Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Synchronize with the market - A" for the power equipment and new energy industry [1]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a 19.5% year-on-year increase in national solar power generation from January to March 2025, while prices in the downstream of the industry chain are declining [3]. - The report emphasizes the launch of the first AI-powered exoskeleton robot in China, showcasing advancements in technology within the industry [1][4]. - The report notes that the first quarter of 2025 saw a new installed capacity of 59.71 GW in photovoltaic power generation, with distributed photovoltaic accounting for 60.8% of the total [5]. Summary by Sections Preferred Stocks - The report lists preferred stocks with ratings: - Aishuo Co., Ltd. (600732.SH) - Buy - B - Longi Green Energy (601012.SH) - Buy - B - Flat Glass Group (601865.SH) - Buy - A - Hengdian East Magnetic (002056.SZ) - Buy - A - Sungrow Power Supply (300274.SZ) - Buy - A - Canadian Solar (688472.SH) - Buy - A - Deye Technology (605117.SH) - Buy - A [3]. Price Tracking - The report provides price tracking data: - The average price of dense polysilicon is 40.0 CNY/kg, unchanged from last week, while granular silicon has decreased by 5.3% to 36.0 CNY/kg [6][7]. - The average price of 150um 182mm monocrystalline silicon wafers is 1.15 CNY/piece, unchanged, while 130um 183mm N-type wafers have decreased by 8.7% to 1.05 CNY/piece [7]. - The average price of M10 battery cells is 0.29 CNY/W, down 1.7%, and TOPCon battery cells are priced at 0.27 CNY/W, down 5.3% [8]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies in various sectors: - New technology direction: Aishuo Co., Ltd., Longi Green Energy - Supply-side improvement direction: Flat Glass Group - Overseas layout direction: Hengdian East Magnetic, Sungrow Power Supply, Canadian Solar, Deye Technology [10].

Group 1: Wind Power Industry - The wind power industry in China is experiencing a recovery in performance from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025, with some companies exceeding expectations [3] - In 2024, 23 A-share wind power companies reported a total revenue of 225.15 billion yuan and a net profit of 13.24 billion yuan, showing a revenue increase of 4.39% but a net profit decline of 12.70% year-on-year [3] - In Q1 2025, these companies achieved a total revenue of 47.58 billion yuan and a net profit of 4.22 billion yuan, indicating growth compared to Q1 2024 [3] - Goldwind Technology reported a revenue of 9.47 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a 35.72% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 568 million yuan, up 70.84% [4] - The recovery in wind turbine prices and expansion into overseas markets have positively impacted the performance of wind power manufacturers [4][6] Group 2: Solar Power Industry - The solar power industry faced significant challenges in 2024, with 110 A-share solar companies reporting a total revenue of approximately 1.38 trillion yuan, a decrease of 17.96% year-on-year, and a net profit of approximately -363 million yuan, a decline of 100.25% [8] - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a total revenue of 279.14 billion yuan, with a net profit of approximately 4.74 billion yuan, indicating a significant drop compared to Q1 2024 [8] - Major integrated solar companies like TCL Zhonghuan, Longi Green Energy, and Tongwei reported substantial losses, with net profits of -9.82 billion yuan, -8.62 billion yuan, and -7.04 billion yuan respectively [8] - Despite the overall downturn, companies involved in solar energy storage have shown resilience, with notable performances from companies like Sungrow Power and Canadian Solar [9] Group 3: Energy Storage Industry - The energy storage industry saw a decline in overall performance in 2024, with 21 A-share companies reporting a total revenue of 682.1 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.59%, and a net profit of 74.54 billion yuan, down 21.4% year-on-year [12] - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a total revenue of 158.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.39%, and a net profit of 21.03 billion yuan, up 34% [13] - The profitability in the energy storage sector is increasingly concentrated among leading companies like CATL and Sungrow, which have reported significant profit increases [13] - The energy storage market is undergoing transformation, with a shift in focus from domestic to overseas markets for higher profit margins [14][15]

