Group 1 - Fitch Ratings has revised its global economic growth forecast for this year from 1.9% to 2.2%, and next year's forecast from 2% to 2.2%, although these figures remain below last year's growth of 2.9% and the long-term average of 2.7% [1][3] - The adjustment is primarily due to the recent improvement in the international trade environment, with reduced tariff disputes between the US and major trading partners alleviating recession concerns [3][5] - The economic growth forecast for the Eurozone has been slightly upgraded to 0.8% from a previous estimate of 0.6%, but remains constrained by energy price volatility and weak manufacturing [5][6] Group 2 - The US economic growth forecast for 2022 has been raised from 1.2% to 1.5%, indicating short-term economic resilience, although domestic demand may slow in the latter half of the year [3][5] - The uncertainty surrounding global trade remains, with the effective tariff rate in the US currently at 14.2%, potentially rising to nearly 18%, which could exert pressure on global supply chains and inflation [5][6] - Fitch warns that despite short-term improvements, the global economy faces the most severe trade risks since the 1930s, with tariff policy uncertainty continuing to suppress business investment and consumer confidence [6]

Group 1 - Platinum prices have surged to their highest level since 2014, driven by strong demand from Chinese jewelry buyers who prefer platinum over gold [1][4] - Platinum prices rose nearly 3% on Thursday, while palladium saw an increase of over 5%, indicating a positive momentum for platinum due to its supply shortage [1] - Gold prices have increased by over 25% this year but have shown signs of weakening due to easing trade tensions and buyers favoring lower-priced precious metals [3] Group 2 - As of the latest report, platinum prices reached $1,381.26 per ounce, while palladium prices rose to $1,101.64 per ounce, and gold prices increased to $3,336.90 per ounce [3] - The Federal Reserve's monetary policy and potential interest rate cuts are influencing gold prices, with indications that inflation remains moderate [3] - The relationship between platinum and palladium is highlighted, as they can substitute for each other in automotive catalysts, suggesting that rising platinum prices may positively impact palladium [1]

Core Viewpoint - The resurgence of market uncertainty has led to an increase in gold futures prices, driven by geopolitical and trade-related risks despite a temporary stabilization following a ceasefire between Israel and Iran [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Gold futures prices have risen as market uncertainty re-emerges [1] - Earlier this week, gold experienced significant sell-offs but has since stabilized [1] - The ceasefire between Israel and Iran initially reduced safe-haven demand for gold [1] Group 2: Geopolitical Factors - Geopolitical tensions and trade-related risks continue to support safe-haven demand for gold [1] - Optimism regarding the ceasefire is tempered by the potential for renewed conflict, as a leaked U.S. intelligence report suggests that military actions may have only delayed Iran's nuclear program by a few months [1] Group 3: Trade Tensions - Market attention may shift towards unresolved trade tensions, which could further impact gold prices [1]

Core Insights - China's efforts to diversify its food supply have led to a significant decline in imports of U.S. agricultural products, marking a "qualitative reversal" in trade dynamics [1] - The agricultural trade volume between China and the U.S. may never fully rebound, posing a severe threat to the U.S. agricultural sector, which has historically relied on China as a major export market [1] Group 1: Import Data - In May, China's imports of a basket of U.S. agricultural products plummeted by over 43% year-on-year, compounded by the impact of U.S. tariffs, with several categories of imports nearly ceasing altogether [3] - Specific declines include imports of fresh boneless beef and edible sorghum, which fell by over 97%, while corn and uncombed cotton yarn saw declines of over 93% and 94%, respectively [3] - Frozen beef imports decreased by approximately 50%, and various categories of frozen and processed chicken saw declines exceeding 60% [3] Group 2: Trade Agreements and Future Outlook - Despite a temporary "trade truce" agreement reached in mid-May that reduced most tariffs, historical tariff levels remain high [3] - Soybeans represent a rare bright spot in the trade data, with imports from the U.S. increasing by 28.6% in May; however, this recovery may not be sustainable [3] - Following the imposition of tariffs during Trump's first term, China has shifted most of its soybean purchases from the U.S. to Brazil, making it difficult for U.S. imports to return to previous levels [3] Group 3: Economic Impact - In the first five months of the year, the total value of U.S. agricultural imports by China reached $7.84 billion, a year-on-year decline of 22% [5] - The reduction in import orders affects not only the agricultural sector but also logistics, including dock workers, truck drivers, and warehousing, leading to layoffs in some export companies unable to bear the costs of canceled orders [5] - Historically, the U.S. has been a major supplier of agricultural products to China, providing 21% of China's soybean imports, 15% of corn, 17.3% of wheat, and 65.7% of sorghum last year [5] - Without a broad trade agreement that includes agricultural procurement, the demand for U.S. soybeans is unlikely to recover [5]

