证券研究报告 | 2025年10月11日 港股投资周报 多只有色股创一年新高，港股精选组合年内上涨 76.55% 核心观点 金融工程周报 港股精选组合绩效回顾 本周，港股精选组合绝对收益-2.14%，相对恒生指数超额收益 1.00%。 本年，港股精选组合绝对收益 76.55%，相对恒生指数超额收益 45.49%。 我们根据分析师关注度、股价相对强弱、股价路径平稳性、创新高连续性等 角度在过去 20 个交易日创出过 250 日新高的股票池中筛选出平稳创新高股 票。 近期，中广核矿业等股票平稳创出新高。 按照板块来看，创新高股票数量最多的是周期板块，其次为科技、医药、消 费、大金融和制造板块，具体个股信息可参照正文。 港股市场一周回顾 宽基指数方面，本周恒生中型股指数收益最高，累计收益-1.84%；恒生科技 指数收益最低，累计收益-5.48%。 行业指数方面，本周公用事业行业收益最高，累计收益 1.57%；非必需性消 费行业收益最低，累计收益-6.71%。 概念板块方面，本周 LED 照明概念板块收益最高，累计收益 6.37%；集成 电路产业基金概念板块收益最低，累计收益-13.29%。 南向资金监控 南向资金整 ...

证券研究报告 | 2025年10月11日 港股投资周报 多只有色股创一年新高，港股精选组合年内上涨 76.55% 核心观点 金融工程周报 港股精选组合绩效回顾 本周，港股精选组合绝对收益-2.14%，相对恒生指数超额收益 1.00%。 本年，港股精选组合绝对收益 76.55%，相对恒生指数超额收益 45.49%。 港股市场创新高热点板块跟踪 我们根据分析师关注度、股价相对强弱、股价路径平稳性、创新高连续性等 角度在过去 20 个交易日创出过 250 日新高的股票池中筛选出平稳创新高股 票。 近期，中广核矿业等股票平稳创出新高。 按照板块来看，创新高股票数量最多的是周期板块，其次为科技、医药、消 费、大金融和制造板块，具体个股信息可参照正文。 港股市场一周回顾 宽基指数方面，本周恒生中型股指数收益最高，累计收益-1.84%；恒生科技 指数收益最低，累计收益-5.48%。 行业指数方面，本周公用事业行业收益最高，累计收益 1.57%；非必需性消 费行业收益最低，累计收益-6.71%。 概念板块方面，本周 LED 照明概念板块收益最高，累计收益 6.37%；集成 电路产业基金概念板块收益最低，累计收益-13.29% ...

Group 1 - UBS analysts indicate that the market has begun to price in a 12% probability of economic overheating, which is on the rise [1] - This trend may drive cyclical stocks higher and expand market breadth across various sectors [1] - The sectors most sensitive to the "overheating probability" include automotive and parts, durable goods and apparel, and diversified financials [1] Group 2 - The best-performing sectors in the S&P 500 currently include software, media and entertainment, semiconductors, and equipment and banks, while household and personal care, chemicals, and packaging are underperforming [1] - The ranking of these sectors is based on the "R.E.V.S. scoring system," which considers economic cycles, corporate earnings, valuation levels, and market sentiment [1] - 26 out of 27 sectors show positive scores, indicating a signal of market breadth expansion and potential for lagging sectors to catch up [1] Group 3 - By 2026, the earnings gap between the "six tech giants" (NVIDIA, Microsoft, Apple, Google, Amazon, Meta) and other S&P 500 constituents is expected to normalize, reducing overall market earnings disparity [2] - The forward P/E ratio of the S&P 500 is currently above 22, while excluding the "tech+" sector, the valuation is at 18.6, which is considered overvalued [2] - Factors such as stock buybacks and stable inflows from global pension savings plans are supporting current valuations despite concerns [2] Group 4 - The "thematic heat map" from UBS shows that the market crowding around the "seven giants" and AI-related investment themes is at a high level, yet remains reasonable due to their resilience in earnings expectations [3] - The highest-scoring stocks in the "R.E.V.S. scoring system" include Hasbro, Dayforce, Qualys, Steris, and MongoDB [3]

