Core Viewpoint - CATL's marine battery system has received type approval from RINA, marking a significant step in its expansion into the global maritime market as the shipping industry accelerates its green transformation [1] Group 1: Company Achievements - CATL has developed a high-safety, long-life, and high-power battery system tailored for the harsh and complex environments of marine applications [1] - The company has previously obtained certifications from major classification societies in France, the USA, and Norway, enhancing its credibility in the global market [1] - CATL has delivered products to nearly 900 vessels, achieving several industry milestones, including the largest pure electric inland cruise ship and the first pure electric passenger ship certified by the China Classification Society [1] Group 2: Industry Trends - The electrification of ships is becoming a significant trend as the global shipping industry undergoes a green transition [1] - The recognition from an international maritime authority serves as a crucial "pass" for CATL to enter the global market [1]

Core Insights - The total trading volume of A-shares in 2025 has exceeded 406 trillion yuan, marking a historical high for the market [2][6] - The average daily trading volume reached 1.72 trillion yuan, also a record for the year [5][6] - Notable trading days included August 25, 27, 28, and September 18, where trading volumes surpassed 3 trillion yuan on four separate occasions, setting an annual record [5] Trading Volume Data - As of December 22, 2025, the total trading volume was 405.55 trillion yuan, with a daily trading volume of 18.82 billion shares and 188.22 billion yuan [3][7] - The trading volume for December 19 was 17.49 billion yuan, and for December 18, it was 16.77 billion yuan [3][7] - A total of 19 stocks have recorded trading volumes exceeding 1 trillion yuan this year, with companies like Zhongji Xuchuang, Dongfang Caifu, and Xinyisheng surpassing 2 trillion yuan [3][7] Individual Stock Performance - Zhongji Xuchuang (300308.SZ) recorded a trading volume of approximately 24.18 trillion yuan with a price increase of 402.48% [4][8] - Dongfang Caifu (300059.SZ) had a trading volume of about 23.40 trillion yuan but experienced a decline of 10.35% [4][8] - Xinyisheng (300502.SZ) achieved a trading volume of around 22.26 trillion yuan with a significant increase of 463.08% [4][8] - Other notable stocks include Hanwujing-U (688256.SH) with 19.04 trillion yuan and a 95.25% increase, and Ningde Times (300750.SZ) with 18.92 trillion yuan and a 43.79% increase [4][8]

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the cross-regional quality enhancement project for the lithium battery new energy industry chain in five provinces aims to improve the resilience and safety of the supply chain while addressing regional barriers and homogenized competition [1] Group 1: Project Overview - The project is initiated by the State Administration for Market Regulation and the market regulation bureaus of Fujian, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, and Guizhou provinces [1] - The event is co-organized by the Fujian Provincial Quality Inspection Institute and the Ningde City Market Regulation Bureau, with support from Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (CATL) [1] Group 2: Objectives and Mechanisms - The project aims to establish a long-term mechanism for "resource sharing, complementary advantages, collaborative innovation, and service to the industry" [1] - It focuses on deepening cross-regional cooperation in quality enhancement for the lithium battery industry [1] Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - The five provincial market regulation departments will integrate resources and create a shared platform for inspection and testing [1] - There will be mutual recognition of testing data, complementary technical capabilities, and joint training of professional talent to support quality improvement in the industry [1] Group 4: Specific Initiatives - Ningde City will explore quality certification to promote high-quality development in the lithium battery industry, signing an agreement for carbon peak and carbon neutrality certification projects [1] - The Fujian Provincial Quality Inspection Institute will collaborate with CATL on technology research and standard development, establishing a national-level quality standard laboratory [1] - A joint laboratory for quality enhancement in the lithium battery new energy industry chain will be formed by the quality inspection institutes of the five provinces [1]

