Key Points Summary Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent developments in the financial markets, highlighting the impact of government policies, trade tensions, and market performance across different sectors. Group 1: Important Events Review - On July 11, the Ministry of Finance issued a notice to guide insurance funds towards long-term stable investments, enhancing the performance evaluation system for state-owned commercial insurance companies, with a focus on long-term investment stability and sustainability [1]. - Trump announced tariffs ranging from 20% to 50% on several countries, including Brazil, Canada, Japan, South Korea, and Vietnam, effective August 1, which raises concerns about trade relations [1]. - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that the CPI rose by 0.1% year-on-year in June, while the PPI fell by 3.6% year-on-year, indicating a weak inflation environment [1]. Group 2: Market Performance - The A-share market continued to rise, driven by expectations of increased real estate policy support, with the Shanghai Composite Index surpassing 3500 points [4]. - The Hong Kong stock market saw a slight increase, influenced by the strong performance of financial and real estate sectors, while previous hot sectors like new consumption showed a decline [6]. - The US stock market experienced volatility due to rising tariff risks, leading to a more uncertain trading environment [7]. Group 3: Debt and Equity Market Analysis - The bond market experienced slight adjustments due to the active equity market, but the weak price index data did not create significant negative pressure on bonds [3]. - The equity market showed strong performance, particularly in large financial and capacity-reduction related sectors, although there are signs of divergence in market sentiment [9]. - The bond market's value proposition improved, suggesting a potential for strategic positioning despite short-term adjustments [8].

Core Insights - The dairy farming industry in China is facing significant challenges, with cumulative income losses projected to reach 70 billion yuan from 2023 to 2025, and losses from fresh milk powder estimated at 20 billion yuan [1][4] - Current government support and project subsidies are insufficient to fundamentally resolve the issues, and capacity reduction is deemed the most effective way to achieve supply-demand balance and stabilize milk prices [1][4] Industry Overview - The national dairy product output is expected to reach 29.618 million tons in 2024, indicating relative stability in overall production, but the market is experiencing a phase of supply-demand imbalance due to a weak consumption environment [1] - The bottom of the current cycle has been identified, with a reversal expected in about one year [3] Capacity Reduction Strategies - Continuous implementation of industry relief policies is necessary for 1-2 years, focusing on leading dairy enterprises to drive capacity reduction in milk source bases by 2025-2026 [4][5] - Recommendations include increasing the proportion of breeding cows to 55%-60% and enhancing the standards for reserve cows, alongside using core breeding technologies to prevent significant future capacity declines [4][5] Consumption Growth Potential - Economic growth is expected to drive an increase in milk consumption, with an estimated annual consumption increment of 1 million tons, despite a decline in population [5] - The average annual increase in dairy cow stock is planned to be controlled at 100,000 heads, with a target of breaking through an average milk yield of 11 tons per cow [5] Strategic Recommendations - Establishing a strategic regulatory mechanism for the dairy industry is suggested, drawing on successful management practices from developed dairy nations [7] - A legal and effective pricing mechanism for fresh milk should be developed to reflect supply-demand dynamics and production costs [7] Transition Pathways - The industry is encouraged to transition towards a green and low-carbon model, enhancing cow longevity and management practices, and increasing research and technology promotion [8] - The integration of dairy farming with land use policies is recommended, aiming for a land allocation of 2 acres per cow [7][8]

Core Viewpoint - The white-feathered meat duck industry is undergoing a significant capacity reduction, with approximately 9 million breeding ducks eliminated due to prolonged losses and an oversupply in the market [1] Industry Summary - The white-feathered meat duck breeding sector has faced over 7 months of continuous losses since December last year [1] - As of now, around 9 million breeding ducks have been culled, resulting in a daily reduction of approximately 2 million ducklings, yet supply still exceeds market demand [1] - Industry experts predict a more severe phase of passive elimination, with an estimated 30% of breeding duck enterprises likely to exit the market in the near future [1] Company Summary - Leading company Yike Foods has also reduced its meat duck slaughter volume this month in response to market conditions [1] - Huaying Agriculture is actively seeking differentiated development opportunities to adapt to the changing market landscape [1]

