data of 136 silicon ferroalloy production enterprises in China from 2021 - 2025 are presented, including monthly production, weekly production (with a capacity share of 95%), and capacity utilization rates in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, and Shaanxi [4]. - The production data of silicon manganese in China from 2021 - 2025 are also provided, including weekly production and the procurement volume and price of Hebei Iron and Steel Group [6]. Demand - The demand data of silicon ferroalloy and silicon manganese in China from 2021 - 2025 are shown, such as the demand volume of silicon manganese (in ten thousand tons, according to the Steel Union's caliber), and the procurement volume of Hebei Iron and Steel Group for silicon ferroalloy and silicon manganese [4][6][7]. Inventory - The inventory data of 60 sample enterprises of silicon ferroalloy in China from 2021 - 2025 are provided, including weekly inventory in China, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, and Shaanxi, as well as the number of warehouse receipts, effective forecasts, and the sum of warehouse receipts and effective forecasts [5]. - The inventory data of silicon manganese from 2021 - 2025 are presented, including the number of warehouse receipts, effective forecasts, the sum of warehouse receipts and effective inventory, and the inventory of 63 sample enterprises in China (in tons, weekly) [7]. Cost and Profit - The cost and profit data of silicon ferroalloy from 2021 - 2025 are shown, including electricity prices in different regions, the market price of semi - coke, the production cost in Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, and the profit converted to the main futures contract and the spot profit in Ningxia [5]. - The cost and profit data of silicon manganese from 2021 - 2025 are provided, including the profit in Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, the northern and southern regions (according to the Steel Union's caliber), and the profit of Guangxi silicon manganese converted to the main futures contract [7].
黑色建材日报-20250827
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-08-27 01:04
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall atmosphere in the commodity market cooled yesterday, and the prices of finished steel products declined slightly. The demand for finished steel products is clearly weak, the profits of steel mills are gradually shrinking, and the weak characteristics of the market are becoming more prominent. If the subsequent demand cannot be effectively improved, the prices may continue to decline. [3] - The supply and demand contradictions of iron ore are not prominent for the moment, and its price is expected to fluctuate in the short - term. Attention should be paid to the subsequent shipping progress and the impact of safety inspections and environmental protection restrictions. [6] - The prices of ferrous alloys have dropped rapidly. In the short - term, it is not recommended for speculative funds to participate excessively, while hedging funds can seize hedging opportunities. The fundamental problems of over - supply in the manganese - silicon and silicon - iron industries remain. [7][8][9] - Industrial silicon is expected to fluctuate between 8300 - 9300 yuan/ton. Polysilicon continues the pattern of "weak reality, strong expectation" and is expected to have high - volatility. [12][13][14] - The price of glass is expected to fluctuate weakly in the short - term, and the price of soda ash is expected to fluctuate. In the long - term, the price of soda ash may gradually rise, but the increase is limited. [16][17] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Steel - **Price and Position Data**: The closing price of the rebar main contract was 3113 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan/ton (-0.79%) from the previous trading day. The closing price of the hot - rolled coil main contract was 3367 yuan/ton, down 22 yuan/ton (-0.64%) from the previous trading day. [2] - **Market Analysis**: The export volume of steel increased slightly this week but remained in a weak and volatile pattern. The output of rebar decreased significantly this week, demand improved slightly but remained weak, and inventory continued to accumulate. The demand for hot - rolled coils continued to rise, production increased rapidly, and inventory increased for six consecutive weeks. [3] Iron Ore - **Price and Position Data**: The main contract of iron ore (I2601) closed at 776.50 yuan/ton, with a change of -1.33% (-10.50), and the position changed to 45.29 million hands. The weighted position