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早报|美联储宣布降息25个基点;清华学霸晒1.67亿元年薪引调查;多家餐饮店抹掉无预制菜字样;携程被约谈
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-18 00:17
Group 1 - The Federal Reserve announced a 25 basis point interest rate cut, bringing the target range to 4.00%-4.25%, aligning with market expectations [2][3] - This marks the first rate cut since December 2024, occurring after a 9-month interval [3] Group 2 - China Ping An clarified that recent rumors about relocating from Shanghai are unfounded, stating that the adjustments are regulatory compliance measures rather than a withdrawal from the city [4][5][6] - The company emphasized that its subsidiaries based in Shanghai will remain unchanged, and the adjustments pertain to employees returning to the Shenzhen headquarters [5][6] Group 3 - CATL announced that its sodium-ion batteries will have a range exceeding 500 kilometers and will begin mass production next year, targeting over 40% of the domestic passenger vehicle market [7][8] - The sodium-ion battery has a density of 175 Wh/kg and offers advantages in low-temperature performance and safety compared to lithium-ion batteries [7] Group 4 - Peak Group's chairman denied reports of widespread salary cuts, stating that the overall reduction is less than 10%, with adjustments primarily affecting high-salary positions and loss-making departments [16] - The company reported a loss of 130 million yuan in its direct sales business for the first seven months of the year, prompting the salary adjustments [16] Group 5 - The Tianjin Medical Insurance Consumables Directory will come into effect, including 3,062 types of medical consumables, with 1,896 classified as Class A, setting payment standards to reduce high prices [30]
大学老师开始“贷款上班”
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 14:09
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing pressure on university faculty to secure external funding, specifically "horizontal funding," which is often linked to their job security and academic evaluations. This trend reflects broader issues within the higher education system, including the commercialization of academia and the challenges faced by educators in meeting financial targets [5][12][18]. Summary by Sections Horizontal Funding Requirements - Faculty members are required to secure horizontal funding ranging from 45,000 to 100,000 yuan, which is difficult for many, especially in the humanities [5][6]. - The completion rate for securing such funding among faculty in the Chinese literature department was only 37.2%, prompting the department head to hold motivational meetings [6][9]. Pressure and Consequences - The department head emphasized the necessity of securing funding to maintain job positions, stating, "Either secure the funding or leave" [6][10]. - Faculty members are encouraged to create fake contracts to meet funding requirements, raising ethical concerns about academic integrity [7][9]. Personal Experiences and Strategies - Some faculty members resort to personal loans or using their own funds to meet funding targets, with one teacher sharing her experience of taking out a loan to secure funding [8][10]. - The article highlights the financial burden on faculty, with one teacher calculating that after taxes and fees, he would effectively lose a significant portion of his income by participating in this funding scheme [9][10]. Broader Implications - The trend of requiring horizontal funding is becoming a standard evaluation metric for faculty, with implications for job security and academic freedom [12][18]. - The article notes that this shift began around 2022, correlating with government policies linking funding to academic performance and institutional rankings [12][13]. Faculty Perspectives - Many faculty members express disillusionment with the current academic environment, feeling that teaching and research are being overshadowed by the need to secure funding [18][20]. - The article illustrates a growing sentiment among educators that the academic profession is becoming increasingly transactional, akin to sales roles in corporate environments [18][21]. Future Outlook - The article concludes with reflections from faculty members who are reconsidering their career paths in light of these pressures, with some choosing to leave academia altogether [22][23].
脱口秀的争议,不止因为性别与抄袭
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 14:09
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid evolution and challenges of the stand-up comedy industry in China, highlighting the conflict between artistic expression and audience expectations shaped by social media and commercial pressures [4][6][12]. Group 1: Industry Dynamics - The Chinese stand-up comedy industry has been rapidly developed, influenced by media and capital, contrasting with the historical growth of American stand-up comedy, which evolved over a century through grassroots performances [9][10]. - Major companies in the industry act as "capital banks," granting significant "symbolic capital" to selected performers, leading to inflation of fame without a corresponding increase in artistic skill [11]. - The rise of short video platforms like Douyin and Xiaohongshu has transformed audience engagement, prioritizing quick emotional responses over complex narratives, which has altered the content and expectations of stand-up comedy [12][13]. Group 2: Audience Expectations and Content Creation - The audience's demand for authenticity and emotional connection has increased, leading to a perception that fabricated stories equate to emotional deception [14][15]. - The commercialization of content has resulted in a focus on easily digestible "catchphrases" rather than deeper, more nuanced discussions, which can lead to audience fatigue [15][18]. - The conflict between the "artistic world" of comedy and the "everyday world" of audience expectations has sparked significant controversies, as seen in the debates surrounding various performances [8][16]. Group 3: Future Outlook - As the industry matures, there is a growing recognition among performers that online and offline comedy are fundamentally different, leading to a decline in participation in online formats [18]. - The article suggests that the stand-up comedy industry must navigate both online and offline spaces to thrive, indicating a need for a balanced approach to sustain its growth and relevance [18].
