本文来自：华尔街见闻，作者：卜淑情，原文标题：《大摩重磅机器人年鉴（一）：AI走向实体化，机器人迎来寒武纪大爆发，中国领先优 势明显》 人工智能正在发生一场根本性转向——从数字世界走向物理世界，据大摩全球最新机器人模型显示，这一转变将催生一个规模高达25万亿美元 的全球机器人硬件市场。随着AI技术从处理"比特与字节"的知识经济扩展至操控"原子与光子"的物理经济，一场机器人领域的"寒武纪大爆 发"正在到来。 据追风交易台消息，摩根士丹利全球具身AI团队在最新发布的《机器人年鉴》中预测，基准情形下，全球机器人硬件销售额将从2025年的约 1000亿美元激增至2030年的5000亿美元，2040年达到9万亿美元，并在2050年攀升至25万亿美元。这一预测仅涵盖硬件销售，若加上软件服 务、维护及供应链相关收入，市场规模可能成倍增长。 据大摩测算，2030年全球将售出约9000万台机器人，2040年这一数字将增至6亿台。其中，小型无人机和家用机器人在近期最具市场潜力，而 人形机器人预计在2029~2030年开始规模化部署。 在这一变革中，中国展现出明显的领先优势，尤其体现在制造能力、稀土材料控制以及政策支持等多个维度。 ...

Core Viewpoint - SenseTime has launched Seko 2.0, an integrated creative and multi-episode generation AI model, leveraging its self-developed Seko series models for image and video generation [1] Group 1: Product Development - Seko 2.0 is built on the SenseTime's self-developed Seko series models, including SekoIDX and SekoTalk, which form the technological foundation for multi-modal generation [1] - The Seko series models are compatible with domestic AI chips from Cambricon [1] Group 2: Strategic Partnerships - SenseTime has established a strategic partnership with Cambricon in October, focusing on the joint optimization of software and hardware [1] - The collaboration aims to enhance core model capabilities, improve computing power utilization, and increase cost efficiency [1]

Core Viewpoint - HanGuang Technology is positioned as a leading enterprise in the domestic AI chip sector, focusing on AI chip research and technological innovation [1] Company Overview - The company has developed a comprehensive product matrix covering "cloud-edge-end" scenarios, including cloud intelligent chips and acceleration cards, edge intelligent chips and acceleration cards, and terminal intelligent processor IP [1] - Key products include the Siyuan 590 and Siyuan 370, which are cloud training and inference chips designed to meet the AI application needs across various industries such as internet, finance, transportation, and energy [1] Technology and Innovation - HanGuang has established a complete technological system from instruction set architecture to chip design and basic system software [1] - The company is expected to benefit from the continuous growth in AI computing power demand, with its products being implemented in key industry application scenarios such as internet, telecommunications, and finance [1] Market Potential - The business is anticipated to achieve explosive growth due to the increasing demand for AI capabilities [1] - The initial coverage of the company has been rated as "recommended" [1]

Market Overview - The market experienced fluctuations with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 0.55%, the Shenzhen Component down by 1.1%, and the ChiNext Index decreasing by 1.77% [1] Sector Performance - The consumer sector saw significant gains, with the liquor concept being particularly active, highlighted by Zhongrui Co., which achieved two consecutive trading limits [2] - The dairy sector surged, with Huangshi Group and Sunshine Dairy reaching their daily limits [2] - Retail stocks performed strongly, with Baida Group and Guangbai Co. also hitting their daily limits [2] - The insurance sector strengthened, with China Ping An rising nearly 5%, reaching a four-year high [3] - The commercial aerospace concept remained active, with Hualing Cable and Zhongchao Holdings achieving three consecutive trading limits [4] Declining Sectors - The film and cinema sector saw a decline, with Bona Film Group hitting the lower limit [5] - The computing hardware sector weakened, with Changfei Optical Fiber reaching the lower limit [6] Trading Volume - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 1.77 trillion yuan, a decrease of 318.8 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [7] - Notable individual stock trading volumes included Zhongji Xuchuang at over 17.3 billion yuan, New Yisheng at over 16.5 billion yuan, and several others exceeding 10 billion yuan [7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Fangqing Technology has successfully completed multiple rounds of financing totaling over 500 million yuan within six months, with funds aimed at core technology research and market expansion [1][4]. - The Pre-A round was led by a major internet company, with participation from various investors including Xilinx Capital, Hengsheng Electronic Industry Fund, and others, alongside existing shareholders [1]. - Fangqing Technology, established at the end of 2022, focuses on decoupled distributed AI computing architecture and has received continuous investment from Mingshi Venture Capital since its angel round [4]. Group 2 - Liang Jun, former CTO of Cambricon and chief architect of Huawei's Kirin SoC, has joined Fangqing Technology as CEO as of August 2024, bringing extensive experience in AI chip technology and product development [5]. - During his tenure at Cambricon, Liang Jun was responsible for the overall technical planning and development of AI chips, including the launch of the first 7nm AI training chip [5]. - Liang Jun has a 17-year background at Huawei, where he held various engineering and technical expert roles, contributing to the design of Kirin and network chip architectures [5].

