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【库存系数】2025年6月汽车经销商库存系数为1.42
乘联分会· 2025-07-17 09:07
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the inventory levels of automobile dealers in China for June 2025, highlighting a rise in inventory coefficients and the impact of promotional activities on sales [2][3][5]. Group 1: Inventory Levels - In June 2025, the comprehensive inventory coefficient for automobile dealers was 1.42, which represents a month-on-month increase of 2.9% and a year-on-year increase of 1.4%. This level is below the warning line but higher than the reasonable range [2][3]. - The total inventory of automobile dealers at the end of June is estimated to be around 2.95 million vehicles, based on a retail market sales figure of 2.085 million vehicles for the month [5]. Group 2: Brand Performance - The inventory coefficient for high-end luxury and imported brands was 1.38, showing a month-on-month increase of 5.3%. The inventory coefficient for joint venture brands was 1.26, up by 4.1%. In contrast, the inventory coefficient for domestic brands slightly decreased by 0.7% to 1.50 [6]. Group 3: Market Outlook - The article expresses cautious expectations for market demand in July 2025, noting that July is traditionally a slow season for automobile consumption. Factors such as high temperatures, rainy weather, and the effects of June's promotional activities are expected to weaken potential market demand [7]. - The China Automobile Dealers Association suggests that dealers should rationally estimate actual market demand and enhance the promotion of "old-for-new" and scrapping policies to boost consumer confidence [7].
【深度分析】2025年6月份全国乘用车市场深度分析报告
乘联分会· 2025-07-17 09:07
Overall Market - The narrow passenger car production and sales situation for June 2025 shows a total production of 2,400,137 units and wholesale of 2,490,237 units, with retail sales reaching 2,085,119 units [6][10] - Year-on-year growth for narrow passenger cars is 12.4% in production, 15.1% in wholesale, and 18.2% in retail [10][12] - The broad passenger car market also reflects similar trends, with total production of 2,422,641 units and retail sales of 2,110,404 units in June 2025 [10][12] Model Category Segmentation - The market share changes among different vehicle categories indicate that sedans, MPVs, and SUVs are experiencing varying growth rates, with SUVs showing a retail growth of 18.5% [6][14] - The total market for narrow passenger cars in the first half of 2025 shows a significant increase in sales across all categories, particularly in SUVs and MPVs [19][32] Country Segmentation - The market share changes by country indicate that domestic brands are gaining traction, with a notable increase in sales for SUVs and sedans [22][23] - The cumulative retail sales for June 2025 show a year-on-year growth of 10.8% for the overall market, with domestic brands leading in several categories [22][30] Brand Positioning Segmentation - The market share for various brands shows that mainstream joint ventures and domestic brands are performing well, with a year-on-year growth of 18.2% in total retail sales [27][30] - Luxury brands, including BMW and Audi, are also experiencing fluctuations in market share, with some brands showing a decline in sales [27][30] Price Positioning Segmentation - The market segmentation by price indicates that vehicles priced below 300,000 yuan dominate the market, accounting for 87% of total sales, while high-end vehicles (≥300,000 yuan) represent 13% [35][36] - The retail sales for high-end vehicles show a year-on-year growth of 10.3%, indicating a growing interest in premium offerings [35][36]
【快讯】每日快讯(2025年7月17日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-17 09:07
