Financial Performance - For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the company's revenue was RMB 8,392.0 million, an increase of approximately 6.6% from RMB 7,871.4 million in the same period of 2024[8]. - The gross profit for the same period was RMB 1,626.7 million, with a gross margin of 19.38%, down from 20.46% in 2024[8]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 890.6 million, representing a year-on-year increase of approximately 5.3% from RMB 846.0 million[8]. - Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was approximately RMB 8,392.0 million, an increase of about 6.6% compared to RMB 7,871.4 million for the same period in 2024[32]. - The group's gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was approximately RMB 1,626.7 million, an increase of about 1.0% compared to RMB 1,610.1 million for the same period in 2024[35]. - The overall gross margin decreased from approximately 20.46% in 2024 to about 19.38% in 2025[35]. - The net profit for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was approximately RMB 904.0 million, an increase of about 5.8% compared to RMB 854.6 million in 2024[38]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share were both RMB 1.62, up from RMB 1.54, indicating a 5.2% increase[81]. Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from property management services accounted for approximately 75.4% of total revenue, amounting to RMB 6,324.8 million, a year-on-year increase of about 13.1%[13]. - The revenue from third-party projects amounted to RMB 2,778.4 million, a year-on-year increase of approximately 19.9%, accounting for 43.9% of total property management service revenue[18]. - The revenue from residential communities was approximately RMB 3,606.3 million, a year-on-year increase of about 10.2%[20]. - The revenue from commercial and office properties was approximately RMB 1,148.1 million, reflecting a year-on-year growth of about 29.8%[21]. - The revenue from public and other properties was approximately RMB 1,570.3 million, a year-on-year increase of about 9.4%[22]. - Non-owner value-added services generated revenue of RMB 863.1 million, a decrease of 16.1% from RMB 1,028.2 million in 2024, representing 10.3% of total revenue[32]. - Community value-added services contributed RMB 1,204.1 million, down 3.7% from RMB 1,249.9 million in 2024, making up 14.3% of total revenue[32]. Assets and Liabilities - The total assets of the company as of June 30, 2025, were RMB 17,620.1 million, compared to RMB 16,781.2 million at the end of 2024[9]. - The company's equity totalled RMB 10,055.6 million, up from RMB 9,871.3 million at the end of 2024[9]. - The asset-liability ratio increased to 42.9% as of June 30, 2025, compared to 41.2% at the end of 2024[9]. - Current assets as of June 30, 2025, were approximately RMB 14,568.9 million, an increase of about 6.8% from RMB 13,636.0 million as of December 31, 2024[39]. - Trade receivables increased to approximately RMB 3,926.2 million, up about RMB 1,110.3 million from RMB 2,815.8 million as of December 31, 2024[43]. - The company's total liabilities decreased from RMB 9,701,014,000 as of December 31, 2024, to RMB 9,872,267,000 as of June 30, 2025, reflecting a slight increase of approximately 1.76%[87]. Management and Operations - The company managed a total contracted area of approximately 996.1 million square meters and an area under management of approximately 833.7 million square meters as of June 30, 2025[11]. - The company has expanded its management projects, with a total of 3,269 projects under management as of June 30, 2025, compared to 3,168 projects in 2024[14]. - The management area from third-party projects reached approximately 549.7 million square meters, accounting for 65.9% of the total management area[18]. - The average property management fee per unit has steadily increased due to improved pricing standards for new projects[23]. - The company plans to enhance growth momentum by focusing on core products and key markets, and will leverage data-driven strategies for market expansion[28]. - The company aims to integrate AI and robotics into property services to improve operational efficiency and service consistency[30]. Employee and Governance - Total employee costs for the six months ended June 30, 2025, were approximately RMB 1,646.8 million, with a workforce of 30,310 employees[55]. - The company does not recommend the distribution of an interim dividend for the six months ended June 30, 2025[57]. - The company has adopted a restricted stock incentive plan to attract and retain core employees, effective for ten years[62]. - The company has complied with all applicable provisions of the Corporate Governance Code during the reporting period[59]. Investments and Acquisitions - The company acquired 100% equity of Shanghai Jiansheng Property Service Co., Ltd. on February 21, 2025, to expand its related business[134]. - The total assets acquired in the acquisition amounted to RMB 22,902,000, with total liabilities of RMB 19,203,000, resulting in a net asset value of RMB 3,699,000[135]. - The goodwill generated from the acquisition was RMB 971,000, which is recognized under "intangible assets" in the financial statements[135]. Shareholder Information - As of June 30, 2025, the total number of shares issued by the company is 553,333,400, consisting of 206,333,310 domestic shares and 347,000,090 H shares[67]. - Major shareholders include China Poly Group Co., Ltd. holding 193,666,690 H shares, representing 55.81% of the H shares and 35.00% of the total issued shares[66]. - The company will disclose further details regarding the restricted share incentive plan in the annual report as per the Listing Rules[64].

