新华财经上海1月15日电中信证券发文点评融资保证金比例要求提高一事称，尽管近期监管层适度引导 市场降温，防范短期过热风险，但权益市场当前整体交易投资活跃度仍维持在历史高位水平，日均成交 金额、两融余额等核心指标优于长期均值，证券公司有望持续受益，基本面延续2025年的高盈利弹性。 展望未来，随着股权融资节奏优化、并购重组活跃度回升、衍生品工具扩容以及财富管理转型深化，资 本市场功能性逐步恢复并趋于完善，证券公司业务边界将持续拓宽，营收更加多元稳健，经营质量与估 值中枢具备提升潜力。 （文章来源：新华财经） ...

中国经济网北京1月15日讯上海证券交易所上市审核委员会2026年第1次审议会议于昨日召开，审议结果 显示，苏州联讯仪器股份有限公司(简称"联讯仪器")首发符合发行条件、上市条件和信息披露要求。这 是2026年过会的第4家企业(其中，上交所和深交所一共过会2家，北交所过会2家)。 2.请发行人代表结合细分领域行业周期及技术迭代、新产品技术水平及下游需求、核心零部件采购、募 投项目预计研发效益等，说明发行人业绩的可持续性。请保荐代表人发表明确意见。 需进一步落实事项： 无。 2026年上交所深交所IPO过会企业一览： 联讯仪器的保荐机构为中信证券股份有限公司，保荐代表人赵耀、孟硕。这是中信证券今年保荐成功的 第2单IPO项目。1月13日，中信证券股份有限公司保荐的杭州高特电子设备股份有限公司过会。 联讯仪器是国内高端测试仪器设备企业，主营业务为电子测量仪器和半导体测试设备的研发、制造、销 售及服务。 截至招股说明书签署日，胡海洋直接持有公司20.55%的股份，并通过其担任执行事务合伙人的员工持 股平台联睿光通、博恒睿哲分别间接控制公司7.46%、6.83%的股份，合计控制公司34.83%的股份，系 公司的控股股东 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Enterprise ESG "Golden Responsibility Award" aims to recognize companies and institutions that have made significant contributions to ESG initiatives in China, reflecting a shift from voluntary practices to compliance requirements in ESG performance [1][18]. Group 1: Award Categories and Winners - The award includes ten categories: Best Environmental Responsibility Award, Best Social Responsibility Award, Best Corporate Governance Responsibility Award, Best Responsibility Initiative Award, Annual Sustainable Development Award, Best Responsible Investment Bank Award, Best Responsible Investment Securities Company Award, Best Responsible Investment Insurance Company Award, Best Responsible Investment Fund Company Award, and Best Responsible Investment Asset Management Institution Award [1][18]. - The Best Environmental Responsibility Award winners include: Sungrow Power Supply, Industrial Fulian, Kweichow Moutai, Geely Automobile, Haier Smart Home, Hisense Visual Technology, Linyang Electronics, Tongwei Co., Weichai Power, and Luxshare Precision [10][28]. - The Best Social Responsibility Award winners include: China Shenhua, China General Nuclear Power, China Resources Sanjiu, Sinopec, Shougang, Wuliangye, Yangtze Power, China Telecom, China Oilfield Services, and LONGi Green Energy [10][28]. - The Best Corporate Governance Responsibility Award winners include: Zijin Mining, SF Holding, ZTE Corporation, Industrial Fulian, JA Solar, Sany Heavy Industry, Nanjing Steel, Bright Dairy, TCL Zhonghuan, and Fuyao Glass [10][28]. - The Best Responsibility Initiative Award winners include: FiberHome Technologies, Wens Foodstuff Group, Haitian Flavoring and Food, Aier Eye Hospital, Yunnan Baiyao, Anker Innovations, Kingfa Sci. & Tech., Huatai Securities, Silex, and Hainengda [11][28]. - The Annual Sustainable Development Award winners include: China General Nuclear Power, Sungrow Power Supply, Kweichow Moutai, Contemporary Amperex Technology, Zijin Mining, Hikvision, Yili, Baosteel, Chint Electric, and China Mobile [11][28]. Group 2: Responsible Investment Awards - The Best Responsible Investment Bank Award winners include: Agricultural Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank, China Merchants Bank, Industrial Bank, and Bank of China [11][28]. - The Best Responsible Investment Securities Company Award winners include: Guotai Junan, Everbright Securities, CITIC Securities, Huatai Securities, and CICC [12][28]. - The Best Responsible Investment Insurance Company Award winners include: China Life Insurance, China Ping An, China Pacific Insurance, China Re, Sunshine Insurance, and China Life [13][28]. - The Best Responsible Investment Fund Company Award winners include: Bosera Funds, Southern Fund, China Asset Management, Penghua Fund, Huitianfu Fund, and E Fund [14][28]. - The Best Responsible Investment Asset Management Institution Award winners include: China Life Asset Management, Huaxia Wealth Management, Xingyin Wealth Management, Taikang Asset, Taikang Asset, and Galaxy Investment [15][28]. Group 3: ESG Development Context - By 2025, China's ESG development has transitioned from "setting standards" to "strengthening regulations," with a comprehensive disclosure standard system being established [1][18]. - The ESG performance of enterprises is now a compliance requirement, linking commercial value with social value [1][18]. - The ESG rating center aims to promote sustainable development and responsible investment, enhancing the ESG performance of listed companies [17][34].