Domestic News - The State Council meeting highlighted irrational competition in the automotive sector, emphasizing the need for measures to regulate competition and promote high-quality development in the new energy vehicle industry. Key points include strengthening cost investigations, enhancing product consistency supervision, and ensuring major automakers fulfill payment commitments [4] - Chongqing plans to develop a pilot work plan for integrated vehicle-road-cloud systems, aiming to create a smart transportation network with comprehensive coverage and reliable services [5] - Two key projects in Shanghai, involving companies SKF and Fuyao, have signed agreements totaling nearly 1.7 billion yuan [6] - China FAW Group and Alibaba have launched a joint laboratory to develop a dedicated automotive industry model, focusing on optimizing computing architecture and data governance [7] - Chery has established a new automotive technology company in Shanghai with a registered capital of 80 million yuan, focusing on automotive parts and AI software development [8] - NIO Energy is set to achieve its 80 millionth battery swap, marking a significant milestone in its service network [9][10][11] - BAIC Group announced plans to launch multiple new and updated models in the second half of 2025, following a 6% year-on-year increase in vehicle sales in the first half [12][13] - Li Auto has completed its "Nine Vertical and Nine Horizontal" high-speed charging network, with a charging station every 152 kilometers [14] Foreign News - General Motors will relocate the production of the Cadillac Escalade to Michigan, as part of a $4 billion investment plan to increase production of fuel trucks and SUVs [15] - German company MOTOR Ai has secured $20 million in seed funding to develop its Level 4 autonomous driving software, aiming for deployment on public roads [17] - Malaysia's automotive production fell by 10.1% in the first half of 2025, with both commercial and passenger vehicle outputs declining [18] - Ford plans to expand its passenger vehicle lineup in the European market, reversing a previous trend of focusing on light commercial vehicles [19] - SAIC-GM Wuling launched its first electric commercial vehicle in Indonesia, priced at approximately 131,800 yuan [20] - Dongfeng Commercial Vehicle and Ningbo Zhenhai Petrochemical have entered a strategic cooperation to enhance their operational synergy [21] - Guizhou Liupanshui will provide subsidies of up to 200,000 yuan for new hydrogen fuel cell heavy trucks purchased and operated for over a year [23] - The second phase of the national subsidy policy for replacing old trucks will resume this month, offering substantial incentives for owners who switch to new energy vehicles [24][25]
【地方市场】2025年6月上海汽车市场上牌情况
乘联分会· 2025-07-16 08:39
Core Viewpoint - In June 2025, Shanghai's total vehicle registration reached 40,907, marking a year-on-year increase of 15.17% and a month-on-month increase of 7.42% [3][4]. Vehicle Registration Summary - **Total Vehicle Registration**: 40,907 in June 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 15.17% and a month-on-month growth of 7.42% [3][4]. - **Breakdown by Vehicle Type**: - **Imported Passenger Cars**: 2,401 units, down 0.41% month-on-month and down 6.83% year-on-year [4][9]. - **Domestic Passenger Cars**: 4,108 units, up 7.20% month-on-month and up 2.85% year-on-year [4][10]. - **Small Passenger Cars (excluding sedans)**: 6,844 units, down 1.81% month-on-month and down 2.88% year-on-year [4][11]. - **New Energy Passenger Cars**: 25,300 units, up 10.39% month-on-month and up 22.28% year-on-year [4][12]. - **Large Buses**: 468 units, up 146.32% month-on-month and up 257.25% year-on-year [4]. - **Small Trucks**: 865 units, up 6.53% month-on-month and up 46.86% year-on-year [4]. - **Large Trucks**: 921 units, down 2.64% month-on-month and up 87.96% year-on-year [4]. Year-to-Date Registration Performance - **Total Year-to-Date Registration**: 211,989 units from January to June 2025, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 4.57% [4]. - **Year-to-Date Breakdown**: - **Imported Passenger Cars**: 15,887 units, down 21.09% year-on-year [4][9]. - **Domestic Passenger Cars**: 23,345 units, down 23.40% year-on-year [4][10]. - **Small Passenger Cars (excluding sedans)**: 40,973 units, down 20.37% year-on-year [4][11]. - **New Energy Passenger Cars**: 119,081 units, up 7.86% year-on-year [4][12]. - **Large Buses**: 1,449 units, up 45.05% year-on-year [4]. - **Small Trucks**: 5,127 units, up 29.37% year-on-year [4]. - **Large Trucks**: 6,127 units, up 29.84% year-on-year [4].
