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芯片行业,面临巨大转变
半导体芯闻· 2025-02-26 10:04
Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry is undergoing significant upheaval, with potential splits and acquisitions involving Intel by Broadcom and/or TSMC, the rise of Arm as a chip manufacturer, and increasing geopolitical tensions impacting the supply chain and technological innovation [1][9]. Intel's Decline and Potential Acquisition - Intel, once a leader in the semiconductor market, is facing major challenges due to manufacturing missteps and intense competition, attracting interest from Broadcom and TSMC for potential acquisitions [3]. - Broadcom is closely monitoring Intel's chip design and marketing operations, considering a partnership for Intel's manufacturing business before proceeding with an acquisition [3]. - TSMC is also contemplating controlling Intel's factories as part of an investment consortium, reflecting a trend towards specialization in chip manufacturing and design within the industry [3]. - Following news of potential acquisitions, Intel's stock surged by 16% on a Tuesday, although it later retreated, ending the week with a 5.3% increase [3]. Supply Chain Vulnerabilities and Geopolitical Considerations - The complexity and international integration of the semiconductor supply chain are increasingly evident, with experts noting that vertical integration is no longer feasible due to technological complexities [4]. - The U.S. government is pushing for domestic semiconductor manufacturing while limiting technology transfers to China, raising questions about its policies in light of potential TSMC acquisitions of Intel facilities [5]. - Any transaction involving TSMC taking over Intel's factories would require U.S. government approval, especially in the context of the $53 billion subsidy program established by the CHIPS Act in 2022, of which Intel is a significant beneficiary [5]. Arm's Ambitions and Market Disruption - Arm, known for licensing chip designs, plans to produce its own chips, marking a significant shift in its business model that could disrupt the semiconductor industry [6]. - The upcoming chips are expected to serve as central processing units (CPUs) for large data center servers, with production outsourced to manufacturers like TSMC [6]. - There is skepticism regarding Arm's decision to enter chip production, as it may conflict with existing clients who rely on Arm's designs [6]. - Amazon's collaboration with Intel to produce AI architecture chips on Intel's advanced 18A process node highlights the competitive dynamics in the market [6]. Opportunities and Aspirations in Europe - Europe is striving to enhance its position in the semiconductor industry, with initiatives announced by leaders like Macron and von der Leyen, including a €109 billion plan for France [8]. - The rise of RISC-V architecture presents challenges to established players like Intel, Arm, and Nvidia, creating opportunities for job creation in chip design in Barcelona [8]. - The call for public support to protect and promote better chip development in Europe reflects a strategic vision for the region's semiconductor future [8]. Competition and Innovation - The potential divergence of Intel and Arm into chip manufacturing could intensify competition in the semiconductor industry [9]. - If Broadcom acquires Intel's chip design business, it could emerge as a major player in the CPU market, potentially fostering innovation [9]. - Arm's entry into chip manufacturing may disrupt the CPU market, offering energy-efficient designs as attractive alternatives to Intel's chips, although it faces challenges of competing with its own customers [9].
疯狂的金价,打趴了周大福!
商业洞察· 2024-10-25 09:03
以下文章来源于财经三分钟 ,作者杨瑞 财经三分钟 . 4 亿中产财经资讯平台,专注深度财经商业报道。由财经媒体人杨瑞团队执笔,出品《广州租售同 权》、《北京学区房多校划片》、《国家抢占人工智能制高点》等多篇千万级刷屏文章。 作者:杨瑞 来源: 财经三分钟(ID: qgq1818 ) 金价狂飙,周大福要扛不住了。 10月23日全球金价已经飙升到2740美元/盎司左右,按照7的汇率换成国内价格是676元/克左右。 高昂的价格让消费者对黄金产品望而却步,黄金首饰消费开始日渐冷却。 随即,周大福等金店调整经营策略,企图通过大规模关店来减少进一步的亏损。 一边是持续上涨火热的金价,另一边是金店凋零,消费者更是钱包空空买不起黄金。 2024年的黄金市场正在上演魔幻的一幕。 01 撑不住的周大福, 选择大规模关店 今年国际金价已经累计暴涨超30%,黄金饰品的价格也因此水涨船高。 即便是平时喜欢买金首饰的消费者,在今年的黄金消费上也变得更加谨慎。 另一边,周大福的黄金挂牌价格已经达到了806元/克,和基础金价相比足足多了130元。 消费者不买黄金了,成为了金店们的利润大幅下降的原因之一。 最近周大福的财报预计2025上半财年 ...