Core Points - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized the construction of a modern industrial system and the consolidation of the real economy as key to high-quality development [1][2] - The concept of "new quality productivity" was introduced, highlighting the importance of technological self-reliance and innovation in driving economic growth [1][6] - The session identified "intelligent, green, and integrated" development as the three main directions for industrial advancement, with a focus on improving resource allocation efficiency [4][5] Summary by Sections High-Quality Development - High-quality development is positioned as the primary goal for the 14th Five-Year Plan, reflecting a shift from mere growth to an emphasis on quality improvement [2][3] - The focus on quality aims to balance reasonable growth rates with effective enhancement of development quality, integrating both quantity and quality [2] Modern Industrial System - The modern industrial system is a comprehensive concept that includes aspects such as industrial structure, layout, total volume, technology, and innovation [3] - Building this system is seen as a critical pathway for promoting high-quality development in the real economy [3] Directions for Development - The three main directions of intelligent, green, and integrated development are identified as essential for addressing current shortcomings in various sectors [4] - Integration among industries, technologies, and research entities is crucial for enhancing resource allocation efficiency and achieving synergy [4] Focus Areas for Future Development - The session highlighted the need for sustainable development in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum information, and controlled nuclear fusion [6][9] - Continuous investment in foundational research and its alignment with application research is necessary to accelerate the formation of new quality productivity [7][8] Strategic Goals - The addition of "aerospace power" and "transportation power" to the strategic goals reflects China's existing capabilities and future competitive positioning in these sectors [5] - The emphasis on these areas indicates a response to both current strengths and future strategic competition [5]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the controlled nuclear fusion industry, highlighting its potential for significant growth and investment opportunities [4]. Core Insights - The controlled nuclear fusion industry is entering a capital expenditure expansion phase, driven by the strategic value of fusion energy and increased financing activity [1][2][11]. - The global fusion energy sector has seen a substantial increase in financing, with a total of $9.7 billion raised by July 2025, indicating strong investor interest [1][50]. - The industry is characterized by diverse technological pathways, with a focus on magnetic confinement fusion and inertial confinement fusion, reflecting a competitive landscape among major economies [24][57]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Global Trends and Strategic Value - Fusion energy is positioned as a key solution to long-term energy supply challenges, with its high energy density and safety profile making it a viable alternative to fossil fuels and renewable energy sources [21][23]. - The demand for clean energy is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating that clean energy sources will dominate by 2050, creating opportunities for fusion energy [21][27]. Section 2: Domestic Developments - China is transitioning from a participant in the ITER project to a leader in the fusion industry, with significant investments exceeding 150 billion yuan in planned or ongoing projects [2][24]. - The domestic fusion industry is expected to enter a construction phase for experimental reactors around 2027, further expanding investment and project scale [2][11]. Section 3: High-Value Components Analysis - Key components such as magnet systems, vacuum chambers, and power systems are expected to benefit significantly from increased capital expenditures, with their cost contributions being 28%, 25%, and 15% respectively [3][11]. - The report emphasizes the importance of high-temperature superconductors in magnet systems, which are anticipated to see widespread application [3][11]. Section 4: Key Companies and Investment Recommendations - The report recommends several companies that are well-positioned to benefit from the industry's growth, including: - 合锻智能 (HGD Intelligent) - Positioned in the vacuum chamber segment with potential for increased value [12]. - 应流股份 (Yingliu Co.) - Benefiting from a strong order book and deep reserves in fusion and aerospace sectors [12]. - 冰轮环境 (Ice Wheel Environment) - Expected to see growth from rising demand for temperature control equipment in data centers [12]. - 王子新材 (Wangzi New Materials) - Anticipated breakthroughs in fusion applications for its film capacitor products [12]. - 派克新材 (Parker New Materials) - A key supplier of precision forged components for high-value fusion applications [12]. Section 5: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The report highlights the increasing competition in the fusion sector, with major economies investing heavily in domestic fusion projects while also participating in international collaborations like ITER [24][26]. - The expected timeline for commercial fusion energy is set around 2035, with a significant number of companies anticipating operational demonstration plants by then [61].