【周度分析】车市扫描(2025年7月7日-7月13日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-16 08:39
Group 1: Overview of the Automotive Market - From July 1 to 13, the national retail sales of passenger cars reached 571,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 7%, but a month-on-month decrease of 5%. Cumulative retail sales for the year reached 11.473 million units, up 11% year-on-year [1][4] - In the same period, wholesale sales of passenger cars were 555,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 34% and a month-on-month decrease of 7%. Cumulative wholesale sales for the year reached 13.835 million units, up 13% year-on-year [1][6] Group 2: New Energy Vehicle Market - Retail sales of new energy vehicles from July 1 to 13 reached 332,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 26%, with a retail penetration rate of 58.1%. Cumulative retail sales for the year reached 5.801 million units, up 33% year-on-year [1][4] - Wholesale sales of new energy vehicles were 316,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 37%, with a wholesale penetration rate of 56.9%. Cumulative wholesale sales for the year reached 6.763 million units, up 37% year-on-year [1][4] Group 3: Market Trends and Predictions - The automotive market is expected to enter a consolidation phase in July, with a longer summer break anticipated. The retail sales in July have shown a trend of being less affected by seasonal factors in recent years [4][5] - The replacement rate in the industry has stabilized above 60% since February 2025, becoming a major driving force for the passenger car market [4] Group 4: Pickup Truck Market Analysis - In June 2025, the pickup truck market sold 48,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 7.5%, with a total of 307,000 units sold in the first half of the year, up 16.4% year-on-year [7][8] - The demand for pickups is primarily concentrated in the southwest and northwest regions, accounting for 44.5% of total demand [7] Group 5: Electric Vehicle Development - The development of electric vehicles is seen as a comprehensive competitive advantage for the industry, with significant room for technological innovation. The relationship between electrification and intelligence is viewed as symbiotic, where intelligence enhances electrification [10][11] - The production of power and other batteries in June reached 129.2 GWh, a year-on-year increase of 51.4%, with a cumulative production of 697.3 GWh in the first half of the year, up 60.4% year-on-year [12][13] Group 6: Sales Progress and Forecast - The sales progress for the first half of 2025 indicates that the domestic fuel vehicle sales reached 48%, new energy vehicle sales reached 40%, and exports reached around 45%, which aligns well with annual targets [14]
【快讯】每日快讯(2025年7月16日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-16 08:39
Domestic News - In Q2 2025, the automotive manufacturing industry's capacity utilization rate was 71.3%, lower than the national average of 74.0% [4] - BYD announced the launch of its full brand's mobile connectivity feature, compatible with major domestic smartphone brands, enhancing the in-car experience [5] - Geely Auto signed a merger agreement with Zeekr Technology, with Geely acquiring all outstanding shares of Zeekr, allowing shareholders to choose cash or stock as compensation [6] - FAW Toyota has initiated the development of the next-generation smart cockpit, expected to be released in 2026, integrating AI for enhanced interaction [7] - NIO announced the completion of a battery swap station in Dingri, Tibet, which is the highest battery swap station in the world at 3,947 meters [8] - CATL announced a strategic partnership with T3 Mobility to explore optimization strategies for Robotaxi operations [9] - Baidu's autonomous driving unit plans to deploy thousands of self-driving cars globally in partnership with Uber [10] - BASF's high-nickel ternary materials for solid-state batteries have entered mass production this year [11] International News - In Canada, new car sales increased by 4.3% in the first half of 2025, reaching 958,214 units, with a 6.4% increase in Q2 [12] - The UK government announced a £650 million electric vehicle subsidy plan, providing up to £3,750 per eligible electric vehicle to promote adoption [13] - Panasonic opened a $4 billion