1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints - The high - level has listed expanding domestic demand as the primary strategic task, and the national subsidy policy will continue to advance next year. The domestic financing balance has reached a new high again, market risk appetite is gradually warming up, and the market is expected to maintain a volatile repair trend on the last trading day before the holiday [2] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Analysis - **Macro - policy**: In 2026, the national subsidy policy continues. The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance issued a notice on implementing large - scale equipment renewal and consumer goods trade - in policies and allocated the first batch of 62.5 billion yuan to support consumer goods trade - in. The subsidy objects in 2026 include new smart products like smart glasses and smart home, and exclude home decoration and electric bicycles. New car purchase subsidies are 12% or 10% of the car price with the same upper limits as in 2025. The scope of home appliance subsidies is narrowed to 6 categories, and the subsidy ratio for first - level energy - efficiency home appliances drops from 20% to 15%, with the maximum subsidy per appliance decreasing from 2,000 yuan to 1,500 yuan. Overseas, the Fed's December meeting minutes show that FOMC agreed to cut interest rates, but officials had significant differences [1] - **Index performance**: In the spot market, the three major A - share indexes fluctuated. The Shanghai Composite Index slightly declined to close at 3,965.12 points, while the ChiNext Index rose 0.63%. Among industries, petroleum and petrochemical, automobile, non - ferrous metals, and machinery equipment industries led the gains, while commerce and retail, real estate, and public utilities industries led the losses. The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets exceeded 2 trillion yuan. Overseas, the three major US stock indexes closed slightly lower, with the Nasdaq down 0.24% to 23,419.08 points [1] - **Futures market**: In the futures market, the basis of stock index futures declined on the day. In terms of trading volume and open interest, the trading volume and open interest of IH, IC, and IM increased simultaneously [1] 3.2 Strategy - The high - level has listed expanding domestic demand as the primary strategic task, and the national subsidy policy will continue to advance next year. The domestic financing balance has reached a new high again, market risk appetite is gradually warming up, and the market is expected to maintain a volatile repair trend on the last trading day before the holiday [2] 3.3 Macro Economic Charts - The charts include the relationship between the US dollar index and A - share trends, the relationship between US Treasury yields and A - share trends, the relationship between the RMB exchange rate and A - share trends, and the relationship between US Treasury yields and A - share style trends [11][7] 3.4 Spot Market Tracking Charts - **Stock index performance**: On 2025 - 12 - 30, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,965.12 points with a daily change of + 0.00%, the Shenzhen Component Index at 13,604.07 points with a + 0.49% change, the ChiNext Index at 3,242.90 points with a + 0.63% change, the CSI 300 Index at 4,651.28 points with a + 0.26% change, the SSE 50 Index at 3,036.55 points with a + 0.06% change, the CSI 500 Index at 7,458.94 points with a + 0.38% change, and the CSI 1000 Index at 7,597.30 points with a + 0.04% change [13] - Other charts show the trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets and the financing balance [14] 3.5 Futures Market Tracking Charts - **Trading volume and open interest**: The trading volume and open interest data of IF, IH, IC, and IM are provided. For example, the trading volume of IF is 94,429 (a change of - 1,730), and the open interest is 281,129 (a change of + 5,274) [15] - **Basis**: The basis data of different contracts (current month, next month, current quarter, and next quarter) for IF, IH, IC, and IM are presented. For instance, the current - month contract basis of IF is - 8.57 (a change of - 8.33) [40] - **Inter - delivery spread**: The inter - delivery spread data for different contract combinations (such as next month - current month, next quarter - current month, etc.) of IF, IH, IC, and IM are given. For example, the next - month minus current - month spread of IF is - 10.00 (a change of + 5.00) [44]