was 80.85 million hands. The spot price of PB fines at Qingdao Port was 770 yuan/wet ton, with a basis of 41.52 yuan/ton and a basis rate of 5.08%. [5] - **Market Analysis**: Overseas iron ore shipping was stable. Australian shipping increased, Brazilian shipping decreased, and non - mainstream shipping decreased slightly. The recent arrival volume decreased. The daily average pig iron output was basically flat, the steel mill profitability rate continued to decline, port inventory increased slightly, and steel mill imported ore inventory decreased slightly. [6] Manganese Silicon and Silicon Iron - **Price and Position Data**: On August 26, the main contract of manganese silicon (SM601) closed down 0.61% at 5862 yuan/ton, and the main contract of silicon iron (SF511) closed down 0.42% at 5656 yuan/ton. [7] - **Market Analysis**: The prices of ferrous alloys dropped rapidly due to the weakening of the "anti - involution" sentiment. The over - supply situation of manganese silicon remained unchanged, and production continued to rise. There were no obvious fundamental contradictions in silicon iron, and supply also continued to increase. [8][9] Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Industrial Silicon** - **Price and Position Data**: The closing price of the main contract of industrial silicon (SI2511) was 8515 yuan/ton, with a change of -1.84% (-160). The weighted contract position changed to 526046 hands. [11] - **Market Analysis**: The problems of over - capacity, high inventory, and insufficient demand of industrial silicon remained. Production continued to rise, and the support from the demand side was limited. It was expected to fluctuate between 8300 - 9300 yuan/ton. [12] - **Polysilicon** - **Price and Position Data**: The closing price of the main contract of polysilicon (PS2511) was 50985 yuan/ton, with a change of -1.15% (-595). The weighted contract position changed to 320439 hands. [13] - **Market Analysis**: Polysilicon continued the "weak reality, strong expectation" pattern. Production continued to increase, and the number of warehouse receipts increased rapidly. It was expected to have high - volatility. [14] Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass** - **Price and Inventory Data**: The spot price in Shahe was 1138 yuan, unchanged from the previous day, and the spot price in Central China was 1070 yuan, up 10 yuan from the previous day. As of August 21, 2025, the total inventory of national float glass sample enterprises was 63.606 million heavy boxes, up 180,000 heavy boxes (0.28%) from the previous period. [16] - **Market Analysis**: The production of glass remained high, inventory pressure increased slightly, and downstream real - estate demand did not improve significantly. The price adjustment space was limited, and the market expected policy support. It was expected to fluctuate weakly in the short - term. [16] - **Soda Ash** - **Price and Inventory Data**: The spot price of soda ash was 1200 yuan, down 20 yuan from the previous day. As of August 25, 2025, the total inventory of domestic soda ash manufacturers was 1.8881 million tons, down 22,700 tons (1.19%) from last Thursday. [17] - **Market Analysis**: The price of soda ash fluctuated with the coal - chemical sector. The downstream demand was difficult to improve quickly, and the price was expected to fluctuate in the short - term and gradually rise in the long - term, but the increase was limited. [17]
永安期货铁合金早报-20250826
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-08-26 14:42
Report Title - The report is titled "Iron Alloy Morning Report" [1] Report Date - The report date is August 26, 2025 [2] Price Summary Silicon Ferrosilicon - Spot prices vary by region and grade. For example, the latest price of 72 silicon ferrosilicon in Ningxia and Inner Mongolia is 5300 yuan/ton, with daily changes of 0 and weekly changes of -180 and -150 respectively. The export price of 72 silicon ferrosilicon in Tianjin is 1055 US dollars, with a daily change of 0 and a weekly change of 30 [2] - Futures prices also show different trends. The latest price of the main contract is 5680 yuan/ton, with a daily change of 38 and a weekly change of -200 [2] Silicon Manganese - Spot prices of silicon manganese also vary by region. The latest price of 6517 silicon manganese in Inner Mongolia is 5750 yuan/ton, with a daily change of 0 and a weekly change of -70. The main contract price is 5898 yuan/ton, with a daily change of 66 and a weekly change of -128 [2] Supply Summary Silicon Ferrosilicon - The production data of 136 silicon ferrosilicon enterprises in China shows the