Group 1 - Jin Chengxin (603979.SH) reported a net profit of 1.111 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, an increase of 81.3% year-on-year. The mining service segment achieved a gross profit of 767 million yuan, down 17% [5] - Guodian Nanrui (600406.SH) achieved an operating income of 24.243 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 19.54%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.952 billion yuan, up 8.82% [5] - Midea Group (000333.SZ) reported total operating revenue of 252.3 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 16%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 26 billion yuan, up 25% [7] - Songcheng Performance (300144.SZ) experienced a decline in revenue, reporting 1.08 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, down 8.3% year-on-year, with a net profit of 400 million yuan, down 27.4% [8] - Gushengtang (2273.HK) achieved total operating revenue of 1.495 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%, with a net profit of 152 million yuan, up 41.6% [8] Group 2 - The market is currently favoring large-cap stocks, with significant momentum effects observed [8] - The issuance of credit bonds has decreased, and total transaction volume has also declined [8] - The petrochemical industry faced pressure in the first half of 2025, with attention on oil price expectations and the "anti-involution" process [8] - The chemical industry is gradually recovering, with a focus on the implementation of "anti-involution" policies [8] - Lithium battery capital expenditures exceeded expectations, and Alibaba's financial report has sparked interest in AIDC [8]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates a significant shift of funds from low-risk assets like deposits and bonds to high-risk equity assets, driven by the "momentum effect" and "profit-making effect" in the stock market [2][5][6] - There is a notable increase in the number of equity funds being launched, with over 110 equity funds currently in the process of being issued, reflecting strong market interest [2][5] - Bond funds are experiencing substantial redemptions, with over 40 bond funds facing large-scale withdrawals since July, primarily affecting pure bond funds [3][4] Group 2 - The performance of bond funds has been poor, with less than 60% of pure bond funds showing positive returns since July, leading to a decline in investor interest [4] - Several bond funds have reduced their management fees to attract investors, with examples including a reduction from 0.5% to 0.3% for certain funds [4] - The stock market's rebound has resulted in significant net redemptions of money market ETFs, totaling 59.19 billion yuan from August 11 to 13 [4][5] Group 3 - The issuance of equity funds has been robust, with several funds exceeding 20 billion yuan in subscriptions, indicating strong demand [5] - The market sentiment is optimistic, with increased willingness for funds to enter the market, suggesting a potential for further market growth [6] - The focus is shifting towards sectors with upward economic momentum, particularly in technology and dividend-paying stocks [6]

- The "Hong Kong Stock Selection Portfolio" is constructed based on analyst recommendation events, including upward earnings revisions, initial coverage, and unexpected research report titles. Stocks are selected from the recommendation pool using fundamental and technical criteria to identify those with both fundamental support and technical resonance. The backtesting period is from January 1, 2010, to June 30, 2025, with an annualized return of 19.11% and an excess return of 18.48% relative to the Hang Seng Index[14][15][19] - The "Stable New High Stock Screening Method" identifies stocks that have reached a 250-day high within the past 20 trading days. The screening criteria include analyst attention, relative stock strength, price path stability, and continuity of new highs. The formula for calculating the 250-day new high distance is: $ 250\text{-day new high distance} = 1 - \frac{\text{Close}_{t}}{\text{ts\_max(Close, 250)}} $ where $\text{Close}_{t}$ represents the latest closing price, and $\text{ts\_max(Close, 250)}$ is the maximum closing price over the past 250 trading days. A value of 0 indicates a new high, while positive values indicate the degree of fallback from the high[20][22][23] - Stocks are further filtered based on the following metrics: - Analyst attention: At least 5 buy or overweight ratings in the past 6 months - Relative stock strength: Top 20% in 250-day returns within the sample pool - Price path stability: Evaluated using metrics like price displacement ratio - Continuity of new highs: Average 250-day new high distance over the past 120 days and past 5 days[23][22][20] - The "Hong Kong Stock Selection Portfolio" achieved an absolute return of 6.90% and an excess return of 5.25% relative to the Hang Seng Index for the week of August 11-15, 2025. Year-to-date, the portfolio has delivered an absolute return of 61.44% and an excess return of 35.47%[17][19] - The annualized performance metrics for the "Hong Kong Stock Selection Portfolio" include an IR of 1.22, tracking error of 14.55%, and a maximum drawdown of 23.73%. The portfolio's return-to-drawdown ratio is 0.78[19] - The "Stable New High Stock Screening Method" identified 17 stocks in the pharmaceutical sector, followed by 8 in technology, 7 in consumer, 7 in financials, and 6 in cyclical industries. Examples include HeYu-B, which achieved a 250-day new high distance of 0.0% and a 447.9% return over the past 250 days[22][23][27]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market experienced a high volatility session on August 14, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a new high since 2022 at 3704.77 points before closing at 3666.44 points, indicating a "one-day tour" above the 3700-point mark [3][4][5]. Market Performance - The market saw over 4600 stocks decline, yet the trading volume surged to 2.3 trillion yuan, marking a new high for daily trading volume this year, with an increase of approximately 130 billion yuan from the previous trading day [3][4]. - The non-bank financial sector showed resilience, with brokerage stocks leading the gains, while other sectors faced declines [4]. Investor Behavior - Retail investors have become a significant source of incremental capital, with new A-share accounts reaching 1.9636 million in July, a 71% increase year-on-year, and a total of 14.5614 million new accounts opened in the year, up 36.9% [5]. - Small order net inflows have risen, reflecting increased short-term speculative trading sentiment, with net inflows exceeding 489.3 billion yuan in July and nearly 224.5 billion yuan in August so far [5][6]. Fund Performance - The performance of equity funds has improved significantly, with 12 funds achieving over 100% net growth this year, including notable funds in the innovative pharmaceutical sector [7]. - New fund issuance has rebounded, with over 670 billion yuan in new fund shares issued this year, and active equity products seeing a 30% increase in issuance compared to the previous year [7][8]. Market Dynamics - The current market is characterized as a non-typical bull market, driven by low-risk yields and rising risk appetite, despite no significant improvement in corporate earnings [3][6]. - Analysts suggest that the market's upward momentum is supported by favorable policies and the influx of high-risk capital, creating a positive feedback loop for the market [6][9]. Future Outlook - The market is expected to continue its upward trajectory, with a focus on sectors like pharmaceuticals and technology, particularly in AI and advanced semiconductor processes, as government policies support these areas [8][9]. - The shift from a bear market mentality to a bull market perspective is noted, with a potential reduction in the trend of redeeming active equity funds as investor sentiment improves [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a non-typical bull market characterized by low-risk returns and rising risk appetite, despite no significant improvement in corporate earnings [3][10]. Market Performance - On August 14, the Shanghai Composite Index reached a high of 3704.77 points, surpassing the previous year's peak but ultimately closed at 3666.44 points, losing the 3700-point mark [5]. - Over 4600 stocks declined, yet the market saw a significant trading volume of 2.3 trillion yuan, marking a new high for daily trading volume this year [5][6]. - Retail investors have become a major source of incremental funds, with new A-share accounts reaching 1.9636 million in July, a 71% increase year-on-year [5]. Fund Performance - The performance of equity funds has improved, with 12 funds achieving over 100% net growth year-to-date as of August 13 [8]. - Notable funds include Huatai-PB Hong Kong Advantage Selection A, which has returned 132.55% this year [9]. - The issuance of new funds has rebounded, with over 670 billion yuan in new fund shares issued this year, a 30% increase compared to the previous year [9]. Market Dynamics - The market is witnessing a positive cycle of momentum and profit, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking the 3674-point resistance level, potentially attracting more funds [6][10]. - The influx of high-risk preference funds, including margin trading and speculative capital, is contributing to the market's upward momentum [6][10]. - Analysts suggest that the current market focus is on high-growth sectors such as pharmaceuticals and overseas computing power, with a potential shift in trading logic expected around September [11].