Core Insights - SenseTime Technology officially launched Seko 2.0, the industry's first multi-episode generative intelligent agent, leveraging its technological accumulation in generative AI and multimodal interaction [1] - The Seko series models, including SekoIDX and SekoTalk, provide a robust technical foundation for image and video generation, showcasing significant advantages in consistency for multi-episode video generation [1] - The collaboration with Cambricon (688256.SH) marks a key advancement in supporting AIGC core scenarios, facilitating a critical leap from language to multimodal capabilities [1] Group 1 - The Seko series models have been adapted to domestic AI chips, enhancing the support for visual content innovation and development within the domestic AI ecosystem [1] - The LightX2V framework is designed with a highly compatible domestic adaptation plugin model, currently supporting multiple domestic chips, including Cambricon [1] - Innovations such as low-bit quantization, compressed communication, and sparse attention mechanisms have been integrated into the Seko series models, resulting in over three times improvement in inference performance [1] Group 2 - SenseTime and Cambricon have established a strategic partnership to optimize software and hardware jointly, aiming to create an open and win-win industrial ecosystem [2] - The collaboration focuses on continuous optimization of core model capabilities, enhancing overall efficiency and response speed for multimodal generation [2] - Efforts will be made to improve computing resource utilization and cost efficiency through operator fusion and automatic tuning, allowing more enterprises to access high-performance multimodal capabilities at lower costs [2] Group 3 - The partnership aims to foster the prosperity and development of the domestic AI application ecosystem, creating more efficient and user-friendly tiered product systems [3] - The goal is to build a more open and friendly tool and ecosystem for developers, stimulating innovation in cutting-edge applications [3]

Core Viewpoint - SenseTime officially launched Seko 2.0, the industry's first multi-episode generative intelligence agent, leveraging its self-developed Seko series models [1] Group 1: Product Development - The Seko series models have completed adaptation to the domestic AI chip Cambricon, marking a significant advancement in supporting AIGC core scenarios from language to multi-modal capabilities [1] - Following the adaptation, SenseTime and Cambricon will further collaborate on deep optimization across multiple directions [1]

Group 1 - SenseTime officially launched Seko 2.0, the industry's first multi-episode generative agent, showcasing significant advantages in consistency for multi-episode video generation [1] - The Seko series models, including SekoIDX and SekoTalk, are built on SenseTime's proprietary technology, which has been adapted to support domestic AI chips from Cambricon, marking a key leap from language to multi-modal capabilities [1] - The LightX2V framework is designed with a highly compatible domestic adaptation plugin model, currently supporting multiple domestic chips, including Cambricon, enhancing the performance of the Seko series models [1] Group 2 - In October, SenseTime and Cambricon established a strategic partnership to optimize software and hardware jointly, facilitating a collaborative innovation between domestic large models and computing power [2] - The partnership aims to continuously optimize core model capabilities, enhance computing efficiency, and reduce resource consumption, allowing more enterprises to access high-performance multi-modal capabilities at lower costs [2] - The collaboration will also focus on improving large-scale parallel processing capabilities and developing a more flexible resource management mechanism to ensure stable model operation across diverse environments [2] Group 3 - The deep collaboration between SenseTime and Cambricon is expected to significantly enhance model efficiency, resource utilization, and cross-hardware compatibility, lowering the barriers to using multi-modal AI [3] - The partnership aims to foster a thriving domestic AI application ecosystem, creating more efficient and user-friendly product systems while providing developers with open and friendly tools [3]

人工智能正在发生一场根本性转向——从数字世界走向物理世界，据大摩全球最新机器人模型显示，这一转变将催生一个规模高达25万亿美元的 全球机器人硬件市场。随着AI技术从处理"比特与字节"的知识经济扩展至操控"原子与光子"的物理经济，一场机器人领域的"寒武纪大爆发"正在 到来。 据追风交易台消息，摩根士丹利全球具身AI团队在最新发布的《机器人年鉴》中预测，基准情形下，全球机器人硬件销售额将从2025年的约1000 亿美元激增至2030年的5000亿美元，2040年达到9万亿美元，并在2050年攀升至25万亿美元。这一预测仅涵盖硬件销售，若加上软件服务、维护 及供应链相关收入，市场规模可能成倍增长。 在这一变革中，中国展现出明显的领先优势，尤其体现在制造能力、稀土材料控制以及政策支持等多个维度。随着中国企业加速机器人量产和应 用落地，全球市场格局正发生深刻变化。摩根士丹利认为，中国的领先地位有望在未来十年持续扩大。 五大因素催化，全球机器人市场迎来指数级增长 大摩通过其全球机器人模型（GROM）预测，到2050年全球将销售14亿台机器人，运行中的机器人总数将达到65亿台。 机器人形态将高度多样化，包括工业机器人、服务 ...

Core Viewpoint - The chip ETF Tianhong (159310) opened with a decline of 1.08%, indicating a negative market sentiment towards the semiconductor sector [1] Group 1: ETF Performance - The Tianhong chip ETF (159310) opened at 2.018 yuan, reflecting a decrease of 1.08% [1] - Since its establishment on April 18, 2024, the fund has achieved a return of 104.32%, with a monthly return of 0.75% [1] Group 2: Major Holdings Performance - Major holdings within the Tianhong chip ETF include: - SMIC (中芯国际) down 1.41% - Cambrian (寒武纪) down 2.08% - Haiguang Information (海光信息) down 1.05% - Northern Huachuang (北方华创) up 1.25% - Lanke Technology (澜起科技) down 2.02% - Zhaoyi Innovation (兆易创新) down 2.32% - Zhongwei Company (中微公司) up 0.16% - OmniVision (豪威集团) down 0.85% - Chipone (芯原股份) down 5.06% - Changdian Technology (长电科技) down 0.92% [1]