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21深度|特朗普关税战被裁定“越权”背后:三大关键悬念待解
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. International Trade Court ruled against President Trump's tariff policy, stating that he overstepped his authority by imposing tariffs on countries with trade surpluses with the U.S. This ruling challenges the legality of the tariffs and emphasizes the constitutional power of Congress in regulating trade [1][2][3]. Group 1: Legal Challenge and Court Ruling - The U.S. International Trade Court's ruling on May 28, 2023, blocked Trump's tariff policy, asserting that the President does not have the authority to impose broad tariffs without Congressional approval [2][3]. - The lawsuit was initiated by a coalition of 12 states, arguing that Trump's tariff policy was an unlawful exercise of power [2]. - The court's decision undermines Trump's use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) as a legal basis for imposing tariffs, which could lead to the cancellation of tariffs imposed under this act [2][3]. Group 2: Implications for Trade Policy - The ruling is expected to significantly impact the Trump administration's trade agenda, potentially limiting its ability to use tariffs as a tool for trade protectionism [3][6]. - The decision may embolden other countries in their negotiations with the U.S., as it strengthens their position against U.S. trade pressures [3][9]. - The ruling could lead to a reassessment of U.S. trade policies, as domestic pressures from affected industries and political divisions grow [9][10]. Group 3: Market Reactions - Following the court's decision, there was a notable market reaction, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures rising over 1%, indicating optimism regarding a potential easing of trade tensions [7][8]. - The ruling is likely to influence sectors such as technology and industrials, which may see gains, while defense and domestic steel industries could experience pullbacks [8]. - The overall market sentiment reflects a belief that the tariff policies may become more moderate in the future, despite ongoing uncertainties [9].
他们出生在江苏,却生来就有上海户口
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-23 02:57
上海户籍可能是中国最受欢迎的户口之一。 拥有上海户口,意味着不仅可以享受优质的医疗资源与教育资源,还有着更多就业机会可以选择。 不过,落户上海也是出了名的困难,要么是高学历、要么进入体制单位…… 然而,距离上海三百多公里的盐城大丰,却有一批从未在上海居住,却能轻松获得上海户口的江苏人。 他们手持上海身份证,享受着上海的福利待遇,收入也远高于户籍所在地。 这种看似不合理的现象背后,其实隐藏着一段复杂的上海"飞地"故事。 一、上海的"飞地"历史 作为中国最大的城市之一,上海拥有整整11块"飞地",占据了全国"飞地"总量的三分之一。(全国飞地约34块) 所谓"飞地"是一种独特的人文地理现象,指的是某块土地虽然属于某个行政区的管辖范围,但并不与该行政区相连。 简而言之,"飞地"就像是一块"漂浮"的土地,与所属行政区隔离开来。 上海的众多"飞地"根源在于,上海解放初期可利用的耕种面积并不多,数百万人都挤在约500平的城市区域,农业生产严重不足。 因此,1950年3月,为了缓解粮食危机,时任华东地区党政军第二书记的陈毅,批准将江苏省(当时为苏中行署)的盐城大丰县一块荒地,用于上海农业 生产。 上海的飞地数量明显领先其他省 ...