智通财经APP获悉，国际货币基金组织(IMF)总裁克里斯塔利娜·格奥尔基耶娃警告称，美国对伊朗发动 空袭打击后，全球经济面临的不确定性加剧，该事件带来的影响可能不仅仅限于霍尔木兹海峡封锁预期 所带来的原油、液化天然气(LNG)等能源领域价格大涨，IMF正在持续监控能源价格以外的更广泛经济 增长风险。国际货币基金组织正密切关注能源价格受到的影响程度，以及对大型经济体增长前景的潜在 二次和三次级别影响。 "我们把这视为在全球经济高度不确定环境中的又一个不确定来源，"格奥尔基耶娃周一在接受媒体采访 时表示。她还表示，迄今为止最大的冲击体现为能源价格，IMF正紧密追踪这一动向，但"可能会出现 潜在的二次、三次级别的对于经济增长的影响"。 "假如进一步地缘政治动荡打击到全球一些大型经济体的增长前景，那么全球经济增速预期就会触发下 调机制，进而引起一系列负面连锁反应。"格奥尔基耶娃表示。 全球原油基准——布伦特原油期货价格在周一亚洲早盘一度飙升5.7%，至每桶 81.40 美元，随后在大量 成交中回吐大部分涨幅。 据了解，IMF此前已经在4月下调今年全球增速预期，并当时警告称，由美国主导的世界贸易格局"重 启"将拖累全球 ...

Group 1 - The World Bank indicates that trade tensions, uncertainty, and heightened geopolitical risks are impacting the outlook for foreign direct investment (FDI) [1] - The current global environment is characterized by increased volatility, which is likely to deter potential investors [1] - The report highlights that these factors could lead to a decline in FDI flows, affecting economic growth in various regions [1] Group 2 - The World Bank emphasizes the need for countries to enhance their investment climates to attract FDI amidst these challenges [1] - It suggests that policy measures aimed at reducing uncertainty and improving trade relations could help mitigate the negative impacts on FDI [1] - The report calls for international cooperation to address the underlying issues contributing to trade tensions and geopolitical risks [1]

加拿大综合石油和天然气公司Cenovus CEO：尽管两国之间存在贸易紧张局势，加拿大仍然与美国的能 源系统紧密相连。 ...

Group 1 - The World Bank has downgraded its global economic growth forecast for 2025 from 2.7% to 2.3%, marking one of the lowest growth rates in 17 years, only better than during the 2009 financial crisis and the 2020 pandemic [1] - Nearly 70% of countries have had their growth expectations lowered in the latest Global Economic Outlook report [2] - Approximately 60% of developing economies are expected to face economic slowdowns, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from the January forecast [3] Group 2 - The growth rate expectation for low-income countries is now 5.3%, down by 0.4 percentage points from previous predictions [4] - The United States is projected to grow by only 1.4% this year, a reduction of 0.9 percentage points from earlier estimates [5] - Both the Eurozone and Japan have their growth rate expectations set at 0.7%, with downgrades of 0.3 and 0.5 percentage points respectively [6] Group 3 - The World Bank warns that if trade restrictions escalate or policy uncertainty persists, economic growth may slow further, potentially leading to increased financial pressures [7] - Other risks include spillover effects from major economies' slowdowns, escalating conflicts, and extreme weather events [7] Group 4 - Analysis indicates that the return of former President Trump to the White House may lead to intensified trade actions, as his administration views free trade as detrimental to U.S. manufacturing and supply chain resilience [8] - The unpredictable nature of U.S. tariffs has disrupted markets, causing investment stagnation and supply chain chaos [8] Group 5 - The World Bank's Chief Economist, Indermit Gill, states that the current global economy is in turmoil, and without a swift change in direction, living standards may suffer significantly [9] - The report emphasizes that international discord, particularly in trade, undermines post-World War II policies aimed at reducing extreme poverty and expanding prosperity [9] - The World Bank suggests that easing trade tensions and focusing on debt control and job creation could improve global economic prospects [9]