monthly and weekly production trends from 2021 to 2025. The production capacity utilization rate of 136 silicon ferrosilicon production enterprises in Inner Mongolia also shows different trends over the years [5] Silicon Manganese - The weekly production data of silicon manganese in China from 2021 to 2025 is presented, as well as the annual trends of the procurement price and quantity of 6517 silicon manganese by Hebei Iron and Steel Group [7] Demand Summary Silicon Ferrosilicon - The demand - related data includes the production of crude steel in China, the production of metal magnesium, the production of stainless - steel crude steel, and the procurement volume of FeSi75 - B by Hebei Iron and Steel Group, which reflect the demand for silicon ferrosilicon in different industries [5] Silicon Manganese - The demand for silicon manganese in China is measured by the steel - linked caliber, and the data shows the demand trends from 2021 to 2025. The production of crude steel also affects the demand for silicon manganese [5][8] Inventory Summary Silicon Ferrosilicon - The inventory data of 60 sample enterprises in China shows the weekly inventory trends from 2021 to 2025. The inventory data also includes the inventory in different regions such as Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, and Shaanxi. The warehouse receipt and effective forecast data are also presented [6] Silicon Manganese - The inventory - related data includes the total number of warehouse receipts, effective forecasts, and the sum of warehouse receipts and effective inventory of silicon manganese on the CZCE. The inventory of 63 sample enterprises in China and the average available days of inventory in China are also shown [8] Cost and Profit Summary Silicon Ferrosilicon - The cost - related data includes electricity prices in different regions such as Qinghai, Ningxia, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia. The production cost, profit from converting to the main contract, and spot profit of silicon ferrosilicon in Ningxia and Inner Mongolia are also presented [6] Silicon Manganese - The profit data of silicon manganese in different regions such as Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, the northern region, and the southern region are presented, measured by the steel - linked caliber. The profit from converting Guangxi silicon manganese to the main contract and the profit from converting Ningxia silicon manganese to the contract are also shown [8]
银河期货铁合金日报-20250826
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-08-26 11:30
Group 1: Report General Information - The report is a black metal research report from the Commodity Research Institute, dated August 26, 2025 [1][2] - The researcher is Zhou Tao, with a futures practice certificate number F03134259 and an investment consulting certificate number Z0021009 [3] Group 2: Market Information Futures - SF主力合约 closed at 5656, down 24 for the day and 22 for the week, with a trading volume of 158,229 (down 42,351) and an open interest of 224,602 (down 4,847) [4] - SM主力合约 closed at 5862, down 36 for the day and 52 for the week, with a trading volume of 165,527 (down 61,753) and an open interest of 299,744 (down 683) [4] Spot - For silicon iron, 72%FeSi in Inner Mongolia was priced at 5420, up 50 for the day and down 80 for the week; in Ningxia, it was 5450, up 70 for the day and down 50 for the week; in Qinghai, it was 5400, unchanged for the day and down 100 for the week; in Jiangsu, it was 5600, unchanged for the day and down 50 for the week; in Tianjin, it was 5880, unchanged for the day and down 50 for the week [4] - For silicon - manganese, silicon manganese 6517 in Inner Mongolia was priced at 5750, unchanged for the day and down 50 for the week; in Ningxia, it was 5620, unchanged for the day and down 210 for the week; in Guangxi, it was 5780, unchanged for the day and down 90 for the week; in Jiangsu, it was 5800, unchanged for the day and down 100 for the week; in Tianjin, it was 5700, unchanged for the day and down 100 for the week [4] Basis/Spread - For silicon iron, the Inner Mongolia - main contract basis was - 236, up 74 for the day and down 58 for the week; the Ningxia - main contract basis was - 206, up 94 for the day and down 28 for the week; the Qinghai - main contract basis was - 256, up 24 for the day and down 78 for the week; the Jiangsu - Inner Mongolia spread was 180, down 50 for the day and up 30 for the week; the SF - SM spread was - 206, up 12 for the day and up 30 for the week [4] - For silicon - manganese, the Inner Mongolia - main contract basis was - 112, up 36 for