更具前瞻性的是，会谈明确了中韩经济合作的新兴领域。人工智能、绿色产业和银发经济等新兴领域， 成为打造更多合作成果的重点方向。这反映出中韩经济合作正从传统的制造业和贸易领域，向高技术、 可持续和民生服务领域转型升级。在这些新兴领域加强合作，不仅能够为两国经济注入新的增长动能， 提升在全球价值链中的地位，也体现了中韩两国在引领未来产业发展方面的共同担当。 在当前全球地缘政治和经济格局深刻调整的背景下，两国元首通过互访和会面，体现了双方对维护和发 展双边关系的共同意愿。中方提出"牢牢把握友好合作方向，秉持互利共赢宗旨"，这是切实增进两国人 民福祉、为地区乃至世界和平与发展正向赋能的必然选择。 中韩两国在历史长河中积累了深厚的文化智慧，这为处理当代双边关系提供了宝贵的哲学指引。中方特 别强调了"以和为贵"和"和而不同"的优良传统，指出中韩两国超越了社会制度和意识形态的差异，实现 了相互成就、共同发展。这一论断深刻揭示了中韩关系能够持续发展的内在逻辑。在新的历史时期，双 方应延续这一传统，不断增进互信，核心在于"尊重各自选择的发展道路，照顾彼此核心利益和重大关 切"，并坚持通过对话协商妥善解决分歧。这是确保双边关系不受 ...

Core Insights - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the cultivation and expansion of emerging and future industries, aiming to create new pillar industries and strategically position future industries for growth [1] Group 1: Emerging Industries - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's emerging industries accelerated development, forming significant scale effects with several trillion-yuan market opportunities emerging by 2025 [2] - The commercial aerospace industry is on the verge of explosion, with advancements such as the successful launch of the Zhuque-3 rocket and accelerated deployment of satellite internet constellations [2] - The low-altitude economy is entering a commercial phase, marked by the issuance of operational certificates for manned civil unmanned aerial vehicles and the promotion of typical application scenarios by the Ministry of Transport [2] - New materials are crucial for breakthroughs in aerospace performance, with innovations in high-strength stainless steel and carbon fiber composites being utilized in key projects [2] Group 2: Energy Transition - China's energy transition has accelerated, establishing the world's largest power infrastructure and renewable energy systems, with plans to increase the share of renewable energy significantly by 2026 [3] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to enhance emerging pillar industries, focusing on innovation in sectors like renewable energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy [3] Group 3: Future Industries - Rapid advancements in future industries such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, and biomanufacturing have been noted, with significant breakthroughs achieved during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] - The development of 6G technology is prioritized, with expectations for commercial applications to begin around 2030, indicating a deep integration with AI [4][5] - Future industries are characterized by their potential to create new demands and economic forms, with quantum technology and nuclear fusion energy expected to play pivotal roles [6] Group 4: Market Opportunities and Challenges - Emerging industries are entering a rapid growth phase, with key scenarios being validated and replicable business models established, while future industries are still in the exploratory phase [7] - The uncertainty in future industries stems from both technological and commercial aspects, requiring significant R&D investment and policy support [8] - The collaboration between emerging and future industries is essential for driving new economic engines, with a focus on innovation and long-term value creation [9]

新时代以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央面对严峻复杂的国际环境和艰巨繁重的国内改革发展稳定任 务，在运用马克思主义政治经济学基本原理指导新时代经济发展的实践中，创造性提出了一系列新理念 新思想新战略，形成并丰富发展了习近平经济思想。为深化对这一重要思想的宣传研究阐释，经济日报 社已连续5年举办习近平经济思想研究征文活动，编辑出版学思践悟习近平经济思想丛书。新出版的第 四套丛书包括《习近平经济思想研究文集（2024）》和《践行习近平经济思想调研文集（2024）》，前 者对习近平经济思想进行理论阐释，后者生动呈现各地各行各业贯彻落实习近平经济思想的丰富实践， 为进一步深化体系化学理化研究、讲好新时代中国经济高质量发展故事，发挥了重要作用。 "十五五"时期是基本实现社会主义现代化夯实基础、全面发力的关键时期。认真阅读学习学思践悟习近 平经济思想丛书，不仅可以使我们更好领会习近平经济思想的理论内涵，感受其实践伟力，也可以使我 们把理论和实践的认知统一到党中央擘画的"十五五"发展蓝图中，保持战略定力、增强必胜信心，以历 史主动精神克难关、战风险、迎挑战，不断开创高质量发展新局面。 （作者系北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主 ...