小鹏汇天飞行器发生“接触事故”,为低空经济蒙上阴影
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 14:09
Core Viewpoint - The recent collision incident involving XPeng Huaitian's eVTOL aircraft during a rehearsal at the Changchun Airshow raises concerns about safety in the emerging low-altitude economy, potentially impacting the company's production and delivery goals for 2026 [5][6][8]. Group 1: Incident Overview - On September 16, two XPeng Huaitian eVTOL aircraft collided during a performance at the Changchun Airshow, resulting in one aircraft catching fire upon landing, while the other landed safely [5][6]. - The incident is under investigation, with initial reports indicating that the collision was due to insufficient flying distance between the two aircraft [6][8]. Group 2: Company Background - XPeng Huaitian, established in 2020, is a prominent startup in the low-altitude economy, with its roots tracing back to 2013 when its president founded Dongguan Huaitian [6][7]. - The company has received nearly 5,000 pre-orders for its flying cars, with a significant order of 2,008 units from 12 different customers announced at the 2024 Zhuhai Airshow [7][8]. Group 3: Product Development - XPeng Huaitian's main products include a "land carrier" modular flying car, high-speed long-range flying cars, and integrated flying cars, with the "land carrier" being closest to mass production [7][8]. - The company plans to break ground on its manufacturing base in October 2024, aiming for an annual production capacity of 10,000 units [8]. Group 4: Safety and Regulatory Challenges - The incident has raised questions about the safety of XPeng Huaitian's eVTOLs, particularly regarding compliance with civil aviation regulations on flying distances [9][10]. - XPeng Huaitian is working towards obtaining the Type Certificate (TC) for its flying vehicle, which is a crucial step in the certification process for civil aviation [8][11]. Group 5: Market Impact - The collision has led to public skepticism regarding the safety of eVTOLs, potentially affecting consumer confidence and the company's financing efforts [11][12]. - The incident serves as a reminder for low-altitude economy companies to prioritize safety features before launching manned flights [11].
甲骨文:“一树梨花压海棠”
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 14:09
Core Viewpoint - Oracle has transformed from a traditional database company to a major player in AI, positioning itself as a potential winner in the future TikTok equity transaction [5][6]. Group 1: Oracle's Market Position and Ambitions - Oracle's stock price rose by 3.41% on September 15, following its inclusion in the "Top Ten Giants" of the U.S. stock market by Motley Fool, alongside companies like Nvidia and Microsoft [5]. - CEO Safra Catz stated that Oracle aims to become the largest cloud application and infrastructure company globally [5]. - Oracle is set to host TikTok's U.S. user data, which will enhance its cloud computing market position [5]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Projections - In the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, Oracle reported total revenue of $14.9 billion, an 11% year-over-year increase, while net profit decreased by 4% [10]. - The company's remaining performance obligations (RPO) reached $455 billion, a staggering 359% increase year-over-year, significantly exceeding market expectations [10][11]. - Oracle's cloud infrastructure revenue is projected to grow by 77% this fiscal year, reaching $18 billion, with ambitious revenue targets for the next four years [10]. Group 3: Strategic Partnerships and Investments - OpenAI is expected to purchase up to $300 billion worth of computing power from Oracle over the next five years as part of the "Star Gate" AI infrastructure investment plan [11][12]. - The "Star Gate" initiative aims to invest $500 billion in building data centers in the U.S. over four years, with Oracle providing high-performance chips [12]. Group 4: Challenges and Market Reactions - Despite the optimistic projections, Oracle's stock price fell over 10% in the following days, indicating market skepticism about the sustainability of its growth [14]. - Concerns have been raised regarding Oracle's ability to convert its projected revenues into actual cash flow, especially given the high capital expenditures and negative free cash flow [22][23]. - Analysts have noted that Oracle's profitability may be impacted as its cloud business, which has lower margins compared to its traditional database services, grows [24].
