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狂飙的超标“外卖电动车”:保险赔付难,引发诉讼多,骑手和受害者权益如何保障
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-06-22 18:23
Core Viewpoint - The rapid growth of the food delivery industry in China has led to significant issues regarding the use of over-standard electric vehicles by delivery personnel, resulting in insurance claim difficulties when accidents occur [1][2]. Group 1: Insurance Claim Difficulties - Many delivery personnel face challenges in obtaining insurance compensation after accidents involving over-standard electric vehicles, as these vehicles are often classified as motor vehicles by traffic authorities, leading to insurance companies denying claims based on "driving a motor vehicle without a license" [2][7]. - In 2025 alone, over 450 cases were found on the Chinese court document website where delivery personnel were denied insurance claims due to the classification of their vehicles [7]. - A notable case involved a Meituan delivery rider whose insurance claim was denied after a fatal accident, but the court ultimately ruled in favor of the rider, ordering the insurance company to pay [4][6]. Group 2: Characteristics of Over-Standard Electric Vehicles - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reported that the total number of electric bicycles in China has exceeded 350 million, with many delivery personnel relying on these vehicles for their work [10]. - Delivery personnel often modify their electric vehicles to enhance speed and efficiency to meet platform algorithms and delivery deadlines, leading to vehicles that exceed legal speed limits and technical specifications [10][11]. - The legal definition states that electric bicycles must not exceed a speed of 25 km/h, a power of 400 watts, or a weight of 55 kg; exceeding these limits classifies them as motor vehicles, which complicates insurance and liability issues [11][12]. Group 3: Solutions to Insurance Claim Issues - Legal experts suggest that platforms, delivery personnel, and the insurance industry must collaborate to improve the insurance system, enhance awareness, and optimize service to protect the rights of delivery personnel [12][13]. - Recommendations include developing specialized insurance products for delivery personnel, clarifying insurance terms regarding vehicle classification, and ensuring comprehensive coverage for various risks associated with delivery work [12][15]. - Recent regulatory actions in cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou aim to address the issue of over-standard electric vehicles, with measures to penalize illegal modifications and improve safety standards for delivery personnel [14][15].
由「咖」入「餐」难,外卖大战打到哪儿了
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-19 01:42