Group 1: Economic Policy and Strategy - The central economic work conference in December 2025 emphasizes the need for a more proactive fiscal policy to support economic work this year, maintaining necessary fiscal deficits, total debt scale, and expenditure levels while optimizing fiscal expenditure structure and regulating tax incentives and subsidies [1] - Current economic operations in China are generally stable, with domestic demand continuing to support economic development, although consumption and investment growth have slowed in recent months, indicating that the potential of domestic demand has not been fully released [1] - The strategy to boost domestic demand should combine consumption promotion with improving people's livelihoods, enhancing the intrinsic motivation for consumption through precise and effective fiscal measures [1] Group 2: Investment and Growth - The focus on stabilizing growth through effective investment is crucial for enhancing economic growth momentum and supporting the development of the real economy, despite facing downward pressure in the investment sector [2] - Policies are being implemented to promote consumption, expand effective investment, and encourage large-scale application of new scenarios, which are expected to build consensus and boost confidence [2] - Investment strategies should combine investments in physical assets with human capital, advancing urban renewal and effectively utilizing various government bond funds to support major projects and stimulate overall investment [2] Group 3: Social Welfare and Public Services - The aim of precise policies is to ensure that the benefits of fiscal policies reach grassroots levels and improve the well-being of the population, which in turn enhances consumption willingness and expands investment space [3] - Increased investment in the fields of employment, education, healthcare, and elderly care is essential to improve the social security system and public service supply levels, alleviating concerns for consumers [3] - Expanding domestic demand is a strategic foundation for addressing risks and challenges, while stabilizing growth is a necessary requirement for achieving high-quality development, with a focus on improving people's livelihoods being a priority for fiscal work [3]

Group 1 - Hubei Province's Qianjiang City has integrated into the advanced manufacturing industry cluster, showing solid industrial upgrades with a 9% year-on-year growth in industrial added value for the first 11 months of 2025 [1] - Qianjiang has established a complete industrial chain in optical fiber, represented by Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Company, covering electronic materials to optical information services [1] - The city is excelling in emerging sectors, with high-end wet electronic chemicals recognized as a provincial characteristic industry cluster and a hydrogen energy action plan being developed to create a full-chain demonstration [1] Group 2 - The local government aims to build a modern industrial system that emphasizes intelligence, greenness, and integration, focusing on traditional, emerging, and future industries [2] - Plans include advancing the modern chemical industry towards a trillion-yuan industry cluster and developing textile, clothing, and green food industries into hundred-billion-yuan characteristic clusters [2] - There is a forward-looking layout for future industries such as low-altitude economy and embodied intelligence, alongside the growth of emerging industries like optoelectronic information and aluminum-based new materials [2]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Natural Resources will continue to promote the increase of strategic mineral resources and enhance safety risk monitoring and early warning systems [1] - A new round of mineral exploration breakthrough strategy will be launched, focusing on rectifying exploration rights holders who "circle but do not explore" [1] - The construction of a unified national "one map" portal will be advanced, improving integrated monitoring capabilities across various domains [1] Group 2 - In the marine economy, efforts will be made to strengthen marine development and protection, enhancing the quality of marine industry development [2] - By 2025, a three-pronged approach to the protection of arable land quantity, quality, and ecology will be implemented, including the introduction of management measures for permanent basic farmland protection [2] - Significant achievements have been made in the new round of mineral exploration breakthrough strategy, with substantial increases in resources such as uranium, copper, gold, lithium, and potassium salt [2] Group 3 - The marine production value is steadily increasing, and the capacity for comprehensive disaster prevention has improved [3] - A collaborative mechanism for supervising the implementation of national natural resource inspections and forest management has been established [3]

