Jing Ji Ri Bao
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构建同科技创新相适应的科技金融体制
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:43
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the critical role of technology finance in enhancing national competitiveness and supporting economic transformation through innovation [1][2][3] Group 1: Importance of Technology Finance - Technology finance serves as a vital bridge connecting financial capital with technological innovation, becoming increasingly important in the context of global economic restructuring [2] - The Chinese government prioritizes technology finance as a key area for development, alongside green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance [2] - Financial capital acts as a catalyst for the transformation of technological innovations into practical applications, thereby enhancing the innovation ecosystem [2][3] Group 2: Achievements and Policies - Significant progress has been made in technology finance in China, with increasing policy support and a diversified financial service system for technology enterprises [4] - The People's Bank of China and other departments have issued policies to enhance the financial service capabilities for technology innovation, focusing on venture capital, credit, capital markets, and technology insurance [4][5] - As of June this year, the balance of technology loans reached 44.1 trillion yuan, reflecting a 12.5% year-on-year growth, indicating a strong preference for technology credit in financial allocations [5] Group 3: Challenges and Structural Issues - Despite advancements, challenges remain, such as a reliance on indirect financing, with banks favoring established companies over startups, which often lack sufficient collateral [6] - The vitality of the venture capital market needs enhancement, and the participation of private capital is relatively low [6] Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - A unique technology finance system should be developed that aligns with China's financial structure and industrial ecosystem, leveraging the strengths of the banking sector [7] - Banks should enhance their service capabilities for technology innovation by developing products tailored to the needs of high-growth, asset-light enterprises [8] - A mechanism for linking investment and loans should be established to support technology enterprises through various stages of development, combining equity investment with traditional lending [8][9] - Government investment funds should be managed more effectively to focus on long-term value and strategic innovation projects [9] - Channels for direct financing for technology enterprises should be improved, encouraging private capital participation and enhancing market transparency [9]
旅游发展要打市场牌吃口碑饭
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:40
Group 1 - The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has conducted multiple undercover investigations this year, revealing ongoing issues such as non-compliance in market order and safety production risks in tourist attractions and services [1] - Risks identified include equipment failures and inadequate facilities, as well as management issues where travel agencies and guides do not fulfill contractual obligations [1] - The tourism industry, characterized by "one industry thriving, hundreds prospering," is becoming a strategic pillar industry, facing new challenges in safety management due to increasing visitor numbers and diverse demands [1] Group 2 - There is a strong emphasis on problem-oriented approaches to address visitor complaints and demands, establishing a rapid response mechanism for complaint handling [2] - The industry is encouraged to innovate in market regulation, including the integration of "credit + culture tourism" to enhance credit evaluation and rights protection [2] - New regulatory mechanisms are being developed to accommodate emerging business models and products in the tourism sector, focusing on service guidance and support [2] Group 3 - Continuous improvement in service quality is essential for gaining a competitive edge, emphasizing the importance of deep cultural exploration rather than relying solely on short-term traffic [3] - The industry should focus on enhancing basic services, affordability, and the quality of cultural tourism products to ensure repeat visits from tourists [3] - Rooting tourism experiences in local cultural heritage is crucial for transforming popular attractions into sustainable long-term successes [3]
新质生产力如何撬动区域协调发展
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:40
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of cultivating new productive forces characterized by digitalization and greening, which serve as engines for industrial transformation and regional development [1][2] Group 1: New Productive Forces - New productive forces are defined as those driven by innovation, moving away from traditional economic growth models, and characterized by high technology, efficiency, and quality [1] - The emergence of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, and life sciences is expected to lead to a qualitative leap in productivity [1] Group 2: Regional Development Challenges - The uneven distribution of innovation resources and structural issues in regional development are identified as bottlenecks for the growth of new productive forces [2] - The article highlights the need to break down regional barriers, optimize resource allocation, and establish a unified national market to accelerate the cultivation of new productive forces and achieve regional coordination [2] Group 3: Innovation and Collaboration - Strengthening technological innovation