Group 1: Nuclear Fusion Industry - Nuclear fusion is defined as the process where two lighter atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a significant amount of energy, making it a potential "ultimate energy" source due to its high energy density, relative ease of raw material acquisition, high safety, and zero carbon emissions [4] Group 2: Tesla (TSLA.O) - In Q3 2025, Tesla reported total revenue of $28.10 billion, a year-on-year increase of 11.6% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 24.9% [4] - The gross margin decreased by 1.8 percentage points year-on-year but increased by 0.8 percentage points quarter-on-quarter to 18.0% [4] - Non-GAAP net profit attributable to shareholders was $1.77 billion, down 29.3% year-on-year but up 27.1% quarter-on-quarter [4] Group 3: Yingzi Network (688475.SH) - For the first three quarters of 2025, Yingzi Network achieved total revenue of 4.293 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.33%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 422 million yuan, up 12.68% [4] - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of 1.465 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.25%, and a net profit of 120 million yuan, up 28.73% [4] - The gross margin for Q3 was 43.71%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points year-on-year [4] Group 4: Hikvision (002415.SZ) - In Q3 2025, Hikvision reported revenue of 23.94 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.7%, and a net profit of 3.66 billion yuan, up 20.3% year-on-year [6] - For the first three quarters of 2025, total revenue reached 65.76 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.2%, with a net profit of 9.32 billion yuan, up 14.9% [6] Group 5: iFlytek (002230.SZ) - In the first three quarters of 2025, iFlytek achieved revenue of 16.99 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.4%, while the net profit was a loss of 66.68 million yuan, narrowing by 80.6% year-on-year [6] - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of 6.08 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.0%, and a net profit of 172 million yuan, up 202.4% year-on-year [6] Group 6: Tmall (6110.HK) - For the first half of the 2026 fiscal year, Tmall reported revenue of 12.30 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.8%, and a net profit of 790 million yuan, down 9.7% [7] - The earnings per share (EPS) was 0.13 yuan, with a proposed interim dividend of 0.13 yuan per share, resulting in a payout ratio of 102.2% [7] Group 7: Action Education (605098.SH) - In Q3 2025, Action Education achieved revenue of 220 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.9%, and a net profit of 80 million yuan, up 42.8% [8] - The company reported a significant recovery in enrollment rates, driving high growth in Q3 performance, with optimized product structure enhancing profitability [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growing interest and investment in controlled nuclear fusion, referred to as the "ultimate energy," transitioning from research to industrial reality in China, particularly in Shanghai [4][5]. Industry Overview - The controlled nuclear fusion sector in China is approaching a turning point due to technological breakthroughs, capital influx, and local government support, with Shanghai emerging as a key hub [5]. - The commercial viability of nuclear fusion is projected to be achievable within 10 years for small-scale applications and 25 years for large-scale commercialization, according to experts [6]. Technological Advancements - Key technological advancements driving the commercialization of nuclear fusion include: 1. The combination of magnetic confinement and high-temperature superconductors, enabling a shift from experimental to engineering devices [6]. 2. The application of AI for real-time plasma stability control [6]. 3. Breakthroughs in critical materials, such as radiation-resistant materials and low-cost tritium fuel, which lower engineering barriers [6][9]. Challenges and Bottlenecks - The industry faces several challenges before achieving commercial viability: 1. The cost-to-energy yield ratio needs improvement, as current fusion experiments often require more energy input than output [8]. 2. The tritium fuel supply chain is underdeveloped, with global annual production below 20 kilograms, making it costly [8]. 3. The complexity of engineering and lack of industrial standards pose additional hurdles [8][9]. Investment Landscape - There is a notable increase in investment in the nuclear fusion sector, with a shift from government funding to market-driven investments from industry funds and venture capital [10][13]. - The Shanghai Future Industry Fund, with a scale of 15 billion yuan, is playing a significant role in promoting nuclear fusion investments and transitioning research into commercial operations [11][12]. Shanghai's Strategic Position - Shanghai has prioritized nuclear fusion as a key area for technological and industrial development, implementing action plans to foster innovation and talent in this field [15][16]. - The city aims to establish its first fusion power plant by 2045, with significant milestones set for technology development and engineering [17]. Key Companies and Projects - Several companies, including Dongsheng Fusion and Supermagnetic Energy, are emerging in Shanghai's nuclear fusion landscape, focusing on critical components like high-temperature superconducting magnets [18]. - Supermagnetic Energy is developing a large-scale superconducting magnet system, which is crucial for reducing costs in fusion devices [18].