Core Viewpoint - The renewable energy sectors, including wind power, solar energy, and energy storage, are experiencing cyclical fluctuations, with varying performance across different segments. While wind and energy storage companies are maintaining profitability, solar companies are facing significant challenges, particularly in 2024 and early 2025 [1]. Wind Power Industry - The domestic wind power industry showed a recovery from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025, with 23 A-share wind power companies achieving a total revenue of 225.15 billion yuan and a net profit of 13.24 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a revenue growth of 4.39% but a net profit decline of 12.70% [5]. - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a revenue of 475.75 billion yuan and a net profit of 4.22 billion yuan, indicating growth compared to Q1 2024 [5]. - Goldwind Technology reported a revenue of 9.47 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 35.72%, with a net profit of 568 million yuan, up 70.84% [6]. - The recovery in wind turbine prices and expansion into overseas markets have contributed to improved performance for wind turbine manufacturers, including previously loss-making companies [7]. Solar Energy Industry - The solar energy sector faced unprecedented challenges in 2024, with 110 A-share solar companies reporting a total revenue of approximately 1.38 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 17.96%, and a net profit of approximately -3.63 billion yuan, down 100.25% [9]. - In Q1 2025, these companies reported a total revenue of 279.14 billion yuan, with a net profit of approximately 47.44 billion yuan, indicating a significant decline compared to Q1 2024 [9]. - A total of 46 A-share solar companies reported negative net profits in 2024, with leading integrated companies like TCL Zhonghuan, Longi Green Energy, and Tongwei Co. facing the largest losses [10]. - Companies with energy storage businesses, such as Sungrow Power Supply, showed resilience, with notable profit growth driven by their storage segments [11]. Energy Storage Industry - The energy storage sector experienced a downturn in 2024 but showed signs of recovery in Q1 2025, with 21 A-share companies reporting a total revenue of 6.82 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.59%, and a net profit of 745.41 million yuan, down 21.4% [15]. - In Q1 2025, these companies achieved a total revenue of 1.58 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.39%, and a net profit of 210.33 million yuan, up 34% [15]. - The profitability in the energy storage sector is increasingly concentrated among leading companies, with firms like CATL and Sungrow Power Supply reporting significant profit increases [16]. - The Chinese market remains the largest for energy storage installations, driven by domestic policies and growing overseas demand [17].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company has turned from a loss to a profit in Q1 2025, with expectations for gradual improvement throughout the year [1] - The company's Q1 2025 revenue was approximately 4.08 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 29%, but a slight quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.01% [7] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for Q1 2025 was 106 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 86% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 137% [7] - The company is expected to maintain a leading position in the photovoltaic glass market due to its production capacity and ongoing overseas expansion [7] Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue forecast for 2023A is 21.524 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 39.21% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for 2023A is projected at 2.75969 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 30% [1] - The latest diluted EPS for 2023A is estimated at 1.18 yuan per share [1] - The company’s P/E ratio for 2023A is 12.44 [1] Production and Market Position - As of April 2025, the company has a total production