Group 1: Modern Industrial System Development - The core idea emphasizes the importance of modern industrial systems as the foundation of a modernized economy, with a focus on consolidating and strengthening the real economy [2] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has been advancing new industrialization since the 14th Five-Year Plan, enhancing the overall strength, quality, efficiency, innovation, competitiveness, and risk resistance of the industry [2] - Various regions are accelerating technological innovation and promoting industrial agglomeration and digital transformation, leading to significant progress in building a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing [2][3] Group 2: Innovation and Achievements - China's industrial technology innovation capabilities are steadily improving, with notable achievements in key areas such as stage equipment, photography lenses, high-speed trains, and advanced manufacturing equipment [3] - The first domestically produced light sport aircraft, "Arolora," has received civil aviation certification and has seen sales orders exceed 100 units, with total sales approaching 400 units and over 200,000 flight hours [4] - The number of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises has increased from less than 40,000 to over 140,000 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, indicating a significant enhancement in the competitiveness of Chinese enterprises [4] Group 3: Industrial Clusters and High-Quality Development - Industrial clusters are crucial for promoting high-quality development and transformation of manufacturing enterprises, with a focus on creating specialized parks and industrial chain ecosystems [5] - The Hunan Medical Device Industrial Park has rapidly developed its medical device industry from scratch in just four years, showcasing the effectiveness of industrial cluster development [5] - The park has improved project approval processes, reducing approval time by 72% and streamlining operations to establish a precise and professional industrial service system [5] Group 4: Digital Transformation in Traditional Industries - Traditional industries such as steel and machinery are accelerating their digital transformation, leveraging artificial intelligence to unlock new potential [7][8] - Shandong Haihua Group has implemented AI-driven strategies to enhance equipment maintenance and inspection, achieving over 95% accuracy in fault identification and a 50% increase in inspection efficiency [7] - The MIIT is promoting digital transformation in manufacturing, establishing 62 digital transformation promotion centers and over 230 exemplary smart factories [10] Group 5: Challenges and Solutions in Digital Transformation - Companies face challenges in recognizing the importance of digital transformation, which is essential for initiating the process [9] - The need for targeted policies to reduce transformation costs and showcase successful case studies is emphasized to motivate enterprises [9] - The MIIT is committed to advancing the digital transformation of the manufacturing sector, focusing on high-level openness and steady development of industrial upgrades [10]

Core Viewpoint - Industrial innovation is crucial for transforming technological innovation into productive forces, as emphasized in the "14th Five-Year Plan" which aims to build a modern industrial system and strengthen the real economy [1] Group 1: Understanding Industrial Innovation - Industrial innovation is a complex system involving the construction of a modern industrial system and the development of new productive forces [2] - It encompasses various forms, including creating new industries through technological revolutions, upgrading traditional industries with high-tech, and optimizing local industrial structures through resource transfer [2] - Innovative cooperation models, policy optimization, and international collaboration are also key aspects of industrial innovation [2] Group 2: Drivers of Industrial Innovation - Market demand is a primary driver, as changes in demand lead to the birth or elimination of industries [3] - Technological innovation significantly enhances production efficiency and creates new products and services [3] - Competition within and between industries, as well as policy support, are essential for accelerating innovation [3] Group 3: Integration of Technology and Industry - Technological innovation serves as the internal driving force for industrial innovation, and their deep integration is vital for building a modern industrial system [4] - Recent breakthroughs in fields like big data and artificial intelligence provide strong technical support for emerging industries [4] - There remains a gap in key technologies compared to international standards, indicating a need for enhanced technological leadership [4] Group 4: Regional Development and Innovation - Regional development is influenced by industrial factors, and leveraging local advantages is crucial for innovation [6] - Avoiding homogeneous development and focusing on comparative advantages can enhance regional industrial innovation [7] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes optimizing regional economic layouts and promoting coordinated development [7] Group 5: International Integration - A key task for industrial innovation is to build a secure and controllable supply chain, integrating domestic chains with global ones [8] - The global supply chain is undergoing significant changes due to geopolitical conflicts and technological revolutions [9] - Active participation in international cooperation and optimizing foreign investment management are essential for enhancing competitiveness [9] Group 6: Development Environment Optimization - Industrial innovation requires substantial investment and long cycles, necessitating a supportive environment for research and technology breakthroughs [10] - A unified and open market environment is essential for fostering innovation, as outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [11] - Strengthening intellectual property protection and optimizing industrial policies are critical for promoting innovation and avoiding excessive competition [11]

