Group 1: Stock Index Futures Market Overview - The overall performance of the four major index futures was mixed, with the CSI 1000 index futures experiencing the largest decline of -1.51%, while the CSI 50 index futures saw the largest increase of 0.25% [3][11] - The average trading volume of the four major index futures contracts varied, with the IM contract increasing by 1.84% and the IF contract decreasing by -29.84% compared to the previous week [3][11] - As of last Friday's close, the annualized basis rates for the current contracts of IF, IC, IM, and IH were -3.65%, -11.56%, -13.88%, and -0.37% respectively, indicating a deepening of the discount for IF and IC while the discount for IM and IH narrowed [3][11] Group 2: Cross-Period Spread and Dividend Forecast - The cross-period spread rates for the new monthly contracts of IF, IC, IM, and IH were at the 45.10%, 64.70%, 27.80%, and 78.60% percentiles since 2019, indicating a return to normal distribution [4][12] - The estimated impact of dividends on the index points for the CSI 300, CSI 500, SSE 50, and CSI 1000 indices over the next year is projected to be 82.21, 82.79, 64.78, and 61.57 respectively [4][12][50] Group 3: Market Expectations and Seller Strategy Insights - Market expectations indicate a high correlation between basis changes and investor trading sentiment, with limited impact from recent U.S. tariff policies [4][13] - A summary of over 20 sell-side strategy reports from March 24 to March 31 revealed that 7 brokerages believe ongoing policy implementation and capital market reforms will enhance the attractiveness of Chinese assets, while 6 brokerages see structural valuation opportunities in sectors such as non-ferrous metals, high-dividend stocks, and innovative pharmaceuticals [5][49]

Investment Rating - The report upgrades the investment rating to "Buy" based on the company's clear growth path and potential in both traditional and AI emerging businesses [4]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 2.061 billion RMB for the fiscal year 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 17.1%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 428 million RMB, up 31.0% year-on-year, with a net profit margin of 20.8% [1]. - The sales volume for customized lenses reached 178 million units in 2024, with an average selling price of 11.6 RMB per unit, reflecting a 4.5% increase [2]. - The company is focusing on product structure optimization and has increased R&D expenses, which rose by 18.2 million RMB, leading to a R&D expense ratio of 4.3% [3]. - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is 520 million RMB, 620 million RMB, and 720 million RMB, respectively, with growth rates of 20.9%, 19.4%, and 16.5% [4]. Summary by Sections Performance Review - For the second half of 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 1.084 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 16.8%, and a net profit of 220 million RMB, up 30.3% [1]. Operational Analysis - The company’s revenue from functional lenses, standard lenses, customized lenses, and other income was 755 million RMB, 907 million RMB, 395 million RMB, and 3 million RMB, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 32.4%, 8.8%, 11.8%, and 60.3% [2]. - Revenue by region showed growth in mainland China (13.92%), the Americas (16.93%), Asia (37.88%), and Europe (6.38%) [2]. Product and R&D Development - The company is enhancing its XR business and has established an XR R&D service center, with plans for production expansion in Thailand [3]. - The company is also accelerating the development of its own brand channels and innovating products with different refractive indices and functions [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The current price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected at 25, 21, and 18 times, respectively [4].

