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首席点评:贵金属遭受重挫
Shen Yin Wan Guo Qi Huo· 2026-02-02 02:24
报告日期:2026 年 2 月 2 日 申银万国期货研究所 首席点评:贵金属遭受重挫 国家统计局、中国物流与采购联合会 31 日发布 2026 年 1 月份中国采购经理指 数。数据显示,1 月我国制造业市场需求有所收紧,但企业生产保持扩张态势, 产业结构继续优化;服务业运行态势相对稳定,企业预期持续向好。2026 年 1 月 份中国制造业采购经理指数为 49.3%,比上月下降 0.8 个百分点。1 月份装备制 造业采购经理指数为 50.1%,高技术制造业采购经理指数为 52%,装备制造业和 高技术制造业稳中向好发展,制造业产业结构持续优化。受获利回吐和短期期货 交易者多头平仓等因素影响,国际黄金和白银价格 1 月 30 日继续大幅下跌,均 创下数十年来最大单日跌幅。1 月 30 日,国际贵金属期货普遍收跌,COMEX 黄金 期货跌 8.35%报 4907.50 美元/盎司,COMEX 白银期货跌 25.50%报 85.25 美元/盎 司。 重点品种:贵金属、原油、铜 贵金属:周五国际市场贵金属价格暴跌,现货白银一度跌超 30%,现货黄金一度 跌超 10%。此次巨震主要受两方面因素影响:一是因为 1 月 30 ...
继续实施更加积极的财政政策:申万期货早间评论-20251212
申银万国期货研究· 2025-12-12 00:34
Group 1: Economic Policy and Market Outlook - The Central Economic Work Conference emphasized the continuation of a more proactive fiscal policy, maintaining necessary fiscal deficits, total debt scale, and expenditure levels, while addressing local fiscal difficulties [1][7] - The meeting highlighted the need for a flexible and efficient monetary policy, utilizing various tools such as reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions [7][11] - The A-share market is expected to maintain a long-term bullish trend supported by policy backing, capital flow, and industrial empowerment, with a potential increase in market risk appetite following the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut [3][10] Group 2: Commodity Market Insights - Sugar prices are expected to remain weak in the short term due to increased supply pressure from domestic sugar factories and high production costs, despite some international price rebounds [2][29] - Copper prices rose over 2% due to expectations from the Federal Reserve's actions, with supply disruptions leading to a shift in global copper supply-demand expectations towards a deficit [3][19] - The aluminum market is supported by the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut, while short-term price momentum may weaken due to seasonal demand fluctuations [21] Group 3: Industry-Specific Developments - The automotive industry in China saw a record monthly production exceeding 3.5 million vehicles in November, with significant growth in new energy vehicle production and exports [8] - The international sugar market is influenced by Brazil's faster-than-expected sugarcane processing and India's production recovery, which may impact global sugar prices [2][29] - The domestic methanol market is experiencing a slight increase in production capacity, but overall supply remains under pressure due to import delays and stable demand [14][29]
国投期货综合晨报-20251117
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 10:00
Report Date - The report is dated November 17, 2025 [1] Energy Crude Oil - International oil prices fluctuated last week, with the Brent 01 contract rising 0.93%. Geopolitical risks around Russia and Venezuela supported oil prices, but the Russian Black Sea port resumed loading on Sunday. Supply-demand pressure in the crude oil market is expected to increase in Q4 and Q1 next year, and there is still a downside risk for oil prices in the medium term. Short-term attention should be paid to the impact of Russia's sanctions on two types of oil exports after November 21 and the release of Venezuelan risks [2] Fuel Oil & Low-Sulfur Fuel Oil - The absolute price of fuel oil is still suppressed by the cost side. High-sulfur fuel oil is supported by a marginal decline in Russian exports due to sanctions and facility attacks in the short term, but its exports are expected to increase further as the Middle East increases production and the power generation peak season ends, and the medium-term supply pattern may become more relaxed. Low-sulfur fuel oil has seen some improvement in its fundamentals compared to the previous period, as unstable overseas refinery operations have relieved some supply pressure, and the strengthening of gasoline and diesel cracking provides support from the conversion logic, combined with the peak demand season for marine fuel in Q4 and the easing of Sino-US trade relations [20] LPG - Import resources are in short supply. The improved profitability of butane dehydrogenation plants has boosted the enthusiasm of downstream chemical enterprises to start production, and the significant cooling in many places has improved the demand for the combustion end. The storage rates of refineries and ports have decreased. LPG is expected to show a slightly stronger and fluctuating trend under the tightening of supply and demand [22] Urea - The new plant of Xinjiang Zhongneng has successfully produced products, and the daily output of urea continues to increase. The start of production