Core Viewpoint - The essence of "anti-involution" and capacity reduction is a necessary requirement for the deep transformation of China's economy and optimization of its economic structure [1] Group 1: Key Points on Capacity Reduction - The previous round of capacity reduction was significantly effective due to four key points: the importance of capacity reduction being elevated to the level of people's livelihood and social stability, the central government clearly defining the scale of excess capacity, state-owned enterprises being the main force in capacity reduction, and ensuring employment and livelihood as a crucial bottom line [2] - The central government's continuous emphasis on "anti-involution" helps improve market expectations regarding the correction of supply surplus [3] - The short-term focus of "anti-involution" will primarily be on controlling new capacity while optimizing existing capacity, with limited market clearing intensity [4] Group 2: Industry Self-Regulation and Standards - Current optimization of existing capacity mainly relies on self-regulation at the industry association level, differing from the administrative measures of the previous round of capacity reduction [5] - Low-standard backward capacity is expected to exit first, with the definition of backward capacity evolving to include industry technical standards alongside energy consumption and environmental protection [6] - Industries with low capacity utilization and high energy consumption or environmental requirements are likely to push for the exit of backward capacity more quickly, while industries with lower capacity utilization but higher technical characteristics may require clearer definitions before proceeding [7]

Core Viewpoint - The construction industry is joining the "anti-involution" movement, aiming to enhance industry self-discipline and eliminate excessive competition, following similar trends in the photovoltaic and new energy vehicle sectors [2][4]. Group 1: Industry Trends - In the first five months of the year, national real estate development investment reached 36,234 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.7%, with declines in new construction, ongoing projects, and completions [2]. - A joint initiative by 33 construction companies aims to promote industry transformation through technological innovation and to avoid blind expansion and excessive debt [2][6]. - The construction industry is experiencing significant slowdowns due to urbanization and reduced market demand, leading to overcapacity and a noticeable decline in growth rates [2][6]. Group 2: Cement Industry - The China Cement Association has issued guidelines to align actual production capacity with registered capacity, emphasizing the importance of capacity replacement policies for industry optimization [3][6]. - The cement industry is familiar with capacity reduction, with a projected utilization rate of 53% for cement clinker in 2024, down 6 percentage points from 2023, and an expected profit of around 25 billion yuan, a 20% decrease year-on-year [6][7]. - The industry is facing significant profit declines due to ongoing adjustments in the real estate sector and delays in infrastructure projects [6][7]. Group 3: Waterproofing Sector - Waterproofing companies have initiated price increases to counteract rising raw material costs, with price adjustments ranging from 3% to 13% for various products [4][5]. - Major waterproofing firms reported a significant drop in net profits for 2024, with Beijing Oriental Yuhong's net profit down 95.24% year-on-year, while Keshun Waterproof managed to turn a profit despite challenges [5]. - The waterproofing industry is experiencing a decline in production due to fluctuating downstream demand, prompting companies to raise prices to stabilize their financial performance [5].

本篇评级为★★★，主要围绕以下内容展开： 1、重要会议点名房地产？ 新闻解读评级说明：五星重磅，四星重要，三星级以下大家选择听。 在关键会议召开之前，市场对"去产能"这个赛道一直有预期，这种政策预期形成了较强的支撑，具备一 定的持续性。 1、重要会议点名房地产？ 本文为妙投付费内容，上述仅为摘要，购买本专栏即可解锁完整内容。新用户可免费领本专栏7天阅读 体验机会，在妙投APP-我的-权益兑换 输入"妙投888"即可领取。 今天的重磅消息比较多，也密集地反映在市场不同行业的涨跌上。我们一条一条来梳理。 2、去产能赛道，潜力透支了吗？ 3、谁在大把买入银行？ 4、战略资源品赛道搞接力赛，如何抓机会？ 5、科技赛道有暖风吗？ 2、去产能赛道，潜力透支了吗？ 第二个方向是我们最近反复提到的"去产能、反内卷"方向。这个方向的目的，是要帮助很多企业恢 复"造血功能"。最近两天，这个赛道表现亮眼，今天仍然是市场的宠儿，尤其是光伏和煤炭。这两个板 块整体涨幅都超过2%，一些小市值公司表现更亮眼，涨幅超过3%。其他只要沾上"去产能"这三个字的 赛道，整体表现都不差，包括水泥、建材等，整体涨幅也在2%左右。 如有疑问请以音频内容 ...