and creating a comprehensive regional innovation system are crucial for developing new productive forces [3] - The article suggests promoting cross-regional collaboration in tackling key technologies and establishing innovation centers to facilitate knowledge spillover and technology transfer [3] Group 4: Institutional Innovation - The need to eliminate institutional barriers that hinder the free flow and efficient allocation of factors such as technology, data, and talent is emphasized [4] - The article advocates for reforms in market-oriented allocation of factors and the establishment of mechanisms for cost-sharing and benefit-sharing in cross-regional industrial transfers [4] Group 5: Green Development - New productive forces are inherently linked to green productivity, and fostering these forces requires a foundation of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [4] - The article calls for the establishment of a clean, low-carbon, and efficient regional energy system, promoting green industrial chains and transforming ecological value into economic value [4]
“超级显微镜”解决卡脖子难题
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:40
Core Insights - The first domestically developed boron neutron capture therapy device has been successfully used to treat a recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer patient in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, marking a significant advancement in cancer treatment technology [1] - The Chinese Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is recognized as a "super microscope" and serves as a typical case of technology transfer in the field of large scientific instruments [1][2] - The CSNS aims to enhance medical accessibility by enabling local hospitals to operate such advanced equipment [1] Group 1 - The CSNS has expanded its neutron spectrometer terminals from 3 to 11 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, contributing significantly to solving critical national technological challenges [2] - The CSNS has facilitated breakthroughs in various scientific fields, including superconducting materials and nanomaterials, by providing ideal probes for research [2] - The CSNS has completed 14 rounds of open access for global scientists, with over 9,000 registered users and nearly 2,300 research projects conducted [2] Group 2 - The second phase of the CSNS project has commenced, with an expected completion date in 2029, which will enhance its performance by five times and increase the number of experimental terminals to 20 [2] - The CSNS is positioned to better serve national strategic needs by covering all areas of neutron scattering research [2]
资管行业精准滴灌科技创新
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:39
Core Insights - The asset management industry in China is crucial for connecting investors' wealth management needs with the financing demands of the real economy, with a total asset management scale projected to reach 165.45 trillion yuan by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 7.45% since 2019 [1] Group 1: Industry Development - The asset management industry in Beijing serves as a national benchmark, with nearly 50 trillion yuan in managed assets, accounting for about 30% of the national total [2] - Beijing hosts over 3,300 asset management institutions, including a significant proportion of bank wealth management subsidiaries, insurance asset management firms, and public fund management companies [2] - The industry is recognized for its role in optimizing resource allocation, promoting technological innovation, and managing risk and returns [2] Group 2: Policy and Regulatory Support - The asset management sector is expected to enhance its capabilities to meet the financial needs of technology enterprises, with a focus on providing comprehensive services [3] - The regulatory framework is being strengthened to support the development of a multi-layered asset management financial service system [3] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - Recent policies allow various funds, including public funds and bank wealth management, to participate as strategic investors in listed companies' private placements, broadening investment channels [4] - The first instance of bank wealth management funds directly participating in a listed company's private placement has been recorded, indicating a shift in investment strategies [4][5] Group 4: Product Development and Risk Management - The demand for long-term capital from technology enterprises is driving the asset management industry towards high-quality development [7] - Banks are encouraged to innovate their product offerings, particularly in equity and mixed-asset products, while enhancing risk management capabilities [7][8] - The current asset management product landscape is heavily weighted towards fixed-income products, with equity products representing a minimal share [7] Group 5: Challenges and Strategic Adjustments - The mismatch between the short-term nature of bank wealth management products and the longer lock-up periods of private placements presents challenges [8] - Asset management firms need to design long-term closed-end products and improve liquidity management to align with the investment horizon of private placements [8]
社保基金投资运营持续稳健
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:36