of industrial compound fertilizers has increased recently, and the reserve demand has followed up at low prices, resulting in a reduction in inventory for production enterprises. The impact of export sentiment is greater than the actual situation, and the short-term market is expected to continue to fluctuate within a range, with the price center possibly moving slightly upward [23] Methanol - The volume of imported methanol arriving at ports continues to be high, and port inventories continue to accumulate. Overseas plants are operating at a high level, and there is an abundant supply of in-transit goods. The demand from traditional downstream industries remains weak, and there are expectations of shutdown and maintenance for several coastal MTO plants. Methanol may continue to be under pressure in the short term. Attention should be paid to the support at the integer mark, and the market is likely to rebound in response to positive news. Monitor the shutdown time of overseas plants and changes in port inventories [24] Pure Benzene - The overseas gasoline market is strong, and the market is mainly trading on the tight supply of US pure benzene and overseas blending oil demand. The outflow of Asian pure benzene and toluene has increased. The absolute price of pure benzene is low, and the profitability is poor, but the inventory pressure is not significant, and the price has elasticity. The price rebounded last week. However, the profitability of downstream industries is generally weak, and overseas demand may be volatile, so caution is needed when evaluating the height of the rebound [25] Polypropylene, Plastic & Propylene - The overall supply in the propylene market is abundant. Production enterprises have a certain intention to stabilize the market, but the overall trading volume is average, and a small number of offers have seen narrow discounts. Downstream factories are mainly waiting and watching based on rigid demand, and their purchasing mentality is cautious. However, the gradual resumption of previously shut-down butanol and octanol plants provides some support for propylene demand. In the case of polyethylene, there are no new shutdowns in domestic petrochemical plants, and most are operating normally, resulting in a stable supply of domestic products. The orders of packaging film factories have decreased, and the demand is average, with a weakened willingness to replenish stocks. The operation rate of greenhouse film factories has declined, and new orders are limited, leading to a gradual weakening of demand and a reduction in raw material purchases. For polypropylene, the previously shut-down plants have gradually restarted, increasing the supply pressure slightly. Downstream industries continue to purchase based on rigid demand, and the market trading is average, with a supply-demand imbalance still existing. Although the cost side provides stronger support, the market price is still difficult to achieve continuous growth [27] PVC & Caustic Soda - PVC shows a fluctuating trend The cancellation of India's BIS certification slightly exceeded market expectations, but the overall impact is not significant. Attention should be paid to whether India's anti-dumping policy will be implemented. The price of calcium carbide is temporarily stable, and the integrated gross profit of Shandong caustic soda and PVC is slightly in the red, providing some cost support. Upstream plants are undergoing maintenance, resulting in a slight decline in industry inventories. Domestic demand is insufficient, and exports are affected by India's anti-dumping tax, leading to a wait-and-see attitude in the market. With high supply and weak demand, PVC is expected to fluctuate within a narrow range. Caustic soda also shows a fluctuating trend. The upstream cost has increased, and the price of caustic soda has weakened, resulting in a decline in the integrated profit of chlor-alkali. Inventories have decreased month-on-month but still face significant year-on-year pressure. The profitability of alumina has been compressed, and some enterprises are in the red, with a possibility of production cuts in the future. Currently, the raw material inventory is high, and downstream enterprises have a weak willingness to replenish stocks. With high supply and insufficient demand, caustic soda is operating weakly. Attention should be paid to changes in profitability in the future [28] PX & PTA - Affected by the tight supply of overseas aromatics, the price of PX has rebounded, driving up the price of PTA. The demand for terminal cold-proof fabrics is good, but the overall market atmosphere has cooled down. The profitability of PTA is poor, and there are