Group 1 - The report emphasizes the need for the securities industry to enhance its service quality to better support the real economy, aligning with the "14th Five-Year Plan" which aims to improve the adaptability and inclusiveness of the capital market [13][14] - The report highlights the importance of policy-driven reforms in the capital market, focusing on supporting technological innovation, meeting diverse investor needs, and facilitating high-level institutional openness [16][15] - The securities industry is expected to benefit from ongoing capital market reforms, with a shift from "incremental expansion" to "stock optimization," creating significant opportunities for securities firms [4][3] Group 2 - The report identifies a major shift towards long-term investment systems, with a notable increase in equity investments driven by the transfer of household wealth towards equity assets [24][25] - In 2025, the issuance of public funds reached 1,553, with equity funds seeing explosive growth, indicating a strong demand for equity investment products [25][26] - The report notes that the asset management sector is experiencing a transition towards active management, with a significant increase in the scale of asset management by securities firms [29][30] Group 3 - The report discusses the explosive growth of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in the capital market, with a notable increase in the number of disclosed M&A transactions in 2025 [37][38] - It highlights the diversification of transaction mechanisms and payment methods in M&A, indicating a more innovative and efficient market environment [38][39] - The report emphasizes that leading securities firms are leveraging their full industry chain capabilities to dominate complex transactions, particularly in high-growth sectors like semiconductors and renewable energy [38][39] Group 4 - The report outlines the acceleration of internationalization in the securities industry, driven by policy support for cross-border business development and the expansion of overseas operations [41][42] - It notes that securities firms are increasingly focusing on serving domestic enterprises' overseas financing needs and facilitating international asset allocation for domestic clients [42][43] - The report indicates that both large and small securities firms are adopting differentiated strategies in their international business development, with a focus on specific regional markets [43][44] Group 5 - The report highlights a trend towards differentiation in business models among securities firms, moving from scale-driven strategies to quality-driven approaches [44][45] - It notes that while larger firms maintain a strong market position, smaller firms exhibit greater elasticity in performance during market fluctuations [44][45] - The report emphasizes the need for securities firms to enhance their operational efficiency and adapt to a low-interest-rate environment by improving their fee structures and service offerings [45][46]

1 月 14 日，沪深北交易所将融资买入最低保证金比例由 80%上调至 100%， 这一调整清晰体现了监管逆周期调节的政策取向：融资是当前市场重要的增 量资金来源之一，开年来融资余额、融资交易占比持续走高，通过提高门槛 引导市场适度降杠杆。对比 2015 年类似的调整，我们认为本次调整有助于 平抑短期波动、稳定投资者预期，引导市场向节奏更健康、持续性更强的中 长期行情演化。对证券行业而言，短期两融增速或趋缓，但整体业务环境更 稳，建议关注资本实力、风控能力更强的头部券商配置机会，推荐中信 AH、 国泰海通 AH、广发 AH、中金 H。 将融资保证金比例由 80%提至 100% 证券研究报告 证券 融资保证金比例提升的信号意义 华泰研究 2026 年 1 月 15 日│中国内地 动态点评 2015 年股市快速上行过程中，除场内两融外，场外配资规模失控、结构复 杂，各类高杠杆资金叠加放大波动，监管上调保证金比例更多是快速压降系 统性风险。本轮调整发生在两融杠杆整体可控的区间内，与历史高风险阶段 并不相同。截至 1 月 13 日，市场平均维持担保比例约为 288%，反映出当 前融资客户整体安全垫较厚、杠杆并未出现结 ...

Market Overview - On January 15, A-shares opened lower, with the ChiNext index turning positive after a near 1% drop, while the Shenzhen Component index turned red. By the time of reporting, the Shanghai Composite index was down 0.2%, the Shenzhen Component index was up 0.21%, and the ChiNext index was up 0.23% [1] Sector Performance - The tourism sector rebounded collectively, with Zhongxin Tourism achieving a second consecutive limit-up. Other stocks such as Junting Hotel, Shaanxi Tourism, China Youth Travel, Jinjiang Hotel, and ShouLai Hotel also saw gains [2] - The photovoltaic sector opened low but recovered, with Tuori New Energy also achieving a second consecutive limit-up [1] Focus Stocks - Sunflower faced a significant drop, hitting a 20% limit down due to negative impacts from a terminated restructuring, with a sealed order amounting to approximately 250 million yuan [1] Institutional Insights - CITIC Securities indicated that despite recent regulatory measures to cool the market and prevent overheating risks, the overall trading activity in the equity market remains at historically high levels. Key indicators such as average daily trading volume and margin financing balances are above long-term averages, suggesting that securities firms are likely to continue benefiting [4] - CITIC Jiantou noted that the global interest rate cut cycle is entering its second half in 2026, with macro liquidity characterized by "internal and external easing resonance." The depreciation of the dollar and appreciation of the yuan are expected to support A-share strength [5] - Huatai Securities reported that the innovative drug sector is experiencing a liquidity recovery, with significant growth in BD transactions compared to the same period last year, indicating a potential bullish trend in the innovative drug market [6] -招商证券 suggested that the chemical industry may see marginal improvements in profitability as outdated production capacity is expected to be eliminated, following a period of price declines in chemical products [7]