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. Core Viewpoints - On December 30, the convertible bond industry showed mixed performance in terms of gains and losses, with valuations rising on a month - on - month basis [1]. - The mid - cap growth style was relatively dominant in the market [1]. - The trading sentiment in the convertible bond market weakened [1]. - The convertible bond price center increased, and the proportion of high - price bonds rose [2]. - The convertible bond valuations increased [2]. - In the A - share market, more than half of the underlying stock industry indices declined, while in the convertible bond market, 14 industries rose [3]. Summary by Related Catalogs Market Overview - **Index Performance**: The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.14% month - on - month, the Shanghai Composite Index remained unchanged, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.49%, the ChiNext Index rose 0.63%, the SSE 50 Index rose 0.06%, and the CSI 1000 Index rose 0.04% [1]. - **Market Style**: Mid - cap growth was relatively dominant. Large - cap growth rose 0.57%, large - cap value fell 0.13%, mid - cap growth rose 0.81%, mid - cap value rose 0.66%, small - cap growth rose 0.66%, and small - cap value rose 0.34% [1]. - **Fund Performance**: The trading sentiment in the convertible bond market weakened. The trading volume of the convertible bond market was 75.057 billion yuan, a 2.96% month - on - month decrease; the total trading volume of the Wind All - A was 2.161532 trillion yuan, a 0.18% month - on - month increase; the net outflow of the main funds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 23.828 billion yuan, and the yield of the 10 - year treasury bond decreased by 0.02 bp to 1.86% [1]. Convertible Bond Price - The overall weighted average closing price of convertible bonds was 134.53 yuan, a 0.09% month - on - month increase. Among them, the closing price of equity - biased convertible bonds was 202.44 yuan, a 1.47% increase; the closing price of bond - biased convertible bonds was 118.85 yuan, a 0.18% decrease; the closing price of balanced convertible bonds was 129.71 yuan, a 0.01% increase [2]. - The proportion of bonds with a closing price above 130 yuan was 59.95%, a 1.15 - percentage - point increase. The largest change in proportion occurred in the 120 - 130 (including 130) range, with a proportion of 28.01%, a 1.39 - percentage - point decrease. There were no bonds with a closing price below 100 yuan. The median price was 132.60 yuan, a 0.07% month - on - month decrease [2]. Convertible Bond Valuation - The fitted conversion premium rate of 100 - yuan par value was 33.54%, a 0.45 - percentage - point month - on - month increase; the overall weighted par value was 101.88 yuan, a 0.19% month - on - month decrease [2]. - The premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds was 18.25%, a 1.38 - percentage - point increase; the premium rate of bond - biased convertible bonds was 86.78%, a 2.11 - percentage - point increase; the premium rate of balanced convertible bonds was 25.17%, a 0.42 - percentage - point increase [2]. Industry Performance - **Underlying Stock Market**: Among the A - share industries, the top three decliners were Commerce and Retail (-1.56%), Real Estate (-1.22%), and Utilities (-1.14%); the top three gainers were Petroleum and Petrochemical (+2.63%), Automobile (+1.35%), and Non - Ferrous Metals (+1.31%) [3]. - **Convertible Bond Market**: Among the convertible bond industries, the top three gainers were Automobile (+2.08%), Petroleum and Petrochemical (+1.25%), and Textile and Apparel (+0.77%); the top three decliners were Environmental Protection (-2.57%), National Defense and Military Industry (-1.23%), and Building Materials (-1.16%) [3]. - **By Category**: - **Closing Price**: The large - cycle category decreased by 0.38%, manufacturing increased by 0.54%, technology decreased by 0.24%, large - consumption increased by 0.10%, and large - finance decreased by 0.05% [3]. - **Conversion Premium Rate**: The large - cycle category decreased by 0.21 percentage points, manufacturing increased by 0.57 percentage points, technology increased by 0.028 percentage points, large - consumption increased by 0.63 percentage points, and large - finance increased by 0.79 percentage points [3]. - **Conversion Value**: The large - cycle category decreased by 0.74%, manufacturing increased by 0.17%, technology decreased by 0.36%, large - consumption decreased by 0.43%, and large - finance decreased by 0.20% [3]. - **Pure Bond Premium Rate**: The large - cycle category decreased by 0.55 percentage points, manufacturing increased by 0.81 percentage points, technology decreased by 0.16 percentage points, large - consumption increased by 0.12 percentage points, and large - finance decreased by 0.065 percentage points [4]. Industry Rotation - Industries such as Petroleum and Petrochemical, Automobile, and Non - Ferrous Metals led the gains. For example, Petroleum and Petrochemical had a daily increase of 2.63% in the underlying stock market and 1.25% in the convertible bond market; Automobile had a 1.35% increase in the underlying stock market and 2.08% in the convertible bond market [54].