still expectations of industry-wide production cuts. Recently, some plants have reduced their operating loads. The operating rate of PX plants is high, and there are also plans for plant maintenance in the future. The strong gasoline crack spread overseas and the tight supply of US aromatics have once again boosted the Asian aromatics market. However, considering the expected weakening of chemical demand and the uncertainty of the sustainability of overseas demand, a cautious bullish attitude is recommended [29] Ethylene Glycol - The weekly output of ethylene glycol increased slightly month-on-month, with integrated plants increasing their operating rates and syngas-based plants reducing theirs. The port inventory increased significantly on Monday according to Longzhong data. The start-up of new production capacity and the restart of old plants have increased the supply pressure significantly. In the short term, the increase in supply has been slightly alleviated by the increase in shutdowns of syngas-based plants. In the medium term, demand is expected to weaken, and a bearish outlook is maintained. The strategy of reverse arbitrage on the monthly spread is recommended. Continue to monitor the dynamics of plants after the decline in profitability of syngas-based plants [30] Short Fiber & Bottle Chip - There is no pressure from new production capacity for short fiber, and plants are operating at a high load. The spot market situation is good, but there are expectations of weakening demand, which may put pressure on processing margins. The absolute price fluctuates with the raw material price. As the weather gets colder, the demand for bottle chips has weakened, putting pressure on processing margins. The operating rate of plants has increased slightly, and overcapacity is a long-term pressure. The price is mainly driven by costs [31] Glass - The price of glass decreased with an increase in positions. The high inventory in the middle stream is still having a negative impact, and the spot price is showing a downward trend, with inventory accumulating this week. The increase in coal prices has raised costs and reduced profits. Four production lines in Shahe have stopped production, reducing the daily melting capacity. Processing orders have improved month-on-month but are still insufficient year-on-year. The high inventory in the middle stream persists, and the weak market reality continues. The futures price has limited upward momentum, and there is significant competition between bulls and bears in the short term. It is recommended to adopt a wait-and-see approach [32] 20 Rubber, Natural Rubber & Butadiene Rubber - The price of international crude oil futures has increased, while the price of raw materials in the Thai market has remained stable with a slight decline. Currently, the global supply of natural rubber is at a high level, but the production in Yunnan, China, has entered a declining period. Last week, the operating rate of domestic butadiene rubber plants continued to increase slowly, while the operating rate of upstream butadiene plants continued to increase significantly. Last week, the operating rate of domestic all-steel radial tire plants decreased slightly, while that of semi-steel radial tire plants increased slightly. The inventory of finished products of Shandong tire enterprises continued to increase. According to Longzhong data, the total inventory of natural rubber in Qingdao increased to 44.95 million tons last week, and according to Zhuochuang data, the social inventory of Chinese butadiene rubber continued to increase to 1.59 million tons, while the inventory of Chinese butadiene at ports continued to decline to 2.9 million tons. Overall, demand is slowly weakening, the supply of natural rubber is decreasing, the supply of synthetic rubber is increasing, rubber inventories are increasing, and cost support is stable. Market sentiment is cautious. The strategy is to expect a rebound for RU and BR after an oversold situation, adopt a wait-and-see approach for NR, and pay attention to cross-variety arbitrage opportunities such as NR and BR [33] Soda Ash - Soda ash shows a fluctuating trend. The market for light soda ash is performing well, and industry inventories are fluctuating within a narrow range. Costs have increased, and both ammonia-soda and combined-soda plants are slightly in the red. Some soda ash plants have undergone maintenance, resulting in a month-on-month decline in production. The ignition and cold repair of photovoltaic glass coexist, and the overall production capacity has not changed significantly. Four production lines of float glass have recently stopped production. Attention should