battery factory in Kansas, its second in the U.S., expected to create 4,000 jobs [14] - Rivian and Google have collaborated to develop a customized version of Google Maps for electric vehicles [15] Commercial Vehicles - Inner Mongolia is focusing on developing the hydrogen energy equipment manufacturing industry, with specific cities designated for various aspects of hydrogen production and technology [16] - BYD has begun the expansion of its commercial vehicle factory in Hungary, adding 29,000 square meters of smart production facilities [18] - Faurecia has been selected as one of the first companies for the national trusted data space innovation development pilot program [19] - Guangzhou announced annual subsidies of up to 100,000 yuan for hydrogen fuel cell heavy trucks, with specific mileage-based compensation [20][21]
【新能源周报】新能源汽车行业信息周报(2025年7月7日-7月13日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-15 09:00
Industry Information - In the first five months, Shaanxi's new energy vehicle exports increased by 173%, with an export volume of 155,000 units, ranking third in the country [9] - China Carbon Neutrality signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Beijing Blue Ocean, with a total investment expected to reach 10 billion yuan [9] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that by the end of 2024, the total number of charging infrastructure in the country is expected to reach 12.818 million units [14] - The National Development and Reform Commission reported that the total number of charging facilities in the country will exceed 100,000 by the end of 2027 [29] - The production and sales of electric vehicle batteries in June showed significant growth, with a total production of 129.2 GWh, a year-on-year increase of 51.4% [20] Company Information - BYD plans to start assembling electric vehicles in Brazil this month [5] - NIO's cumulative delivery volume has surpassed 800,000 units [5] - Huawei's HarmonyOS Intelligent Driving brand is building a dedicated sales network to enhance market competitiveness [11] - Gotion High-Tech has delivered over 52,000 battery systems for Chery's hybrid and extended-range vehicles in the first half of the year [16] - Tesla officially entered the Indian market, with all vehicles sourced from its Shanghai factory [5]
【热点评述】中汽协、工信部发声反对“内卷式”竞争
乘联分会· 2025-07-15 09:00
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing "involution" competition in the Chinese automotive industry, highlighting the negative impacts of price wars initiated by companies like BYD, and the government's response to promote healthy industry development [3][10][14]. Group 1: Background and Current Situation - The automotive market has entered a new round of price wars, with BYD launching a promotional campaign that significantly reduced prices across multiple models, prompting other brands to follow suit [5]. - Over a dozen automotive brands have announced price cuts, indicating a widespread trend in the industry [5]. Group 2: Factors Contributing to "Involution" Competition - The decline in manufacturing costs due to supply chain efficiencies and technological advancements has enabled companies to engage in price wars, with BYD sacrificing component profits to maintain sales [7]. - The emergence of "involution" competition is driven by various factors, including policy changes, market dynamics, and ambitious sales targets that lead companies to resort to price reductions to boost sales [8]. Group 3: Impacts of "Involution" Competition - The ongoing price wars are causing profit growth in the automotive industry to decline, leading to increased accounts payable and extended payment cycles for companies [10]. - The pressure on upstream suppliers is resulting in deteriorating product quality, which in turn is causing an increase in consumer complaints [10]. Group 4: Government Response and Future Outlook - Multiple government departments are taking action to address "involution" competition, aiming to shift the focus of competition towards safety and technological innovation [11]. - A coordinated policy approach involving various government bodies is essential to promote healthy development in the automotive industry, with future market dynamics expected to prioritize product quality, technology, and service over price competition [12][14].