与其他消费指数集中在"吃喝"有所不同，可选消费ETF主要覆盖汽车（46%）、家电（34%）、商贸零售（6%）等与服务消费、统一大市场密切相关的细分 行业，前十大权重股包括美的集团、比亚迪、格力电器、福耀玻璃、海尔智家、赛力斯、三花智控、中国中免、上汽集团、长安汽车。 | 产品大类 | 2025年补贴标准 (旧政策) | | --- | --- | | 家电类 | 8类家电;1级能效20%,2级 15%;单件上限 2000元 | | 数码及智能产 | 手机、平板、手表手环（3 | | 品 | 类）；15%补贴，上限500元 | | 汽车报废更新 | 定额补贴：新能源2万元，燃 | | | 油车1.5万元 | | 汽车置换更新 | 定额上限: 新能源1.5万,燃 | | | 油1.3万 (各地标准略异) | | 智能家居 | 地方自主制定 | 12月30日盘后，发改委、财政部公布2026年"国补"政策：AR眼镜等智能产品最新纳入补贴范围；智能家居明确包含"适老化家居"；延续支持汽车报废更 新、汽车置换更新，补贴方式由"定额"改为"按比例"，新能源车报废更新补贴车价的12%（上限2万），燃油车报废更新补贴车价的8% ...

Core Viewpoints - The A-share market showed mixed performance with the Shanghai Composite Index closing flat, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.49% and the ChiNext Index increased by 0.63%. The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 21,424.47 billion yuan. The leading sectors included oil and petrochemicals, automobiles, and non-ferrous metals, while retail, real estate, and public utilities lagged behind [2][8] - The Hong Kong market saw the Hang Seng Index rise by 0.86% and the Hang Seng Tech Index increase by 1.74%. In contrast, major U.S. indices experienced declines, with the Dow Jones down by 0.2%, S&P 500 down by 0.14%, and Nasdaq down by 0.24% [2][8] Important News - The "Two New" policy for 2026 was released by the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance, outlining support for large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement. A total of 625 billion yuan in special bonds will be allocated for this initiative, with a subsidy rate of 15% for certain household appliances and a maximum subsidy of 1,500 yuan per item [3][9] - Changes to the value-added tax policy for personal housing sales were announced, effective January 1, 2026. Homes sold within two years will incur a 3% VAT, while those sold after two years will be exempt from VAT [3][9] Market Analysis - The A-share market saw active trading in the sci-tech sector, with significant interest in commercial aerospace, terahertz technology, and controllable nuclear fusion. The market liquidity decreased in December, influenced by year-end fund recovery and reduced risk appetite among investors. However, a recovery in investor confidence was noted in the latter half of December due to positive signals from national economic meetings [10][11] - The overall economic environment remains stable, with improvements in fixed asset investment growth and a rebound in import and export growth rates. The CPI has shown an expanding year-on-year increase, while the decline in PPI has narrowed. The macroeconomic policies are expected to continue supporting economic stabilization and growth [12]

Market Analysis - The stock market is experiencing a volatile divergence, with a slow bull market continuing. The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3965.12 points, remaining flat, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.49% to 13604.07 points, and the ChiNext Index increased by 0.63% to 3242.90 points. The total market turnover was 2.16 trillion, maintaining above 2 trillion for three consecutive days, indicating a further increase in market divergence [2][5][7]. Sector Performance - The technology sector is leading the market, particularly driven by the robotics concept, which saw significant gains. Notable increases include Yushun Robotics up by 3.66% and other related stocks reaching their daily limit. The establishment of a standardization committee for humanoid robots and embodied intelligence is expected to catalyze growth in this sector [5][6][7]. - Conversely, the consumer sector is under pressure, with declines in retail, transportation, real estate, and consumer services, attributed to profit-taking after previous gains from stimulus policies [5][6]. Investment Strategy - The report suggests that the slow bull market remains intact, with the Shanghai Composite Index approaching 4000 points and a stable turnover of around 2 trillion providing ample liquidity. The market's financing balance has surpassed 2.5 trillion, and the depreciation of the US dollar against the RMB is expected to attract foreign investment, maintaining a loose liquidity environment [7][9]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring industry catalysts, particularly in technology and resource sectors, as the market is currently experiencing a combination of technological growth and resource cycle trends [7][9]. Bond Market Insights - The bond market is showing a mixed trend, with the long-end of the government bond futures leading gains. The 30-year government bond futures closed at 111.83, up by 0.17%, while the 10-year futures slightly declined. The liquidity expectations for the year-end remain stable, with the interbank market continuing to show a loose funding environment [10][11]. Commodity Market Overview - The commodity index has risen, but precious metals are experiencing increased volatility. The Nanhua Commodity Index rose by 0.43%, while precious metals like platinum and palladium faced significant declines of 13%. The market sentiment is influenced by profit-taking and regulatory tightening in trading policies [9][14]. - Industrial products are rebounding, particularly those related to domestic demand, as the government continues to push for anti-involution policies, which are expected to impact supply and pricing dynamics positively [14]. Recent Trading Hotspots - Key trading hotspots include precious metals, commercial aerospace, nuclear fusion, AI applications, and consumer sectors, with each sector having specific catalysts and monitoring points for future developments [11][12][13].