Brady (BRC) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-16 15:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record high adjusted earnings per share, increasing by 11.9% from $1.09 to $1.22 [11][17] - Organic sales growth was 1.6%, with acquisitions contributing 10.5% to sales growth, resulting in total sales growth of 11.4% [12][18] - Adjusted operating income in the Americas and Asia region grew by 20.2% [5][26] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Americas region achieved organic sales growth of 5.4%, while Europe and Australia experienced a decline of 5.4% in organic sales [5][11] - Adjusted operating income in Europe increased by 3.8% despite the sales decline, attributed to restructuring actions [6][29] - Research and development (R&D) investment increased by over 8% this quarter, totaling $19.2 million [6][15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Revenue by geography showed 52% from the US, 30% from Europe, 8% from Asia, and 10% from Australia and the rest of the Americas [10] - The Asia business reported organic sales growth of nearly 23%, with a return to growth in China [26][52] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on integrating R&D functions and building new product roadmaps, including direct part marking technologies [6][25] - The acquisition of Funai's microfluidic solution business is expected to enhance the company's capabilities in custom part marking [7][40] - The company aims to mitigate tariff impacts through strategic sourcing and price adjustments while maintaining a focus on operational efficiency [21][60] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the challenges posed by the global tariff environment but expressed confidence in the company's ability to mitigate impacts through geographic diversification [10][60] - The company tightened its adjusted diluted EPS guidance range for the fourth quarter due to anticipated tariff expenses and economic uncertainties [21][22] Other Important Information - The company returned $44.5 million to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks during the quarter [19][20] - Incremental tariff expenses were approximately $3 million in the third quarter, impacting diluted earnings per share by about $0.05 [20][21] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of tariffs on top line - Management indicated no significant demand destruction from tariffs yet, as inventory levels have buffered the immediate effects [33][34] Question: Sustainability of SG&A actions - Management noted ongoing efforts to drive down SG&A costs, with expectations for continued operational efficiency [36][37] Question: Details on the Funai acquisition - The acquisition is expected to enhance the company's product offerings in industrial inkjet solutions, with a purchase price of $11.6 million and estimated first-year sales of $15 to $20 million [38][54] Question: Fourth quarter guidance discrepancies - Management explained anticipated headwinds in the Americas due to tariffs, while expecting a flat performance in Europe [44][46] Question: Current situation in China - The company has reduced its footprint in China, focusing on multinational customers while maintaining a small presence [51][52]
【私募调研记录】汐泰投资调研宝通科技
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-05-14 00:07
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights that Baotong Technology is experiencing a decline in revenue but a significant increase in net profit, indicating a strong performance despite market challenges [1] - Baotong Technology's operating revenue decreased by 9.67%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders grew by 97.93%, showcasing resilience in its financial performance [1] - The company's industrial internet business faced an 8.10% revenue decline due to macroeconomic changes and intensified market competition [1] Group 2 - Baotong Technology is actively embracing AI technology and is advancing its smart transformation in industrial and mobile internet businesses [1] - The company is collaborating with Yushu Technology to develop quadruped robots, which are currently being tested in industries such as steel and electricity, with expectations for commercialization this year [1] - In the mobile internet sector, Baotong Technology plans to explore AI applications in game development and operations to enhance user engagement [1] Group 3 - Baotong Technology is progressing with the construction of a digital conveyor belt project in Thailand, with the first conveyor belt successfully trial-produced [1] - The company aims to increase its investment in AI research and development, optimize business processes, and enhance core competitiveness [1] - A talent incentive mechanism is being implemented to ensure the stability of its core talent team [1]
六大行动21条举措齐发力推进“品质江苏”建设
Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu Provincial Government has introduced the "Quality Jiangsu" construction action plan, aiming to enhance quality development and address key issues in the industrial chain and consumer upgrades through six major actions and 21 specific measures [1][2]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan focuses on quality improvement, brand creation, technological empowerment, safety assurance, consumer confidence, and quality co-governance [1]. - It serves as a guideline for implementing the "Quality Strong Country Construction Outline" and aims for specific, clear, and actionable measures [1]. - The public service quality satisfaction target has been raised from 82 to over 83 points [1]. Group 2: Quality Conference and International Engagement - The 6th China Quality Conference will be held in September in Nanjing, showcasing Jiangsu's quality achievements and experiences to the international community [2]. - The initiative aims to leverage the conference to gather global quality resources and align Jiangsu's quality work with international standards [2]. Group 3: Brand Development and Industry Upgrades - Jiangsu has established a "Su Brand" system, with 6 brands listed in the 2024 World Brand 500 and 37 in the 2024 China 500 Most Valuable Brands [3]. - The province leads the nation with 3,689 green food enterprises and 7,755 products, and has 15 brands in the Agricultural Brand Boutique Cultivation Program [3]. - The action plan includes targeted measures for improving residential quality and addressing food and elevator safety concerns [3]. Group 4: Consumer Environment and Market Regulation - The Jiangsu Market Supervision Bureau will detail the "Three-Year Action Plan for Optimizing the Consumer Environment (2025-2027)" to create a "Safe Consumption in Jiangsu" brand [4]. - The plan includes expanding the "seven-day no-reason return" policy with an annual addition of 10,000 offline stores [4]. - The "Satisfaction Consumption in the Yangtze River Delta" initiative will see 50 new large commercial enterprises participating in cross-store return and exchange services [4].