，对市场价格形成明显压制。短期多晶硅仍处于去库存阶段，今日现货价格抬升15%，带动期货价格继续 免责声明 拉升，短期现货利润已经充分，多晶硅情绪驱动为主，警惕高位换手，不宜过分追高。 本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠，但对这些信息的准确性及完整性不做任 何保证，据此投资，责任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否符合其特定状况。本 报告版权仅为我公司所有，未经书面许可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版、复制和发布。如引用、刊发，需注明出处为 瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院，且不得对本报告进行有悖原意的引用、删节和修改。 多晶硅产业日报 2025-07-10 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货市场 | 主力收盘价:多晶硅(日,元/吨) | 41345 | 2075 8-9月多晶硅价差 | 400 | 155 | | | 主力持仓量:多晶硅(日,手) | 98601 | 1414 多晶硅-工业硅价差(日,元/吨) | ...

Market Overview - The Hong Kong stock market showed mixed performance with the Hang Seng Index and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index rising by 0.57% and 0.83% respectively, while the Hang Seng Tech Index fell by 0.29% [1][2] - The Hang Seng Index returned above 24,000 points, closing at 24,028.37 [2] Sector Performance - Major financial stocks, including banks, insurance, and brokerage firms, collectively rose, contributing to the market's afternoon gains [2] - Real estate stocks saw significant gains, with companies like China Oceanwide Holdings rising over 27% and Longfor Group nearly 21% [6] - The "anti-involution" trend continued, with solar, steel, and building materials stocks maintaining upward momentum [2] Technology Sector - Large tech stocks generally declined, with Bilibili, NetEase, JD.com, and Baidu dropping over 1%, while Alibaba saw a slight increase [4][5] - The Hang Seng Tech Index closed at 5,216.60, down by 0.29% [2] Copper Industry - Copper stocks were weak due to the U.S. imposing import tariffs on copper, leading to a decline in prices [2] - China Metal Resources fell over 13%, and other copper-related stocks also experienced declines [6] Pharmaceutical Sector - Pharmaceutical stocks continued to rise, with Junsheng Tai Pharmaceutical increasing over 18% and other companies like Innovent Biologics and Hengrui Medicine also showing strong performance [8][9] - Goldman Sachs noted that Chinese biotech companies are undervalued compared to their U.S. counterparts, indicating potential for revaluation [8] Financial Sector - The financial sector saw significant gains, with banks like Zhengzhou Bank and Sunshine Insurance rising over 6% [7][10] - Analysts view banks as "certainty assets" amid global low growth and increasing uncertainty, leading to a revaluation of their value [10] Future Outlook - Wall Street investment banks are optimistic about China's "anti-involution" policies, with expectations that the "capacity reduction" policy may boost the stock market [12] - Companies in the new energy vehicle and real estate sectors are expected to benefit from stronger pricing power and healthier profit margins [12]

