财政部：未来财政政策发力空间依然充足 将做好政策储备主动靠前发力 中新网9月12日电 国新办12日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期 财政改革发展成效。财政部部长蓝佛安在会上表示，财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后 手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 一是我国经济长期向好的趋势没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘始终是坚实稳固的。 二是这些年我们积累了越来越多的宏观调控经验，政策工具不断丰富，逆周期、跨周期调节能力大大增 强。 三是随着重点领域风险防范的制度机制进一步健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底 气、更加从容。这些都是做好财政工作的信心所在、优势所在。 蓝佛安表示，下一步，财政部门将继续保持政策连续性稳定性，增强灵活性预见性，加强对形势的前瞻 研判，做好政策储备，主动靠前发力，为经济社会高质量发展贡献财政力量。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：徐世明 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwvie ...

下一步财政宏观调控有哪些考虑？蓝佛安表示，财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未 来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 他介绍，一是我国经济长期向好的趋势没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘始终是坚实稳固的。二是这 些年积累了越来越多的宏观调控经验，政策工具不断丰富，逆周期、跨周期调节能力大大增强。三是随 着重点领域风险防范的制度机制进一步健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底气、更 加从容。这些都是做好财政工作的信心所在、优势所在。 其中，从国家财政实力看，一方面，收入"蛋糕"越来越大。"十四五"时期，全国一般公共预算收入预计 达到106万亿元，比"十三五"时期增加17万亿元，增长约19%。地方财政实力稳步壮大，从2024年数据 看，16个省份财政收入比2020年增长20%以上；7个省份超5000亿元，其中2个省份超1万亿元。另一方 面，支出强度前所未有。全国一般公共预算支出五年预计超过136万亿元，比"十三五"时期增加26万亿 元，增长24%。同时，结构不断优化，更多"真金白银"投向了发展大事和民生实事。 从民生导向看，国家财政账本里，分量最重、成色最足的始终是民生。"十四五"时期，全国一般公共 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the current state of China's monetary and fiscal policies, emphasizing the high growth rates of credit and social financing, while suggesting a need for structural optimization in monetary policy to better support the real economy [2][3][8]. Group 1: Credit and Financing Data - As of the end of August, RMB loans increased by 13.46 trillion yuan, with a loan growth rate of 6.8% [3]. - The social financing scale increased by 26.56 trillion yuan in the first eight months, with both social financing stock growth and M2 growth maintaining a high rate of 8.8% [2][3]. - The issuance of special refinancing bonds has reached nearly 1.9 trillion yuan this year, which supports the resolution of hidden debts and has a short-term downward effect on credit growth [3]. Group 2: Economic Support and Consumption - The manufacturing sector has seen a significant increase in loan demand, with new manufacturing loans accounting for 53% of new corporate loans, a 33 percentage point increase compared to the previous year [3]. - Personal consumption loans also saw an uptick in August due to seasonal demand and policies promoting consumption [3]. Group 3: Monetary Policy and Structural Optimization - The average interest rate for new corporate loans in August was approximately 3.1%, down 40 basis points year-on-year, indicating a supportive monetary environment [4]. - Experts suggest that while maintaining reasonable growth in financial totals, the focus should shift towards optimizing the structure of monetary policy to enhance support for key sectors [8][9]. - The narrowing gap between M1 and M2 growth rates reflects improved liquidity and efficiency in the financial system, which is crucial for boosting investment and consumption [5][6][7].

记者 辛圆 从货币供应来看，8月末，广义货币(M2)余额331.98万亿元，同比增长8.8%，涨幅较上月持平。狭义货币(M1)余额111.23万亿元，同比增长6%，涨幅较上月 提高0.4个百分点。 企业和居民需求来看，前8个月，人民币贷款增加13.46万亿元。分部门看，住户贷款增加7110亿元，其中，短期贷款减少3725亿元，中长期贷款增加1.08万 亿元；企（事）业单位贷款增加12.22万亿元，其中，短期贷款增加3.82万亿元，中长期贷款增加7.38万亿元，票据融资增加8778亿元；非银行业金融机构贷 款增加1227亿元。 另外，前8个月人民币存款增加20.5万亿元。其中，住户存款增加9.77万亿元，非金融企业存款增加6106亿元，财政性存款增加2.21万亿元，非银行业金融机 构存款增加5.87万亿元。 王青表示，当前我国物价水平偏低，货币政策在稳增长方向发力有充分的空间。预计四季度初前后，央行将实施新一轮降息降准，全年新增信贷、新增社融 都有望恢复一定规模的同比多增。 中国人民银行周五发布的2025年1-8月金融统计数据报告显示，财政政策持续发力下，社会融资规模增速继续保持在较高水平。 央行同日发布的20 ...