如何做好出海业务？多位与会嘉宾均提到"长期主义"。 亿纬储能总裁陈翔表示，回想5年前甚至更早的时候，储能用的电芯都是淘汰下来的动力电池。如今， 企业认真研发500Ah以上的电芯，开始定义下一代储能电芯，储能行业已经有了巨大的飞跃，行业开始 认真思考储能行业未来如何发展。长期主义不仅是做锂电企业的基础，也是出海的基础，不管业务规模 是大是小。 易辉琼也认为，出海的长期主义包含产品创新，以及全球产业链布局。瑞浦兰钧的出海，不仅仅是电池 产能布局。她指出，从瑞浦兰钧成立开始，青山集团就一直致力于布局整个新能源产业链，从矿产到原 材料，到电池，再到终端和客户。青山集团在不锈钢和镍两个产业都做到全球最大，而且市占率超过 30%。 "世界的储能是中国的，中国的储能也是世界的。"12月11日，在深圳举办的2025高工储能年会上，这句 话反复被宁德时代（300750）、亿纬锂能（300014）等企业的发言嘉宾提及。前半句意为，中国储能电 池和储能系统在全球市场的份额分别达90%和70%，已形成主导之势；后半句则是指，海外储能市场目 前占据一半体量且利润更为丰厚，成为中国储能企业必须去的远方。 会上，储能头部企业分享了征战海外 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid expansion and aggressive strategies of Chuangneng New Energy, highlighting its significant contracts and ambitious plans to compete with industry leader CATL in the battery and energy storage sectors [4][21]. Group 1: Major Contracts and Market Position - In May, CATL signed a major contract with Wanrun New Energy for a total procurement of 1.3231 million tons of lithium iron phosphate from 2025 to 2030, amounting to 47 billion yuan based on a price of 35,500 yuan per ton [4]. - In November, Chuangneng New Energy and Longpan Technology increased their previously signed contract from 150,000 tons to 1.3 million tons, with a contract value exceeding 45 billion yuan [4]. - Chuangneng New Energy has achieved a battery production capacity of over 110 GWh and plans to expand to 500 GWh in the next three years, with approximately 300 GWh dedicated to energy storage [5][20]. Group 2: Investment and Expansion Strategy - Since its establishment, Chuangneng New Energy has planned investments totaling 159.5 billion yuan in the battery sector, indicating a rapid and aggressive expansion strategy [5]. - The company has established three major production bases in Wuhan, Xiaogan, and Yichang, with a total designed capacity of 350 GWh and an investment scale of 137.5 billion yuan [9]. - Chuangneng New Energy has developed over 40 energy storage and power battery products, achieving significant market penetration and securing contracts with major state-owned enterprises and global leaders in energy storage [11][12]. Group 3: Financial Backing and Leadership - Chuangneng New Energy has not engaged in large-scale external financing since its inception, relying on the financial support of its founder, Dai Deming, who holds a significant majority stake [14][16]. - Dai Deming has a successful background in various industries, including automotive distribution, and has built a substantial wealth portfolio through strategic investments in the stock market [17][18]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape and Challenges - Chuangneng New Energy aims to challenge CATL, which has a production capacity of 676 GWh and plans to expand its energy storage capacity significantly by 2026 [21]. - The company is also venturing into electric vehicle manufacturing, planning to launch a range-extended SUV to compete in the crowded EV market [21][22]. - Despite its rapid growth, Chuangneng New Energy faces challenges in maintaining competitiveness without solely relying on low-price strategies, as the industry is experiencing increasing consolidation and competition [25][26].

