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知名跨国药企退出中国市场
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 14:52
Core Viewpoint - The company Ruikangdi has officially entered liquidation and will cease all business activities in the Chinese rare disease drug market, marking a substantial exit from this sector [1]. Group 1: Company Overview - Ruikangdi, a subsidiary of the Italian pharmaceutical group Recordati, established its presence in China in 2021, focusing exclusively on the rare disease segment [5]. - The company had three approved rare disease drugs in China: Carbamoyl Glutamic Acid Tablets (Kaba Guo®), Phosphate Ozonoside Tablets (Shiyu San®), and Injection of Hydroxynaphthoic Acid Paretreptide Microspheres (Sainifen®) [1][5]. - Ruikangdi's entry coincided with a period of significant policy support for rare disease medications in China, with seven rare disease drugs included in the national insurance scheme in 2021, resulting in an average price reduction of 65% [5]. Group 2: Product Development and Market Challenges - The company successfully launched three rare disease drugs, with the latest approval for Carbamoyl Glutamic Acid Tablets in June 2023, followed by its market entry in November 2023 [5][6]. - The Phosphate Ozonoside Tablets, a first-in-class drug for Cushing's syndrome, was approved in September 2024, while the Injection of Hydroxynaphthoic Acid Paretreptide Microspheres is expected to be approved in April 2025 [6]. - Despite these advancements, the company faced significant challenges, including limited awareness of rare diseases among patients and doctors, high costs of treatment, and the economic constraints of many patients [10][11]. Group 3: Implications of Exit - The liquidation of Ruikangdi will lead to a gradual cessation of its products in the market, posing a serious challenge for patients requiring ongoing treatment [7]. - The potential for Ruikangdi's approved products to return to the Chinese market through policy channels or other pharmaceutical companies remains a focal point for patients and the industry [7]. - The exit reflects broader trends among multinational pharmaceutical companies in China, indicating a shift in the operational environment after a decade of growth, with several companies reassessing their strategies in response to market pressures [11][12].
存储芯片或将涨价50%,手机厂商紧急减产千元机
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 14:52
Core Viewpoint - The storage chip market is experiencing unprecedented price increases driven by strong AI demand, leading to a seller's market and significant challenges for mobile manufacturers [1][3][4]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Starting from the second half of 2025, there has been a notable shift in the storage chip market, with a strong demand from downstream terminal customers seeking stable prices [1]. - The price of 4GB DRAM memory has surged from approximately $20 to $40-50 by the end of 2025, marking a significant increase not seen in over a decade [3]. - The AI industry's explosive growth has restructured the demand for storage chips, with major manufacturers reallocating production towards high-bandwidth memory (HBM) for servers, thus squeezing supply for consumer electronics [3]. Group 2: Price Trends and Predictions - The storage chip market has entered a "super bull market," with prices expected to rise by 40-50% in Q1 2026 and an additional 20% in Q2 2026 [4]. - The current price levels have surpassed historical highs from 2018, indicating a prolonged and substantial price increase cycle [4]. Group 3: Manufacturer Strategies - Mobile manufacturers are responding to rising costs by lowering shipment targets to prioritize profit margins and adjusting product pricing or specifications to mitigate cost pressures [7]. - Strategies include raising prices by 10-20% for similar products and optimizing configurations to balance costs and profitability [7]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - The rising storage chip prices are expected to significantly impact the competitive landscape of the mobile industry, with many manufacturers revising their shipment forecasts for 2026, anticipating a 3-4% decline in overall market shipments [8]. - The market is shifting from scale expansion to value competition, with a focus on technological reserves, supply chain management, and brand resources becoming critical for survival [9]. - By 2026, the market share for smartphones priced above $600 is projected to reach 35.9%, while lower price segments are expected to shrink, indicating a shift in consumer preferences and competitive dynamics [9].