Core Insights - The International Energy Transformation Forum's nuclear power industry development sub-forum was held in Suzhou, focusing on collaboration across the nuclear power industry chain, key technological innovations, equipment manufacturing upgrades, and international cooperation [1][3]. Industry Overview - Multiple international authoritative organizations have raised their nuclear energy development forecasts for four consecutive years, predicting that global nuclear power installed capacity will exceed 900 million kilowatts by 2050 [1]. - As of now, China operates 59 nuclear power units and has 53 units approved for construction, with a total installed capacity surpassing 125 million kilowatts, maintaining the world's leading position [1]. Performance Metrics - According to the 2024 World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO) comprehensive index, 43.18% of the world's top-performing nuclear units are from China [3]. - China's operational nuclear power units have safely and stably operated for over 600 reactor years, achieving the highest WANO comprehensive index score globally for nine consecutive years [3]. Technological Advancements - The implementation of the "People's Republic of China Atomic Energy Law" in early 2024 is expected to further promote the healthy and sustainable development of China's nuclear energy sector [3]. - China has established a complete nuclear power industry chain, with the "Hualong One" project marking a significant milestone in mastering core technologies for nuclear power equipment design and manufacturing [3][5]. - The "Hualong One" project has a total of 41 units under construction and in operation, leading globally [5]. Digital Transformation - The Chinese nuclear power industry is advancing digital transformation, with the development of an autonomous nuclear-grade digital control system called "Hemu System," making China the fourth country globally to master this technology [5]. - The "Hemu System" is widely applied across various nuclear power units, covering all reactor types and technological routes [5]. - The shift in engineering management from "document-driven" to "model-driven and data-driven" is being promoted in China's nuclear power construction sector [5]. Fusion Research - Controlled nuclear fusion has become a focal point, with approximately 50% of global fusion devices being Tokamak devices, and the Asia-Pacific region hosting 51 experimental devices and 5 planned fusion reactors [7]. - China has over 10 operational fusion devices, including Tokamak and stellarator types, and is progressing towards burning experiments and experimental reactor stages [7].

Core Viewpoint - The company emphasizes its commitment to the exploration and research of controllable nuclear fusion technology, positioning itself as a key supplier of liquid metal main pumps in China [1] Group 1 - The company has been focusing on the supply of main pumps for controllable nuclear fusion reactors, indicating a strategic direction in technology development and research [1] - Lithium-lead alloy is identified as an important option for the coolant in controllable nuclear fusion reactors, showcasing the company's proactive approach in this area [1] - The company has independently invested in the development of lithium-lead pumps for several years, with prototypes currently undergoing experimental validation [1]

