相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2026-2032年中国铁矿石行业市场全景评估及发展策略分析报告》 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 近一年中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口情况统计图 数据来源：中国海关，智研咨询整理 根据中国海关数据显示：2025年10月中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口数量为1.11亿吨，同比增长7.3%，进口金 额为111.93亿美元，同比增长14.2%。 ...

中国11月主要大宗商品进口呈现鲜明分化态势，关键农产品与高端制造业相关产品表现强劲，成品油、天然气进口则呈现"量增价跌"特征，铜 矿"量价齐增"，煤炭"量价齐跌"。 12月7日，海关总署公布的数据显示，11月份，我国货物贸易增速回升，进出口总值3.9万亿元，增长4.1%。其中，出口2.35万亿元，增长5.7%； 进口1.55万亿元，增长1.7%。 进口端，大宗商品呈现复杂的"量价分离"态势。一方面，集成电路、大豆及铜矿砂等关乎制造业升级与粮食安全的产品进口量价齐升或量增价 稳；另一方面，能源进口出现明显分化：成品油与天然气进口量分别增长4.07% 和10.67%，但进口金额却分别下降2.85% 和5.40%，凸显"量增价 跌"的格局。同期，机电产品作为高技术代表，前11个月进口额保持5.5% 的稳健增长。 关键矿物出口中，11月中国稀土出口环比激增26.5%。 | | | | 中国11月主要进口大宗商品 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | | | 进口量:万吨(集成电路单位为亿个 | | | 2025年11月份 | 202 ...

期货研究院 格林大华期货研究院专题报告 宏观经济 2025年12月8日 证监许可【2011】1288号 11月份，中国出口机电产品2059亿美元，同比增长9.7%，1-11 月累计同比增长8.0%，去年全年增长7.5%。1-11月高新技术产品出 口同比增长6.6%，去年全年增长4.8%。1-11月集成电路出口同比增 长24.7%，去年全年增长17.4%。前11个月出口汽车（包括底盘）同 比增长16.7%，去年全年增长15.5%。前11个月出口船舶同比增长26. 8%，去年全年增长57.3%。前11个月出口家电同比下降3.6%，去年 全年增长14.1%。前11个月出口手机同比下降11.2%，去年全年下降 3.1%。前11个月出口箱包及类似容器同比下降13.5%，去年全年下降 3.2%。前11个月出口玩具同比下降12.1%，去年全年下降1.7%。前1 1个月出口服装及衣着附件同比下降4.4%，去年全年增长0.3%。前1 1个月出口家具及零件同比下降5.9%，去年全年增长5.8%。今年中国 出口更高科技含量产品和传统优势出口产品的增长速度明显分化。 11月位于中国进口金额前列的还是集成电路和大宗商品。11月中 国进 ...

Core Insights - China's foreign trade showed steady growth in the first half of 2018, with total import and export value reaching 14.12 trillion yuan, a 7.9% increase year-on-year [2] - Exports amounted to 7.51 trillion yuan, growing by 4.9%, while imports reached 6.61 trillion yuan, increasing by 11.5%, resulting in a trade surplus of 901.3 billion yuan, which narrowed by 26.7% [2] - Trade with the United States also saw slight growth, with total trade value of 1.93 trillion yuan, a 5.2% increase year-on-year [2] Trade Performance - In June, exports grew by 11.3% year-on-year, exceeding expectations, while imports grew by 14.1%, falling short of forecasts [3][5] - The trade surplus for June was significantly higher than expected at 41.61 billion USD [3] - The decline in import growth was attributed to a high base effect from the previous year and a rise in commodity prices [5][6] Import and Export Dynamics - The import growth rate outpaced export growth by 6.6 percentage points in the first half of the year, indicating a shift towards increased imports [7] - The government has emphasized policies to expand imports, which have been reflected in the data, with a continuous narrowing of trade surplus since Q3 2016 [7][9] - The recent policy measures include lowering import tariffs on consumer goods and expanding import channels [9] Future Outlook - The first half of 2018 laid a solid foundation for stable foreign trade growth for the year, despite potential challenges from international uncertainties and trade protectionism [9] - Experts predict that while export growth may slow down in the second half of the year, import growth is expected to remain robust [9]

相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国铁矿石行业市场全景评估及发展策略分析报告》 根据中国海关数据显示：2025年9月中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口数量为1.16亿吨，同比增长11.9%，进口金 额为112.78亿美元，同比增长16.3%。 数据来源：中国海关，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 近一年中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口情况统计图 ...