光伏锂电出口退税将取消 ,有代理商称现货5分钟被抢光
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 14:21
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent fluctuations in the new energy photovoltaic and lithium battery sectors, highlighting the impact of changes in export tax policies on these industries and the ongoing "anti-involution" actions aimed at stabilizing prices and production capacity [1][5][6]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - On January 12, the lithium battery leader CATL saw its H-shares drop by 3% and A-shares fall over 4%, while companies like Deyang Nano and Hunan Yueneng experienced mixed results with increases and decreases in their stock prices [1]. Export Tax Policy Changes - The Ministry of Finance announced that starting April 1, 2026, the export VAT refund for photovoltaic products will be canceled, and the VAT refund rate for battery products will be reduced from 9% to 6% until the end of 2026, after which it will be completely eliminated [2][3]. Industry Response and Actions - The lithium battery and photovoltaic industries have been facing challenges due to mismatched supply and demand and intense price competition, leading to a series of "anti-involution" initiatives aimed at expanding demand, adjusting prices, and controlling production capacity [3][5]. - Since 2025, there have been calls within the lithium battery sector to resist vicious competition and control the disorderly growth of production capacity, with various companies announcing price adjustments to stabilize the market [5][6]. Price Trends and Market Dynamics - Despite the seasonal downturn typically seen in the first quarter, the demand for power and energy storage batteries remains strong, with companies reporting sufficient orders and saturated production capacity [8]. - The export tax policy changes are expected to lead to an increase in battery prices, as overseas buyers adjust their purchasing strategies to avoid higher costs after the policy takes effect [8][10]. Future Outlook - Analysts predict that the cancellation of export tax refunds will increase the costs and prices of Chinese photovoltaic components in overseas markets, which may lead to industry consolidation and a return to more rational pricing in the long term [7][10].
“一县一业”破局、“准千亿县”蓄势,湖北县域经济何以蜕变
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 14:21
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significant role of Hubei's county-level economy, which supports nearly half of the province's GDP, highlighting two main themes: "position improvement" and "characteristic growth" [1][3] - Hubei's counties are set to undergo a transformation with the introduction of characteristic industrial clusters, supported by financial incentives [1][5] Group 1: Economic Performance - In 2024, Hubei's county-level GDP is projected to reach 3.5 trillion yuan, accounting for 58% of the province's total GDP, with a year-on-year growth of 6.3%, surpassing the provincial average by 0.5 percentage points [3] - Hubei has maintained a strong position in the national ranking of top counties, with eight counties consistently in the top 100, ranking fourth nationally [3][4] Group 2: County Rankings - From 2021 to 2025, Hubei's counties have shown significant ranking improvements, with Xiangyin rising from 76th to 52nd, becoming the first "billion county" in 2022 [3][4] - The rankings of other counties such as Daye and Yidu have also improved, indicating a collective upward trend among Hubei's top counties [3][4] Group 3: Industrial Development - Hubei is focusing on developing characteristic industries, with a plan to cultivate one main industry per county, enhancing local economic resilience [8][10] - The province has identified key industries in various counties, such as new energy materials in Yidu and textile manufacturing in Hanchuan, which are crucial for local economic growth [9][10] Group 4: Future Prospects - Hubei is expected to see a wave of new "billion counties" as several counties are on the verge of crossing the billion yuan GDP threshold, with five counties currently classified as "quasi-billion counties" [5][6] - The province aims to strengthen its economic foundation through targeted policies and collaborations, enhancing the overall quality of its county-level economies [11]
年内首只翻倍股停牌核查
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 14:21
记者丨刘雪莹 编辑丨曾静娇 1月12日晚,志特新材(300986)公告称,公司股票自2026年1月5日至1月12日连续6个交易日 涨停,涨幅为 198.57% ,股价波动较大。为维护投资者利益, 公司将就股票交易波动情况进 行核查 ,股票自1月13日开市起停牌,预计停牌时间不超过3个交易日。 公司提醒广大投资者 注意二级市场交易风险。 公司同时明确,不存在关于公司应披露而未披露的重大事项,也不存在处于筹划阶段的重大事 项。公司及子公司生产经营正常,主营业务目前未发生重大变化。 志特新材是2026年A股首只翻倍股,也是年内涨幅最大的股票, 截至1月12日已6连20cm涨 停,近20个交易日涨近230%。 志特新材分别在1月8日和6日发布了股票交易异常波动公告。 志特新材属于铝行业,是AI应用、量子计算概念股。近日被称之为"科技春晚"的《中国科技创 新盛典》正式播出,志特新材代理的防火隔热材料产品在节目中亮相。( 详情 ) (声明:文章内容仅供参考,不构成投资建议。投资者据此操作,风险自担。) SFC 出品 | 2 1财经客户端 2 1世纪经济报道 商业航天ETF爆发,有人7天收益够交1个月房租,多家上市公司紧急 ...