Core Viewpoint - Hubei Baocheng Property Service Co., Ltd. has been established, indicating a potential expansion in the property management sector, with a focus on various service offerings [1] Company Summary - Hubei Baocheng Property Service Co., Ltd. is newly formed and is wholly owned by Poly Property [1] - The legal representative of the company is Yin Chao [1] Industry Summary - The company's business scope includes services such as designated driving, motor vehicle repair and maintenance, termite control, and pest control services [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the real estate industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report indicates that new housing transaction areas have shown a month-on-month increase, while real estate development investment has decreased year-on-year from January to August 2025 [3] - The report highlights that the decline in housing prices has been consistent since 2022, with a significant drop in both new and second-hand housing prices across 70 cities, although the rate of decline has started to narrow due to supportive policies [5][16] - It emphasizes that the relationship between population growth and housing prices is not straightforward, as effective housing demand driven by economic development and income growth is crucial for influencing prices [5][25] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The real estate market has entered a downward trend since 2022, with new and second-hand housing prices experiencing a decline for over 40 months [5][16] - As of August 2025, the new housing price index across 70 cities has decreased by 3.0% year-on-year, while the second-hand housing price index has dropped by 5.5% [16][20] Population Impact - The report concludes that population factors are long-term variables with limited mid-term impact on housing prices, as the marginal changes in housing prices are influenced more by monetary policy, supply-demand relationships, and economic expectations [25][39] - A regression analysis across several developed countries shows that housing price indices do not have a significant correlation with population growth rates [40][42] International Experience - The report draws parallels with international experiences, noting that stable fiscal and monetary policies are essential for stabilizing housing prices after declines [6][46] - It cites examples from the U.S., Japan, and South Korea, where coordinated fiscal and monetary policies have successfully supported housing market recovery after significant downturns [46][49] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on real estate companies with strong credit ratings and solid fundamentals in urban areas, such as China Overseas Development and Poly Developments [7] - It also suggests that companies excelling in both residential and commercial real estate, as well as those providing high-quality property management services, are well-positioned for growth [7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the impact of mid-term population changes on housing prices in developed countries/regions is limited, as there is no significant positive correlation between housing price indices and population growth rates or numbers [1] - From 2022, housing prices in 70 cities have entered a downward trend, with a widening decline expected in Q3 2024, although the year-on-year decline has narrowed since Q4 due to supportive policies [1] - The current adjustment cycle in the housing market has seen both new and second-hand housing price indices decline for over 40 months [1] Group 2 - Historical data shows that housing prices in developed countries/regions have experienced fluctuations since the 1980s, with price corrections often exceeding those in China, but eventually stabilizing [2] - Key factors for stabilizing and recovering housing prices include coordinated fiscal and monetary policies, such as large-scale quantitative easing, interest rate cuts, and fiscal subsidies [2] - A stable policy outlook, low interest rate environment, and improved supply-demand structure are crucial for halting the decline and stabilizing the real estate market [2] Group 3 - The stabilization of housing prices is influenced by multiple factors, including monetary policy, supply-demand relationships, and economic expectations, rather than solely by population dynamics [3] - Recommended investment targets include strong credit property companies with good urban fundamentals and leading product capabilities, as well as firms that can drive both residential and commercial real estate [3] - The increasing penetration rate of second-hand housing indicates a promising outlook for the real estate after-service sector [3]

Key Points - The top three stocks with net inflow of southbound funds are Alibaba-W (09988) with 5.278 billion, Yingfu Fund (02800) with 2.782 billion, and Hang Seng China Enterprises (02828) with 1.566 billion [1] - The top three stocks with net outflow of southbound funds are Xiaomi Group-W (01810) with -0.721 billion, Innovent Biologics (01801) with -0.466 billion, and Pop Mart (09992) with -0.458 billion [1] - In terms of net inflow ratio, Yuexiu Transportation Infrastructure (01052) leads with 63.76%, followed by Crystal International (02232) with 56.34%, and China Resources Gas (01193) with 53.63% [1] - The stocks with the highest net outflow ratio include QuanFeng Holdings (02285) at -59.36%, Yadea Group (01585) at -54.53%, and TCL Electronics (01070) at -54.28% [1] Net Inflow Rankings - The top ten stocks by net inflow include Alibaba-W (09988) with 5.278 billion, Yingfu Fund (02800) with 2.782 billion, and Hang Seng China Enterprises (02828) with 1.566 billion [2] - Other notable stocks in the net inflow list are Meituan-W (03690) with 0.670 billion and Southern Hang Seng Technology (03033) with 