Investment Rating - The report upgrades the company to a "Buy" rating, indicating a clear growth path and potential for significant returns in the next 6-12 months [4]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 2.061 billion RMB for the fiscal year 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 17.1%, and a net profit of 428 million RMB, up 31.0% year-on-year, with a net profit margin of 20.8% [1]. - The sales volume for customized lenses reached 178 million units, with an average selling price of 11.6 RMB per unit, reflecting a 4.5% increase [2]. - The company is focusing on product differentiation and market expansion, particularly in high-refractive lenses and blue light blocking products, which contributed to significant revenue growth across various product lines [2]. - The gross margin improved to 38.6%, driven by increased order volumes, currency depreciation, and product upgrades, while R&D expenses increased by 18.2 million RMB, indicating a commitment to innovation [3]. - The company is optimistic about the XR business's potential and is accelerating the development of its own brand channels [3]. Summary by Sections Performance Review - For the second half of 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 1.084 billion RMB, a 16.8% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 220 million RMB, up 30.3% [1]. Operational Analysis - Revenue from functional lenses, standard lenses, customized lenses, and other income reached 755 million RMB, 907 million RMB, 395 million RMB, and 3 million RMB respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 32.4%, 8.8%, 11.8%, and 60.3% [2]. - Revenue by region showed growth in mainland China (13.92%), the Americas (16.93%), Asia (37.88%), and Europe (6.38%) [2]. Product Structure and Profitability - The company’s gross margin for 2024 was 38.6%, with a slight increase in the second half to 38.1% [3]. - R&D expenses increased to 4.3% of revenue, reflecting a strategic focus on innovation and product development [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecasted net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 518 million RMB, 618 million RMB, and 720 million RMB, respectively, with growth rates of 20.9%, 19.4%, and 16.5% [4]. - The current price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios are projected at 25, 21, and 18 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected price increase of over 15% in the next 6-12 months [4][14]. Core Insights - The company's performance in 2024 aligns with expectations, showing a significant improvement in gross margin and a reduction in operating expenses [11]. - The company is transitioning from being a leader in automotive lidar to a platform leader in robotics and AI, with a focus on the development of new products like AC1 and AI-Ready ecosystems [11]. - Revenue projections for 2025 to 2027 are estimated at 2.68 billion, 4.23 billion, and 5.58 billion RMB respectively, with net profits expected to turn positive by 2026 [4][9]. Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company reported total revenue of 1.65 billion RMB, a year-over-year increase of 47.2%, with a gross margin of 17.2% [10]. - The total expenses for 2024 were approximately 220 million RMB, with a total expense ratio of 54.0%, down 41.3 percentage points year-over-year [3]. - The company’s net loss for 2024 was 482 million RMB, a significant reduction from the previous year, indicating improved operational efficiency [10][11]. Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company forecasts revenues of 2.68 billion RMB in 2025, 4.23 billion RMB in 2026, and 5.58 billion RMB in 2027, with corresponding net profits of -268 million, 171 million, and 582 million RMB [4][9]. - The projected price-to-sales (P/S) ratios for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 6.2, 3.93, and 2.98 respectively, indicating a favorable valuation trend [4][9]. Expense Management - The company has optimized its expense structure, with the sales expense ratio decreasing to 6.1% in 2024, down 1.2 percentage points year-over-year [3]. - The management expense ratio for 2024 was 9.1%, a decrease of 2.7 percentage points year-over-year, reflecting improved cost control [3]. - The R&D expense ratio was 33.6% for 2024, down 4.6 percentage points year-over-year, indicating a strategic focus on efficiency [3].

事件简评 盈利预测、估值与评级 预计公司 2025~2027 年营业收入分别为 105.2/123.7/141.3 亿元，归母净利润分别为 14.5/20.2/25.8 亿元。公司股票现 价对应 PE 估值为 26.7/19.1/15.0 倍，维持"买入"评级。 风险提示 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 240401 240701 241001 250101 人民币(元) 成交金额(百万元) 成交金额 中控技术 沪深300 | 公司基本情况（人民币） | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 项目 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | 营业收入(百万元) | 8,620 | 9,139 | 10,516 | 12,367 | 14,125 | | 营业收入增长率 | 30.13% | 6.02% | 15.07% | 17.60% | 14.22% | | 归母净利润(百万元) | ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected price increase of over 15% in the next 6-12 months [5][13]. Core Insights - For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2024, the company reported a revenue of 3.912 billion RMB, a slight decrease of 1.05% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.262 billion RMB, reflecting a modest increase of 0.25% [2][10]. - The company experienced a slight decline in rental income, with total rental revenue at 2.88 billion RMB, down 1.14% year-on-year. However, cost control measures led to an improvement in profit margins, with gross margin increasing by 0.13 percentage points to 58.14% and net margin rising by 0.43 percentage points to 32.30% [3][4]. - The average occupancy rates for different property types showed mixed results, with office occupancy at 93.1%, shopping mall occupancy at 96.5%, and apartment occupancy at 88.9%. Rental prices for offices and shopping malls increased year-on-year, while apartment rents remained stable [3][4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 39.12 billion RMB in 2024, with a year-on-year decline of 1.05%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 12.62 billion RMB, showing a slight increase of 0.25% [2][10]. - The average rental income across different segments was reported as follows: office rental income at 1.48 billion RMB (down 3.3%), shopping mall income at 1.22 billion RMB (up 1.0%), and apartment income at 190 million RMB (up 2.2%) [3]. Profitability Metrics - The company's gross margin improved to 58.14%, and the net margin increased to 32.30%, attributed to cost-saving measures in depreciation, employee costs, and maintenance [3][4]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 11.00 RMB per 10 shares, totaling 1.108 billion RMB, with a payout ratio of 88% and a dividend yield of 4.78% based on the closing price as of March 31, 2024 [4]. Future Projections - The profit forecast for the company has been slightly adjusted, with expected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 projected at 1.28 billion RMB, 1.30 billion RMB, and 1.31 billion RMB, respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 1.4%, 1.3%, and 1.0% [5].