Core Insights - The People's Bank of China reported that as of the end of August, both broad money (M2) and social financing growth rates remained high, creating a favorable monetary environment for economic recovery [1][6] - Experts indicate that macro policies will maintain continuity and stability, with moderately loose monetary policy continuing to support the real economy strongly, while fiscal policy will also actively promote further economic recovery [1] Monetary and Financing Data - As of the end of August, the balance of broad money (M2) was 331.98 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.8% [2][7] - The cumulative increase in social financing for the first eight months was 26.56 trillion yuan, which is 4.66 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [2][6] - The stock of social financing as of the end of August was 433.66 trillion yuan, also reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.8% [2][6] Loan Growth Analysis - In the first eight months, RMB loans increased by 13.46 trillion yuan, with household loans rising by 711 billion yuan and corporate loans increasing by 12.22 trillion yuan [2][3] - The growth in loans is supported by various factors, including industry recovery, resilient exports, summer consumption peaks, and supportive real estate policies [2][3] Sector-Specific Insights - Manufacturing sector loans have seen significant growth, with new manufacturing loans accounting for 53% of new corporate loans, a substantial increase from the previous year [3] - High demand for financing is noted in industries such as textiles, specialized equipment, and computer communications, contributing to overall credit growth [3] Personal Loan Trends - Personal loan growth has been boosted by traditional summer consumption peaks and policies encouraging consumption, such as "trade-in" programs [3] - Recent real estate policy adjustments in major cities have also stimulated housing loan demand, reflecting a recovery in residential purchasing activity [4] Social Financing and Monetary Policy - The social financing growth rate remains high, supported by proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies [6][8] - The M1 and M2 gap has narrowed, indicating a shift towards more liquid deposits, which can enhance consumption and investment activities [7] Future Monetary Policy Focus - Future monetary policy will emphasize structural optimization, with a focus on enhancing the efficiency of resource allocation in the market [8][9] - Structural monetary policy tools are expected to continue supporting key sectors, with a collaborative effect between monetary credit policies and fiscal measures [9]

央视网消息：9月12日下午，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。财政部部长蓝佛安介绍，财政政策 作为宏观调控主要手段，具有扩大总需求和定向调结构的双重优势。"十四五"时期，财政宏观调控实现了很多新的突破。 "十四五"以来 财政政策工具更加丰富 财政部部长蓝佛安介绍，"十四五"以来，财政政策始终保持积极取向，成为推动经济平稳健康发展的重要力量。力度上更加给力，"十四五"以 来，赤字率从2.7%提高到3.8%，2025年进一步提高到4%。安排新增地方政府专项债券额度19.4万亿元。新增减税降费及退税缓税缓费超10万 亿元，财政政策空间进一步打开。 财政政策发力更加精准 财政政策出台时机更加灵活 此外，财政政策出台时机更加灵活，抓住时间窗口，确保早落地、早见效。 蓝佛安介绍，"十四五"以来，财政政策工具更加丰富。综合运用政府债券、税收、财政贴息、专项资金等工具，强化与其他宏观政策协同，放 大政策乘数效应。比如创造性发行使用超长期特别国债，用于"两重""两新"，支持全方位扩大内需。 不仅如此，财政政策聚焦畅通经济循环，发力更加精准。比如一次性安排6万亿元债务限额置换存量隐性债务，帮助地 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes that the growth rates of broad money (M2) and social financing remain high, creating a favorable monetary environment for sustained economic recovery [1][2][7] - As of August 2025, the M2 balance reached 331.98 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.8%, which is 2.5 percentage points higher than the same period last year [1][7] - The social financing scale stock was 433.66 trillion yuan, also growing by 8.8% year-on-year, indicating strong financial support for the real economy [2][4] Group 2 - The increase in social financing is supported by proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies, with government bond issuance accelerating [2][4] - In the first eight months of the year, the net financing scale of government bonds reached 10.27 trillion yuan, which is 4.63 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [2][4] - The M1 growth rate increased to 6% by the end of August, leading to a narrowing of the M1-M2 spread to -2.8%, the lowest since June 2021, indicating enhanced liquidity [1][7] Group 3 - The structure of credit is continuously optimizing, with bond financing increasingly substituting traditional loans, while still providing strong support for the real economy [4][5] - In the first eight months, RMB loans increased by 13.46 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.8% [4][5] - The balance of inclusive small and micro loans reached 35.20 trillion yuan, growing by 11.8%, indicating a robust demand for financing in these sectors [5][6] Group 4 - Experts suggest that the macro policy direction has shifted towards benefiting people's livelihoods and promoting consumption, with a focus on long-term reforms [8] - The macro policy is expected to maintain continuity and stability, with moderately loose monetary policy continuing to support the real economy [8] - There is a call for further focus on deep-seated issues and key area reforms to enhance social security and optimize tax systems, which could also stimulate consumption in the short term [8]