capacity of 19,400 tons per day, with ongoing projects in Vietnam and plans for new facilities in Indonesia [7] - The company’s market share, combined with its competitor, exceeds 50%, indicating a strong competitive advantage [7] Cost and Inventory Management - The company reported a decrease in inventory by approximately 15% as of Q1 2025 [7] - Operating cash flow for Q1 2025 was 167 million yuan, down from the previous year [7]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expectation of total returns exceeding the relevant industry over the next 12 months [2][10]. Core Insights - The company achieved a significant turnaround in Q1 2025, with revenue of 4.08 billion RMB, surpassing expectations of a loss, and achieving a profit of 106 million RMB compared to a loss of 289 million RMB in Q4 2024 [6][7]. - The average price of 2.0mm photovoltaic glass increased by 5.5% quarter-on-quarter, contributing to improved gross and net profit margins, which rose by 8.8 and 9.6 percentage points to 11.7% and 2.6%, respectively [6]. - The report anticipates a substantial increase in profitability in Q2 2025, despite adjusting profit forecasts for 2025-2027 down by 15%, 10%, and 9% due to increased production from second and third-tier companies and the impact of tariffs on Vietnamese production [6][12]. Financial Overview - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: 21,524 million RMB in 2023, 18,683 million RMB in 2024, and 18,433 million RMB in 2025E, with a projected growth of 39.2% in 2023 followed by a decline of 13.2% in 2024 [5][12]. - Net profit is expected to decrease from 2,760 million RMB in 2023 to 893 million RMB in 2025E, reflecting a significant drop of 63.4% in 2024 [5][12]. - The company’s gross margin is projected to decline from 21.8% in 2023 to 13.6% in 2025E, with a recovery expected in subsequent years [12][8]. Market Dynamics - The report notes a strong rebound in photovoltaic glass prices, which have recently started to decline as inventory levels increase following a surge in demand due to new policies [6][8]. - The company’s production capacity in Vietnam is affected by "reciprocal tariffs," but the overall impact is deemed limited due to the ability to redirect exports to other countries [6][12]. - The anticipated increase in supply from June 2025 is expected to put pressure on glass prices, as the company has not yet confirmed the production timeline for its new capacity of 7,200 tons [6][12].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [2][10]. Core Views - The company has significantly turned around its performance in Q1 2025, achieving a revenue of 4.08 billion RMB, which is a substantial improvement compared to the expected loss of 70 million RMB [6]. - The average price of 2.0mm photovoltaic glass increased by 5.5% quarter-on-quarter, contributing to a gross margin increase of 8.8 percentage points to 11.7% [6]. - The company is expected to see a substantial increase in profitability in Q2 2025, despite a downward adjustment in profit forecasts for 2025-2027 due to increased production from second and third-tier companies and the impact of tariffs on Vietnamese production [6]. Financial Overview - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: 21,524 million RMB in 2023, decreasing to 18,683 million RMB in 2024, and then slightly declining to 18,433 million RMB in 2025, before increasing to 21,259 million RMB in 2026 and 23,888 million RMB in 2027 [5][12]. - Net profit is projected to be 2,760 million RMB in 2023, dropping to 1,007 million RMB in 2024, and further to 893 million RMB in 2025, before recovering to 1,874 million RMB in 2026 and 2,452 million RMB in 2027 [5][12]. - The company’s gross margin is expected to decline from 21.8% in 2023 to 13.6% in 2025, with a recovery to 17.6% in 2026 and 18.5% in 2027 [12]. Market Dynamics - The photovoltaic glass market is experiencing fluctuations, with prices rebounding and then starting to decline as inventory levels increase [6]. - The company’s production capacity in Vietnam is affected by "reciprocal tariffs," but the overall impact is expected to be limited due to the company's ability to redirect exports to other countries [6]. - The company is maintaining a competitive edge with higher gross margins compared to other leading companies in the industry [6].

