智通财经APP获悉，国盛证券发布研报称，供给端，受制于需求下滑及进口矿成本上移，国内锑品冶炼 加工承压，7月产量出现明显下滑。该行预计2025-2027年资源+再生锑供应分别为11.2/11.9/12.7万吨， 需求端分别为13.1/13.9/14.8万吨，供需缺口维持相对刚性。中长期看，锑行业供需基本面足够优秀，同 时地缘博弈下锑战略金属属性凸显、行政管控或放大供需矛盾，该行看好锑价中长期高位运行。持有优 质资源的矿企有望长期受益于锑行业景气向上。 7月锑品出口延续低位，进口原料成本抬升。7月锑精矿进口2307吨，同环比-63%/+26%，1-7月锑精矿 进口2.02万吨，同比-37%;7月进口均价为3.54万元/吨，环比+48%。7月氧化锑出口74吨，上月为87吨， 连续3个月维持百吨级出口，大幅低于上半年有限放开时千吨级出口水平;未锻轧锑本月无出口。 消费转淡叠加成本压力，7月锑品产量大幅下滑 供给端：7月国内锑锭产量3729吨，同环比-36%/-25%;1-7月锑锭产量4.03万吨，同比-6%。7月国内焦锑 酸钠产量1915吨，同环比-41%/-2%;1-7月焦锑酸钠产量1.35万吨，同比-47%。需 ...

证券研究报告 | 行业点评 gszqdatemark 2025 08 26 年 月 日 小金属 锑：7 月供应大幅下滑，锑品出口收紧或接近尾声 价格：截至 8 月 22 日，据亚洲金属网，国内锑精矿价格 15.2 万元/吨， 较 8 月初持平，内盘锑锭价格 17.9 万元/吨，较 8 月初持平，外盘锑锭价 格 49.3 万元/吨（含税），较 8 月初跌 3%，内外盘价差 31 万元/吨。 进出口：7 月锑品出口延续低位，进口原料成本抬升。7 月锑精矿进口 2307 吨，同环比-63%/+26%，1-7 月锑精矿进口 2.02 万吨，同比-37%；7 月 进口均价为 3.54 万元/吨，环比+48%。7 月氧化锑出口 74 吨，上月为 87 吨，连续 3 个月维持百吨级出口，大幅低于上半年有限放开时千吨级出口 水平；未锻轧锑本月无出口。 消费转淡叠加成本压力，7 月锑品产量大幅下滑。供给端：7 月国内锑锭 产量 3729 吨，同环比-36%/-25%；1-7 月锑锭产量 4.03 万吨，同比-6%。 7 月国内焦锑酸钠产量 1915 吨，同环比-41%/-2%；1-7 月焦锑酸钠产量 1.35 万吨，同比-47 ...

Investment Ratings - The report does not explicitly provide investment ratings for the industries discussed [2][3][4][5][6]. Core Insights - The copper market shows a stable upward trend with expectations of demand recovery in mid-September, despite current seasonal weakness [15]. - The aluminum sector is stabilizing at the bottom, with a slight increase in processing rates among leading companies [16]. - The gold market remains highly active, influenced by international geopolitical developments and trade agreements [17]. - The rare earth sector is experiencing significant price increases and regulatory changes, indicating a bullish outlook [35]. - The antimony market is expected to see price recovery due to improved export expectations and domestic production cuts [36]. - The molybdenum market is witnessing price increases driven by rising demand from steel manufacturers [37]. Summary by Sections 1. Base and Precious Metals Market Overview - Copper prices decreased slightly, with LME copper at $9734.50 per ton and SHFE copper at ¥78,700 per ton [15]. - Aluminum prices also fell, with LME aluminum at $2593.00 per ton and SHFE aluminum at ¥20,600 per ton [16]. - Gold prices showed a minor increase, with COMEX gold at $3383.50 per ounce [17]. 2. Base and Precious Metals Fundamental Updates 2.1 Copper - The copper processing fee index dropped to -$41.15 per ton, and domestic copper inventory decreased by 0.2 thousand tons to 13.17 thousand tons [15]. - The operating rate in the copper industry fell by 7.39% to 52.1% due to raw material shortages [15]. 2.2 Aluminum - Domestic aluminum ingot inventory decreased by 1.1 thousand tons to 596 thousand tons, while the operating rate for aluminum processing companies rose by 0.5% to 60.0% [16]. - The complete cost of electrolytic aluminum is ¥16,718 per ton, with industry profits around ¥3,960 per ton [16]. 2.3 Precious Metals - The gold market is influenced by international trade agreements and geopolitical tensions, maintaining a volatile trading environment [17]. 3. Minor Metals and Rare Earth Market Overview - The rare earth sector is seeing price increases, with praseodymium-neodymium oxide at ¥622,300 per ton, up 11.61% [35]. - Antimony prices are expected to recover due to improved export conditions and domestic production cuts [36]. - Molybdenum prices are rising as demand from steel manufacturers increases, with molybdenum concentrate prices at ¥4,420 per ton [37]. 4. Minor Metals and Rare Earth Fundamental Updates 4.1 Rare Earth - Regulatory changes in the rare earth industry are expected to enhance market conditions, with significant price increases anticipated [35]. 4.2 Antimony - The antimony market is poised for recovery, supported by export expectations and production cuts [36]. 4.3 Molybdenum - Molybdenum prices are on the rise due to increased demand from the steel sector, with a notable recovery in steel procurement volumes [37].