算力巨头闯关IPO,估值超600亿
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 13:11
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant development of Chaopujian Digital Technology Co., Ltd. (超聚变), which has rapidly grown to become a major player in China's computing power industry and is now preparing for an IPO, marking a key milestone in the capital market for the sector [1][2]. Company Development - Chaopujian was established in September 2021 after Huawei's strategic adjustment led to the spin-off of its x86 server business, raising initial concerns about its survival without Huawei's brand and ecosystem [4]. - The company has successfully stabilized its operations by retaining its core team and maintaining existing client relationships, leading to impressive revenue growth from over 100 billion yuan in 2022 to more than 400 billion yuan projected for 2024 [5]. - The company has positioned itself strategically in the AI server market and has made early investments in liquid cooling technology, anticipating trends in domestic production and green computing [5][6]. Market Position and Strategy - By mid-2025, Chaopujian achieved a sales figure of 268 billion yuan, ranking second in the domestic server market and first in the liquid cooling server segment [6]. - The company has developed a full-stack capability from hardware to solutions, focusing on AI and high-performance computing, as well as green computing technologies [6]. - Chaopujian's 2.0 strategy expands its business scope beyond basic computing infrastructure to include AI, data, computing, and energy solutions, with a new headquarters in Zhengzhou symbolizing this strategic upgrade [6]. IPO and Market Dynamics - The initiation of the IPO process is seen as a response to internal needs for funding to support R&D, capacity expansion, and market development [8]. - The ownership structure includes significant stakes from state-owned enterprises, indicating strong local government support for the company's growth and its role in developing the computing industry cluster in Henan province [9]. - The anticipated valuation for Chaopujian post-IPO is approximately 89 billion USD, reflecting its positioning as a stable technology platform rather than a speculative AI company [9]. Industry Context - The article notes that the demand for intelligent computing power in China is expected to reach 486 EFLOPS by 2025, significantly higher than in 2023, supported by government initiatives and funding for computing infrastructure [11][12]. - The rapid response of the capital market to the computing power sector is evident, with multiple companies in the field either preparing for IPOs or already listed, indicating a growing trend towards the commercialization of computing infrastructure [12].
马斯克摊上事了,旗下公司被多国调查封禁
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 13:11
近期,埃隆·马斯克旗下人工智能公司xAI被推上风口浪尖。 因平台监管严重缺失 ,xAI旗下聊天机器人"格罗克"(Grok)被广泛滥用于生成色情内容, 甚至涉及儿童色情内容 ,遭到英国、欧盟、印尼等多国强烈谴责,相关监管机构已相继启动 调查或实施封禁。 据新华社报道,"格罗克"由xAI公司开发,并内置于马斯克旗下的社交媒体X平台,用户可直 接调用。近期,部分用户利用"格罗克"编辑图片和视频的功能,伪造涉真实人物的性暴露内 容,并在X平台上传播。受害者包括多名成年女性和未成年人。 xAI面临多国调查及封禁,为"AI色情裸奔"敲响警钟。 "无论是出于对弱势群体的保护,还是对社会秩序的维护对生成式AI施加防护栏(Guardrails)是 不可逆转的共识。"上海社会科学院信息研究所所长刘炜在接受21世纪经济报道记者采访时表 示。 Gr o k成A I色情重灾区 据环球时报援引英国《卫报》报道, Grok的用户群体平均每小时要生成6700多张"脱衣"图 像。 其中,大量生成图像的素材源自真人,且未经当事人同意。英国三一学院的一项社交媒体研究 显示,在社交平台X上由Grok生成的图像有3/4的部分均出自"真实素材",即真实 ...