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a "high and low" trend on August 14, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a peak of 3704.77 points before closing at 3666.44 points, losing the 3700-point mark [1][2] - Despite over 4600 stocks declining, the market saw a significant increase in trading volume, with a total turnover of 2.3 trillion yuan, marking a new high for daily trading volume this year [2][3] Investor Sentiment - Retail investors have become a major source of incremental funds in the current bull market, with new account openings on the Shanghai Stock Exchange reaching 1.9636 million in July, a 71% increase year-on-year [2] - Small orders (less than 10,000 shares or 50,000 yuan) have shown a continuous net inflow, indicating a rise in short-term speculative trading sentiment [3] Fund Performance - The performance of equity funds has significantly improved, with 12 funds achieving over 100% net growth this year, led by the Huatai-PB Hong Kong Advantage Select A fund with a return of 132.55% [5] - The issuance of new funds has rebounded, with over 670 billion yuan in new fund issuance this year, and active equity products seeing a 30% year-on-year increase in issuance [5] Market Dynamics - The current bull market is characterized as a non-typical bull market under weak economic recovery, with low-risk returns and rising risk appetite, despite no significant improvement in corporate earnings [1][6] - The market is experiencing a positive cycle of "momentum effect" and "profit effect," attracting more incremental funds and boosting investor confidence [3][6] Sector Focus - The multi-financial sector has shown strong performance, with non-bank financial stocks rising, while other sectors have generally declined [2] - Analysts suggest focusing on high-growth sectors such as AI applications and advanced semiconductor processes, as government policies are supportive of these areas [6][7]

1．为什么最近"3674"这个点位被频繁提及？ 3674点，是2024年10月8日上证指数在"924行情"中，冲到的一个阶段性高点，也是自2021年底以来，近 几年的最高点。 而今天，沪指盘中突破前高3674点，也就是创了2021年12月以来的新高。 这两天的市场，我们可以提取出2个关键词：反内卷&融资余额新高。 周一，受某新能源龙头企业宣布暂停江西某锂矿生产的消息影响下，锂矿在商品（碳酸锂期货）和股市 （锂矿指数），都有着亮眼的表现。 而关停锂矿→相关股商上涨，背后的逻辑正与"反内卷"主题一致——控制供给量，使得商品稀缺性增 加，需求>供给，最终提高价格。 它的重要意义在于：意味着"动量效应"和"赚钱效应"发挥作用，并且有望吸引到更多增量资金的进入， 从而继续提升投资者的信心。 2．近期有哪些重要事件，有望成为行情的重要推手？ ② 投资者整体的风险偏好大大提升，不过融资杠杆是一个双刃剑，收益亏损会被同步放大； 从目前锂相关的股商反应来看，市场对于"控制供给量，以达到反内卷、提价提利润的目的"的逻辑，仍 然是非常认可的。 后续，我们认为多个反内卷相关行业（如煤炭、钢铁、建材、快递等），可能会持续地出现类似于" ...