Core Viewpoint - Huachen Equipment (300809) showcased its new products at the "High Precision and High Efficiency, Innovation and Win" launch event, highlighting significant technological breakthroughs in high-end equipment manufacturing [2][3]. Group 1: Product Launch and Innovation - The company introduced several new products, including precision CNC linear guideway grinding machines, ultra-precision surface grinding machines, precision "internal and external" thread grinding machines, and micro-movement grinding machines, demonstrating its advancements in high-end equipment manufacturing [2]. - The new products incorporate multiple independent core technologies, aiming to break the long-standing foreign monopoly in strategic fields such as semiconductors, humanoid robots, industrial mother machines, and aerospace [2]. - The launch event resulted in sales orders signed with Chengdu Haoneng Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu Chenglin CNC Tool Co., Ltd., and Xinxin Linear (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. [2]. Group 2: Strategic Vision and Industry Impact - The chairman, Cao Yuzhong, emphasized the company's mission to transition from "Made in China" to "Created in China," focusing on reducing reliance on imported high-end equipment and establishing industry influence through independent innovation [3]. - The company has consistently prioritized technological innovation, building an advanced intelligent manufacturing management platform and a scientific quality control system [3]. - The co-founder, Liu Xiangxiong, noted that the development of the equipment manufacturing sector, particularly the industrial mother machine industry, requires long-term experience and technological accumulation [3]. Group 3: Future Development and Industry Position - The company aims to continue driving innovation as its core, facilitating collaborative upgrades across the industrial chain to support China's transition from a "manufacturing giant" to a "manufacturing power" [3]. - The president of the China Machine Tool Industry Association, Mao Yufeng, highlighted that the new products not only showcase the company's R&D capabilities but also reflect its keen market insight and forward-looking strategy [3].

Core Viewpoint - Huachen Equipment will hold a new product launch on June 27, introducing the first domestic ultra-precision curved surface grinding machine, which utilizes revolutionary high-precision liquid static pressure technology and is equipped with Huachen's self-developed intelligent grinding CNC system, achieving nanometer-level precision and high-quality optical surfaces comparable to international top technology levels [1] Group 1 - The new grinding machine addresses the long-standing "bottleneck" in the complex surface ultra-precision grinding equipment and processes for hard and brittle materials, which has been a significant challenge in the manufacturing of high-precision optical components [1] - The successful development and application of this equipment will significantly enhance the precision, surface quality, and production efficiency of high-precision optical component processing in China, reducing reliance on imported core equipment in the ultra-precision grinding field [1] - This innovation not only meets national strategic needs but also empowers cutting-edge industries such as semiconductors, aerospace, new energy, and medical sectors [1]

Group 1 - The China Securities Robot Index decreased by 0.50% as of May 21, 2025, with mixed performance among constituent stocks, including Xunbang Intelligent reaching a 20% limit up and Dongjie Intelligent rising by 3.67% [1] - The Robot Index ETF (159526) has seen a cumulative increase of 9.45% over the past month, ranking first among comparable funds [1] - The Robot Index ETF recorded a turnover rate of 3.18% during trading, with a transaction volume of 17.47 million yuan, and an average daily transaction volume of 39.89 million yuan over the past week, ranking in the top three among comparable funds [3] Group 2 - The Robot Index ETF has experienced a significant growth of 127 million yuan in scale over the past three months, ranking in the top three among comparable funds [3] - The ETF's share count increased by 37.4 million shares over the past six months, also ranking in the top three among comparable funds [3] - The latest financing buy-in amount for the Robot Index ETF reached 1.37 million yuan, with a financing balance of 12.27 million yuan [3] Group 3 - Tesla's Optimus showcased its capabilities in California, demonstrating applications such as dancing, with the company stating that the robot learned in a simulated environment without additional real data adjustments [4] - Elon Musk mentioned at the Saudi-US Investment Forum that the number of humanoid robots could eventually reach hundreds of billions, potentially transforming the global economy [4] - Minsheng Securities reported that humanoid robot technology is rapidly evolving, becoming a new frontier in technological competition and a key driver for future industries and economic development [4]