周二(6月10日)黄金价格小幅下跌，再度逼近3300支撑位，投资者密切关注中美贸易谈判的进展——双 方都表示愿意作出让步。 在经历周一上涨0.5%后，现货金价格在3320美元附近波动。来自世界两大经济体的代表在伦敦结束首 日谈判。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示，会谈"应该进行得很顺利"。 贸易紧张局势的缓解可能会提振美元，并打压以美元计价的大宗商品价格。道明证券大宗商品策略主管 Bart Melek表示："短期来看，如果会议产生积极结果，可能对黄金有一点负面影响，但不会太大。" 铂金在经历上周10%的大涨后，周一盘中一度飙升4.7%，目前维持高位，接近2021年5月以来的最高水 平。市场普遍预期白金供应紧张。此外，黄金年内累计上涨超过25%，这种看涨情绪也对其他贵金属形 成了溢出效应。 美国银行大宗商品与衍生品研究主管Francisco Blanch表示："要想金价真正突破当前区间，我们需要一 个真正的冲击事件。"该行预计金价最终将升至4000美元，但可能要到2026年才会实现。 今年，全球贸易紧张局势引发的不确定性动摇市场，也增强了黄金作为避险资产的吸引力。尽管金价近 期涨势有所放缓，但围绕美国关税政策对经济影 ...