be paid to the cost-driven factor. If costs decrease, the price may fluctuate in the short term. In the long term, under the high-pressure supply pattern, there will still be a situation of oversupply [34] Metals Precious Metals - International gold and silver prices dropped significantly on Friday. With the end of the longest government shutdown in US history, the market is waiting for economic data to further assess the economic and monetary policy outlook. The hawkish statements of Fed officials have suppressed expectations of interest rate cuts. Precious metals are forming a high-level consolidation platform, patiently waiting for new drivers and directional guidance from the technical side [3] Copper - The copper price first declined and then rebounded during the night session on Friday. Attention should be paid to the performance of short-term moving averages and the movement of funds. Last week, the domestic and international copper prices encountered resistance at $88,000 and $110,000 respectively. The main trading theme in the market is not clear. The market is waiting for US economic indicators and paying attention to the strength of domestic demand. The price of domestic spot copper is reported at 87,210 yuan, with a premium of 50 yuan in Shanghai and flat in Guangdong. Short-term high-level short positions can be traded with a stop-loss at 88,000 yuan. The copper price is currently in a consolidation phase [4] Aluminum - The price of Shanghai aluminum declined on Friday. Although there are potential stories in the long-term supply and demand of the aluminum market, the short-term fundamentals are stable, and the inventory and spot performance are neutral. After the position in Shanghai aluminum increased to 800,000 lots, it decreased for two consecutive days. The overall linkage among non-ferrous metals is strong, and the slightly stronger and fluctuating trend has not been broken. Attention should be paid to the movement of funds [5] Cast Aluminum Alloy - The spot price of Baotai ADC12 decreased by 100 yuan to 21,000 yuan on Friday. The supply of scrap aluminum is tight, and the adjustment of the tax rate policy is still unclear. Both the industry inventory and the exchange warehouse receipts are at a high level. Cast aluminum alloy continues to fluctuate with the aluminum price, and there is no obvious driving force for the price difference [6] Alumina - The operating production capacity of alumina is at a historical high, and both the industry inventory and the exchange warehouse receipts continue to increase. The pattern of oversupply is difficult to change. There is a certain degree of reluctance to sell in the spot market, and the decline of the index has slowed down and is gradually approaching the cash loss in Shanxi and Henan. However, the price of ore has become more flexible, and there is a small amount of room for cost reduction. Before large-scale production cuts are implemented, alumina is expected to operate weakly with limited room for rebound [7] Zinc - Fed officials have made hawkish statements, leading to a widespread decline in the overseas equity market. Long positions in the non-ferrous metals sector have accelerated their exit. The price of Shanghai zinc has retraced to the 5-day moving average, erasing all the gains since November and failing to effectively break through the upper limit of the bottom consolidation range. The LME zinc inventory has continued to increase slightly, and the SMM zinc social inventory has decreased to 159,600 tons. The divergence in inventory trends between the domestic and international markets has been temporarily corrected, and there is limited room for further expansion of the price difference between the domestic and international markets. The TC of both domestic and overseas mines has decreased simultaneously, and the zinc price has declined significantly, putting pressure on the profits of domestic smelters. Production cuts by some smelters have gradually been implemented. The support level for the rebound of Shanghai zinc is currently seen at the 20-day moving average [8] Lead - The price of lead is relatively high, and downstream procurement has significantly weakened. Smelters are actively resuming production, leading to a weakening of the fundamentals. Long funds have taken profits at high prices, and the net outflow of funds from the weighted Shanghai lead contract exceeded 100 million yuan during the day. Shanghai lead felt significant pressure near the previous high of 17,800 yuan/ton. The upcoming launch of energy storage orders and new national standard electric vehicles, along with the reduction in the tax exemption for new energy vehicles