当前，几乎所有从中国进口到美国的产品都已面临高额关税。根据富国银行经济部门和纽约联邦储备 银行分析师的数据，虽然进口商品的具体关税水平各不相同，从钢铁和铝的 50% 到消费品的 7.5% 不等，但目前从中国进口商品的所谓实际关税税率为 40%。 加征为"报复"性举措， 特朗普声称"拭目以待" 这一宣布，是在特朗普威胁要 "大幅提高" 从中国进口商品的关税以回击中国对稀土矿物实施新的出 口管制措施数小时后作出的。 整理 | 华卫 刚刚，美国总统唐纳德・特朗普（Donald Trump）宣布，美国将从 11 月 1 日起对从中国进口的商 品征收 100% 的新关税，"这一关税高于目前已征收的任何关税"。特朗普还称，美国将在同一天对 "所有关键软件" 实施出口管制。 全球约 70% 的稀土矿物供应来自中国。稀土矿物对于制造微芯片和半导体至关重要，这些芯片和半 导体被用于人工智能技术和电子产品。中国商务部于 10 月 9 日表示，自 12 月 1 日起，外国实体若 要出口以下两类产品，必须获得许可证：一是产品中源自中国的稀土含量超过 0.1%；二是采用中国 的稀土开采、冶炼分离、磁体制造或回收技术生产的产品。 这些新 ...

如果您希望可以时常见面，欢迎标星收藏哦~ 来 源 ：内容来自 semiconductor-digest 。 约翰霍普金斯大学的研究人员发现了一种新材料和一种新工艺，这可能会推动在制造更小、更快、 更经济的微芯片方面的持续竞争。这些微芯片被用于现代电子产品中的方方面面——从手机到汽 车，从家电到飞机。 该科学家团队发现了一种既精确又经济的制造工艺，可以创造出肉眼不可见的微小电路。 这项发现今天发表在《自然化学工程》（Nature Chemical Engineering）杂志上。 然而，需要更高功率的辐射光束才能在芯片上刻出更小的细节，但这些光束与传统光刻胶的相互作 用不够强烈。 此 前 ， 察 帕 特 西 斯 实 验 室 和 约 翰 霍 普 金 斯 大 学 费 尔 布 拉 瑟 研 究 小 组 （ Fairbrother Research Group）的研究人员发现，由一类新型金属有机物制成的光刻胶可以适应这种更高功率的辐射工 艺，即"超越极紫外辐射"（B-EUV）。该技术有潜力制造出比目前标准尺寸10纳米更小的细节。 锌等金属能吸收B-EUV光，并产生电子，从而引发必要的化学转化，将电路图案印刻在一种名为 咪 ...

Group 1 - S&P Global Ratings maintains China's sovereign credit rating at "A+" with a stable outlook, reflecting confidence in the country's economic resilience and debt management effectiveness [2][3] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) raised its 2025 GDP growth forecast for China by 0.8 percentage points to 4.8%, citing stronger-than-expected economic activity in the first half of 2025 [3][4] - Multiple international financial institutions and investment banks have upgraded their economic growth forecasts for China, with at least nine banks projecting GDP growth close to 5% for the year [4][5] Group 2 - China's economy grew by 5.3% in the first half of the year, an increase of 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous year, with a quarterly breakdown showing 5.4% growth in Q1 and 5.2% in Q2 [2][5] - In July, China's total goods trade import and export value reached 3.91 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%, marking the highest growth rate of the year [5][6] - The service sector in China experienced its fastest growth in over a year in July, driven by strong demand, indicating a recovery in business sentiment [7][8] Group 3 - China's exports have shown resilience, with strong demand for Chinese goods globally, despite a decline in exports to the U.S. due to tariffs [6][9] - The country's inflation rate is projected to remain low at 0.5% in 2025, providing room for policy flexibility [3][4] - Structural reforms and a focus on innovation-driven growth are key factors contributing to China's economic resilience, as highlighted by various international analyses [8][9]

特朗普：将很快宣布是否放松对部分海湾国家的芯片出口限制 金十数据5月8日讯，美国总统特朗普周三表示，他将很快宣布美国是否会放松对一些海湾国家的微芯片 出口限制。他称："我们可能会这么做。很快就会宣布。"特朗普正在为下周的首次重要外访做准备，其 中包括从沙特开始的中东三国之行。拜登政府对美国向中东出口人工智能芯片实施了严格控制，但特朗 普已将改善与该地区一些国家的关系作为他的关键目标。特朗普还表示，计划很快就有关美国将波斯湾 更名为阿拉伯湾的报道作出回应。 ...

Group 1 - China has quietly lifted the 125% import tariffs on eight types of semiconductor products from the United States, indicating an effort to mitigate the negative impacts of trade disputes on its key technology sectors [1][3] - The tariff exemptions apply to integrated circuit products, commonly known as microchips or semiconductors, although there has been no official confirmation from the mainland government regarding this measure [1][3] - Recent reports suggest that apart from memory products, the tariffs on eight types of integrated circuits have been reduced to zero, highlighting the urgency for China to source critical products that cannot be produced domestically or procured from other regions [1][3] Group 2 - The Chinese mainland has also decided to grant tariff exemptions on certain aircraft components, including engines and landing gear, in addition to semiconductors [3] - Despite significant progress in developing its semiconductor industry, China remains highly dependent on imports of chips and related manufacturing equipment from the United States, South Korea, Japan, and the Netherlands, with imports from the U.S. valued at $11.7 billion last year [3][4] - The tariff exemptions reflect that China has not yet achieved "chip autonomy," and while the government has ambitious goals, full independence in semiconductor production will take considerable time [4]