北京大学国民经济研究中心 出口韧性复工复产步伐加快，进出口增速回暖 外部环境大变局下，贸易国别结构变化显著 进出口点评报告 A0306-20250611 | | | | | 北大国民 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 05 | 上年同 | 上期值 | 官方值 | 经济研究 | Wind 市场 | | 月 | 期值 | | | 中心预测 | 预测均值 | | | | | | 值 | | | 出口同比 (%) | 7.4 | 8.1 | 4.8 | 9.3 | 6.24 | | 进口同比 (%) | 2.1 | -0.2 | -3.4 | 1.3 | 0.31 | | 贸易差额 （亿美元） | 816.1 | 961.8 | 1032.2 | 1068 | 813.58 | 组长：苏剑 课题组成员： 蔡含篇 陈丽娜 联系人：蔡含篇 联系方式： 扫描二维码或发邮件订阅 第一时间阅读本中心报告 | 月 | 期值 | 上期值 | 官方值 | 中心预测 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | ...

海关总署：中国5月铁矿砂及其精矿进口9813.1万吨，4月为10313.8万吨。 ...

金十期货图示 一图看懂海关总署2025年4月重要大宗商品进口月报。 | 看产业链数据 · 到 3 金十期货 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 关总署 | | | 2025年4月 | | | 、宗商品进口月报 | | | | | | 商品名称 | 4月 | 1-4月累计 | 比去年 同期土 | 累计比去年 同期土% | | 0/0 | | | | | | 鳞 农副产品 | | | | | | 大豆(万吨) | 608 | 2319 | -29.1 | -14.6 | | 食用植物油(厉喊) 480) 量子 203 -2.5 | | | | -11.8 | | 豆油(万吨) | 0 | 2 | -75.9 | -69.5 | | 棕榈油(万吨) | 16 | 54 | 6.4 | -22.8 | | 菜子油及芥子油(万吨) 明倩 18 | | 16 191 | 18.4 | 35.6 | | 食糖(万吨) | 13 | 28 | 148.5 | -77.3 | | 棉花(万吨) | 6 | 40 | -82.2 | -71.1 | | ● 矿砂及金属 | | ...

Core Insights - In April, China's imports decreased by 0.2% year-on-year in USD terms, a significant improvement from the 4.3% decline in March [1][3]. Import and Export Data - The total import and export value in April was 5,352.0 billion, with a cumulative value of 19,693.7 billion for the first four months, reflecting a 2.0% month-on-month increase and a 1.3% year-on-year increase [3]. - Exports totaled 3,156.9 billion in April, with a cumulative value of 11,690.6 billion, showing a 0.6% month-on-month increase and an 8.1% year-on-year increase [3]. - Imports amounted to 2,195.1 billion in April, with a cumulative value of 8,003.1 billion, indicating a 3.9% month-on-month increase but a 0.2% year-on-year decrease [3]. Commodity-Specific Insights - Significant increases in imports were noted for copper ore and its concentrates (24.53% year-on-year) and integrated circuits (7.56% year-on-year) in April [3][4]. - Conversely, imports of soybeans, refined oil, and steel saw substantial declines, with year-on-year decreases of 29.06%, 37.15%, and 20.67%, respectively [3][5]. - In terms of value, April saw copper ore and its concentrates increase by 50.42% year-on-year, while soybeans and refined oil decreased by 37.78% and 38.57%, respectively [6][7]. Cumulative Trends - For the first four months of the year, integrated circuits, copper ore and its concentrates, and crude oil showed year-on-year growth rates of 8%, 7.8%, and 0.5%, respectively [4]. - However, most major commodities experienced declines in both volume and price during this period, with iron ore imports down by 5.5% and crude oil imports up by only 0.5% [8].

海关总署：中国4月铁矿砂及其精矿进口10313.8万吨，3月为9397.4万吨。 ...

海关总署：中国1-4月铁矿砂及其精矿进口量为38836万吨。 ...