中国汽车出海之王,叩响港股大门
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 10:02
Core Viewpoint - Chery Automobile, with a cumulative global sales of 13 million vehicles and an annual revenue of approximately 270 billion yuan, is set to launch its IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to raise between 1.5 billion to 2 billion USD, potentially becoming the largest IPO for a car company in Hong Kong this year [2][5][8] Group 1: Company Background - Founded in 1997 in Wuhu, Anhui, Chery started as a parts manufacturer and gradually expanded into complete vehicle production, covering entry-level to mid-high-end markets over the past 20 years [4] - Chery has become the second-largest domestic independent automotive brand in China by 2024, and ranks as the 11th largest passenger car company globally [5][6] Group 2: Financial Performance - From 2022 to 2024, Chery's revenue is projected to grow from 92.6 billion yuan to 269.9 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 70.7%, while net profit is expected to rise from 5.8 billion yuan to 14.3 billion yuan, with a CAGR of 57.1% [6][12] - In Q1 of this year, Chery's revenue grew by 24.2% year-on-year to 68.2 billion yuan, and net profit surged by 90.9% to 4.7 billion yuan [6] Group 3: Market Position and Strategy - Chery has maintained a strong presence in the fuel vehicle market, contributing approximately 70% of its revenue, while also experiencing significant growth in its electric vehicle segment [6][12] - The company has exported vehicles to over 100 countries, achieving an overseas sales volume of 1.145 million vehicles in 2024, which accounts for 37.4% of its total revenue [8][12] Group 4: Future Plans and Innovations - Chery plans to utilize IPO proceeds to enhance its electric vehicle lineup, invest in electric technology, expand overseas markets, and upgrade production facilities [15] - The company aims to launch over eight new electric vehicle models by the second half of 2025, targeting annual sales of over 400,000 units [15][16] - Chery is also focusing on developing advanced autonomous driving technologies and plans to recruit over 25,000 R&D personnel to support its innovation efforts [17]
17999的iPhone用了“更差”的闪存,但我觉得这是好事
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 10:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the pricing and technology behind the new iPhone 17 Pro Max, particularly focusing on the controversial use of QLC (Quad-Level Cell) NAND flash storage in its highest configuration, which is priced at 17,999 RMB for 2TB, making it the most expensive iPhone ever [5][19]. Pricing Analysis - The starting price of the new iPhone is perceived as competitive, but the top-tier model's price has reached an unprecedented level, with the 2TB version costing 4,000 RMB more than the 1TB version [5][19]. - The article highlights the stark contrast in value, suggesting that the additional 4,000 RMB could buy several 2TB SSDs from other brands [5]. Technology Overview - The iPhone 17 Pro Max's 2TB storage option likely utilizes QLC NAND flash, which is a departure from the traditional use of multiple lower-capacity TLC chips [8][19]. - QLC technology allows for higher storage density but comes with trade-offs in terms of performance and longevity compared to SLC, MLC, and TLC [11][13]. NAND Flash Types - NAND flash types include SLC (Single-Level Cell), MLC (Multi-Level Cell), TLC (Triple-Level Cell), and QLC, with QLC storing the most bits per cell but having lower endurance and speed [11][15]. - QLC's lower endurance is highlighted, with a lifespan of approximately 1,000 write cycles compared to SLC's 100,000 cycles [15][16]. Performance Considerations - Despite concerns about QLC's performance, the article argues that for typical smartphone usage, the lifespan of QLC storage is sufficient, estimating that a 2TB QLC drive could last nearly 30 years under normal conditions [19][21]. - The use of SLC caching is mentioned as a method to mitigate QLC's slower write speeds, allowing for faster data handling in everyday use [23][24]. Market Implications - The adoption of QLC in smartphones may lead to more affordable high-capacity storage options in the future as supply chains mature [28]. - The article suggests that while consumers may initially be wary of QLC, its integration into devices like the iPhone could ultimately benefit the market by providing larger storage capacities at lower prices [28][29].
好莱坞三巨头,起诉MiniMax海螺AI侵权
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 10:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a lawsuit filed by major Hollywood studios against the Chinese AI startup MiniMax for alleged copyright infringement through its video generation service "Hailuo AI" [5][6]. Group 1: Lawsuit Details - Disney, Universal Pictures, and Warner Bros. have accused MiniMax of using their well-known IP characters to promote its services, directly challenging Hollywood's core assets [5][6]. - The lawsuit claims that MiniMax has failed to take reasonable measures to avoid infringement, unlike other AI services [13]. - The studios emphasize the importance of responsible AI innovation and their commitment to pursuing those who violate copyright laws [13]. Group 2: MiniMax Overview - MiniMax, founded four years ago, has quickly risen to a valuation of $4 billion, showcasing strong technical capabilities and impressive performance in overseas markets [5][21]. - The company has developed various AI applications, including video and music models, and has seen significant revenue growth, with over $70 million in annual revenue, primarily from its overseas AI application Talkie [19][21]. - MiniMax's products have gained international recognition, with over 157 million users across more than 200 countries, indicating a successful internationalization strategy [21]. Group 3: Industry Context - The article outlines a trend of lawsuits against AI model developers, with no clear judgments in previous cases, highlighting the ongoing legal challenges in the AI industry [16][17]. - MiniMax is categorized among the "six small tigers" of the generative AI wave, all valued over $1 billion, indicating a competitive landscape in the AI sector [17].
