Investment Rating - The report rates the transportation industry as "Outperform the Market" [1] Core Insights - COSCO Shipping Specialised Carriers reported a revenue of 5.196 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 51.47%, with a net profit of 345 million yuan, up 1.56% [2][12] - HNA Holding achieved a revenue of 65.236 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting an 11.25% increase, while Guangzhou Baiyun Airport's net profit doubled [2][14] - YTO Express reported a business volume growth of 25.32% in 2024, with a total logistics value of 91 trillion yuan in Q1 2025, marking a 5.7% year-on-year increase [2][18] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Hot Events - COSCO Shipping Specialised Carriers maintained steady growth despite global shipping market volatility, with a Q1 revenue of 5.196 billion yuan, a 51.47% increase year-on-year [12] - HNA Holding's 2024 revenue reached 65.236 billion yuan, an 11.25% increase, while Guangzhou Baiyun Airport's net profit surged by 109.51% [14][16] - YTO Express's business volume grew by 25.32% in 2024, with a logistics total of 91 trillion yuan in Q1 2025, up 5.7% year-on-year [18][19] 2. Industry High-Frequency Data Tracking - In April 2025, domestic air cargo flights decreased by 1.67% year-on-year, while international flights increased by 25.08% [33] - The SCFI index for container shipping reported a decrease of 1.66% week-on-week, while the PDCI index for domestic shipping increased by 0.67% [40] - In March 2025, express delivery volume rose by 20.30% year-on-year, with total revenue reaching 124.6 billion yuan [51] 3. Company Performance - COSCO Shipping Specialised Carriers added 13 new vessels in Q1 2025, increasing total capacity to 691.5 thousand deadweight tons, a 12.53% increase from the end of 2024 [13] - HNA Holding's passenger transport volume exceeded 68 million in 2024, a 14.36% increase, with international passenger transport volume growing by 132.68% [15] - YTO Express's capital expenditure exceeded 6.7 billion yuan in 2024, focusing on automation upgrades and expanding its logistics network [19]

Group 1 - Ningde Times announced a share buyback plan with a total fund of 40 billion to 80 billion yuan, having repurchased 6.641 million shares, accounting for 0.1508% of the total share capital, with a total expenditure of 1.551 billion yuan [1] - Guoxin Technology successfully tested its quantum-resistant password chip AHC001, which is based on a domestic 28nm process and features low power consumption and high security, aimed at high-security applications [2] - Jingcheng Co. plans to introduce investors through a capital increase and share expansion for its subsidiary Tianhai Hydrogen Energy, with details yet to be determined [3] Group 2 - Weir Shares' shareholder plans to exchange up to 10 million shares for an open-ended index fund, representing 0.82% of the total share capital, aimed at optimizing asset allocation [4] - Zhejiang University Network New committed 33 million yuan to invest in a venture capital fund focusing on artificial intelligence and robotics, with a total target size of 100 million yuan [5] - Huayi Group intends to acquire 60% of San Aifu for 4.091 billion yuan to expand its business in fluorine fine chemicals, with funding sourced from its own or self-raised funds [6] Group 3 - Huina Technology's controlling shareholder is planning a change of control, leading to a temporary suspension of stock trading [7] - Tongyu Heavy Industry's actual controller will change from Zhuhai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission to Shandong State-owned Assets, following a share transfer agreement [8] - Kangxi Communication terminated its major asset restructuring plan and shifted to a strategic investment plan to acquire 35% of Shenzhen Chip Zhongxin Technology [9] Group 4 - Huafeng Measurement Control's shareholder plans to transfer 2.9% of its shares due to funding needs, with the transfer price set at a minimum of 70% of the average trading price over the previous 20 trading days [10] - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism reported a 50.47% year-on-year increase in revenue during the May Day holiday [13] - Sairisi's April new energy vehicle sales increased by 12.99% year-on-year [13]