the day and up 2 for the week; the Ningxia - main contract basis was - 242, up 36 for the day and down 158 for the week; the Guangxi - main contract basis was - 82, up 36 for the day and down 38 for the week; the Guangxi - Inner Mongolia spread was 30, unchanged for the day and down 40 for the week [4] Raw Materials - For manganese ore in Tianjin, Australian lump was priced at 40.5, unchanged for the day and the week; South African semi - carbonate was 34, unchanged for the day and down 0.7 for the week; Gabon lump was 39.5, unchanged for the day and down 0.5 for the week [4] - For blue charcoal small pieces, in Shaanxi, it was 650, unchanged for the day and up 20 for the week; in Ningxia, it was 685, unchanged for the day and the week; in Inner Mongolia, it was 630, unchanged for the day and the week [4] Group 3: Market Judgment Trading Strategy - On August 26, ferroalloy futures prices declined slightly. The silicon iron main contract closed at 5656, down 0.42%, with an open interest decrease of 4847 lots; the manganese silicon main contract closed at 5862, down 0.61%, with an open interest decrease of 683 lots [8] - For silicon iron, on the 26th, spot prices were stable with a slight upward trend, rising 50 - 70 yuan/ton in some regions. On the supply side, last week's output growth slowed down. On the demand side, sample steel output remained high, supporting raw material demand. The sharp decline in coking coal futures dragged down the overall black metal, but silicon iron had adjusted earlier. Now the futures price is close to the cost in some production areas, and the high - premium risk has been largely released, so it will mainly fluctuate at the bottom recently [8] - For manganese silicon, on the 26th, both manganese ore and manganese silicon spot prices were stable. On the supply side, the output growth of alloy plants also slowed down last week. On the demand side, the sample apparent demand for rebar increased slightly, not showing a downward trend yet. On the cost side, manganese ore port spot prices were stable, supporting manganese silicon. The sharp decline in coking coal futures on the 26th dragged down the overall black metal, but the high - premium risk of manganese silicon at the current price has been largely released, so it is expected to fluctuate at the bottom [8] - Unilateral: Futures prices are close to the cost in some production areas, and the high - premium risk has been largely released. It will mainly fluctuate at the bottom recently [9] - Arbitrage: Gradually take profit on cash - and - carry arbitrage [9] - Options: Sell straddle option combinations on rallies [9] Important Information - On the 26th, the price of semi - carbonate Mn36.5% at Tianjin Port was 34.5 yuan/ton degree, Gabon lump Mn46% was 39.8 yuan/ton degree, and Australian lump Mn46% was 42 yuan/ton degree [10] - Rwood Resources FZE announced the CIF offer price of Ivorian manganese ore for shipments to China before September 20, 2025, with a typical Mn content of 34 - 35% at 4.3 US dollars/ton degree [10] Group 4: Related Attachments Cost and Profit - For silicon iron, in Qinghai, the production cost was 5457 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 157 yuan/ton; in Gansu, the production cost was 5609 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 309 yuan/ton [20] - For silicon manganese, in Inner Mongolia, the production cost was 5831 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 81 yuan/ton; in Ningxia, the production cost was 5939 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 339 yuan/ton; in Guangxi, the production cost was 6424 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 624 yuan/ton; in Guizhou, the production cost was 6168 yuan/ton, with a profit of - 418 yuan/ton [25] Electricity Price - Ferroalloy electricity prices in different regions: in Gansu, it was 0.4 yuan/kWh today; in Guangxi, 0.515 yuan/kWh; in Guizhou, 0.475 yuan/kWh; in Hunan, 0.5 yuan/kWh; in Inner Mongolia, 0.42 yuan/kWh; in Ningxia, 0.38 yuan/kWh; in Qinghai, 0.375 yuan/kWh; in Shanxi, 0.51 yuan/kWh; in Shaanxi, 0.425 yuan/kWh; in Sichuan, 0.435 yuan/kWh; in Yunnan, 0.37 yuan/kWh [19]
黑色金属早报-20250826
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-08-26 04:00