今日A股市场呈现出显著的"科技强、周期稳"特征，整体走势分化。上证指数全天维持窄幅震荡，最终 以3965.12点报收，与前一交易日持平，走势平稳。相比之下，深市表现更为活跃，深证成指收盘上涨 0.49%，创业板指上涨0.63%。 其中，科创50指数表现最为突出，涨幅达到1.01%，且成交量同步放大，显示出资金对科技创新板块的 明确偏好。这一走势与港股市场形成共振，恒生科技指数亦大幅上涨1.92%。 从行业板块观察，市场热点集中在两条主线。一方面，石油石化板块表现强势，以2.63%的涨幅领涨市 场，汽车、有色金属、机械设备等周期与制造板块紧随其后，涨幅均超过1.3%，共同构成推动市场的 主要动力。另一方面，以科创50为代表的科技成长股获得资金集中关注。 它要求投资者在众人因恐惧而抛售时，冷静地问："这家公司的核心'护城河'是否仍然坚固？"在市场因 贪婪而疯狂时，清醒地问："当前的价格是否已经透支了未来十年甚至更久的乐观预期？" 此外，严格遵守"安全边际"原则是这一框架的实践关键。它坦率地承认任何人对未来的预测都必然存在 误差，因此通过只在价格显著低于保守估算的内在价值时买入，来为未知的风险和自身可能犯的判断错 ...

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index closed slightly down, while the Shenzhen Component and ChiNext Index recorded gains, with total trading volume increasing to 2.16 trillion yuan [1][5] - The market anticipates two interest rate cuts totaling 50 basis points by the Federal Reserve next year, influenced by political factors such as the U.S. midterm elections and the appointment of a new Fed chair [1][8] - China's export scale and trade surplus have reached historical highs this year, indicating resilience in export structure and direction, with expectations for continued strong performance in exports next year amid improving Sino-U.S. trade relations [1][8] Digital Currency Developments - The People's Bank of China has introduced a digital yuan action plan, with a new framework set to launch on January 1, 2026, transitioning from a cash-based to a deposit currency model [2][9] - This upgrade is expected to create a win-win situation for businesses and individuals, providing interest income and a wider range of financial products, while also incentivizing commercial banks [2][9] Tariff Adjustments - The State Council's tariff adjustment plan for 2026 will implement lower temporary import tariffs on 935 items starting January 1, 2026, aimed at enhancing the linkage between domestic and international markets [2][10] - The plan focuses on high-quality development and open markets, reducing tariffs on key components and advanced materials, and dynamically adjusting tariff structures to support industrial development [10] Agricultural Policy - The Central Rural Work Conference emphasized the importance of agricultural modernization and set key tasks for 2026, including enhancing grain production and improving agricultural policies to stabilize prices and increase farmers' income [4][11] - The conference aims to strengthen agricultural technology and equipment, which could lead to long-term investment opportunities in the agricultural sector and stimulate county-level consumption [4][11] Market Performance - On December 30, the A-share market showed mixed results, with the Shanghai Composite Index at 3965.12 points (down 0.004%), Shenzhen Component at 13604.07 points (up 0.49%), and ChiNext Index at 3242.90 points (up 0.63%) [5][12] - The oil and petrochemical, automotive, and non-ferrous metals sectors saw the highest gains, while retail, real estate, and public utilities experienced the largest declines [5][13] Capital Tracking - The market's trading volume reached 21,617.04 billion yuan, showing an increase from the previous trading day, with the margin financing balance also rising to 25,517.34 billion yuan [6][14]

Market Overview - The A-share market showed mixed performance today, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing flat at 3965.12 points, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.49% to 13604.07 points, and the ChiNext Index increased by 0.63% to 3242.90 points [1][10] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 21,423 billion, an increase of 30 billion compared to the previous trading day [1] Industry Performance - Among the Shenwan first-level industries, the top gainers included Oil & Petrochemicals (up 2.63%), Automotive (up 1.35%), Non-ferrous Metals (up 1.31%), Machinery Equipment (up 1.29%), and Comprehensive (up 1.01%) [1][10] - The sectors that experienced declines included Retail Trade (down 1.56%), Real Estate (down 1.22%), Public