next year, have temporarily improved the consumption expectation of lead. However, as the weather gets colder, the orders of some battery enterprises have weakened, and the operating rate has declined, providing insufficient support for the high lead price. The supply of scrap batteries and lead concentrates remains tight. Considering the cost support, Shanghai lead is expected to fluctuate within the range of 17,300 - 17,500 yuan/ton [9] Tin - The price fluctuation of Shanghai tin increased during the night session on Friday. After the main contract rebounded from the MA10 moving average and 288,000 yuan, it recovered the decline and fluctuated above 290,000 yuan. The social inventory of tin according to Steel Union increased by 646 tons to 7,934 tons last week, and the SMM social inventory increased by 410 tons to 7,443 tons. The tin market still needs to pay attention to changes in domestic funds. The uncertainty of the resumption rhythm of Dibang and the efficiency of the capacity rectification of Indonesia's天马 has led the market to focus on the tight supply situation last week. Wait for today's social inventory data. Long-term high-level short positions can be held with a stop-loss at 295,000 yuan [10] Iron Ore - The futures price of iron ore rebounded slightly last week. On the supply side, the global shipment volume is slightly stronger than the same period last year. The Simandou iron ore mine has officially started production, but the short-term production capacity that can be released is limited. The volume of iron ore arriving at domestic ports is at a high level for the same period, and the port inventory continues to show an increasing trend. There are some structural changes in the inventory of Australian iron ore. On the demand side, the demand for steel in the off-season has declined, and the loss situation of steel mills has worsened. Although the iron ore production rebounded last week, there is still room for production cuts in the future. At the macro level, many important events have been implemented and priced in, and the short-term impact on the futures price is weakening. The market has started to price in the reality of a marginal loosening of the iron ore supply-demand situation. It is expected that the price of iron ore will fluctuate [14] Coke - The price fluctuated during the day. The fourth round of price increases for coking coal was fully implemented this week. The profitability of coking enterprises is still average, and the daily production has decreased slightly. The coke inventory has decreased slightly. Currently, downstream enterprises are purchasing on a small scale based on demand, resulting in a slight reduction in inventory. The purchasing willingness of traders is average. Overall, the supply of carbon elements is abundant. The iron ore production has returned to a high level, and the demand for raw materials remains resilient. The profit level of the steel industry is average, and there is a strong intention to suppress raw material prices. The futures price of coke is at a premium, and the price is expected to fluctuate [15] Coking Coal - The price fluctuated during the day. The production of coking coal mines increased slightly. The spot auction transactions were normal, and the transaction prices showed a mixed trend. The terminal inventory increased slightly. The total inventory of coking coal increased slightly month-on-month, and the inventory at the production end increased slightly. Safety inspections have been carried out in major coal-producing regions. Attention should be paid to the relevant impacts. Overall, the supply of carbon elements is abundant. The iron ore production has returned to a high level, and the demand for raw materials remains resilient. The profit level of the steel industry is average, and there is a strong intention to suppress raw material prices. The futures price of coke is at a premium, and the futures price of coking coal is at a discount to the Mongolian coal price. The market has certain expectations for the safety production assessment in major coking coal-producing regions. The price is expected to fluctuate [1
国投期货周度期货价量总览-20251107
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-07 10:46