又一黄金ETF暂停申购,黄金站上4600美元,白银涨幅领跑
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 12:22
Core Viewpoint - The precious metals market has shown a strong upward trend at the beginning of the year, with gold and silver prices reaching new highs, driven by various factors including geopolitical risks and central bank policies [1][5][8]. Price Performance - As of January 12, spot gold reached a high of $4600.79 per ounce, with a year-to-date increase of over 6%. Spot silver also hit a peak of $84.596 per ounce, with a year-to-date increase exceeding 17% [1][2]. - Current prices include London gold at $4589.320 (up 1.78% YTD) and London silver at $83.961 (up 17.30% YTD) [2]. ETF Activity - Multiple funds have seen significant inflows into gold ETFs, with the largest increases in the China Universal Gold ETF and E Fund Gold ETF, both exceeding 13,000 shares in recent weeks [5][6]. - The E Fund Gold ETF announced a temporary suspension of subscriptions from January 16 to January 19 to adjust its pricing mechanism for gold contracts [3][10]. Market Drivers - The rise in gold and silver prices is attributed to several factors: 1. Ongoing purchases by central banks, particularly in emerging markets, which continue to support gold prices [7][8]. 2. Institutional investment inflows into gold ETFs and increased net long positions by hedge funds [7]. 3. Retail demand for physical gold and silver, driven by high-net-worth individuals and industries like photovoltaics [7][8]. Geopolitical and Economic Factors - Heightened geopolitical risks and concerns over U.S. fiscal sustainability are contributing to increased demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [8][12]. - The market is also influenced by expectations of U.S. monetary policy, with potential easing measures impacting gold prices [11][12]. Investment Risks - High premiums in gold ETFs and potential valuation corrections pose risks for investors, particularly if market sentiment shifts or if significant arbitrage activities occur [6][10]. - Recent adjustments in investment thresholds and risk assessments by major banks indicate a cautious approach to gold investments [10][11].
蚂蚁国际和谷歌共推“通用商业协议”,打通“AI购物”全流程
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 12:22
Core Viewpoint - Ant International is expanding its collaboration with leading global models to support the construction of an intelligent commercial ecosystem, focusing on the new Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP) to enhance AI-driven commercial activities [2][3]. Group 1: Collaboration and Protocol - Ant International is partnering with Google to develop the Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP), aimed at facilitating AI agents in the entire shopping process, including browsing, purchasing, and after-sales support [2]. - The UCP establishes a universal interaction language that allows AI agents to efficiently collaborate across systems, enhancing commercial activities without the need for separate connections for each agent [2]. Group 2: Intelligent Agent Solutions - Ant International's intelligent agent solutions provide three core capabilities for merchants: comprehensive management of AI algorithms, a specialized payment solution for e-wallets, and enhanced transaction security through AI technologies [3]. - The Antom EasySafePay solution allows e-wallet users to complete transactions without leaving the AI interaction interface, improving user experience [3]. Group 3: Market Reach and Applications - Ant International has collaborated with leading model providers like Qianwen and DeepSeek to explore scalable AI applications in various business scenarios, particularly in emerging markets with high economic growth and diverse payment ecosystems [4]. - The company operates in over 200 global markets, connecting more than 1.8 billion user accounts and 150 million merchants, positioning its global payment services and AI-as-a-service platform as key to the UCP's implementation [4].
商业航天ETF爆发,有人7天收益够交1个月房租,多家上市公司紧急公告
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 12:22
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant surge in the A-share commercial aerospace sector, with over 40 stocks hitting the daily limit up, and the WenDe Commercial Aerospace Theme Index showing a cumulative increase of 33.38% as of January 12, 2026 [1] - Multiple commercial aerospace ETFs have also experienced remarkable performance, with one ETF from Yongying Fund surpassing 10 billion RMB in scale [3] - The satellite industry chain has shown strong performance since the end of 2025, with notable returns for investors in specific ETFs, achieving a cumulative return of approximately 31.60% for one investor [5] Group 2 - Several listed companies issued urgent announcements regarding their stock price fluctuations, indicating that their business plans in the commercial aerospace sector are still in the early stages, with limited revenue contributions [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] - Companies like Ligong Navigation and Zhongke Xingtong emphasized that their stock price increases are not supported by actual business performance in the commercial aerospace field, indicating a potential disconnect from fundamentals [7][8] - Other companies, such as Hanhai Longfeng and Guokexun, clarified that they do not engage in commercial aerospace activities, and their stock price increases may pose risks of correction [10][11]