Core Insights - The National Social Security Fund achieved a strong investment performance in 2024, with an investment income of 218.418 billion yuan and an investment return rate of 8.1% [1] - The total assets of the fund reached 3,322.462 billion yuan by the end of 2024, with domestic investments accounting for 86.82% and foreign investments 13.18% [1] Investment Strategy - The fund adopted a "steady progress, promote stability through progress" strategy, maintaining a stable stock risk exposure and benefiting from the rebound in the A-share market [1][2] - The fund emphasized long-term investment and value investment principles, enhancing its professional management capabilities to support the national social security system [2] Stock Investment - The fund remains optimistic about the long-term investment value of domestic stocks, leveraging its advantages as a long-term and patient capital [2] - It is actively improving its overseas stock research system and optimizing existing structures while adhering to risk prevention measures for foreign assets [2][3] Fixed Income Investment - The fund increased investments in bank deposits and domestic and foreign bonds, effectively utilizing fixed income assets as a safety net [3] - It supports national strategies related to basic livelihood, sustainable investment, and rural revitalization through targeted bond investments [3] Market Impact - The fund's strategic stability and proactive market engagement have contributed positively to market expectations and confidence amid external pressures and market volatility [3] - The fund plays a crucial role in the healthy development of the capital market by guiding resource allocation towards national strategic areas and stabilizing market expectations through long-term investments [3]
江西构建招商引资新体系
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:36
Core Insights - Jiangxi Province is innovating its investment attraction strategies by utilizing modern industrial guidance funds and focusing on "chain-based" approaches to enhance economic development [1][2] - The province aims to transition from traditional land and policy competition to a more market-oriented, professional, and ecological investment attraction model [1][2] Investment Attraction Strategies - Jiangxi is implementing a new investment attraction framework that emphasizes precision and quality over quantity, supported by recent government guidelines [2] - The province is moving towards a digital and precise investment attraction phase, integrating key information into a visual and intelligent decision support system [2][3] Project Signings and Investments - A recent investment conference resulted in 13 projects being signed, with a total investment amount of 10.276 billion yuan [1] - As of August, Jiangxi has signed 31 investment projects with a total contract amount of 21.908 billion yuan, with 64.5% of these projects involving listed companies and high-tech enterprises [3] Innovative Funding Models - The "dual GP" fund model in Ganzhou is facilitating active project sourcing and has successfully attracted investments totaling 250 million yuan in high-end intelligent equipment projects [4] - Jiangxi is encouraging the establishment of market-oriented funds to attract various types of capital for strong projects [4] Industry-Specific Initiatives - Xinfeng County has developed an industry chain investment map focusing on the electronic information sector, successfully attracting 33 listed companies [3] - The province is leveraging its rare earth resources to develop a comprehensive industry chain, enhancing its competitive advantage in the rare earth sector [5][6] Environmental Optimization - Jiangxi is enhancing its business environment by implementing a negative list for market access and promoting "internet + government services" to streamline processes for businesses [8] - The province has introduced an "experience officer" system to monitor and improve the business environment based on feedback from entrepreneurs and professionals [8]
强化金融监管须敢于亮剑
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:36
近日,国家金融监督管理总局北京监管局开出多张罚单,涉事商业银行的主要违法违规行为均涉及贷 款"三查"失职。金融监管总局局长李云泽9月在国务院新闻办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题 新闻发布会上表示,"十四五"期间,坚持严格执法、敢于亮剑,累计处罚机构2万家次、责任人3.6万人 次,罚没金额210亿元。 贷款"三查"即贷前调查、贷中审查、贷后检查。商业银行贷款"三查"失职,关系着存款安全与金融稳 定,并非小事。金融管理部门针对此问题开出多张罚单,是全面强化监管、防范化解金融风险、引导金 融活水流向实体经济的具体体现。 贷款"三查"失职将威胁信贷资金安全。信息不对称在金融市场普遍存在,此问题在交易达成前表现为逆 向选择,在交易达成后表现为道德风险。如果银行疏于贷前调查,那么在贷款发放前,逆向选择问题将 扰乱信贷市场——信贷资金可能流向高风险、产能过剩的行业、企业,资金安全无法得到保障;如果银 行疏于贷后检查,道德风险问题就有可能出现——借款人违背合同约定,将信贷资金投向高风险领域, 一旦项目成功,银行只获得固定利息收益,企业则获得其余大部分收益,一旦项目失败,信贷损失将由 银行承担。 信贷资金安全关乎存 ...
十五运会火种采集仪式举行
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:24
本报广州10月9日讯(记者喻剑)10月9日,位于广州市南沙区的广州海洋地质调查局科考码头气氛热 烈。在国之重器——我国自主设计建造的首艘大洋钻探船"梦想"号的见证下,第十五届全国运动会和全 国第十二届残疾人运动会暨第九届特殊奥林匹克运动会火种采集仪式举行。 据悉,十五运会和残特奥会火种采集完成后,将分别奔赴香港、澳门、广州、深圳4座城市,并将于11 月在这4座城市举行火炬传递。 (文章来源:经济日报) 火种护卫队将"源火"盒安放至"源火"台,代表们高举采火棒,一起点燃十五运会和残特奥会火种盆,寓 意粤港澳三地携手共进、同心筑梦。熊熊燃烧的全运圣火被引入4盏火种灯。十五运会广东赛区执委 会、残特奥会广东赛区执委会、香港赛区筹委会和澳门赛区组委会代表分别受领火种。在十五运会会歌 《气势如虹》激昂的旋律中,火种采集仪式圆满落幕,也标志着十五运会和残特奥会将进入开幕30天倒 计时。 ...
关于颁发《中华人民共和国金融许可证》的公告
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:20
Group 1 - The National Financial Supervision Administration of Beijing has approved the issuance of financial licenses to several branches of Bank of Communications [1][2] - The newly established branches include the Bank of Communications Beijing Changping Branch and the Bank of Communications Beijing Future Science City Branch [1][2] - The approval dates for these branches are September 9, 2025, and September 11, 2025, respectively, with issuance dates on September 18, 2025, and September 22, 2025 [1][2] Group 2 - The business scope for both branches includes operations authorized by banking and insurance regulatory authorities [1][2] - The addresses for the branches are located in Changping District, Beijing, with specific details provided for each branch [1][2] - Contact information, including postal codes and phone numbers, has been provided for both branches [1][2]