今天下午，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，财政部部长蓝佛安介绍了"十四五"时期财政改革发展成 效。 蓝佛安：未来财政政策发力空间依然充足 蓝佛安介绍， 财政政策统筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。 蓝佛安：财政部门将做好政策储备 主动靠前发力 蓝佛安表示，下一步财政部门将继续保持政策的连续性、稳定性，增强灵活性、预见性，加强对形势的前瞻研判，做好政策储备，主动靠前 发力，为经济社会高质量发展贡献财政力量。 蓝佛安：提前下达部分2026年新增地方政府债务限额 靠前使用化债额度 蓝佛安表示，"十五五"期间，我们将继续统筹好发展和安全，加快建立健全与高质量发展相适应的政府债务管理机制，在发展中化债、在化 债中发展，为经济行稳致远提供有力支撑。 第一，在存量上做减法。继续落实好一揽子化债举措，提前下达部分2026年新增地方政府债务限额，靠前使用化债额度，多措并举化解存 量隐性债务。 第二，在管理上做加法。严格地方政府债务限额管理，确保用得好、还得起、可持续。强化专项债"借用管还"全生命周期管理，推进隐性 债、法定债"双轨"合并管理，建立统一的长效监管 ...

今天（12日）下午，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。 蓝佛安：财政政策始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足 财政部部长蓝佛安9月12日在国新办"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上表示，财政政策统 筹考虑防风险和促发展，始终留有后手，未来财政政策发力空间依然充足。一是我国经济长期向好的趋势 没有变，这决定了财政运行的基本盘始终是坚实稳固的。二是这些年我们积累了越来越多的宏观调控的经 验，政策工具不断丰富密度周期，跨周期调节能力大大增强。三是随着重点领域风险防范制度机制进一步 健全，以及存量风险逐步消化，财政应对未来挑战更有底气、更加从容。 蓝佛安：财政部门将做好政策储备，主动靠前发力 蓝佛安表示，下一步财政部门将继续保持政策的连续性、稳定性，增强灵活性、预见性，加强对形势的前 瞻研判，做好政策储备，主动靠前发力，为经济社会高质量发展贡献财政力量。 蓝佛安："十四五"以来财政政策力度更加给力，财政赤字率从2.7%提高到今年4% 蓝佛安表示，"十四五"以来，财政政策力度更加给力。赤字率从2.7%提高到3.8%,今年进一步提高到 4%；安排新增地方政府专项债券额度 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has significantly increased its fiscal policy measures since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, focusing on both short-term economic stabilization and long-term development goals [1][2]. Group 1: Fiscal Policy Measures - The deficit rate has risen from 2.7% to 3.8% since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a further increase to 4% this year [1]. - A total of 19.4 trillion yuan in new local government special bonds has been allocated [1]. - Over 1 trillion yuan in new tax reductions and deferred tax payments have been implemented, expanding fiscal policy space [1]. Group 2: Policy Tools and Focus - The fiscal policy toolbox has become more diverse, utilizing government bonds, tax incentives, fiscal subsidies, and special funds to enhance the multiplier effect of policies [1]. - The government has creatively issued ultra-long special bonds to support comprehensive domestic demand expansion [1]. - Fiscal measures are increasingly targeted at addressing economic bottlenecks, such as a one-time allocation of 6 trillion yuan for replacing existing hidden debts, alleviating local debt repayment pressures [1]. Group 3: Future Fiscal Policy Outlook - The government plans to maintain a balance between risk prevention and development promotion, ensuring that there is still ample room for future fiscal policy actions [2]. - Continuous policy stability and flexibility will be prioritized, with an emphasis on proactive measures and timely adjustments based on economic conditions [2].