Core Viewpoint - The industrial mother machine industry is poised for high-quality development, with significant growth potential driven by the demand for humanoid robots and the need for equipment upgrades in downstream industries [2][4][10]. Group 1: Policy and Industry Development - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) emphasizes the importance of high-quality development in the industrial mother machine sector, aiming to avoid "involution" and homogeneous competition [2][3]. - A strategic cooperation agreement was signed between the National Industrial Mother Machine Industry Investment Fund and local industrial departments to promote the clustering and upgrading of the industrial mother machine industry [3]. - The industrial mother machine market is characterized by overcapacity in the low-end market and heavy reliance on imports in the high-end market, indicating a need for domestic innovation and production [3][4]. Group 2: Market Opportunities and Growth Drivers - The upgrade of downstream industries and policies promoting equipment renewal are accelerating the localization of high-end machine tools [4][8]. - The automotive and aerospace industries are significant growth drivers for domestic high-end machine tools, with the automotive sector showing notable demand due to the rapid growth of new energy vehicles [6][8]. - The industrial mother machine market is projected to exceed 300 billion yuan by 2025, with an expected increase in the import substitution rate in high-end fields to over 25% [9]. Group 3: Humanoid Robots and Equipment Demand - The mass production of humanoid robots is expected to drive demand for core components, with machine tools playing a crucial role in the production of these components [10][13]. - The estimated market space for machine tools related to humanoid robots could reach 23.54 billion yuan with the production of 1 million units [14]. - Key components such as harmonic reducers and planetary screw rods are essential for humanoid robots, indicating a strong correlation between the growth of humanoid robots and the demand for industrial mother machines [12][14]. Group 4: Investment Recommendations - Companies such as Qin Chuan Machine Tool, Huachen Equipment, and others are highlighted as potential investment opportunities in the industrial mother machine sector [15][16]. - The expansion of the humanoid robot market is expected to enhance the profitability of industrial mother machine companies through cost dilution and scale effects [16].

证券代码：300809 证券简称：华辰装备 公告编号：2025-018 华辰精密装备（昆山）股份有限公司 2024 年年度股东大会决议公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确和完整，没有虚假 记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 1、本次股东大会无增加、变更、否决议案的情形； （一）会议召开情况 1、会议召开的日期、时间： （1）现场会议召开时间：2025年5月14日（星期三）下午14:30； （2）通过深圳证券交易所交易系统进行网络投票的具体时间为2025年5月14 日上午9:15-9:25、9:30-11:30，下午13:00-15:00；通过深圳证券交易所互联网投 票系统进行网络投票的具体时间为2025年5月14日上午9:15至下午15:00期间的任 意时间。 2、会议地点：江苏省昆山市周市镇横长泾路333号华辰精密装备（昆山）股 份有限公司四楼会议室。 3、会议的召开方式：现场与网络投票相结合的方式。 4、会议召集人：董事会 5、会议主持人：董事长曹宇中先生 2、本次股东大会不涉及变更前次股东大会决议； 3、本次股东大会以现场投票和网络投票相结合的方式召开； 4、为尊重中小投资者利 ...

北京市金杜律师事务所上海分所 关于华辰精密装备（昆山）股份有限公司 2024 年年度股东大会 之法律意见书 致：华辰精密装备（昆山）股份有限公司 北京市金杜律师事务所上海分所（以下简称本所）接受华辰精密装备（昆山） 股份有限公司（以下简称公司）委托，根据《中华人民共和国证券法》（以下简称 《证券法》）、《中华人民共和国公司法》（以下简称《公司法》）、中国证券监督管 理委员会《上市公司股东会规则》（以下简称《股东会规则》）等中华人民共和国 境内（以下简称中国境内，为本法律意见书之目的，不包括中国香港特别行政区、 中国澳门特别行政区和中国台湾地区）现行有效的法律、行政法规、规章和规范 性文件和现行有效的《华辰精密装备（昆山）股份有限公司章程》（以下简称《公 司章程》）有关规定，指派律师现场出席了公司于 2025 年 5 月 14 日召开的 2024 年年度股东大会（以下简称本次股东大会），并就本次股东大会相关事项出具本法 律意见书。 为出具本法律意见书，本所律师审查了公司提供的以下文件，包括但不限于： 1. 经公司 2024 年第四次临时股东大会审议通过的《公司章程》； 2. 公司 2025 年 4 月 24 日 ...