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the antimony industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector's fundamentals and expectations for the industry index to outperform the benchmark index [8]. Core Insights - Antimony prices have stabilized and are expected to initiate a new round of increases, with domestic antimony ingot prices at 180,500 CNY/ton and antimony concentrate prices at 161,000 CNY/metal ton as of August 19 [1]. - Following the implementation of export controls in September 2024, antimony exports saw a significant decline, with only 4,650 tons of antimony oxide exported in the first half of 2025, representing just 27% of the same period last year [1][4]. - Antimony prices experienced a peak increase from 137,000 CNY/ton to 233,000 CNY/ton during the first quarter of 2025, but have since retreated due to a crackdown on strategic mineral smuggling [1]. - New trade support policies are anticipated to be introduced in early September, coinciding with the traditional peak season for demand, which may lead to a rebound in antimony prices [1][4]. Summary by Sections Export Trends - After a brief recovery, antimony exports plummeted following the implementation of export controls, with monthly average exports of antimony oxide at 1,195 tons from December to April, only 38% of the average for the first nine months of 2024 [4]. - The export volume of antimony oxide dropped significantly in May, with only 320 tons exported in total from May to July [4]. Industry Scale - The antimony industry comprises 235 listed companies, with a total market capitalization of 496.67 billion CNY and a circulating market value of 461.06 billion CNY [8]. Import Trends - Antimony ore imports from January to July 2025 totaled 20,223 tons, a decrease of 36.9% year-on-year, indicating a tight domestic supply situation [13]. Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Hunan Gold, Huayu Mining, Huaxi Nonferrous, Zhuhai Group, and Xingye Silver Antimony as potential investment opportunities [15].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the small metals industry is "Positive" (maintained) [5] Core Views - The report highlights that the export improvement has driven the continuous rise in praseodymium and neodymium oxide prices, with a recent increase of 4.99% to 557,500 CNY/ton. Meanwhile, dysprosium oxide and terbium oxide prices have decreased by 1.83% and 1.90%, respectively [6][13] - The report emphasizes the strong demand for rare earths, particularly in the context of the U.S. Department of Defense's investment in MP Materials and its collaboration with Apple, which is expected to support the supply of key raw materials for electronic products [6] - The report suggests that the small metals sector is experiencing a high level of activity and potential growth, particularly in the context of controlled nuclear fusion materials, which are expected to benefit from ongoing technological breakthroughs and commercialization efforts [7] Summary by Sections Rare Earths - In the last two weeks, praseodymium and neodymium oxide prices increased by 4.99% to 557,500 CNY/ton, while dysprosium and terbium oxide prices decreased by 1.83% to 1.61 million CNY/ton and by 1.90% to 6.975 million CNY/ton, respectively [6][13] Molybdenum - Molybdenum concentrate prices rose by 1.87% to 4,365 CNY/ton, and molybdenum iron (Mo60) prices increased by 1.28% to 277,000 CNY/ton [25] Tungsten - Black tungsten concentrate prices increased by 3.63% to 200,000 CNY/ton, and ammonium paratungstate prices rose by 5.26% to 300,000 CNY/ton [33] Tin - SHFE tin prices rose by 0.71% to 266,800 CNY/ton, while LME tin prices increased by 1.70% to 33,750 USD/ton [48] Antimony - Antimony ingot prices decreased by 2.67% to 182,500 CNY/ton, and antimony concentrate prices fell by 1.54% to 16,000 CNY/ton [50] Nuclear