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views Crude Oil - Overnight oil prices rose due to macro - factors such as a weaker US dollar and optimistic sentiment from US - China trade negotiations. OPEC + production increased in May, but less than planned. The market is in a strong - side shock trend, suggesting a short - term long - bias approach. Resistance levels are given for WTI, Brent, and SC. Options can use a straddle structure [2]. Polyester Industry - PX: Supply has increased, but short - term downside is limited due to downstream demand and geopolitical factors. Strategies include short - term observation, 9 - 1 short - spread, and narrowing the PX - SC spread. - PTA: Supply - demand is weakening, but there is support at low levels. Strategies are to focus on the 4600 support and use a short - on - rebound approach, and 9 - 1 short - spread. - Ethylene Glycol: Supply is expected to remain low in June, with good supply - demand structure but limited upside due to weak demand. It is expected to trade in a range, and look for 9 - 1 long - spread opportunities. - Short - fiber: Processing fee recovery is limited, and absolute price follows raw materials. Strategies are similar to PTA and expanding the processing fee at low levels. - Bottle - chip: Supply - demand is expected to improve in June, and the processing fee is supported. Strategies are similar to PTA and expanding the processing fee at the lower end of the 350 - 600 yuan/ton range [6]. Chlor - alkali Industry - Caustic Soda: Recent decline is due to cost reduction. Supply has increased overall, but decreased in Shandong. Demand is supported by alumina. Inventory is accumulating in East China. Hold the 7 - 9 long - spread before price cuts or large - scale warehouse - receipt outflows. - PVC: Short - term is in a shock trend, but long - term supply - demand contradiction is prominent. Supply pressure will increase in June, and demand is weak. Adopt a short - selling strategy [11][16]. Styrene Industry - Short - term styrene may fluctuate, and mid - term pay attention to the bearish opportunity from raw material resonance. Downstream 3S profits have improved, and port inventory has decreased slightly, but supply may increase after plant restart [19][22]. PE and PP Industry - PE: Inventory is accumulating at the beginning of the month, with slight destocking in social inventory. Supply and demand are balanced in June, with limited up - and - down drivers. - PP: New capacity will be put into operation in June - July, and demand is in the off - season. There is a large inventory - accumulation pressure. Adopt a short - selling strategy at high prices [26][27]. Urea Industry - High supply is not matched by demand. Agricultural demand has slightly improved but lacks activity, and industrial demand is weakened by the decline in compound fertilizer production. Future trends depend on export policy and market sentiment. [33] Methanol Industry - Supply is abundant with high domestic production and expected high imports. Demand has increased in MTO but with poor downstream profits. Price should be traded in the 2200 - 2350 range, and pay attention to the transition from implicit to explicit inventory accumulation [35]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Crude Oil - **Prices and Spreads**: Brent rose to $67.04/barrel, WTI to $65.35/barrel, and SC to 479.30 yuan/barrel on June 10. Various spreads such as Brent - WTI and EFS also changed [2]. - **Refined Oil**: NYM RBOB, NYM ULSD, and ICE Gasoil prices changed, and their spreads and cracking spreads also had corresponding fluctuations [2]. Polyester Industry - **Downstream Product Prices and Cash Flows**: Prices of POY, FDY, DTY, etc. decreased, and cash flows of some products also declined [6]. - **PX - related**: CFR China PX price decreased, and various PX spreads changed [6]. - **PTA - related**: PTA prices decreased, and its spreads and basis also changed [6]. - **MEG**: Port inventory increased, and to - port expectations changed. Supply and demand are expected to be good in June [6]. - **Industry开工率**: The operating rates of various industries in the polyester chain changed, with some increasing and some decreasing [6]. Chlor - alkali Industry - **PVC and Caustic Soda Prices**: Prices of Shandong caustic soda and East China PVC remained stable or changed slightly, and futures prices also had corresponding fluctuations [11]. - **Overseas Quotes and Export Profits**: Overseas quotes of caustic soda and PVC remained stable, but export profits changed [12][13]. - **Supply**: Chlor - alkali operating rates and industry profits changed, with PVC operating rate increasing and some profit margins improving [14]. - **Demand**: Operating rates of downstream industries of caustic soda and PVC changed, and PVC pre - sales volume increased [15][16]. - **Inventory**: Inventories of caustic soda and PVC changed, with some accumulating and some remaining stable [16]. Styrene Industry - **Upstream Prices**: Prices of Brent crude, CFR Japan naphtha, and CFR China pure benzene increased [19]. - **Styrene Spot and Futures**: Styrene spot and futures prices increased, and basis and month - spreads changed [20]. - **Overseas Quotes and Import Profits**: Overseas quotes of styrene increased, and import profits decreased [21]. - **Industry Operating Rates and Profits**: Operating rates of some industries in the styrene chain changed, and profits of some products improved significantly [22]. - **Inventory**: Inventories of pure benzene and styrene ports and downstream products changed [22]. PE and PP Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: Futures and spot prices of PE and PP changed slightly, and their spreads also had corresponding fluctuations [26]. - **Inventory**: Inventories of PE and PP enterprises and social inventories increased [26]. - **Operating Rates**: Operating rates of PE and PP devices and downstream industries changed [26]. Urea Industry - **Futures and Spot Prices**: Urea futures prices changed, and upstream raw material prices remained stable. Spot prices in different regions decreased [32]. - **Supply and Demand**: Domestic urea production decreased slightly, and inventory increased. Agricultural and industrial demands were weak [33]. Methanol Industry - **Prices and Spreads**: Methanol futures and spot prices changed, and various spreads and basis also changed [35]. - **Inventory**: Methanol enterprise, port, and social inventories increased [35]. - **Operating Rates**: Operating rates of upstream and downstream industries of methanol changed, with some increasing and some decreasing [35].