证券代码：002120 证券简称：韵达股份 公告编号：2025-025 韵达控股集团股份有限公司 关于控股股东增持公司股份计划的公告 公司控股股东上海罗颉思投资管理有限公司保证向本公司提供的信息内容 真实、准确、完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容与信息披露义务人提供的信息一致。 特别提示： 二、增持计划的主要内容 1、增持股份的目的：基于对未来持续稳定发展的信心和对公司价值的坚定 认可。 2、增持股份的金额：本次拟增持金额为人民币 10,000-20,000 万元。 3、增持股份的价格：本次增持计划不设价格区间。 4、增持股份的方式：通过深圳证券交易所交易系统以集中竞价、大宗交易 等方式增持公司股份。 5、增持股份的资金来源：自有或自筹资金。 1、韵达控股集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于 2025 年 5 月 6 日收 到公司控股股东上海罗颉思投资管理有限公司（以下简称"上海罗颉思"）的通 知，基于对未来持续稳定发展的信心和对公司价值的坚定认可，上海罗颉思计划 自本公告披露之日起 6 个月内，通过深圳证券交易所交易系统以集中竞价、大宗 交易等方式增持公司股份， ...

Core Insights - The express delivery industry in China has achieved comprehensive profitability for the first time, driven by the growth in e-commerce returns, automation technologies, and improved management practices [2][6][8] Business Growth - In 2024, the average daily business volume in the express delivery industry reached nearly 500 million packages, with major players like YTO, Yunda, Shentong, and Jitu exceeding the industry average growth rate of 21% [3][4] - The market share of Zhongtong remains the highest, but the gap with YTO is narrowing, while only Shentong saw an increase in market share compared to 2023 [3] - Reverse logistics and scattered orders have become significant growth sources for express companies, with Jitu reporting an 80% year-on-year increase in reverse and scattered orders [3][4] - Shentong's large customer business grew by 260% in 2024, driven by customized solutions for over 20 industries [4][5] Profit Growth - All eight major listed express companies achieved profitability in 2024, with SF Express reporting a net profit of 10.17 billion yuan, the highest since its A-share listing [6][7] - JD Logistics and Shentong experienced significant profit growth, with JD Logistics' net profit increasing by 507.2% year-on-year to 7.088 billion yuan [6][7] - Jitu achieved a net profit of 1.1 million USD, marking its first overall profitability, attributed to refined management and technology applications [7] Industry Transformation - The express delivery sector is undergoing a transformation from labor-intensive to technology-driven operations, with companies like Shentong and Debang reducing employee numbers while increasing efficiency through automation [8][9][10] - SF Express reduced its workforce from 153,125 to 147,189, while increasing average annual salary by 7.4% to 217,000 yuan [8] - Yunda and Debang also reported reductions in employee numbers, with Yunda's workforce decreasing to below 10,000 for the first time [9][10]

Core Insights - The express delivery industry in China showed remarkable performance in 2024, with eight major listed companies achieving a total revenue of approximately 791.14 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.06%, and a net profit of 35.58 billion yuan, a significant increase of 93.67% [1][2] - The industry is benefiting from digital transformation and the introduction of intelligent systems, which enhance logistics efficiency and reduce costs [1][4] Financial Performance - Shentong Express reported the highest net profit growth rate, achieving a revenue of 47.17 billion yuan, up 15.26%, and a net profit of 1.04 billion yuan, up 205.24% [2] - JD Logistics followed with an adjusted net profit growth of 186.8% to 7.9 billion yuan, driven by revenue expansion and refined management [2] - SF Holding's net profit reached 10.17 billion yuan, marking a new high since its listing, supported by supply chain and international business growth [2] - Jitu Express turned around with a net profit of 1.1 billion USD (approximately 7.99 billion yuan) in 2024, recovering from a loss of 11.6 billion USD in 2023 [2] Industry Drivers - The "Express into Villages" initiative has significantly improved logistics networks, with 346,000 village-level logistics service stations established [3] - The rise of live e-commerce contributed to the express delivery sector, with retail sales reaching 4.3 trillion yuan from January to November 2024, accounting for 80% of e-commerce growth [3] Technological Advancements - The express delivery industry is undergoing a technological transformation, with over 90% of large-scale processing centers achieving automation [4] - SF Holding invested 4 billion yuan in automation and logistics infrastructure, increasing its automated sorting rate to 92% and reducing transit costs by 23% compared to three years ago [5] - Yunda Express is enhancing its management efficiency and service quality through continuous digital and intelligent transformation [5] International Expansion - SF Holding has deepened its global presence, winning over 100 overseas supply chain projects, with international revenue growing by 24.81% to 32.16 billion yuan [6] - Yunda Express has expanded its international network, covering over 150 countries, with overseas revenue increasing by 43.13% to 1.03 billion yuan [6] - Other companies like Yunda, Jitu, Zhongtong, and Debang are also accelerating their international strategies through various means [6]