Fusion New Materials - The report notes that the commercialization of controlled nuclear fusion is accelerating, with significant advancements in technology and potential benefits for upstream materials [7]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The copper market shows a stable upward trend with a slight increase in prices and a notable rise in production rates for various types of copper [14] - The aluminum market is stabilizing at the bottom, with slight increases in production and inventory levels [15] - The gold market maintains high attractiveness due to international geopolitical tensions, enhancing its appeal as a safe-haven asset [16] - The rare earth sector is expected to see price increases due to supply constraints and regulatory changes, benefiting leading companies in the field [34] - The antimony market is stabilizing with expectations of price recovery driven by export improvements and domestic production cuts [37] - The molybdenum market remains bullish due to low inventory levels and strong demand from the steel industry [38] - The tin market is experiencing upward momentum supported by strong inventory levels and improving macroeconomic conditions [39] Summary by Sections 1. Base and Precious Metals Market Overview - Copper prices increased by 1.40% to $9,768.00 per ton on LME, with a notable rise in production rates [14] - Aluminum prices rose by 1.69% to $2,615.00 per ton on LME, with stable inventory levels [15] - Gold prices increased by 0.86% to $3,458.20 per ounce, driven by geopolitical factors [16] 2. Base and Precious Metals Fundamental Updates 2.1 Copper - The copper processing fee index rose to $38.06 per ton, with a significant increase in production rates across various sectors [14] 2.2 Aluminum - The operating capacity of alumina increased to 82.57%, reflecting recovery from maintenance [15] 2.3 Precious Metals - Gold holdings in SPDR increased by 4.84 tons, indicating strong demand [16] 3. Minor Metals and Rare Earth Market Overview - The rare earth market is expected to see price increases due to supply constraints and regulatory changes [34] - The antimony market is stabilizing with expectations of price recovery driven by export improvements [37] - The molybdenum market remains bullish due to low inventory levels and strong demand [38] 4. Minor Metals and Rare Earth Fundamental Updates 4.1 Rare Earth - Prices for praseodymium and neodymium oxide decreased by 1.84%, but supply constraints are expected to drive future price increases [34] 4.2 Antimony - Antimony prices remain stable, with expectations of recovery due to improved export conditions [37] 4.3 Molybdenum - Molybdenum prices are expected to rise due to low inventory and strong demand from the steel industry [38] 4.4 Tin - Tin prices increased by 1.61%, supported by strong inventory levels and improving demand conditions [39]

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Recommended [3] Core Insights - The lithium carbonate price increased by 0.91% to 72,000 CNY/ton as of August 8, 2025, indicating a supply-demand imbalance in the industry that may be difficult to resolve [6][42] - Nickel prices rose, with LME nickel closing at 212,232 USD/ton, up 1.51% from August 1, 2025, while domestic nickel prices also increased by 1.05% to 121,000 CNY/ton [21][24] - Cobalt prices showed mixed trends, with electrolytic cobalt down 1.48% to 266,000 CNY/ton, while cobalt oxide rose by 2.54% to 203.50 CNY/kg [25][30] - Antimony prices decreased, with antimony ingot averaging 185,000 CNY/ton, down 1.33% from July 31, 2025, amid tight supply conditions [31][35] - The nickel industry faces potential supply disruptions due to the suspension of production lines by Chinese mining giant Tsingshan in Indonesia, which may impact local nickel mining and support nickel prices [12][24] Summary by Sections Nickel and Cobalt Industry Updates - Nickel prices