Group 1: Report Overview - The report is a black metal research report by the Commodity Research Institute, dated August 26, 2025 [3][6] - The researchers are Zhou Tao, Ding Zuchao, and Qi Chunyi [3] Group 2: Steel Related Information - The central government plans to strengthen the national carbon market by 2027 and form a carbon pricing mechanism by 2030 [3] - As of July, the national power generation capacity was 36.7 billion kilowatts, with solar and wind power growing rapidly [3] - On August 25, the average cost of 76 independent EAF construction steel mills was 3347 yuan/ton, with an average loss of 99 yuan/ton and a valley electricity profit of 1 yuan/ton [3] - Spot prices in Shanghai and Beijing increased, with Shanghai rebar at 3310 yuan (+320), Beijing rebar at 3250 (+10), Shanghai hot-rolled coil at 3430 yuan (+30), and Tianjin hot-rolled coil at 3380 yuan (+20) [4] Logical Analysis - The black - plate oscillated weakly on the night of August 23. Construction steel sales on the 25th were 11110 tons [5] - Steel production resumed last week, with rebar production decreasing and hot - rolled coil increasing. The five major steel products accumulated inventory, but the speed slowed down [5] - Steel exports remained strong, and hot - rolled apparent demand was high. Building material demand rebounded from the bottom [5] - Steel demand improved, iron - water production remained high, and exports were strong, supporting steel prices [5] - As the parade approaches, iron - water production is expected to decrease next week, relieving supply pressure [5] - A coal mine accident in Fujian increased the expectation of coal mine production cuts, supporting pre - parade steel prices [5] - After August, coal consumption will decline, and if the coal mine production cut expectation fails, post - parade steel prices may face pressure [7] Trading Strategies - Unilateral: Steel prices will maintain a bottom - oscillating trend [7] - Arbitrage: Close profitable long - short positions [8] - Options: Wait and see [9] Group 3: Coking Coal and Coke Related Information - Henan coke enterprises will limit production by 20 - 35% from August 25 to September 3, and some have already implemented a 30 - 35% limit [10] - The coke price in Xingtai is planned to increase, with wet - quenched coke up 50 yuan/ton and dry - quenched coke up 55 yuan/ton [10][17] Logical Analysis - Coking coal prices fluctuated, and downstream procurement enthusiasm weakened. Coke supply and demand were in a tight balance, and mainstream coke enterprises planned an eighth price increase [12] - National coal mine safety work is expected to be stricter, which will affect coal supply and gradually increase the coking coal price center [12] Trading Strategies - Unilateral: Oscillate strongly. Buy on dips [13] - Arbitrage: Wait and see [13] - Options: Wait and see [13] - Spot - futures: Wait and see [13] Group 4: Iron Ore Related Information - Shanghai optimized real - estate policies, including relaxed purchase restrictions and tax exemptions [14] - The National Development and Reform Commission held a symposium on expanding domestic demand and stabilizing employment [14] - From August 18 - 24, global iron ore shipments were 3315800 tons, a decrease of 90800 tons. Australia and Brazil shipments increased by 4400 tons [14] - Qingdao Port PB powder spot was 780 yuan (+13), and the 01 iron ore main contract basis was 36 [14] Logical Analysis - Iron ore prices fell slightly at night, and market sentiment was volatile [15] - In the past month, mainstream mine shipments increased year - on - year, with Australia flat and Brazil growing rapidly. Non - mainstream mine shipments were high in August [15] - In July, manufacturing and infrastructure investment growth slowed down. Manufacturing steel demand growth weakened, suppressing terminal steel demand [15] Trading Strategies - The report does not provide specific trading strategies for iron ore, only indicating that the above views are for reference only [16] Group 5: Ferroalloys Related Information - The coke price in Xingtai is planned to increase, with wet - quenched coke up 50 yuan/ton and dry - quenched coke up 55 yuan/ton [17] - Shanghai optimized real - estate policies, including relaxed purchase restrictions [17] Logical Analysis - On the 25th, ferrosilicon spot prices were weak, with some areas up 50 yuan/ton. Last week's production growth slowed down, and futures prices were close to production costs after a sharp decline [18][20] - On the 25th, manganese ore spot prices were weak, and manganese - silicon spot prices were strong, with some areas up 70 yuan/ton. Production growth slowed down, and demand showed no downward trend [20] Trading Strategies - Unilateral: Futures prices are close to production costs, and high - premium risks have been released. Expect bottom - oscillating [21] - Arbitrage: Gradually take profits on spot - futures long positions [21] - Options: Sell straddle option combinations at high prices [21]