Group 1: Company Performance and Financials - The overall production and operational situation of the company is good, with a focus on innovation and sustainable development [2] - The profit distribution plan for the 2024 fiscal year will be reviewed at the shareholders' meeting on May 14, 2025, and implementation will occur within two months after approval [2] - The company emphasizes a positive dividend policy to ensure reasonable returns to shareholders [2] Group 2: Research and Development - The company maintains a high level of R&D investment annually, aligning with national strategic development directions [3] - Focus areas for R&D include high-end precision grinding equipment for key sectors such as new energy, semiconductors, robotics, and aerospace [3] - The company aims to deepen partnerships with industry chain enterprises, research institutions, and universities to contribute to the modernization of the industrial system [3] Group 3: Business Collaborations - The joint venture with Changguang Daqi focuses on ultra-precision optical component grinding machines and related services [3] - Ongoing business cooperation with Fuliwang Precision is progressing as per the agreement [3] Group 4: Market Impact and External Factors - The company currently has no direct exports to the U.S., and the impact of U.S. tariffs is minimal [3]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is optimistic [1] Core Insights - The report highlights significant investment opportunities in the humanoid robot sector, particularly in key components such as lead screws, harmonic reducers, and motors, with a projected market size of approximately 288 billion yuan for equipment at a production scale of 1 million humanoid robots [3][10] - The report recommends companies involved in the production of lead screws and harmonic reducers, emphasizing their potential growth in the humanoid robot market [3][5] Summary by Sections 1. Lead Screws - Lead screws are critical components for linear motion in humanoid robots, with a market size of 14 billion yuan for 1 million units produced [15][39] - Recommended companies include Zhejiang Rongtai and Shuanglin Co., with a focus on high-precision grinding machines and automatic straightening machines [3][19] 2. Harmonic Reducers - Harmonic reducers are essential for converting high-speed input to low-speed output while increasing torque, with a market size of 14 billion yuan for 1 million units produced [37][39] - Companies to watch include Meihua Co., Longsheng Technology, and Haoneng Co., with a focus on high-precision grinding and balancing equipment [3][41] 3. Motors - The report discusses the application of hollow cup motors and frameless torque motors in humanoid robots, with market sizes of 280 billion yuan and 204 billion yuan, respectively, at a production scale of 1 million units [3][48] - The report emphasizes the importance of motor technology in enhancing the performance and efficiency of humanoid robots [48] 4. Equipment Market Potential - The total potential market for equipment required for the mass production of humanoid robots is estimated at 288 billion yuan, with significant contributions from high-precision grinding machines and balancing machines [10][44] - The report outlines the necessary equipment and their respective market sizes, highlighting the importance of domestic suppliers in meeting production demands [10][44]

公司研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 华辰装备（300809）2024 年报及 2025 年一季报点评 强推（维持） 与多家人形机器人零部件企业达成合作，新 品有望贡献业绩增量 当前价：41.40 元 事项： ❖ 公司发布 2024 年年度和 2025 年一季度报告，2024 年实现营业总收入 4.46 亿 元，同比减少 6.92%，归母净利润 0.62 亿元，同比减少 47.36%。2025 年一季 度实现营业总收入 1.26 亿元，同比增长 0.89%，归母净利润 0.24 亿元，同比 减少 13.11%。 评论： [ReportFinancialIndex] 主要财务指标 | | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 446 | 583 | 931 | 1,189 | | 同比增速(%) | -6.9% | 30.8% | 59.5% | 27.7% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 62 | 120 | 192 | 256 | | 同比增速(%) | -47.4% | 93.2% | 60. ...

增持（维持） | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（百万元） | 479.16 | 445.99 | 520.82 | 696.83 | 984.08 | | 同比（%） | 42.48 | (6.92) | 16.78 | 33.80 | 41.22 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 117.75 | 61.98 | 99.23 | 144.32 | 219.18 | | 同比（%） | 149.41 | (47.36) | 60.10 | 45.44 | 51.87 | | EPS-最新摊薄（元/股） | 0.46 | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.57 | 0.86 | | P/E（现价&最新摊薄） | 89.14 | 169.35 | 105.78 | 72.73 | 47.89 | [Table_Tag] [投资要点 Table_Summary] ◼ 业绩短期承压，出口业务起步进展顺利 2024 年公司实现营收 4.4 ...