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Core View of the Report The report presents a weekly overview of futures price and volume data, including the closing prices, weekly price changes, 20 - day annualized volatility, volatility changes, speculation degrees, trend degrees, and capital changes of various futures products across different commodity categories such as precious metals, non - ferrous metals, black metals, energy and chemicals, agricultural products, forest products, livestock products, and financial futures. It also shows year - to - date price changes, weekly average open interest changes, and weekly capital flow changes for these futures [3][4][12]. 3. Summary by Commodity Categories Precious Metals - Gold closed at 921.26 with a 0.38% weekly increase, 20 - day annualized volatility of 34.35%, and a volatility change of - 4.61%. Capital increased by 3.93 [3]. - Silver and copper closed at 11,484.00 and 85,940.00 respectively, with weekly decreases of 1.23%. Their 20 - day annualized volatility was 17.85%, and volatility decreased by 21.98%. Capital decreased by 9.30 [3]. Non - Ferrous Metals - Nickel closed at 119,440.00, down 0.95% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 8.71%, and volatility decreased by 44.14%. Capital increased by 9.75 [3]. - Aluminum closed at 21,625.00, up 1.41% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 9.29%, and volatility decreased by 4.55%. Capital increased by 28.58 [3]. - Tin closed at 283,510.00, down 0.14% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 11.93%, and volatility decreased by 39.20%. Capital decreased by 1.45 [3]. Black Metals - Iron ore closed at 760.50, down 4.94% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 19.20%, and volatility increased by 5.95%. Capital increased by 1.60 [3]. - Coke closed at 1,756.50, down 1.15% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 27.44%, and volatility decreased by 13.29%. Capital decreased by 1.43 [3]. - Coking coal closed at 1,270.00, down 1.24% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 35.11%, and volatility decreased by 12.86%. Capital decreased by 2.78 [3]. Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil closed at 460.60, up 0.41% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 21.32%, and volatility decreased by 7.79%. Capital increased by 2.00 [3]. - Fuel oil closed at 2,695.00, with a complex performance including a - 1.82% and 0.18% change. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 21.46%, and volatility decreased by 3.41% and 3.11%. Capital had different changes of 1.94 and - 0.69 [3]. - PTA closed at 4,664.00, up 1.70% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 15.80%, and volatility increased by 1.30%. Capital increased by 5.09 [3]. Agricultural Products - Cotton closed at 13,580.00, down 0.11% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 5.54%, and volatility decreased by 26.73%. Capital increased by 6.05 [3]. - Sugar closed at 5,457.00, down 0.47% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 7.29%, and volatility decreased by 0.95%. Capital increased by 2.04 [3]. - Corn closed at 2,149.00, up 0.89% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 10.65%, and volatility decreased by 2.43%. Capital increased by 3.73 [3]. Financial Futures - IC closed at 7,230.20, down 0.17% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 24.87%, and volatility decreased by 5.65%. Capital decreased by 50.68 [4]. - IF closed at 4,659.40, up 0.60% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 17.35%, and volatility decreased by 12.22%. Capital decreased by 40.88 [4]. - IM closed at 7,412.00, up 0.59% weekly. Its 20 - day annualized volatility was 19.84%, and volatility decreased by 7.29%. Capital decreased by 15.67 [4]. 4. Other Key Information - Year - to - date price changes vary widely across different futures products, with silver having the highest increase of 53.73% and some products having significant decreases such as - 18.97% for a certain product [12]. - 20 - day rubber, aluminum, rapeseed meal, soybean No. 2, and industrial silicon had relatively large increases in open interest [14][16]. - Aluminum, nickel, rapeseed meal, zinc, and palm oil attracted more capital attention [15].
国投期货综合晨报-20250924
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-09-24 02:15
Report Industry Investment Ratings No information provided in the content. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The mid - term bearish trend in the crude oil market has not ended, and the average price of Brent and SC is expected to decline. It is advisable to continue holding the strategy of combining high - level short positions and call options [2]. - The upward trend of precious metals remains unchanged, but short - term fluctuations may intensify [3]. - For various metals, non - ferrous metals and black series, as well as energy and chemical products and agricultural products, different trends and investment suggestions are presented according to their respective supply - demand situations, policies, and geopolitical factors [4][5][6] and so on. Summaries by