业绩简评 费用端：三费率逐季度优化，单季度三费支出约 2.2 亿元。 1）总量端：24 全年公司三费率合计为 54.0%，yoy-41.3pct， 公司现有超 1,500 名员工，相比 23 年报 1,324 人增员约 13.3%。2）结构端：1）销售费率 24 全年 6.1%，yoy-1.2pct； 24Q1-4 分别为 7.9%/7.8%/6.5%/5.2%；2）管理费率 24 全 年 9.1% ， yoy-2.7pct ； 24Q1-4 分别为 10.6%/12.0%/8.9%/8.8%；3）研发费率 24 全年 33.6%，yoy- 4.6pct；24Q1-4 分别为 41.2%/45.0%/37.2%/29.3%。 盈利预测、估值与评级 预计公司 25~27 年营业收入分别为 26.8/42.3/55.8 亿元，归 母净利润分别为-2.68/1.71/5.82 亿元。公司股票现价对应 PS 估值为 6.2/3.9/3.0 倍，维持"买入"评级。 风险提示 智驾技术路线改变风险；智驾渗透率提升不及预期风险；激 光雷达降本速度不及预期风险；国际局势影响海外销售风险。 0 500 1,000 1,500 ...

3 月制造业 PMI 在临界值以上进一步回升 0.3 个点至 50.5，春旺效应仍在，力度却略低于预期。分项指标显示产需进 一步修复仍是主要支撑，新订单指数及生产指数分别在临界值以上回升 0.7、0.1 个点，其中新出口订单回升 0.4 个 点；此外供货商配送时间下降 0.7 个点也对总指数构成反向支撑，原材料库存小幅上升 0.2 个点，其它分项指标均有 不同程度回落。 若考虑春节假期位置，则今年 3 月的经济表现实际并未弱于季节性。需求边际恢复强于供给，新动能强于旧动能。倘 若简单从环比角度来看，3 月 PMI 读数较 2 月仅提升 0.3 个点，明显弱于往年同期平均回升约 0.6 个点的幅度。但如 果参考春节假期位置与今年相仿的 2017 年(大年初一为 1 月 28 日)，彼时 3 月 PMI 读数环比回升幅度为 0.2 个点，那 么对比来看，今年 3 月的 PMI 环比表现并不算弱，只是春旺前置，春季的高斜率复苏前移到了 2 月。结构上呈现新动 能强于旧动能的特征，一方面，本月计算机通信电子设备等行业产需指数均位于 55.0 以上较高景气区间，而高耗能 行业 PMI 在临界值以下继续下降；另一方面，本 ...

事件简评 盈利预测、估值与评级 预计公司 2025~2027 年营业收入分别为 105.2/123.7/141.3 亿元，归母净利润分别为 14.5/20.2/25.8 亿元。公司股票现 价对应 PE 估值为 26.7/19.1/15.0 倍，维持"买入"评级。 风险提示 国内行业拓展节奏不及预期；海外标杆客户开拓进程不及预 期的风险；特定下游行业固定资产支出增速回落的风险。 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 240401 240701 241001 250101 人民币(元) 成交金额(百万元) 成交金额 中控技术 沪深300 | 公司基本情况（人民币） | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 项目 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | 营业收入(百万元) | 8,620 | 9,139 | 10,516 | 12,367 | 14,125 | | 营业收入增长率 | 30.13 ...

- The report mentions the construction of Enhanced Strategy ETFs, which include various indices such as CSI 1000, CSI 500, CSI 2000, CSI 800, and others. The construction process involves tracking the respective index and applying quantitative strategies to achieve excess returns over the benchmark[27][28][29] - Enhanced Strategy ETFs are evaluated based on their excess returns relative to benchmarks. For example, Tianhong CSI 1000 Enhanced Strategy ETF achieved a 14.71% excess return over the past year, while Industrial Bank CSI 1000 Enhanced Strategy ETF achieved a 4.76% excess return in 2025[28][29] - The report provides specific performance metrics for Enhanced Strategy ETFs. For instance, the weekly excess return for Tianhong CSI 1000 Enhanced Strategy ETF was 1.27%, and for Ping An CSI 2000 Enhanced Strategy ETF, it was 1.43%[29][44] - Enhanced Index Funds such as CSI 500 and CSI 1000 are also highlighted. For example, the CSI 1000 Enhanced Index Fund managed by Bosera achieved a weekly excess return of 1.87%, while the CSI 500 Enhanced Index Fund managed by Shenwan Lingxin achieved a weekly excess return of 0.97%[44][45][47] - The report mentions the upcoming issuance of Enhanced Index Funds, including the SSE STAR Market Composite Index Enhanced Fund and CSI A500 Enhanced Index Fund, which aim to apply quantitative strategies to achieve superior performance[48][49] - Performance testing results for Enhanced Index Funds show that Bosera CSI 1000 Enhanced Index Fund achieved a 17.19% excess return over the past year, while Huaxia CSI 1000 Enhanced Index Fund achieved a 12.07% excess return[45][47] - Enhanced Strategy ETFs are generally positively evaluated for their ability to generate consistent excess returns over benchmarks, with most funds achieving positive excess returns over the past year[28][29][45] - The report highlights the diversity of Enhanced Strategy ETFs, including those tracking indices like CSI 1000, CSI 500, CSI 2000, and STAR Market indices, showcasing their broad applicability across different market segments[27][28][48]