抗抑郁药物,卖爆了
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 10:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising prevalence of depression in China, the increasing demand for antidepressant medications, and the evolving pharmaceutical market dynamics surrounding these drugs. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The total number of individuals with depression in China has reached 95 million, with approximately 38 million registered patients as of 2023, leading to a booming pharmaceutical market for antidepressants [5]. - Sales of antidepressant medications in public medical institutions exceeded 9.1 billion yuan last year, marking a 6% year-on-year increase [5]. - The demand for antidepressants has led to significant sales growth for companies like Hansoh Pharmaceutical, which ranks among the top three in the antidepressant market, and others like Jingwei Pharmaceutical and Green Leaf Pharmaceutical, which have seen substantial sales increases [7]. Group 2: Changing Perceptions and Treatment - There is a noticeable shift in societal attitudes towards mental health, with more individuals, especially the younger generation, actively seeking treatment for depression [11]. - The article highlights the importance of early detection and intervention in mental health issues, emphasizing that many individuals delay seeking help due to societal stigma [11]. - The development of community mental health services and educational initiatives has contributed to a gradual change in public awareness regarding mental health [13]. Group 3: Pharmaceutical Competition - The market for antidepressants is becoming increasingly competitive, with over 40 generic antidepressants approved for sale in China this year alone, and at least 32 new antidepressant drugs in various stages of clinical approval [16]. - The entry of numerous generic manufacturers has intensified competition, particularly for drugs like Vortioxetine, which has seen a surge in the number of companies producing it [15]. - The article notes that the pricing of antidepressants has significantly decreased due to collective procurement policies, which have allowed generic drugs to capture a larger market share [26][29]. Group 4: Patient Experience and Treatment Challenges - Many patients face financial burdens due to the high costs of antidepressant medications, which can consume a significant portion of their income [20]. - The article discusses the challenges patients encounter when discontinuing medication, often misinterpreted as addiction, but more accurately described as withdrawal reactions [36]. - Psychological therapy remains a critical component of treatment, yet the high costs and variable quality of services deter many patients from pursuing this option [39].
高德地图:你用AI骗了我两次
虎嗅APP· 2025-09-17 00:20
Core Viewpoint - The article critiques the credibility of Gaode Map's "Street Ranking" and its AI capabilities, highlighting the absurdity of ranking a fictional restaurant from a Japanese manga as a top food destination in Chengdu, questioning the effectiveness of its data collection and analysis methods [6][10][12]. Summary by Sections Gaode Map's Ranking and AI Limitations - Gaode Map's "Street Ranking" places "Fujiwara Tofu Shop" third in Chengdu's food rankings, which is seen as a misrepresentation of local culinary culture [6][10]. - The article emphasizes that the ranking is based on AI that may not accurately reflect real user experiences or locations, as the actual distance to the shop is about 30 kilometers from the city center [12][13]. Historical Context and User Experience - The author shares a personal anecdote about being misrepresented as a "Cadillac owner" visiting massage parlors due to Gaode Map's previous reports, illustrating the potential for AI to misinterpret user data [17][19]. - The article reflects on how Gaode Map's AI has evolved over the years, suggesting that earlier versions were less reliable than current iterations [20][21]. Marketing Strategy and User Engagement - Gaode Map's claim of "never commercializing" its ranking system is seen as a strategic move to position itself against competitors, appealing to users disillusioned with traditional food ranking systems [31]. - The article discusses Gaode Map's "10 billion subsidy" initiative aimed at encouraging offline consumption, indicating a shift towards enhancing user engagement and loyalty [31][35]. Broader Implications for the Industry - The article suggests that Gaode Map's focus on marketing and user engagement may overshadow its core functionality as a navigation tool, raising questions about its long-term sustainability and profitability [35]. - It highlights the competitive landscape of navigation and mapping services, where user habits and perceptions play a crucial role in determining success [35].