Core Insights - The "Million Talents Gathering in South Guangdong" recruitment event showcases a collaborative approach where leading companies like Huawei, Tencent, BYD, and Xiaopeng recruit together with their upstream and downstream partners, making job searching more convenient for candidates [1] - Guangdong's strategy reflects the belief that managing industry should also involve managing employment, emphasizing the synergy between industry and job creation [1] - Throughout the year, over 5,000 recruitment events were held, focusing on attracting talent for 20 strategic industrial clusters in Guangdong, demonstrating the effectiveness of the "industry-employment synergy" approach [1] Group 1: Industry Demand - The "chain-based advancement" is crucial for the growth of Guangdong's economy, with both traditional and emerging industries needing to attract high-quality talent [2] - The "Talent Demand Directory" for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area indicates a significant shortage of talent in rapidly developing sectors such as new-generation information technology, biomedicine, and renewable energy [2] - Chain-based recruitment facilitates the efficient introduction of urgently needed talent into the industry [2] Group 2: Talent Supply - The rapid pace of technological change in industries outstrips the education system's ability to adapt, leading to a phenomenon where graduates find their skills outdated [2] - Guangdong has pioneered the development of a skills ecosystem led by "chain master" companies, integrating industry needs with education and evaluation to create a responsive talent supply chain [2] - The emergence of chain-based recruitment is a natural progression that aims to close the loop from strong industry to stable employment [2] - By 2026, the number of college graduates in China is expected to reach a record high of 12.7 million, highlighting ongoing structural employment challenges due to advancements in technologies like artificial intelligence [2]

玉米是我国粮食产量最大的品种。2025年玉米产量超3亿吨，比2024年增长2.1%，占全国粮食总产量的 42%，是带动全年粮食增产的主要因素。王向博表示，东北三省一区是玉米核心主产区。2025年我国玉 米增产，主要得益于东北地区玉米生长期光温水条件非常适宜，气温普遍偏高，降水普遍偏多3个至5个 百分点，且没有明显自然灾害发生。东北三省一区玉米增产为全国粮食增产奠定基础。同时，新疆近几 年玉米种植面积增长较快，也为全国玉米增产作出了不小贡献。 当前，秋粮收购进入关键期。国内玉米市场购销两旺，收购进度快于常年同期，价格上涨，尤其东北地 区涨势明显。据国家粮食和物资储备局监测，东北地区玉米收购价格同比上涨10%左右。 玉米用途广泛，主要应用于食品、饲料和深加工生产领域，加工产业链条长，市场活跃度高。玉米是饲 料行业的"能量之王"。每年玉米饲用消费量2亿吨左右，占玉米总消费量的65%至70%。生猪和蛋鸡等 存栏量仍处于近几年同期最高，饲料需求旺盛。同时，玉米也是工业领域重要的"黄金原料"。玉米深加 工领域每年玉米消耗量7800万吨左右，占玉米总消费量的25%至30%，加工产能持续增加，玉米工业消 费基础稳固。随着产业 ...