关税,大消息!美国商务部,突发警告
券商中国· 2025-05-09 07:54
日本、韩国与美国的关税谈判,或陷入拉锯战! 卢特尼克在接受彭博电视台采访时表示:"你必须花大量时间与日本、韩国打交道。这些交易不会很快达成。"卢特 尼克补充道,印度为达成协议也"非常努力",有可能成为下一个达成协议的国家之一。但他警告称,这是一项艰巨 的工作。 据最新消息,美国商务部长卢特尼克警告称,美国跟日本、韩国的关税谈判要花大量时间,协议不会很快达成。 在卢特尼克发表上述言论之际,美国与英国在周四达成了一份贸易协议。然而,协议的诸多细节尚待敲定,美方此 前加征的10%所谓"对等关税"也未取消。《纽约时报》称,美英达成的这项协议看起来更像是一个框架协议,而非完 整的贸易协议。 Ebury市场策略主管Matthew Ryan指出,到目前为止,英国金融市场几乎没有表现出任何欣喜若狂的迹象,这足以 说明投资者是如何看待这一协议的。这远非一个全面的贸易协定,可能需要几个月甚至几年的时间才能最终敲定。 美国商务部长发出警告 北京时间5月9日消息,卢特尼克表示,与韩国和日本的贸易协议可能比英美周四达成的框架协议需要更长的时间才 能完成。 卢特尼克称,"说到印度,打个比方在协议下可能需要修改或调整7000项关税,这需要 ...
成都消费品以旧换新政策成效持续显现 今年“以旧换新”拉动消费超285亿元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-09 00:53
Core Insights - Chengdu's "old for new" policy has expanded from 12 to 18 categories of household appliances, significantly boosting consumer engagement and spending [2][5] - As of May 7, 2023, over 3.89 million applications for the "old for new" subsidy have been submitted, amounting to approximately 3.1 billion yuan in subsidies and driving consumption exceeding 28.5 billion yuan [2][5] - The "Two New" policy has shown notable results, with a reported 300 billion yuan increase in automotive consumption and a 65.1% year-on-year growth in industrial equipment investment projected for 2024 [3][4] Policy Implementation - Chengdu has established a comprehensive policy framework consisting of one overall action plan and eight specialized plans to support the "Two New" initiative [3] - The city has launched a "micro-technical transformation" support program aimed at small and medium-sized enterprises, with over 400 projects already in the pipeline, expected to leverage more than 3 billion yuan in social investment [7] - New subsidies for the scrapping and updating of rural passenger vehicles and old operational trucks have been introduced, alongside increased support for new energy city buses [8][9] Consumer Engagement - The city has formed a service consultation team to address consumer inquiries, receiving approximately 40,000 calls this year, and has implemented a robot-assisted verification system to streamline subsidy processing [6] - Chengdu has expanded its consumer goods "old for new" initiatives to include new subsidies for mobile phones, tablets, and smart wearable devices, enhancing online purchasing options [11] Sector-Specific Developments - In the agricultural sector, the scope of equipment updates has been broadened to include nine specific areas, such as grain drying centers and smart agricultural facilities [10] - The overall retail sales of consumer goods in Chengdu reached 273.27 billion yuan in the first quarter of 2023, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.0%, with significant increases in automotive and household appliance sales [5]
成都发布新一轮“两新”政策,将重点支持小微企业技改
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-08 13:09
Core Viewpoint - Chengdu has launched a comprehensive plan to promote large-scale equipment upgrades and consumer goods replacement, with 54 key tasks outlined for 2025 to enhance the "Two New" initiatives [1][2]. Group 1: Equipment Upgrades and Industrial Development - Chengdu plans to implement 450 industrial technology transformation and equipment upgrade projects this year, aiming to establish over 95 smart factories and complete digital transformation for more than 360 small and medium-sized enterprises [1][2]. - The city has received 39.55 billion yuan in special long-term bonds for the "Two New" sector and allocated 31 billion yuan in municipal funds to support these initiatives [2][3]. - In 2022, the city's investment in industrial equipment reached 470.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.1% [2]. Group 2: Consumer Goods Replacement Initiatives - Chengdu is expanding its consumer goods replacement program, increasing the number of subsidized categories from 12 to 18, including automobiles, home appliances, and digital products [3][4]. - As of May 7, over 389 million applications for consumer goods replacement subsidies have been submitted, amounting to approximately 31 billion yuan in subsidies and driving consumption exceeding 285 billion yuan [4]. Group 3: Support for Small and Medium Enterprises - Chengdu has introduced a "micro-technology transformation" support program, offering up to 100,000 yuan for projects exceeding 5 million yuan in investment, addressing the challenges faced by small and medium enterprises [5][6]. - The city has developed financial products such as "technology transformation loans" and "equipment leasing subsidies" to alleviate funding pressures for small businesses, providing 171.8 billion yuan in loans to 1,255 small enterprises last year [6]. Group 4: Industrial Upgrading and Economic Growth - The initiatives aim to facilitate the transition of small and precise enterprises to specialized and innovative firms, injecting new momentum into the high-quality development of the industrial economy [7].