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights a significant growth potential in the lithium iron phosphate (LFP) market, predicting a demand surge in 2026, with production expected to reach 5.8 million tons, up from 3.9 million tons in 2025. The supply of fourth-generation LFP remains tight, with only a few stable suppliers available [1][2]. Industry Strategy - The overall strategy emphasizes the importance of repositioning at the bottom of the market, driven by the continuous implementation of new technologies and favorable supply-demand dynamics in the upstream sector. There is a focus on enhancing pricing power in the mid and upstream segments, suggesting that current market conditions present a good opportunity for investment in leading companies and upstream flexibility [1]. New Energy Vehicle Industry Insights - The new cycle in the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry has begun, with innovations in battery technology such as large cylindrical and solid-state batteries benefiting companies like CATL, EVE Energy, and Putailai. For instance, the new generation BMW iX3, equipped with EVE Energy's large cylindrical battery, achieved a real-world range of 1007.7 km, surpassing its official WLTP range of 805 km. EVE Energy is also planning a new 30 GWh cylindrical battery factory in Hungary, expected to be operational by 2026 [1][2]. Lithium Battery Cathode Supply Chain - The lithium battery cathode supply chain is expected to remain strong, with companies like Hunan Youneng, Rongbai Technology, and Tianci Materials poised to benefit. The cost of lithium iron phosphate has been rising, with November costs reported between 16,798.2 and 17,216.3 yuan per ton, an increase of 89.6 yuan per ton from October. The average market price also rose by 279.3 yuan per ton to 14,704.8 yuan [2]. Solar Energy Storage Industry Insights - The solar energy sector is witnessing a gradual uplift in the mid-term bottom, with ongoing efforts to combat "internal competition" among leading companies like Longi, Aiko, and GCL-Poly. A self-regulatory initiative has been formed, focusing on eliminating export tax rebates and controlling silicon material supply to stabilize the market. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has outlined six key tasks for the solar industry by 2026, emphasizing capacity regulation and innovation [2]. AI and New Energy Integration - The integration of AI in the new energy sector is gaining traction, with companies like Ningde Times and Keda Li benefiting from the application of humanoid robots in manufacturing. Ningde Times has launched the world's first production line for humanoid robots in battery pack production, marking a significant advancement in smart manufacturing [3]. Wind Power Industry Insights - The global wind power market is performing better than expected, with significant project bids reported. From January to November 2025, state-owned enterprises have opened bids for 117.97 GW of wind power projects, with onshore wind accounting for 91.33% of the total. Companies like Goldwind, Envision Energy, and others dominate the market, holding a combined share of 68.02% [4].

Group 1 - The core point of the article is the establishment of Times Qiji New Energy Technology (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd., which is fully owned by CATL's subsidiary, Times Qiji New Energy Technology (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd. [1] - The legal representative of the newly established company is Wang Xu [1] - The business scope of the company includes research and development of emerging energy technologies, sales of new energy vehicle battery swap facilities, online energy measurement technology research and development, and contract energy management [1]

一场席卷产业链的"反内卷"行动正为产业高质量发展注入强劲动能。 11月，工信部组织召开动力和储能电池行业制造业企业座谈会，围绕规范动力和储能电池产业竞争秩序、推动产业高质量发展，听取相 关企业情况介绍及意见建议。海辰储能联合创始人、总裁王鹏程在座谈会上表示，高质量发展是长期积淀的做强，不是短期拉动的做 大。同时，立足产业发展全局，王鹏程结合企业实践提出多项建议，包括完善储能产业标准体系，强化原创技术创新与知识产权保护， 优化产业链协同机制，进一步加大对长时储能、钠离子电池以及智算中心储能应用等新技术产业化的政策支持力度。 此次座谈会的召开，充分彰显国家对动力与储能电池产业的高度重视。展望未来，市场竞争秩序将进一步规范，并推动市场价格回归合 理区间，为产业高质量发展筑牢基础。 我国动力和储能电池产业不断壮大的同时，非理性竞争现象也挤压企业利润空间，制约产业高质量升级步伐。面对这一挑战，各方正形 成"反内卷"合力：政策端持续加码，规范竞争秩序；企业端锚定技术迭代与差异化布局，主动寻求突破。一场席卷产业链的"反内卷"行 动正为产业高质量发展注入强劲动能。 非理性竞争不可持续 今年以来随着市场竞争日趋激烈，储能电芯及 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Annual A+H Excellence Company Award" recognizes outstanding listed companies operating on both A-share and H-share platforms, highlighting their business growth, financial stability, and governance [1] Group 1: Award Winners - The following companies received the "Annual A+H Excellence Company Award": BaiO Saite (688796.SH/02315.HK), Dazhong Public Utilities (600635.SH/01635.HK), CATL (300750.SZ/03750.HK), Seres (601127.SH/09927.HK), and CIMC (000039.SZ/02039.HK) [1] - The award aims to honor companies that set benchmarks in business growth, financial health, and corporate governance while demonstrating exceptional capabilities in value integration and strategic leadership [1] Group 2: Event Overview - The event titled "Technology Empowerment, Capital Breakthrough" was held online by Gelonghui on December 22, where the award winners were announced [1] - Gelonghui's mission is to create a reference value ranking of listed companies and unicorns in the investment community, covering all listed companies on major exchanges including the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange, and NASDAQ [2]