Related Catalogs Energy Products - **Crude Oil**: The overnight international oil price rebounded. The mid - term bearish trend persists, with the estimated average price of Brent dropping from $68/barrel in Q3 to $63/barrel, and SC from 500 yuan/barrel to around 465 yuan/barrel. Hold the combined strategy of high - level short positions and call options [2]. - **Fuel Oil & Low - sulfur Fuel Oil**: FU and LU mainly follow the crude oil trend. Geopolitical factors support high - sulfur fuel oil, while low - sulfur fuel oil faces supply pressure [20]. - **Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)**: Crude oil leads the decline in oil futures, and LPG slightly follows. Supply - demand shows marginal improvement, and the market is expected to oscillate at the bottom [22]. - **Asphalt**: The weekly shipment volume increased significantly. The overall inventory decreased. The futures price oscillates with support below [21]. Metals - **Precious Metals**: Overnight, precious metals continued to be strong. The upward trend remains, but short - term fluctuations may increase [3]. - **Base Metals** - **Copper**: Overnight, copper prices oscillated. Domestic spot copper prices were reported, and it is advisable to wait and see due to concerns about consumption indicators and inventory [4]. - **Aluminum**: Overnight, Shanghai aluminum fluctuated narrowly. Downstream start - up increased seasonally, but inventory has not yet shown a turning point. Observe whether pre - holiday stocking can drive a positive feedback in inventory and spot [5]. - **Alumina**: The operating capacity reached a record high, and the inventory continued to rise. The price is expected to run weakly, with support at around 2800 yuan [6]. - **Zinc**: The export expectation strengthened, and the import loss narrowed. Consumption was weak in the peak season, and the inventory accumulation expectation increased. The lower support is at 21,500 yuan/ton [8]. - **Lead**: The profit of recycled lead repaired, and the supply - demand was weak. The price is expected to consolidate between 17,000 - 17,300 yuan/ton [9]. - **Nickel & Stainless Steel**: Shanghai nickel oscillated weakly and is about to start a downward trend. Stainless steel has cost support due to pre - holiday stocking demand [10]. - **Tin**: Overnight, London tin rose at the key support level. The price is difficult to show a trend in the short term, and it is advisable to wait and see [10]. - **Black Metals** - **Iron Ore**: The supply decreased from the high level, and the demand was supported by high - level hot metal. The price is expected to oscillate at a high level [15]. - **Coke**: The first round of price increase was partially implemented. The price is relatively firm, and it is recommended to try long at low prices [16]. - **Coking Coal**: The price oscillated. With pre - holiday stocking sentiment and sufficient carbon supply, the price is relatively firm, and the futures price shows a premium. It is recommended to try long at low prices [16]. - **Manganese Silicon**: The price oscillated. With increasing demand and production, it is recommended to go long at low prices under the "anti - involution" background [17]. - **Silicon Iron**: The price oscillated. The demand was okay, and it is recommended to go long at low prices under the "anti - involution" background [18]. - **Steel (Rebar & Hot - rolled Coil)**: The steel price oscillated weakly at night. The demand for rebar improved slightly, while that for hot - rolled coil declined. The price is expected to oscillate in the short term [14]. Chemical Products - **Polycrystalline Silicon**: The price oscillated. The policy - driven capacity clearance is in progress. The short - term price may correct, and it is advisable to seize the opportunity of low - level repair after the correction [12]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The futures price oscillated. The supply increased slightly, and the demand was insufficient. The price is expected to continue to oscillate [13]. - **Urea**: The main contract stopped falling and stabilized. The supply exceeded demand, and the price may continue to run at a low level in the short term [23]. - **Methanol**: The night - session price stabilized and rebounded. The port demand strengthened, but high inventory and accumulation expectations restricted the upward space. Pay attention to overseas gas - limiting situations [24]. - **Pure Benzene**: The price stopped falling and rebounded. The actual fundamentals were okay, but the import expectation and poor downstream profits dragged down the market [25]. - **Styrene**: The supply, demand, and inventory are expected to increase. The