Summary of the Conference Call for 福莱特 (Fuyao Glass) Company Overview - 福莱特 reported a net profit of 106 million yuan in Q1 2025, marking a turnaround from losses, primarily due to rising photovoltaic glass prices and internal cost reduction measures [2][4][12]. - Revenue decreased by 28.76% year-on-year to 4.079 billion yuan, influenced by a significant drop in photovoltaic glass prices compared to the previous year [2][4]. Key Financial Metrics - Total assets as of March 31, 2025, stood at 43 billion yuan, with net assets at 21.8 billion yuan, remaining stable compared to the end of the previous year [4]. - The comprehensive gross margin fell to 11.72% due to the decline in glass prices [2][4]. Production Capacity and Developments - Current production capacity is 19,400 tons per day, with domestic projects including Anhui Phase IV and Nantong, and an overseas project in Indonesia expected to commence construction in June 2025, with production starting in 2027 [2][5]. - There are 7,000 tons of capacity awaiting ignition, with the timing dependent on market conditions [11]. Market Demand and Inventory - Q1 saw good shipment performance, but a slight decline in demand is expected in May due to fluctuations in component demand, leading to potential volatility in glass demand [2][7]. - The company maintains a healthy inventory level of approximately 20 days, below the industry average of 25 to 30 days [7]. Cost Control Measures - The company has implemented various cost reduction and efficiency improvement measures across management, administration, and production operations, resulting in a decrease in costs compared to the previous year [2][9]. - Raw material costs, including quartz sand and soda ash, remained stable, while natural gas prices returned to seasonal levels, contributing to lower overall expenses [9]. International Sales and Impact of Tariffs - Overseas sales account for about 20% of total revenue, with higher profitability compared to domestic sales. The new capacity in Indonesia is expected to impact revenue and profits starting in 2027 [3][36]. - The Vietnamese factory primarily exports to the U.S., with minimal impact from tariffs, as the capacity is around 2,000 tons [2][19]. Industry Dynamics - The industry has limited new capacity additions, with domestic total capacity exceeding 90,000 tons and overseas capacity around 10,000 tons. The expected demand for components is between 55 to 60 GW, indicating a relatively ample supply [2][10]. - The competitive landscape is not overly concerning, as new capacity additions are relatively dispersed, and the company plans to gradually release domestic capacity as market conditions improve [17]. Future Outlook - The photovoltaic glass price is currently under negotiation, with final prices expected to be determined in early May [8][28]. - The company anticipates that the overall supply will remain sufficient, with the second half of the year potentially seeing increased demand driven by emerging markets [28]. Additional Insights - The self-supply ratio of quartz sand is currently at 70%, with plans to evaluate the potential for increasing this ratio following the opening of a new mine [15]. - The company is closely monitoring the impact of potential changes in tariff policies on its operations and pricing strategies [32]. This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call, highlighting the company's financial performance, production capacity, market dynamics, and strategic outlook.

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" for both A-shares and H-shares, maintained from previous assessments [8]. Core Views - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of 4.08 billion RMB and net profit attributable to shareholders of 110 million RMB, showing a year-on-year decline of 28.8% and 86.0% respectively, but a quarter-on-quarter recovery from Q4 2024 due to stabilizing solar glass prices [1][2]. - The gross margin for Q1 2025 improved to 11.7%, with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 8.8 percentage points, indicating a potential for continued improvement in profitability as solar glass prices are expected to remain stable [2]. - The company’s operating cash flow for Q1 2025 was 170 million RMB, down 72.2% year-on-year, primarily due to decreased sales revenue and collection [3]. - The demand for solar installations continues to grow rapidly, with a reported 59.7 GW of new installations in China from January to March 2025, a year-on-year increase of 31% [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Q1 2025 revenue was 4.08 billion RMB, with a year-on-year decrease of 28.8% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.01% [2]. - The gross margin for Q1 2025 was 11.7%, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 10.3% but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 8.8 percentage points [2]. - The company expects continued improvement in profitability in Q2 2025 due to stable solar glass prices and declining costs [2]. Expense and Cash Flow Analysis - The expense ratio for Q1 2025 was 7.9%, up 1.7 percentage points year-on-year, with increases in management, R&D, and financial expenses [3]. - The company’s cash flow from operations was significantly impacted by lower sales and collection rates, leading to a 72.2% decline year-on-year [3]. Market Demand and Capacity - The solar installation demand remains strong, with a reported 59.7 GW of new installations in Q1 2025, indicating a robust market outlook [4]. - The company’s production capacity for solar glass increased by 4.9% to 97,000 tons per day as of the end of April 2025, suggesting a positive trend in production recovery [4]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company maintains its profit forecast, expecting net profits of 1.07 billion RMB, 1.83 billion RMB, and 2.30 billion RMB for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [5]. - The target price for A-shares is set at 19.44 RMB, while for H-shares it is 10.45 HKD, reflecting a valuation of 2.0x PB for A-shares and 1.0x PB for H-shares [5].