【宏观经济】一周要闻回顾(2025年7月10日-7月15日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-15 09:00
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growth trends in China's retail sales, fixed asset investment, and industrial production for June 2025, indicating a mixed economic recovery with varying performance across sectors and regions [1][6][14]. Retail Sales - In June 2025, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 42,287 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 4.8% [5] - Urban retail sales amounted to 36,559 billion yuan, growing by 4.8%, while rural retail sales were 5,728 billion yuan, with a growth of 4.5% [2] - For the first half of 2025, total retail sales were 245,458 billion yuan, reflecting a 5.0% increase, with non-automobile retail sales growing by 5.5% [5] Fixed Asset Investment - In the first half of 2025, fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 248,654 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 2.8% [7] - The investment in the primary industry was 4,816 billion yuan (up 6.5%), while the secondary industry saw an investment of 88,294 billion yuan (up 10.2%), and the tertiary industry experienced a decline of 1.1% with 155,543 billion yuan [8] - The eastern region's investment decreased by 0.8%, while the central and western regions saw increases of 3.2% and 4.8%, respectively [11] Industrial Production - In June 2025, the industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 6.8% year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.50% [15] - The manufacturing sector showed a growth of 7.4%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 1.8% [16] - Among 41 major industries, 36 reported year-on-year growth in added value, with notable increases in coal mining (6.5%), chemical manufacturing (7.5%), and automotive manufacturing (11.4%) [17] Online Retail - In the first half of 2025, online retail sales reached 74,295 billion yuan, reflecting an 8.5% year-on-year growth, with physical goods online retail sales at 61,191 billion yuan (up 6.0%) [4] - The share of physical goods online retail sales in total retail sales was 24.9%, with food, clothing, and daily necessities growing by 15.7%, 1.4%, and 5.3%, respectively [4] Capacity Utilization - The capacity utilization rate for large-scale industries in the second quarter of 2025 was 74.0%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous quarter [21] - The manufacturing sector's capacity utilization was 74.3%, while the mining sector was at 72.7% [22]
【快讯】每日快讯(2025年7月15日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-15 09:00
Domestic News - As of June 2025, the total number of motor vehicles in China reached 460 million, including 359 million cars and 36.89 million new energy vehicles. The number of motor vehicle drivers is 550 million, with 515 million being car drivers. In the first half of 2025, 16.88 million new motor vehicles were registered, and 12.58 million new driving licenses were issued [4] - In the first half of 2025, China's exports of automotive parts to the EU increased by 9.7%. Imports from the EU of large bus gearboxes and diesel engines rose by 40.8% and 65.2%, respectively. This indicates a deepening economic cooperation between China and the EU [5] - Yunnan Province has launched a subsidy program for purchasing Hongmeng Zhixing vehicles, offering a subsidy of 3,000 yuan per vehicle starting from July 1, 2025 [6] - SAIC MG's new MG4 model has officially rolled off the production line at the Nanjing production base, marking the first model in MG's new energy strategy [8] - Hongmeng Zhixing announced its first travel vehicle named Xiangjie S9T, which will be officially launched in the fall of 2025 [9] - BMW has partnered with Momenta to develop a new generation of intelligent driving assistance systems tailored for the Chinese market, enhancing local innovation in smart driving [10] - BYD plans to double its business scale in Saudi Arabia, taking advantage of the growing electric vehicle market in the region [11] - GAC International has delivered 400 AION ES electric vehicles to VEMO in Mexico, indicating a strong presence in the North American market [13] International News - In June 2025, global electric vehicle sales surged by 24% year-on-year, reaching 1.8 million units, driven by the momentum in China and Europe. However, U.S. electric vehicle sales declined by 1% during the same month [15] - Honda and Nissan are collaborating to standardize the basic software controlling vehicles, aiming to catch up with Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers and Tesla by 2030 [16] - General Motors plans to upgrade its Tennessee plant to produce lower-cost lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries, reflecting a growing trend among U.S. automakers [17] - SK On's North American battery factory has fully commenced operations, with all 12 production lines running at full capacity, significantly increasing battery output compared to last year [18] Commercial Vehicles - The launch event for the new remote star enjoy V7E was held in Zhengzhou, enhancing the brand's influence in the central China region [20] - BYD has become the global leader in new energy bus exports in the first half of 2025, with 2,082 units exported, marking a 45% increase year-on-year [21] - Anhui Province has announced an extension of the working age for transportation professionals to 63 years, making it the first region in China to implement this policy [22] - Fastech has achieved a level four certification in intelligent manufacturing capability, indicating its leading position in the domestic automotive industry [24]