Core Insights - The ongoing food delivery subsidy war is approaching a critical point, with expectations that it will shift back to competition based on supply and delivery capabilities [1] Industry Changes - The food delivery industry has seen a significant increase in daily order volume, reaching a peak of 140 million orders per day, primarily driven by subsidies in the beverage sector, particularly tea drinks, which accounted for 50% of orders at peak times [2][4] - Meituan maintains a stable market share in the food delivery sector, with its Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) holding steady at around 70%, supported by a peak order volume of 90 million and a customer price that is 2-3 times higher than competitors [2][10] Future Outlook - The current subsidy-driven growth in beverage orders is expected to decline after the 618 shopping festival, leading platforms to refocus on essential daily needs and requiring improvements in supply richness, delivery efficiency, and cost management [3][16] - Analysts predict that after the subsidy phase ends, the retention of the additional 40 million daily orders generated will need to be evaluated over a longer period [9][20] Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape remains relatively stable, with Meituan, Taobao, and JD.com holding market shares of approximately 70%, 20%, and 10% respectively, despite new entrants and aggressive subsidy strategies [10][11] - Meituan's strategy has been to focus on essential meal delivery rather than heavily subsidizing beverages, which has allowed it to maintain a healthier order structure and profitability [12][14] Operational Capabilities - The food delivery business requires high operational capabilities, including supply organization and delivery scheduling, to meet diverse consumer needs across different times and scenarios [18] - As the subsidy war subsides, platforms will need to build foundational delivery capabilities to sustain their business models and consumer engagement [22]
对话京东CEO,首次揭秘外卖员收入
新浪财经· 2025-06-18 01:12
文|新浪科技 闫妍 京东外卖上线三个月,京东集团 SEC 副主席、京东集团 CEO 许冉罕见公开披露,这场被 业内称为"闪电战"的即时零售突围背后,京东扩张外卖业务的战略目的是什么?目标在哪 里?未来要怎么打? 许冉表示,"京东从来不觉得自己是纯粹互联网公司,而是'以供应链为基础的技术与服务企 业',我们认为作为一家公司,不仅要为员工、股东创造价值,也要为社会创造价值,这也 是我们为什么一开始就愿意为员工缴纳五险一金,包括我们做外卖,其实并不仅仅为了商业 利益,也是为了创造更多的就业机会。" 她直言,"外卖业务的增长超出我们的预期""京东外卖全职骑手已突破 12 万人,预计这个 季度末会超过 15 万人。"许冉还透露,"在北上广深等一线城市,我们的全职外卖骑手的人 均收入已经接近了 13000 元。" 6 月 17 日,许冉向新浪科技等首度全景式披露了京东外卖的进击之路。在这场信息量密集 的对话中,她不仅详细分享了京东外卖如何在巨头环伺的即时零售战场实现"闪电突围", 更披露了其对即时零售市场的深度思考,以及京东过去几年布局多元业态融合场景的发展经 历和攒下来的经验。 以下是新浪科技对分享内容进行的归纳整理: ...
对话京东CEO,首次揭秘外卖员收入
Xin Lang Ke Ji· 2025-06-18 00:19
文|新浪科技 闫妍 京东外卖上线三个月,京东集团SEC副主席、京东集团CEO 许冉罕见公开披露,这场被业内称为"闪电 战"的即时零售突围背后,京东扩张外卖业务的战略目的是什么?目标在哪里?未来要怎么打? 许冉表示,"京东从来不觉得自己是纯粹互联网公司,而是'以供应链为基础的技术与服务企业',我们 认为作为一家公司,不仅要为员工、股东创造价值,也要为社会创造价值,这也是我们为什么一开始就 愿意为员工缴纳五险一金,包括我们做外卖,其实并不仅仅为了商业利益,也是为了创造更多的就业机 会。" 她直言,"外卖业务的增长超出我们的预期""京东外卖全职骑手已突破12万人,预计这个季度末会超过 15万人。"许冉还透露,"在北上广深等一线城市,我们的全职外卖骑手的人均收入已经接近了13000 元。" 6月17日,许冉向新浪科技等首度全景式披露了京东外卖的进击之路。在这场信息量密集的对话中,她 不仅详细分享了京东外卖如何在巨头环伺的即时零售战场实现"闪电突围",更披露了其对即时零售市场 的深度思考,以及京东过去几年布局多元业态融合场景的发展经历和攒下来的经验。 以下是新浪科技对分享内容进行的归纳整理: 1、谈外卖:竞争反而让行业 ...