Trade Data Overview - In October 2025, exports decreased by 1.1% year-on-year, down from 8.3% in September, while imports increased by 1.0%, down from 7.4%[2] - The trade surplus for October was $90.07 billion, a decrease of $5.64 billion compared to the same month last year[2] Export Performance - The two-year compound growth rate for October exports was 5.55%, indicating resilience despite the month-on-month decline of 7.0%[2] - Exports to the U.S. saw a slight recovery, with a year-on-year decrease of 25.17%, improving by 1.86 percentage points from September[2] - Exports to the EU, ASEAN, and Japan all experienced declines, with year-on-year decreases of 13.26, 4.67, and 7.52 percentage points, respectively[2] Import Trends - October imports showed a significant month-on-month decline of 9.5%, weaker than the four-year average of -6.22%[2] - Key imports such as fertilizers and copper ore saw notable increases, while traditional demand-related imports like iron ore and steel continued to decline[2] Sector Insights - Midstream products dominated exports, with machinery and high-tech products experiencing declines of 9.7% and 11.4% year-on-year, respectively[2] - Certain sectors like shipbuilding and automotive showed significant recovery, reflecting ongoing strengths in midstream manufacturing[2] Economic Outlook - The report highlights the need for policy support to stabilize domestic demand, as import growth remains low despite five consecutive months of positive growth[3] - Risks include potential delays in domestic policy implementation and changes in U.S.-China tariff issues[3]

Group 1: Rare Earth Exports - In October, China's rare earth exports increased by 9% month-on-month, totaling 4,343.5 tons, marking the first monthly rise after three consecutive months of decline [2] - For the first ten months of the year, rare earth exports reached 52,699.2 tons, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 10.5% [2] Group 2: Soybean Imports - China's soybean imports in October reached 9.48 million metric tons, a 17.2% increase from 8.09 million metric tons in the same month last year, setting a record for October imports [3] - The total soybean imports for the first ten months of the year amounted to 95.68 million metric tons, up 6.4% year-on-year [3][4] - October's soybean import volume decreased by 26.3% compared to September, which is consistent with seasonal trends [3] Group 3: Major Commodity Price Trends - Major commodity import prices have generally declined, with coal, natural gas, and crude oil import volumes and values both decreasing [4][5] - For the first ten months, coal imports fell by 11% to 38.8 million tons, with an average price drop of 24.5% [4] - Natural gas imports decreased by 6.2% to 10.3 million tons, with a price decline of 8.8% [4] Group 4: Electrical and Mechanical Products - The import value of electrical and mechanical products grew by 5.5% in the first ten months, reaching 6.05 trillion yuan [4]

相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国铁矿石行业市场全景评估及发展策略分析报告》 根据中国海关数据显示：2025年8月中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口数量为1.05亿吨，同比增长3.9%，进口金 额为97.56亿美元，同比下降2.7%。 近一年中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口情况统计图 数据来源：中国海关，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 ...

相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国铁矿石行业市场全景评估及发展策略分析报告》 根据中国海关数据显示：2025年4月中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口数量为1.03亿吨，同比增长1.5%，进口金 额为101.18亿美元，同比下降8.2%。 近一年中国铁矿砂及其精矿进口情况统计图 数据来源：中国海关，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 ...

Export Performance - September exports increased by 8.3% year-on-year, exceeding the Reuters consensus estimate of 6%[6] - The two-year average growth rate for September exports continued to decline to 5.3%[6] - Month-on-month growth for September exports was 2.1%, slightly below the 3% average from 2018 to 2023[6] Trade Dynamics - Exports to the US improved, with September exports valued at $34.31 billion, showing a month-on-month growth of 8.6% and a year-on-year decline of 27%[6] - Exports to Africa surged, with September exports reaching $22.37 billion, a month-on-month increase of 20.3% and a year-on-year growth of 56.4%[6] - Exports to the EU showed seasonal weakness, with September exports at $48.02 billion, a month-on-month decrease of 7.1% but a year-on-year growth of 14.2%[6] Product Categories - High-tech products, electromechanical products, and labor-intensive products saw year-on-year growth rates of 11.5%, 12.6%, and -4.1%, respectively[6] - Ship exports showed significant month-on-month increases, attributed to preemptive actions by domestic shipbuilders ahead of new US regulations[6] Import Trends - September imports rose by 7.4% year-on-year, significantly above the Reuters estimate of 1.5%[6] - Major commodities such as iron ore, crude oil, and soybeans saw increased import volumes compared to the previous month[6] - The trade surplus narrowed to $90.45 billion due to strong import performance[6] Risks and Outlook - The impact of US tariff policies remains uncertain, with potential implications for China's exports[7] - The ongoing US-China trade negotiations may lead to a significant easing of trade tensions at the upcoming APEC summit[6]