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - The report analyzes various sectors including macro finance, non - ferrous metals, black building materials, energy chemicals, and agricultural products. It provides market trends, price movements, supply - demand situations, and trading strategies for each sector [2][11][24] - Different sectors face different opportunities and risks. For example, in the macro - finance sector, the stock index futures suggest trading based on economic and policy expectations; in the non - ferrous metals sector, the prices are affected by policies, production, and demand; in the energy chemicals sector, geopolitical risks and supply - demand balances impact prices [2][11][41] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Macro Financial Category Stock Index - **Base Ratio**: IF, IC, IM, and IH show different base ratios for different contracts [2] - **Trading Logic**: Overseas, focus on US tariff impacts; domestically, focus on the "Central Political Bureau Meeting" in July. With low treasury bond rates and high stock - bond yield ratios, funds may flow into high - yield assets. Suggest going long on IH or IF futures related to the economy and IC or IM futures related to "new quality productivity" [2] - **Trading Strategy**: Unilateral trading suggests buying IF long contracts at low prices, and no arbitrage strategy is recommended [3] Treasury Bond - **Market Condition**: On Wednesday, TL, T, and TF contracts rose, while the TS contract remained unchanged. China's June CPI and PPI data were released, and the central bank conducted 7 - day reverse repurchase operations with a net withdrawal of funds [4] - **Strategy**: Economic data shows structural differentiation affected by tariffs. The PMI in June recovered, but exports may face pressure. The money market is expected to remain loose, and interest rates are expected to decline. It is recommended to enter the market at low prices [6] Precious Metals - **Market Performance**: Shanghai gold and COMEX gold rose, while Shanghai silver and COMEX silver fell. The US 10 - year treasury bond yield and the US dollar index were reported [7] - **Market Outlook**: The Fed's minutes show a cautious attitude towards interest rate cuts, with internal differences. It is expected that the Fed's stance will turn dovish. Focus on the opportunity to go long on silver [7][8] Non - Ferrous Metals Category Copper - **Market Movement**: Affected by the US copper tariff policy, prices fluctuated. LME and Shanghai copper showed different trends. The inventory, premium, and import - export situation were reported [11] - **Price Forecast**: The policy is uncertain, and the price may fluctuate. In July, China's refined copper production is expected to be high, and the inventory is expected to be stable. Shanghai copper may be stronger than LME copper [11] Aluminum - **Market Performance**: The domestic commodity market was strong, and aluminum prices rose. The inventory, processing fee, and spot premium situation were reported [12] - **Outlook**: The domestic market is strong, but overseas trade is uncertain. The inventory is low, but the supply may increase in July, which may limit the upward space of aluminum prices [12] Other Metals (Zinc, Lead, Nickel, Tin, etc.) - **Zinc**: Supply is high, and the inventory is increasing. The price is under pressure [13] - **Lead**: The primary supply is high, and the secondary supply is tight. The price is strong, but the increase in Shanghai lead may be limited [14] - **Nickel**: The demand for stainless steel is weak, and the price of nickel iron is falling. It is recommended to go short at high prices [15] - **Tin**: The supply of tin ore is short, but the downstream demand is weak. The price is expected to fluctuate within a certain range [16] Black Building Materials Category Steel - **Market Condition**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil showed different trends. The registered warehouse receipts, positions, and spot prices were reported [24] - **Analysis**: The export is affected by the Vietnamese anti - dumping policy. The domestic demand is insufficient, and the market needs to pay attention to policy signals and terminal demand [24] Iron Ore - **Market Performance**: The price of the iron ore main contract rose. The supply, demand, and inventory situation were reported [25] - **Outlook**: The supply decreased seasonally, and the demand was affected by steel production. The price is expected to fluctuate widely [25][26] Other Products (Glass, Soda Ash, etc.) - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Glass prices rebounded, and soda ash prices are expected to be weak. The supply, demand, and inventory situation were reported [27] Energy Chemicals Category Rubber - **Market Movement**: NR and RU rebounded. The reasons for the rise and fall were different, and the tire industry situation was reported [37][38][39] - **Operation Suggestion**: It is recommended to have a long - term bullish view and a short - term neutral view. Pay attention to the band operation opportunity [40] Other Chemicals (Crude Oil, Methanol, etc.) - **Crude Oil**: The prices of WTI, Brent, and INE crude oil rose. The inventory data was reported. The market is in a long - short game, and it is recommended to wait and see [41] - **Methanol**: The price of the 09 contract and the spot price fell. The supply and demand are expected to be weak, and it is recommended to wait and see [42] Agricultural Products Category Livestock and Poultry Products (Pigs, Eggs) - **Pigs**: The prices in different regions showed different trends. The supply may increase, and the price may decline in the north. The short - term long - position may have space, but the medium - term needs to consider supply and hedging pressure [53] - **Eggs**: The prices were mostly stable. The supply is large, and the demand is cautious. The short - term is recommended to wait and see or short - term operation, and the medium - term is recommended to short after the festival [54] Oilseeds and Oils (Soybean Meal, Vegetable Oil) - **Soybean and Rapeseed Meal**: US soybeans are in a range - bound trend. The domestic soybean meal supply is high, and the demand is mixed. It is recommended to go long at low prices and pay attention to supply pressure [55][56] - **Vegetable Oil**: The export of Malaysian palm oil increased, and the domestic inventory increased. The EPA policy supports the price, but there are still negative factors. It is recommended to view it with a fluctuating attitude [57][58][59]

黑色建材日报 2025-07-10 钢材 黑色建材组 陈张滢 从业资格号：F03098415 交易咨询号：Z0020771 0755-23375161 chenzy@wkqh.cn 郎志杰 从业资格号：F3030112 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 万林新 从业资格号：F03133967 0755-23375162 wanlx@wkqh.cn 赵 航 从业资格号：F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 3063 元/吨, 较上一交易日跌 0 元/吨（0%）。当日注册仓单 44905 吨, 环 比减少 0 吨。主力合约持仓量为 217.4941 万手，环比增加 6394 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢天津汇总价格 为 3160 元/吨, 环比减少 0/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3160 元/吨, 环比增加 10 元/吨。 热轧板卷主力合约收 盘价为 3190 元/吨, 较上一交易日跌 1 元/吨（-0.03%）。 当日注册仓单 64587 吨, 环比减少 0 吨。主力 合约持仓量为 158.2553 万手，环比减少 11138 ...