2024 年，公司营业收入为485.4 亿元，同比增长7.9%；归母净利润为19.1 亿元，同比增长17.8%。 2024Q4，公司营业收入为130.3 亿元，同比增长7.3%；归母净利润为5.1 亿元，同比增长9.8%。 2025Q1，公司营业收入为121.9 亿元，同比增长9.3%；归母净利润为3.2 亿元，同比下降22.1%。 事件评论 事件描述 1、行业价格竞争加剧； 2、宏观需求修复不及预期； 3、油价及人工成本大幅上行。 份额重回提升，业绩稳健增长。2024 年，公司件量同比增长26.1%至237.8 亿件，份额同比提升0.5pct， 2021 年以来全年市占率再度实现提升。2024 年，公司单价同比下降12.3%（同比下降0.28 元）至2.01 元。2024 年单票派费成本/运输成本/分拣成本同比下降6.8%/27.1%/14.1%，对应下降0.08/0.14/0.05 元， 伴随规模快速增长，公司积极优化车辆配载和路由规划，提高车辆装载率推动运输成本大幅优化。2024 年单票费用同比下降31.7%（同比下降0.04 元）至0.08 元，公司强化总部降本控费。最终，2024 年公司 单票归母净 ...

Core Insights - The express delivery industry in China has shown significant growth in 2024, with major companies achieving profitability for the first time, driven by e-commerce returns and automation technologies [2][6][4]. Industry Overview - The total express delivery volume and revenue in 2024 reached 1.745 billion packages and 1.4 trillion yuan, marking year-on-year growth of 21% and 13% respectively [2]. - The market structure is becoming more balanced, with the share of express delivery volume and revenue in eastern regions declining while central and western regions are increasing [2]. Company Performance - Major express companies reported daily package volumes increasing from 40-70 million in 2022 to 60-90 million in 2024 [2]. - SF Express achieved a revenue of 284.42 billion yuan with a net profit of 10.17 billion yuan, marking a 23.51% increase in net profit [3][6]. - JD Logistics reported a remarkable net profit growth of 507.2% to 7.088 billion yuan [3][6]. - Yunda and YTO Express experienced a decline in net profit due to intense price competition [2]. Growth Drivers - The rise in e-commerce return rates has significantly contributed to the growth of reverse logistics, with companies like Jitu Express reporting an 80% year-on-year increase in reverse and scattered orders [4][5]. - Companies are focusing on enhancing their reverse logistics capabilities and optimizing revenue structures through scattered order business [4][5]. Automation and Workforce Changes - The industry is increasingly adopting automation technologies such as drones and smart sorting systems, leading to improved operational efficiency [2][9]. - Several companies, including SF Express and Yunda, have reduced their workforce while increasing employee salaries, indicating a shift towards technology-driven operations [9][10]. Market Competition - Despite the overall growth, competition remains fierce, particularly in pricing, which has affected profit margins for some companies [7][6]. - The market share of leading companies is shifting, with Zhongtong maintaining the top position but with narrowing gaps to YTO Express [4][6].

证券研究报告 | 2025年04月30日 韵达股份（002120.SZ） 优于大市 2024 年利润实现较快增长，一季度业绩表现承压 2025 年一季度公司业绩表现承压。2024 年全年营收 485.43 亿元（+7.9%）， 扣非归母净利润 16.4 亿元（+18.3%）；24 年四季度单季营收 130.3 亿元 （+7.3%），扣非归母净利润 4.71 亿元（+12.2%）；2025 年一季度单季营收 121.9 亿元（+9.3%），扣非归母净利润 3.08 亿元（-19.9%）。 公司业务量增速修复，市占率趋稳，行业价格竞争导致单票价格同比降幅明 显。在行业竞争较为激烈的背景下，韵达采取相对积极的价格策略，2024 年全年单票快递价格同比下降 12.3%，其中，四季度和一季度的单票快递价 格分别约为 2.02 元和 1.98 元，同比降幅分别为 12.1%和 10.0%。2024 年初 以来，公司网络经营情况逐步稳定（2024 年四季度和 2025 年一季度信用减 值损失表现明显好转），业务量增速持续高于行业增速，2024 年全年业务量 增速为 26.1%，其中，四季度和一季度的业务量同比增幅分别为 2 ...