Core Insights - The importance of nuclear energy is increasingly highlighted in the global transition to a clean and low-carbon energy structure, with expectations for strong growth in nuclear power generation through 2024 and beyond [1][2] Group 1: Global Nuclear Power Landscape - By 2024, global nuclear power generation is expected to reach a near ten-year high, with multiple international agencies raising their nuclear energy development forecasts for four consecutive years [1] - It is projected that by 2050, the global installed nuclear power capacity will exceed 900 million kilowatts, achieving a doubling in size [1] - China has the world's largest total installed nuclear power capacity, with 59 operational nuclear units and a total capacity of 62.48 million kilowatts, alongside 53 approved units under construction with a capacity of 62.93 million kilowatts, bringing the total to over 125 million kilowatts [2] Group 2: Safety and Technological Advancements - China's operational nuclear units have achieved over 600 reactor years of safe and stable operation, maintaining the highest WANO comprehensive index score globally for nine consecutive years [2] - The "Hualong One" reactor design signifies China's mastery of key equipment design and manufacturing technologies, fostering innovation among over 5,400 upstream and downstream enterprises [2] Group 3: Digital Transformation in Nuclear Industry - The Chinese nuclear power industry is rapidly advancing its digital transformation, with significant breakthroughs in autonomous control systems, such as the "Hemu System," which is now widely applied across various reactor types [7] - The introduction of the "Smart Nuclear Power" operating system in April 2025 integrates AI, big data, and IoT technologies, enhancing the intelligence of nuclear power plant operations [7][8] - The shift from document-driven to model-driven and data-driven engineering management is being implemented in nuclear construction projects, improving efficiency and oversight [8]

南方财经10月23日电，可控核聚变概念盘中局部回暖，中国核建直线涨停，哈焊华通、融发核电、常辅 股份、国力电子、大西洋等冲高。 ...

Group 1 - The concept stocks related to controllable nuclear fusion are experiencing significant fluctuations and adjustments [1] - Companies such as Haheng Huaton and Hezhuan Intelligent have both seen declines of nearly 8% [1] - Other companies including Zhongzhou Special Materials, China Nuclear Construction, Jiusheng Electric, and Baili Electric are also following the downward trend [1]

Company Overview - Xizi Clean Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was established in 2002 and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2011, rebranded in 2022 [3][4] - The company specializes in waste heat boilers, clean energy power generation equipment, and provides comprehensive solutions for energy utilization [3][4] Business Segments - The company operates in four main business areas: waste heat boilers, clean energy equipment, solutions, and spare parts/services [4] - Key products include various types of waste heat boilers and clean energy equipment such as biomass boilers and nuclear power equipment [4] Solar Thermal Market Participation - The company participates in the solar thermal power generation industry, focusing on heat absorption, heat exchange, and heat storage systems [5] - It has been involved in 17 solar thermal demonstration projects since 2010, including the Qinghai Delingha 50MW project, which is the first commercial molten salt solar thermal power plant in China [5][6] Industry Development and Future Plans - The solar thermal power technology is becoming a crucial support for low-carbon development in China, with new projects like the 350MW independent solar thermal power stations in Qinghai [6][7] - The company aims to secure orders for three 350MW projects, leveraging its market and technological advantages [7] Growth Markets - The company is targeting the renewable energy and energy storage markets, particularly through molten salt storage technology [8] - It is also focusing on the nuclear power market, enhancing its manufacturing capabilities and establishing a joint venture for nuclear energy opportunities [9][10] - The overseas market is a priority, with plans to expand its international presence, particularly in Southeast Asia [13][14] Nuclear Power Sector - The company has over 20 years of experience in the nuclear power sector, providing numerous pressure vessels and heat exchangers for various nuclear power plants [9][10] - It is actively pursuing opportunities in advanced nuclear technologies and fusion energy projects [10] Coal Chemical Industry in Xinjiang - The company plans to participate in the coal chemical sector in Xinjiang, focusing on mature products like heat exchangers and condensers [11] Data Center Solutions - The company is exploring energy management solutions for data centers, particularly in the U.S. market, where gas turbine power plants are seen as a key interim solution [12] Investment in New Technologies - The company holds a 6.2281% stake in Hangzhou Zhongneng Optoelectronics, which is advancing in perovskite solar cell technology [14]