supply increase is greater than the demand increase, and the price trend is weak [26]. - **Polypropylene, Plastic & Propylene**: The supply pressure increased, and the demand support was limited. The market is expected to oscillate weakly [27]. - **PVC & Caustic Soda**: PVC may oscillate weakly due to high supply and inventory pressure. Caustic soda futures price dropped sharply, and it is expected to oscillate widely [28]. - **PX & PTA**: The strong supply - demand expectation of PX weakened, and the PTA processing margin and basis improved slightly. Pay attention to the possibility of polyester inventory relief [29]. - **Ethylene Glycol**: The price continued to fall. The actual supply pressure was not large, but the expectation was weak. Pay attention to inventory and new - device variables [30]. - **Short - fiber & Bottle - grade Chip**: The short - fiber industry is expected to be boosted, and the processing margin continued to repair. The bottle - grade chip has limited processing margin repair space due to over - capacity [31]. - **Glass**: The supply was high, and the demand was weak. The price fell from a high level. It is advisable to wait and see before the festival and look for low - long opportunities near the cost [32]. - **20 - rubber, Natural Rubber & Butadiene Rubber**: The demand was stable. The supply of natural rubber increased while the inventory decreased, and that of synthetic rubber decreased with inventory decline. It is advisable to wait and see and pay attention to typhoon weather [33]. - **Soda Ash**: The supply - demand surplus pattern remained unchanged. The price fell. Look for high - short opportunities and be cautious near the cost [34]. Agricultural Products - **Soybean & Soybean Meal**: The short - term market is bearish due to Argentina's export policy. Wait and see in the short term and be cautiously bullish in the long term [35]. - **Soybean Oil & Palm Oil**: The supply of domestic soybeans in Q1 2026 is expected to be sufficient. Domestic oils are expected to be stronger than meals, and palm oil is stronger than soybean oil. The US soybean market may be under pressure [36]. - **Rapeseed Meal & Rapeseed Oil**: Rapeseed oil is expected to be stronger than other oils. Rapeseed meal demand is expected to be average [37]. - **Soybean No.1**: The domestic soybean price reached a new low. The supply is expected to be good. The price of US soybeans may face downward pressure [38]. - **Corn**: The futures price oscillated weakly at night. The new - season output is expected to be good, but the price may continue to be weak at the bottom around the National Day [39]. - **Live Pig**: The futures price of live pigs reached a new low. The supply pressure is large, and the price is bearish [40]. - **Egg**: The near - term contract should focus on short - position exit, and the far - term contract in H1 2026 can be considered for long - position layout [41]. - **Cotton**: The US cotton price rebounded and oscillated. The domestic new - cotton acquisition is about to start. The Xinjiang cotton output is likely to be high. Wait and see for now [42]. - **Sugar**: The US sugar oscillated. The domestic market focuses on the next - season output estimate, and the Guangxi output expectation is relatively good [43]. - **Apple**: The futures price oscillated. The short - term price is expected to continue to decline [44]. - **Timber**: The price oscillated. The supply is expected to remain low, and the demand in the peak season is weak. Wait and see for now [45]. - **Pulp**: The futures price oscillated at a low level. The inventory is high, and the supply is relatively loose. Wait and see or trade in the range [46]. Financial Products - **Stock Index**: The A - share market is expected to oscillate strongly at a high level in the short term. It is advisable to increase the allocation of technology - growth sectors and moderately allocate to cyclical sectors. Also, seize the opportunity of the Hang Seng Technology Index [46]. - **Treasury Bond**: The futures price of treasury bonds fell across the board. The yield curve is expected to steepen [47].
新关税担忧引发市场波澜:申万期货早间评论-20250506
申银万国期货研究· 2025-05-06 00:46
首席点评:新关税担忧引发市场波澜 中国制造业与非制造业 PMI环比双降,需求端收缩显著,但生产端仍处相对高位(49.8%),新出口订 单指数下跌至44.7%,后续出口增长存疑,短期"抢出口"虽支撑货运量增1.3%,但外需疲态已显现。内 需韧性分化,订单指数微降2.3%,消费品行业PMI仅降0.6%,消费支撑力较强。美国一季度GDP年化下 降0.3%,不过自3月市场已经对一季度的经济萎缩有一定心理准备。4月的非农数据显示美国就业市场 仍然强劲,此背景下5月美联储大概率继续按兵不动,同时市场对6月降息的预期有所降温。关税谈判方 面仍未有明显进展,而昨日特朗普表示要对非美国制作影片征收100%关税引发关税规模再度升级的担 忧。 重点品种: 原油 、贵金属、铜 原油: 欧佩克及其同盟八国进一步加快增产,引发对更多供应的担忧,欧美原油期货继续下跌。八个 参与国将在 2025年6月从2025年5月所需的生产水平开始实施每天41.1万桶的生产调整,这相当于三个月 的增量。欧佩克及其减产同盟国八国加速减产的决定公布后,国际油价一度下跌近5%。但是中东局势 有恶化的可能,尾盘国际油价缩窄跌幅。以色列总理内塔尼亚胡发誓要对伊朗进 ...