0.620 billion [2] Net Outflow Rankings - The top ten stocks by net outflow include Xiaomi Group-W (01810) with -0.721 billion, Innovent Biologics (01801) with -0.466 billion, and Pop Mart (09992) with -0.458 billion [2] - Other significant stocks in the net outflow list are Li Auto-W (02015) with -0.298 billion and China Construction Bank (00939) with -0.254 billion [2] Net Inflow Ratio Rankings - The top three stocks by net inflow ratio are Yuexiu Transportation Infrastructure (01052) at 63.76%, Crystal International (02232) at 56.34%, and China Resources Gas (01193) at 53.63% [3] - Additional stocks with high net inflow ratios include China Ship Leasing (03877) at 49.13% and Jiangsu Ninghu Expressway at 45.49% [3] Net Outflow Ratio Rankings - The stocks with the highest net outflow ratios include QuanFeng Holdings (02285) at -59.36%, Yadea Group (01585) at -54.53%, and TCL Electronics (01070) at -54.28% [3] - Other notable stocks with significant net outflow ratios are Kangji Medical (09997) at -53.77% and QiuTai Technology (01478) at -47.17% [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a recommendation for the real estate industry, indicating a cautious outlook with potential for stabilization in the market [2][6][41]. Core Insights - The real estate market continues to face pressure, with new construction and sales data showing significant declines. The report highlights a downward trend in new construction area, with an August year-on-year decrease of 20.3%, reflecting a 4.8 percentage point reduction from the previous month [2][42]. - Development investment also remains under pressure, with an August year-on-year decline of 19.5%, indicating that construction intensity is weak due to ongoing challenges in the sales market [2][42]. - The report suggests that the overall investment in construction may exhibit a "W-shaped" fluctuation pattern, with a short-term expectation of no V-shaped recovery [2][42]. Summary by Sections Sales Data - In August, the year-on-year growth rate of sales area adjusted for the base period was -10.6%, a decrease of 2.7 percentage points from the previous month. The overall new housing market has shown low-level fluctuations since May [6][15]. - Cumulatively, from January to August, the sales area reached 573 million square meters, with a year-on-year decline of 4.7% [9][16]. Construction Data - The new construction area in August saw a year-on-year decline of 20.3%, continuing a downward trend. The report anticipates that new construction will show a pattern of rising and then falling in the second half of the year [2][42]. - The completion area in August also experienced a year-on-year decrease of 21.4%, although it showed a slight recovery from the previous month [2][42]. Investment and Funding - The total development investment from January to August was 6 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 12.9% [9][16]. - Funding sources for real estate projects showed a year-on-year decrease of 8.0% in August, indicating ongoing challenges in the financial landscape for real estate companies [7][9]. Market Trends - The report notes that the average price of new homes in August was 9,601 yuan per square meter, with a year-on-year decline of 2.7% [9][16]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the gap between net rental yields and mortgage rates as a key factor influencing total demand in the housing market [41].

Group 1 - New housing prices in first-tier cities have seen a reduction in the rate of decline both month-on-month and year-on-year, with overall new housing prices in 70 cities showing a year-on-year decline narrowing to 3.0% [1][10][24] - The number of cities with rising new housing prices month-on-month increased to 9 in August, compared to 6 in July, while the number of cities with year-on-year price increases remained at 5 [1][14][24] - In August, Shanghai led the new housing price increases with a month-on-month rise of 0.4% and a year-on-year increase of 5.9%, making it the only first-tier city to achieve growth in both metrics [3][20][23] Group 2 - Second-hand housing prices in 70 cities experienced a month-on-month decline of 0.6%, with the rate of decline expanding by 0.1 percentage points [2][15][19] - Year-on-year, second-hand housing prices decreased by 5.5%, with the decline narrowing by 0.4 percentage points, while first-tier cities showed mixed results in their year-on-year performance [2][15][19] - In August, only one city, Changchun, saw a month-on-month increase in second-hand housing prices, while all cities experienced year-on-year declines [2][19][20] Group 3 - The overall real estate market in China is moving towards stabilization, with expectations for continued small fluctuations in housing prices amid supportive fiscal and monetary policies [4][24] - Recommended investment targets include strong credit real estate companies that can cater to improving customer demand, as well as firms benefiting from both residential and commercial real estate recovery [4][24]