increased, with LME nickel at 212,232 USD/ton and domestic nickel at 121,000 CNY/ton, while supply remains stable despite weather conditions [21][24] - Cobalt prices fluctuated, with electrolytic cobalt down and cobalt oxide up, influenced by raw material shortages from the Democratic Republic of Congo [25][30] Antimony Industry Update - Antimony prices fell, with domestic antimony ingot at 185,000 CNY/ton, as supply remains tight and production is limited due to many manufacturers being offline [31][35] Lithium Industry Update - Lithium carbonate prices rose to 72,000 CNY/ton, with high inventory levels and slow de-stocking, indicating ongoing supply challenges [6][42] Rare Earth Industry Update - The rare earth market remains stable, with domestic production indicators not showing significant growth, and the U.S. government is working to rebuild its rare earth supply chain [15][42] Tin Industry Update - Tin prices increased, with LME tin at 33,900 USD/ton, as supply from Myanmar remains constrained due to production issues [9][15] Tungsten Industry Update - Tungsten prices rose slightly, with white tungsten at 193,500 CNY/ton, as supply remains tight due to reduced mining quotas [10][11] Investment Recommendations - Recommended companies include Tianhua New Energy, Yahua Group, and Ganfeng Lithium, which are expected to benefit from the current market dynamics in lithium supply [42]

Investment Rating - Investment Rating: Positive (Maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights that the price of praseodymium and neodymium oxide has entered an upward channel, with a recent increase of 10.97% to 531,000 CNY/ton. Meanwhile, dysprosium oxide has decreased by 2.38% to 1,640,000 CNY/ton, and terbium oxide has dropped by 0.97% to 7,110,000 CNY/ton. The positive sentiment is driven by supply constraints and strong demand for end-use magnetic materials [3][4][12]. - The molybdenum market is experiencing a price increase, with molybdenum concentrate prices rising by 7.53% to 4,285 CNY/ton. However, downstream demand is weak, leading to expectations of price fluctuations [4][24]. - Tungsten prices have reached a historical high due to supply reductions and price adjustments in long-term contracts, with black tungsten concentrate prices increasing by 7.82% to 193,000 CNY/ton [4][34]. - The tin market is characterized by a supply-demand imbalance, with SHFE tin prices rising by 0.15% to 265,000 CNY/ton, while LME tin prices increased by 0.08% to 33,185 USD/ton [4][40]. - Antimony prices are experiencing fluctuations, with antimony ingot prices decreasing by 1.32% to 187,500 CNY/ton, attributed to low smelting output and tight raw material supply [4][56]. - The report emphasizes the accelerating commercialization of controlled nuclear fusion materials, with significant investments from state-owned enterprises, indicating a promising outlook for upstream materials [6]. Summary by Sections Rare Earths - Recent price movements show praseodymium and neodymium oxide prices increased by 10.97% to 531,000 CNY/ton, while dysprosium and terbium prices decreased [12][4]. Molybdenum - Molybdenum concentrate prices rose by 7.53% to 4,285 CNY/ton, with expectations of price stabilization due to weak downstream demand [24][4]. Tungsten - Black tungsten concentrate prices increased by 7.82% to 193,000 CNY/ton, driven by supply constraints and price adjustments in long-term contracts [34][4]. Tin - SHFE tin prices rose by 0.15% to 265,000 CNY/ton, while LME tin prices increased by 0.08% to 33,185 USD/ton, reflecting a supply-demand imbalance [40][4]. Antimony - Antimony ingot prices decreased by 1.32% to 187,500 CNY/ton, influenced by low smelting output and tight raw material supply [56][4]. Nuclear Fusion Materials - The commercialization of controlled nuclear fusion is accelerating, with significant investments indicating a positive outlook for upstream materials [6].