巴西外卖市场增长潜力大
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-17 21:51
Core Insights - The Brazilian food delivery market is rapidly expanding, with iFood being a leading player valued at over $5.4 billion in 2022 and holding an 80% market share [1][2] - The number of food delivery users in Brazil has increased from 41.4 million in 2020 to 84.8 million currently, with projections to reach 90.5 million by 2028 [2] - The entry of Chinese companies like Meituan and Didi into the Brazilian market is expected to invigorate the industry, providing more options for consumers and enhancing the business environment [3][4] Company Overview - iFood, founded in 2011, has over 60 million users and processes approximately 120 million orders monthly, collaborating with over 360,000 delivery personnel and 400,000 restaurants [1] - The company has become a significant player in Brazil's food delivery sector, reflecting the growing trend of convenience in urban lifestyles [2] Market Trends - The Brazilian food delivery market is projected to reach a size of $21.18 billion by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.04% from 2025 to 2029 [2] - The rise of "dark kitchens," which focus solely on delivery without dine-in options, is becoming prevalent, with nearly 30% of delivery businesses in certain cities adopting this model [2] Competitive Landscape - The introduction of platforms like Keeta and 99Food by Chinese companies is anticipated to enhance competition and service offerings in the Brazilian market [3][4] - Partnerships, such as the one between Uber and iFood, aim to integrate services, allowing users to access both ride-hailing and food delivery without switching applications [3]
京东外卖全职骑手突破12万人,北上广深全职骑手人均收入近1.3万,CEO发声:远超预期
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-17 15:39
Group 1 - JD Group's CEO Xu Ran announced that the number of full-time delivery riders for JD's food delivery service has surpassed 120,000 and is expected to exceed 150,000 by the end of the current quarter [1] - The average income of full-time delivery riders in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen is approximately 13,000 yuan [1] - JD's food delivery service has achieved a daily order volume exceeding 25 million within just over 100 days of its launch, significantly surpassing expectations [2] Group 2 - JD has implemented the industry's strictest entry standards for its food delivery service, with an approval rate of only 40% for new merchants [2] - Measures include photo re-inspection, regular inspections, and video verification, along with public supervision to eliminate non-compliant restaurants [2] - Users can report non-compliant "no-dine-in restaurants" through a QR code or feedback option, and verified reports will lead to immediate removal of the merchant, with users receiving a 40 yuan JD gift card as a reward [2] Group 3 - "No-dine-in restaurants" refer to establishments that do not offer in-store dining services, focusing primarily on delivery [3] - In February, JD officially launched a recruitment campaign for "quality dine-in restaurant merchants," which imposes higher standards on merchants regarding operational strength, hygiene, and dining environment [4] - JD also encourages users to recommend quality dine-in restaurants for entry, offering a 100 yuan JD gift card for each successful recommendation [5]
品质化、健康化外卖消费意愿占主流 京东在品质外卖中占比已达45%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-17 13:30
2025年2月,京东入局外卖市场,以"品质堂食外卖"为核心定位,凭借严格的商家准入机制和差异化服 务,迅速抢占市场,并推动行业向规范化、品质化、健康化方向升级。据艾瑞咨询最新发布的数据显 示,外卖市场日均订单量达8000-9000万单,其中品质外卖占比约为60%-70%。 在互联网信息的快速传播下,外卖行业也有着如行业乱象、食品安全问题、配送争议事件等,让消费者 对外卖卫生、健康等问题的担忧如影随形。然而这并未阻挡消费者对外卖的热爱,反而促使他们更加主 动地追求品质外卖。艾瑞调研数据显示,在点单前,消费者会综合考量诸多因素,会仔细查看商家是否 有实体门店、明厨亮灶以及商家资质、实地照片,并参考真实用户的评价和店铺评分。点单后,他们还 会关注食材的新鲜程度、味道以及包装,力求花费对应的价格获得对应品质的餐品。 从消费金额看,62% 的消费者单人餐标准集中在 20-40 元区间,构成市场主流价格带。超4成消费者计 划增加外卖支出,82% 的增支用户将 "选择更高品质餐食" 列为首要原因,反映出外卖消费呈现显著的 品质升级趋势。外卖消费者正自发形成对品质外卖的追求,对品质外卖的追求已从被动规避风险转向主 动构建筛选 ...