Core Insights - The real estate sector has shown a significant increase in performance, with a weekly gain of 5.8%, outperforming the CSI 300 and Wind All A indices by 4.4% and 3.7% respectively [3][45][49] - New housing sales in 36 cities decreased by 11.0% week-on-week but increased by 2.3% year-on-year, with total sales for the year up to September 12 at 69.36 million square meters, down 7.4% year-on-year [3][9][21] - The second-hand housing market saw a week-on-week increase of 16.1% and a year-on-year increase of 16.3%, with total sales for the year reaching 56.004 million square meters, up 12.2% year-on-year [3][15][21] Real Estate Market Situation - New housing sales in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen showed varied performance, with Beijing and Shanghai experiencing declines of 8.4% and 10.0% respectively [9][32] - The inventory of new homes in 13 cities stands at 77.989 million square meters, with a year-on-year decrease of 9.2% and an average de-stocking period of 20.8 months [3][21][33] Land Market Situation - The land transaction volume from September 8 to September 14 was 9.663 million square meters, a decrease of 51.7% week-on-week and 69.0% year-on-year, with an average land price of 1,074 yuan per square meter [3][35][36] - Cumulative land transactions for the year reached 75.8187 million square meters, down 7.0% year-on-year [3][35] Investment Recommendations - For real estate development, companies such as China Resources Land, Poly Developments, and Greentown China are recommended for investment [3][7] - In property management, firms like China Resources Vientiane Life and Greentown Services are highlighted as having long-term investment value [3][8] - In real estate brokerage, leading platforms like Beike and I Love My Home are suggested for consideration [3][8]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the real estate sector [2][3][34] Core Viewpoints - The investment side remains weak, with a year-on-year decline of 12.9% in investment from January to August 2025, and a more significant drop of 19.5% in August alone [1][20] - The sales side is also experiencing a downturn, with a cumulative sales area decrease of 4.7% year-on-year from January to August 2025, and a sharper decline of 10.6% in August [21][34] - Funding sources are showing a narrowing decline, with total funding sources down 8.0% year-on-year from January to August 2025, but domestic loans have turned positive [35] Investment Analysis Summary Investment Side - From January to August 2025, total real estate development investment reached 603.09 billion yuan, down 12.9% year-on-year, with August alone seeing a 19.5% decline [3][20] - New construction area decreased by 19.5% year-on-year, while the completion area fell by 17.0% [20][21] - The report predicts a continued weak investment environment, with forecasts of a 11.0% decline in investment, 15.1% in new construction, and 20.0% in completions for 2025 [20] Sales Side - Cumulative sales area from January to August 2025 was 570 million square meters, down 4.7% year-on-year, with a 10.6% drop in August [21][34] - The total sales amount for the same period was 5.5 trillion yuan, reflecting a 7.3% decrease year-on-year, with August sales amounting to 544.9 billion yuan, down 14.0% [21][34] - The average selling price of commercial housing decreased by 2.6% year-on-year, with a slight increase in August compared to July [33][34] Funding Side - Total funding sources for real estate development enterprises amounted to 6.4 trillion yuan from January to August 2025, down 8.0% year-on-year [35] - Domestic loans showed a year-on-year increase of 0.2%, with August seeing a 1.1% rise [35] - The report indicates that while funding remains slightly tight, it is expected to improve gradually due to recent policy relaxations [35]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the real estate and property management sectors [4][5]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the broad housing demand in China has bottomed out, but the price and volume have not entered a positive cycle as expected. The real estate industry faces challenges from weakened household balance sheets and policy constraints requiring high-quality development without overall leverage [4][5][6]. - The "Good House" policy is seen as a potential breakthrough strategy that could lead to a fivefold positive resonance in core cities, gradually achieving a recovery driven by structural improvements [4][5][6]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Status: Challenges in Real Estate Fundamentals and Policy Constraints - Broad housing demand is estimated to have bottomed out, with total transactions stabilizing around 1.4 billion square meters [15][22]. - New home sales have decreased from 1.57 billion square meters in 2021 to an estimated 0.81 billion square meters in 2024, a cumulative decline of 48%, while second-hand home sales have increased by 64% during the same period [15][22]. - The key issue in the real estate sector is not demand but purchasing power, with a trend of consumption downgrade evident in the market [22][31]. 2. Breakthrough Strategy: "Good House" Policy Leading to Fivefold Positive Resonance - The "Good House" policy aims to create new products and markets, enhancing the price system under conditions of supply scarcity and relatively abundant demand [4][6]. - The report identifies five positive resonances: policy strength of "Good House," urban renewal, housing consumption upgrade, wealth reallocation under capital controls, and stock market strength [4][6]. - Potential benefits include expected further reductions in mortgage rates and loosening of purchase restrictions, which could drive improvements in core cities [4][6]. 3. Core Cities: Hong Kong Has Reversed, Shanghai and Other Core Cities Nearing Bottom - Hong Kong's real estate market has experienced a turnaround due to four positive factors, including talent policies and stock market gains [4][6]. - Other core cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Shenzhen are also showing signs of improvement, with Shanghai expected to be the next city to see a bottoming out [4][6]. 4. Investment Analysis Opinion: "Good House" as a Breakthrough Strategy - The report emphasizes that the "Good House" policy could lead to a structural recovery in the real estate market, benefiting quality real estate companies positioned in core cities [4][5][6]. - Recommended companies include those with strong product capabilities and undervalued recovery potential, as well as second-hand housing intermediaries and property management firms [4][5].