Investment Rating - Investment rating: Positive (maintained) [5] Core Views - The rare earth sector is experiencing price increases driven by overseas catalysts, with neodymium oxide rising 7.29% to 478,500 CNY/ton, dysprosium oxide up 2.44% to 1,680,000 CNY/ton, and terbium oxide increasing 0.84% to 7,180,000 CNY/ton [5][12] - Molybdenum prices are fluctuating at high levels due to increased steel demand, with molybdenum concentrate prices rising 4.46% to 3,985 CNY/ton [5][24] - Tungsten prices are at new highs due to supply contraction expectations, with black tungsten concentrate prices increasing 4.07% to 179,000 CNY/ton [5][29] - Tin prices are under pressure with SHFE tin down 1.01% to 264,500 CNY/ton, influenced by raw material shortages from Myanmar [5][37] - Antimony prices are adjusting downwards, with antimony ingot prices falling 1.30% to 190,000 CNY/ton due to reduced smelting output [5][48] - The controllable nuclear fusion materials sector is in a high-growth phase, with significant opportunities for upstream materials [6] Summary by Category Rare Earths - Recent price increases: neodymium oxide up 7.29% to 478,500 CNY/ton, dysprosium oxide up 2.44% to 1,680,000 CNY/ton, terbium oxide up 0.84% to 7,180,000 CNY/ton [5][12] Molybdenum - Molybdenum concentrate price increased 4.46% to 3,985 CNY/ton, while molybdenum iron (Mo60) rose 3.49% to 252,000 CNY/ton [5][24] Tungsten - Black tungsten concentrate price increased 4.07% to 179,000 CNY/ton, and ammonium paratungstate rose 4.35% to 264,000 CNY/ton [5][29] Tin - SHFE tin price decreased 1.01% to 264,500 CNY/ton, and LME tin fell 1.82% to 33,160 USD/ton [5][37] Antimony - Antimony ingot price decreased 1.30% to 190,000 CNY/ton, and antimony concentrate price fell 1.49% to 16,500 CNY/ton [5][48] Nuclear Fusion Materials - The controllable nuclear fusion industry is accelerating commercialization, with significant benefits expected for upstream materials [6]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the small metals and new materials sector is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Views - The report highlights that antimony prices are under pressure due to demand, while tungsten prices remain high due to supply disruptions [3] - The rare earth market is experiencing price fluctuations, with some magnetic material manufacturers awaiting export approvals [5] - The molybdenum market is facing a contraction in supply alongside weak demand, leading to price adjustments [5] - The tungsten market is characterized by weak supply and demand, with prices stabilizing at high levels [5] - The tin market is experiencing a shortage of raw materials from Myanmar, resulting in a strong but volatile price trend [5] - Antimony prices are adjusting downward due to reduced smelting output, but long-term prospects remain positive [5] - The controllable nuclear fusion industry is accelerating commercialization, presenting significant opportunities for upstream materials [6][10] Summary by Sections 1. Rare Earths - Recent price changes include an increase of 0.45% for praseodymium-neodymium oxide to 446,000 CNY/ton and a 0.61% increase for dysprosium oxide to 1,640,000 CNY/ton [12][13] - The domestic market is affected by export restrictions and a tightening supply of low-cost ores, while demand remains weak [5] 2. Molybdenum - Molybdenum concentrate prices have decreased by 0.78% to 3,815 CNY/ton, and molybdenum iron prices have fallen by 0.41% to 243,500 CNY/ton [20] - Supply contraction signals are emerging, but demand from downstream industries is weak [5] 3. Tungsten - Black tungsten concentrate prices have increased by 0.58% to 172,000 CNY/ton, while ammonium paratungstate prices rose by 0.40% to 253,000 CNY/ton [23] - The market is experiencing stable domestic demand, but profitability for downstream smelting enterprises is low [5] 4. Tin - SHFE tin prices have risen by 2.57% to 267,250 CNY/ton, and LME tin prices increased by 4.24% to 33,775 USD/ton [33] - The supply side is constrained due to low operating rates in refining enterprises, while demand remains focused on essential purchases [5] 5. Antimony - Antimony ingot prices have decreased by 4.94% to 192,500 CNY/ton, and antimony concentrate prices fell by 5.63% to 167,500 CNY/ton [46] - The market is facing tight domestic supply due to reduced smelting output, but long-term demand remains stable [5] 6. Nuclear Fusion New Materials - The controllable nuclear fusion industry is witnessing rapid commercialization, with significant opportunities for upstream materials [6][10] - Notable advancements include the achievement of high-temperature plasma operations and agreements for future power supply [6]