Summary of Aluminum Industry Research Report Industry Overview - The report focuses on the aluminum industry in China, specifically tracking high-frequency demand trends and inventory levels from December 11 to December 17, 2025. The overall market expectation for demand recovery remains cautious [1]. Key Data Points Production - Total aluminum production in China was 857,000 tons (kt), remaining flat week-over-week (WoW) but showing a 3% increase year-over-year (YoY). Aluminum billet production was 362 kt, also flat WoW, with a 6% YoY increase [2]. - Year-to-date (YTD) aluminum production reached 43.1 million tons (mnt), up 2.8% YoY, while aluminum billet production totaled 17.6 mnt, up 6.1% YoY [2]. Inventory - As of December 18, 2025, total aluminum ingot and billet inventory was 844 kt, down 1% WoW but up 9% YoY. The inventory included 691 kt from social sources and 154 kt from producers, with respective changes of -2% and +8% WoW [3]. - Total aluminum ingot inventory was 614 kt, down 3% WoW and up 6% YoY, while aluminum billet inventory was 230 kt, up 7% WoW and 18% YoY [3]. Apparent Consumption - Overall aluminum apparent consumption in China was 894 kt during the week, down 2% WoW and 1% YoY. The apparent consumption of aluminum ingot and billet was 925 kt and 331 kt, respectively [4]. - YTD apparent consumption reached 44.4 mnt, reflecting a 4.1% YoY increase [4]. Core Insights - The report suggests that aluminum ingot and billet inventory data is more representative of overall aluminum demand, as it captures a broader range of inventory types. The total aluminum inventory decreased WoW, indicating a tighter supply compared to the same period in 2021, although it remains higher than in 2022-2024 [5]. - Apparent consumption levels were lower than in 2023 but higher than in 2022 and 2024 on the lunar calendar [7]. Investment Recommendations - Top picks in the aluminum sector include Hongqiao, Chalco H/A, Zijin Mining H/A, and CATL-A, reflecting a preference for companies with strong fundamentals and market positioning [1]. Risks - Key risks identified for the aluminum sector include: 1. Lower-than-expected aluminum and alumina prices [18][20]. 2. Higher-than-expected operational costs [18][20]. 3. Potential impairment losses [18][20]. 4. Changes in government policies regarding supply cuts if prices rise excessively [18][20]. Company Valuations - **Chalco A-share**: Target price set at RMB 14.77 per share, based on a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 2.93x for 2026E, reflecting expected higher aluminum margins due to decreasing raw material costs [17]. - **Chalco H-share**: Target price of HK$ 12.41 per share, based on a PB ratio of 2.28x for 2026E [19]. - **CATL**: Valued at RMB 571 per share, based on an EV/EBITDA multiple of 17.3x for 2026E [21]. - **China Hongqiao**: Target price of HK$ 36.00 per share, based on a PE ratio of 11.4x for 2026E [22]. - **Zijin Mining**: Target price of RMB 35.5 per share, based on a discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation [25]. Conclusion - The aluminum industry in China is experiencing cautious demand recovery, with production and consumption trends indicating a complex market environment. Investment opportunities exist, particularly in companies with strong fundamentals, but potential risks must be carefully monitored.