“工厂游”打开文旅新空间
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-07 03:15
工厂重地历来闲人免进,如今也成了网红打卡地。其实,"工厂游"并非新鲜事,这一模式在国外已经非 常成熟,工厂向公众开放较为普遍。颇有名气的日本"白色恋人"巧克力工厂就是一个典型案例。我国工 业旅游起步于本世纪初,但很长一段时间都并未出圈。很大程度上,这是因为"工厂游"的价值尚未得到 充分认识和深度挖掘——要么只作为丰富企业业态的"配角",要么出于成本和管理等考量被视为负担。 眼下,在"旅游+"融合发展大潮中,"工厂游"逐渐从冷门变为"顶流",无疑是对其价值的有力佐证。随 着旅游行业日益发展,不少年轻人厌倦了常见的网红打卡地标,想要来一场别出心裁的City Walk。兼 具体验感、文化感与趣味性的"工厂游"很好地契合了这一需求。拿风口上的机器人工厂来说,高度自动 化的生产线、整齐划一的机械臂、科技感拉满的实验室,游客直面"高精尖",满足好奇心、求知欲之 余,再发一个高大上的朋友圈,岂不美哉? 如今,"工厂游"成了年轻人新宠:喝饮料要去生产线看瓶子装箱,吃火锅要走进食品工厂亲手制作火锅 底料,甚至连买车都要先去智能工厂参观流水线……旅游大巴开进工厂、游客深度体验生产场景,这是 工业旅游日渐火爆的一个缩影。 "工厂游 ...
上海交大人工智能实验室成果发布:时间维度开启工业4.0中国方案
Sou Hu Wang· 2025-05-03 11:15
2025 年 4 月 29 日,上海交通大学人工智能与微结构实验室李金金教授接受第一财经采访,在直播间"财经 夜行线"探讨人工智能如何重构新型工业化。当前工业面临动态数据解析难、数据标注瓶颈、算力成本 高企等难题,李教授提出需加强多学科交叉,建立专业标注体系。其团队研发的 AI 自控系统引入 "时间维 度",采用轻量化设计,推动工业从 "经验驱动" 转向 "智能驱动"。 在科技飞速发展的当下,人工智能与工业化的融合已成为推动产业变革的核心力量。国内积极探索 AI 与 工业化结合路径,从产业基础再造、产品技术攻关到供应链管理优化等多个方向发力,正逐步改写工业生 产的格局。 在这场变革浪潮中,上海交通大学李金金教授团队脱颖而出,其研发成果为行业发展带来全新突破。在发 酵行业,他们研发的 "基于迁移学习和物理可解释的小样本 AI 工业自动控制系统",创新性地将 "时间维 度" 引入工业控制领域。生物发酵过程中,微生物生长阶段差异大、代谢动态变化受时间影响显著,传统 依赖固定参数和人工经验的生产方式难以应对。而该系统成功攻克生物发酵复杂动态过程的实时预测与 调控难题。企业应用后,可根据实际情况动态调控参数,实时生成最 ...