Group 1: Fixed Income Market - The recent volatility in the US Treasury market is largely attributed to the upcoming June maturity, which may be overestimated in terms of its impact on financial markets [2] - In the short term, the supply pressure from maturing US Treasuries is expected to be limited, with a more significant focus on the debt ceiling adjustments anticipated in Q3 [2] - Long-term demand for US Treasuries may face a downward trend, with potential alternatives including European and Japanese bonds, as well as gold [2] Group 2: Technology Sector - The report discusses India's potential as the next manufacturing hub for Apple, highlighting the competitive tariff advantages for Indian exports compared to China [4] - Apple theoretically has the capacity to produce the required number of iPhones in India, but initial production will still rely on Chinese exports due to current limitations [4] - The localization of components in India is still in its early stages, with significant reliance on supply chains from other Asian countries for critical parts [4] Group 3: Energy and New Energy - The lithium battery production forecast for May shows a slight decline in overall production, primarily due to the cancellation of mandatory storage policies and the impact of US tariffs on exports [5] - Despite short-term fluctuations, the long-term outlook for the lithium battery industry remains positive, driven by new vehicle models and technologies [5] - Recent power outages in Spain, Portugal, and southern France have underscored the need for investment in grid upgrades and DC grid technology, presenting opportunities for Chinese power equipment companies [6] Group 4: Media and Publishing - Phoenix Media reported a Q1 2025 revenue of 3.226 billion yuan, reflecting a year-over-year decline, but a significant increase in net profit due to continued tax incentives [7] - The company maintains a stable core business and is rated as a "buy" based on its solid performance and favorable tax policies [7] Group 5: Financial Sector - The report indicates that the China Construction Bank's Q1 2025 net profit and revenue showed slight year-over-year changes, with a focus on asset quality and credit expansion [9] - The bank's diversified income sources and stable operations support a "buy" rating [9] Group 6: Consumer Goods - The report highlights the strong performance of China National Offshore Oil Corporation, with Q1 revenues showing a significant year-over-year increase, driven by stable oil and gas production [20] - The company is expected to maintain a "buy" rating due to its robust operational performance and project advancements [20] Group 7: Real Estate - The report notes that China Petroleum's Q1 2025 revenue and net profit exceeded expectations, attributed to increased natural gas production and sales [34] - The company is rated as "increase" based on its strong performance and potential for further growth in the natural gas sector [34]

香港交易及結算有限公司和香港證券交易有限公司不對本公告的內容負責，不對本公告的準確性 或完整性做任何聲明，也明確不對依賴本公告全部或任何部分內容而產生任何損失負擔任何責 任。 福萊特玻璃集團股份有限公司 Flat Glass Group Co., Ltd. （股份代號：6865） 截至2025年3月31日止三個月第一季度報告 本公告由福萊特玻璃集團股份有限公司（「本公司」及其附屬公司統稱「本集團」）根據香港聯合交易所 有限公司證券上市規則第13.09條及13.10B條及證券及期貨條例（香港法例第571章）第XIVA部項下 內幕消息條文而刊發。 根據中國證券監督管理委員會的規定，本公司需刊發第一季度和第三季度報告。本季報根據中國 證券監督管理委員會發佈的上市公司季報信息披露相關要求所編製。 本季度報告內所載的財務數據均未經審計，並根據中國企業會計準則而編製。 本公司審核委員會已審閱本集團截至二零二五年三月三十一日止第一季度未經審計業績。 季報內容與上海證券交易所發佈的公告保持一致。本季度報告最初是用中文編寫的。如中英文版 本有不一致之處，以中文版本為準。 1 一、重要內容提示 （於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有 ...