Utilities (down 1.14%), Social Services (down 1.13%), and Construction Decoration (down 1.11%) [1][10] Concept Sector Performance - The leading concept sectors with notable gains included Yushu Robotics, Reducers, Humanoid Robots, Ice and Snow Tourism, Embodied Intelligence, Selected Automotive Parts, New Industrialization, Industrial Mother Machines, Selected Industrial Metals, Robotics, Industry 4.0, Smart Speakers, Xiaomi Automotive, Stablecoins, and Consumer Electronics OEM [2][11]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.11% today, with a trading volume of 1,004.34 million shares and a transaction value of 17,424.85 billion yuan, representing a 0.72% increase compared to the previous trading day [1]. Industry Performance - The top-performing industries included: - Oil and Petrochemicals: Up by 2.43%, with a transaction value of 162.59 billion yuan, led by Tongyi Co., which rose by 10.01% [1]. - Machinery Equipment: Increased by 1.38%, with a transaction value of 1,591.32 billion yuan, led by Buke Co., which surged by 20.00% [1]. - Automotive: Gained 1.35%, with a transaction value of 949.77 billion yuan, led by Tsinghua Technology, which rose by 30.00% [1]. - The worst-performing industries included: - Commercial Retail: Decreased by 1.66%, with a transaction value of 298.04 billion yuan, led by Baida Group, which fell by 10.00% [2]. - Social Services: Down by 1.13%, with a transaction value of 104.28 billion yuan, led by Tian Su Measurement, which dropped by 15.65% [2]. - Real Estate: Fell by 1.02%, with a transaction value of 180.88 billion yuan, led by Suzhou High-tech, which declined by 6.88% [2].

Overall Research - In December, A-shares showed a general increase, with the ChiNext Index rising by 6.3% and the Sci-Tech 50 Index increasing by 1.4%. The defense, communication, and non-ferrous metal sectors performed well, while financial real estate and consumer sectors lagged behind [1][7] - The Hong Kong stock market experienced volatility in December, influenced by expectations of US Federal Reserve interest rate cuts and fluctuations in US stocks. The Hang Seng Index fell by 0.2%, while the Hang Seng Technology Index dropped by 1.8% [1][10] A-share Insights - The A-share market is expected to experience a steady upward trend, supported by ongoing policy initiatives and increased capital inflows. Historically, a "spring rally" occurs almost every year in the A-share market, with 13 out of 14 years since 2012 (excluding 2022) witnessing such rallies [2][15] - The central economic work conference emphasized a "more proactive fiscal policy" and "moderately loose monetary policy," which is expected to provide a solid foundation for economic growth and capital market prosperity [2][15][16] - The report suggests focusing on growth and consumer sectors, particularly TMT and advanced manufacturing, which have historically shown greater elasticity during spring rallies. The consumer sector, currently underperforming, may attract "missed opportunity" funds [2][17][18] Hong Kong Insights - The Hong Kong market is anticipated to continue its upward trend due to domestic policy support and a weaker US dollar. Despite recent gains, overall valuations remain low, indicating high long-term investment value [3][20] - A "barbell" strategy is recommended, focusing on technology growth and high-dividend stocks. Key areas include self-sufficiency, chips, and high-end manufacturing, as well as stable dividend sectors like telecommunications and utilities [3][20] Stock Recommendations - For January 2026, the A-share stock selection includes: - Sunlord Electronics, Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Sheng, SMIC, PetroChina, Sinopec, Haier Smart Home, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Zijin Mining, and Shanghai Lingang [2][22] - The recommended Hong Kong stocks for January 2026 are: - Alibaba-W, Tencent Holdings, SMIC, Hua Hong Semiconductor, Yujian, and Goldwind Technology [2][26]