Core Viewpoint - Yunda Co., Ltd. has achieved remarkable financial performance and sustainable development in 2024, driven by precise strategic planning and efficient operational management, positioning itself as a leading global comprehensive logistics service provider [1][4]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Yunda achieved a revenue of 48.543 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.92%, marking the highest revenue for the same period since its listing [1]. - The net profit reached 1.914 billion yuan, up 17.77%, maintaining growth for four consecutive years [1]. - The total express delivery volume reached 23.783 billion parcels, a year-on-year increase of 26.14%, exceeding the industry average growth rate by 4.64 percentage points [1]. - For Q1 2025, the total revenue was 12.189 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.26%, also the highest for the same period since listing [2]. Operational Efficiency - The company implemented a "1+N+AI" multi-layered technology strategy, enhancing its digital capabilities and operational efficiency [1]. - Total expenses for sales, management, finance, and R&D in 2024 were 1.978 billion yuan, a decrease of 13.85% year-on-year, with the cost per parcel dropping to 0.08 yuan, down 31.7% [2]. - The net cash flow from operating activities reached 5.087 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 50.18% [2]. ESG Performance - Yunda has been recognized for its ESG efforts, achieving A-level ratings in both the CSI and National Securities ESG ratings in 2024 [4]. - The company reduced greenhouse gas emissions by 40.38% and energy consumption by 36.86% in 2024 [4]. - The installation of photovoltaic roofs in 19 logistics centers resulted in a solar power generation of 16.1578 million kWh, an increase of 56.57% [5]. Social Responsibility - Yunda has focused on employee development, conducting 26,900 training sessions with a total duration of 3.1648 million hours in 2024, achieving a 100% training coverage rate [6]. - The customer complaint resolution rate reached 98.09%, with customer satisfaction exceeding 98% [6]. - The company has expanded its logistics network to cover over 99.6% of county-level areas and 99.8% of town-level areas, helping farmers increase their income by over 30% [6]. Governance - Yunda has enhanced its governance framework by optimizing its internal control system and conducting third-party audits to ensure effective operation [7]. - The company engaged with 526 investors in 2024, enhancing communication and trust with stakeholders [7]. - Yunda aims to continue advancing its sustainable development strategy and strengthen its ESG governance framework [7].

"快递进村"和电商业务成为快递公司业绩增长的助力。 圆通在财报中表示，报告期内，公司主营快递业务收入主要来源于电子商务用户，业务结构较为集中。如果未来电子商务 行业增速进一步放缓，而公司除电子商务之外的其他业务板块不能实现较快增长从而提高在整体业务结构中的占比，则公 司经营业绩的持续快速增长可能受到不利影响。 圆通财报还提及，跨境消费需求扩容推动国际业务提质增效，伴随"丝路电商""快递出海"等项目的实施落地，国际及港澳 台快件寄递网络日臻成熟。此外，个性化消费需求催生服务场景多元化，消费者对生鲜冷链、即时配送、逆向物流等服务 需求亦快速增长。 除了上述变化，过去一年快递公司也在提高服务质量。2024 年 3 月，新修订的《快递市场管理办法》正式施行，明确按需 投递原则，强化末端服务监管。圆通财报显示，公司在2024年推行按需派送，提高派件履约率，并不断加强虚假签收考核 管控。截至报告期末，公司虚假签收率同比下降近 28%。 近日，多家快递公司发布了2024年财报。从财报数据看，降本增效仍然是今年快递业关注的重点。 此外，"快递进村"和电商业务成为快递公司业绩增长的助力。在技术应用上，快递业逐步推进无人配送技术 ...