刘强东给马云、王兴上了一课
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-16 01:49
Core Insights - JD's food delivery service has rapidly increased its daily order volume, reaching 2.5 million orders per day within just four months of launch, capturing over 31% of the national market share and approximately 45% in the quality food delivery segment [1][3][9] Company Strategies - JD's food delivery platform offers significant incentives for merchants, including a commission waiver for quality dining merchants until May 1, 2025, and a long-term commission rate capped at 5% [3][9] - The platform has attracted nearly 200,000 restaurant merchants, with over 1.5 million quality dining establishments already onboarded, indicating a strong growth trajectory [3][9] - JD provides comprehensive insurance for full-time delivery riders and offers accident and health insurance for part-time riders, enhancing job security and attracting a large workforce [3][9] Consumer Engagement - JD's food delivery service has implemented substantial consumer subsidies, including a maximum delivery subsidy of 20 yuan and the distribution of 100,000 "billion subsidy vouchers" daily, enhancing user engagement [5][9] - The platform emphasizes quality by allowing only "quality dining restaurants" to join, with a strict approval process that results in a 40% acceptance rate for new merchants [8][9] Competitive Landscape - The food delivery market is becoming increasingly competitive, with major players like Meituan and Alibaba also intensifying their efforts to capture market share [16][24] - Meituan is focusing on quality and reducing marketing dependency, while Alibaba is leveraging its e-commerce resources to enhance its food delivery services [16][24][25] Industry Trends - The boundaries between food delivery and instant retail are blurring, with consumers seeking diverse instant services beyond just food [24][25] - All major platforms face the challenge of integrating food delivery with instant retail to create new growth engines, necessitating innovation and strategic resource allocation [24][25][28]
壮大食品安全监督队伍 欢迎外卖小哥入列
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-06-14 16:52
外卖小哥以后送餐路上,还得多留个心眼儿了!近日,湖北给穿梭在大街小巷的网约配送员们配发了新 的"身份卡"——食品安全监督员。据湖北省市场监管局消息,湖北将选聘一批外卖小哥担任食品安全监 督员,按照安排,他们将对网络餐饮、连锁餐饮等餐饮服务单位食品安全问题进行监督。 需要指出的是,选聘一批外卖小哥担任食品安全监督员有其必要性,但定期组织工作交流和培训,才能 让监督工作更专业。考虑到选聘的外卖小哥数量较少,监督效果自然也有限。所以,还应该鼓励动员更 多外卖小哥积极举报外卖餐饮食品问题,让外卖食品安全得到更多"吹哨人"的守护。 让外卖小哥做外卖食品安全的"吹哨人",已成为越来越多地方的共识。此前,浙江杭州、辽宁沈阳、山 东莱西等多地已聘请外卖小哥为食品安全监督员,随手拍照上报监督系统。 数据显示,我国餐饮外卖市场呈爆发式增长,2024年市场规模约1.5万亿元;外卖用户规模5.92亿人,占 网民整体的53%。外卖等线上营销模式已成为餐企重要的营利渠道,但"幽灵外卖"、外卖店环境"脏乱 差"报道不时出现,成为食品安全一大隐患,问题值得重视。 如何对外卖食品安全开展监督?外卖小哥无疑是有效监督者。过去不乏典型案例证明这一 ...
2.9元咖啡坑惨了库迪店员
36氪· 2025-06-13 10:08
低廉的单价在前,即便单量再大,也并不足以给库迪"脱胎换骨"。 文 | 边程 编辑 | 董雨晴 来源| 凤凰网科技《风暴眼》 (ID:ifeng_tech) 封面来源 | unsplash 在库迪咖啡工作的小余,最近很忙。 "库迪的员工们你们还好吗?" 进入5月以来,社交媒体上有关库迪爆单的控诉多了起来,"史无前例的爆单",一位库迪员工如此形容。 但让库迪员工感到棘手的不是做不完的单子,而是"沟通"。"每天都要在骑手和顾客之间斡旋"。一位库迪员工表示,每天可能面临的窘迫包括骑手打架、顾 客催命,以及一大批沟通无果的退单。 "以前最害怕周末班进行周盘点,现在害怕每一个工作日早晨"。 门店营业的时间是9点40,她至少要提前半个小时进行开店准备。待到接单外卖的机器开始运作,小余便开始了一天的工作。 3月份开始,京东掀起了一场外卖大战,单杯冰美式价格降至1.68元,小余门店里的单量直接上升至日均500杯的水准。对于同时段只有两个人的店中店来 说,500杯的日单量确实"忙不过来"。 小余还记得最忙的那天,早上是两个人在岗,晚上闲时留了一个人,但仍旧没能顶住一天700杯的单量。"我从9点40开始吭哧吭哧,直到外卖小哥问了我 ...