公布业绩快报公司 | 代码 | 简称 | 业绩快报公布 | 营业收入（亿 | 营业收入同比 | 净利润（亿 | 净利润同比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 日 | 元） | （%） | 元） | （%） | | 600189 | 泉阳泉 | 01.08 | 12.73 | 6.24 | 0.15 | 147.89 | | 600030 | 中信证 券 | 01.15 | 748.30 | 28.75 | 300.51 | 38.46 | | 600000 | 浦发银 行 | 01.14 | 1739.64 | 1.88 | 500.17 | 10.52 | | 000563 | 陕国投 A | 01.10 | 29.28 | 0.03 | 14.39 | 5.70 | | 600900 | 长江电 力 | 01.14 | 858.82 | 1.65 | 341.67 | 5.14 | | 601998 | 中信银 行 | 01.15 | 2124.75 | -0.55 | 706.18 | 2.98 | | 600853 | 龙建股 份 ...

1月14日盘后，中信证券发布2025年度业绩快报，全年实现营业收入748.30亿元，同比增加28.75%；归属于母公司股东的净利润300.51亿元，同比增加 38.46%，喜提"双增长"。这也是中信证券历史首次全年净利润突破300亿元。 对于业绩创纪录的原因，中信证券在报告中表示，2025年国内资本市场整体呈上行态势，市场交投活跃度显著提升，投资者信心增强，A股主要指数均实现 上涨。公司积极把握市场机遇，稳步做大客户市场规模，经纪、投资银行、自营业务等收入均实现较快增长。 龙头券商的亮眼业绩，也在一定程度上反映了券商行业2025年业绩强劲复苏的态势。开源证券研报指出，2025年股市上涨明显，交易活跃，投行IPO复苏， 券商经纪、投资收入同比高增驱动净利润增长，预计2025年上市券商扣非归母净利润同比增加61%，2025年四季度单季度同比增加38%。 东莞证券也表示，2025年证券行业多项核心指标创历史新高，彰显行业全面回暖态势。整体来看，行业在交投、融资、投资与资本中介业务均实现强劲增 长，结构优化与政策驱动成为主要动力。 | - - - - - - | | 证券简称 区间涨跌幅 | | | --- | -- ...

| 代码 | 简称 | 业绩快报发布日 | 营业收入（亿 | 营业收入同比 | 净利润（亿 | 净利润同比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 期 | 元） | （%） | 元） | （%） | | 600030 | 中信证 券 | 01.15 | 748.30 | 28.75 | 300.51 | 38.46 | 注：本文系新闻报道，不构成投资建议 今日中信证券（600030）发布业绩快报，预计去年实现营业收入748.30亿元，同比增长28.75%，实现净 利润300.51亿元，同比增长38.46%。（数据宝） 公布业绩快报券商一览 ...

Core Viewpoint - The convergence of self-controllability and AI is expected to drive significant performance in related sectors in 2025, with this trend likely to strengthen further in 2026, making "self-controllability and AI computing power" a dominant theme in the electronics industry throughout the year [2][23]. Investment Theme 1: Focus on Domestic Computing Power and Semiconductor Equipment - Domestic computing power is anticipated to transition from point breakthroughs to systematic reconstruction by 2026, driven by increased overseas restrictions and urgent domestic demand, with market share for local manufacturers expected to rise from 30-40% currently to 60-70% by 2030 [4][25]. - The total addressable market (TAM) for domestic computing power is projected to grow from over $13 billion in 2025 to over $180 billion by 2030 [4][25]. - The semiconductor equipment sector is expected to benefit from a dual drive of wafer fab expansion and accelerated localization, with domestic equipment procurement rates estimated to rise from 18% in 2022 to 40% by 2026 [6][27]. Investment Theme 2: High Growth Certainty in AI PCB and Storage Sectors - The PCB sector is viewed as a critical upgrade point for AI chips, with strong demand for computing power expected to drive significant growth in 2026-2027 [9][30]. - AI storage is entering a super cycle driven by AI demand, with mainstream storage prices expected to rise significantly, maintaining a seller's market through at least the end of 2026 [11][32]. Investment Theme 3: Consumer Electronics Reversal and Edge AI Opportunities - The consumer electronics sector is expected to experience a reversal influenced by storage price increases and shortages, with potential stock price turning points anticipated in Q2 2026 [16][37]. - Innovations in AI smartphones, AI/AR glasses, and other AIoT applications are highlighted as key areas of focus [16][37].