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高速公路中期策略:内需主题股息确定,政策优化有望加速
2025-07-11 01:13
高速公路中期策略:内需主题股息确定,政策优化有望加 速 20250709 摘要 2023 年高速公路行业受益于压制性需求释放,通行量显著增长,但客 运恢复导致单位收费价格略降,主要因车辆结构变化而非收费标准调整。 高速公路行业分红政策预计保持稳定,虽过去三年股息率有所下降,但 确定性仍高,在市场风险偏好下,仍是交运行业股息优选标的。 《收费公路管理条例》修订有望在未来一年内推进,将系统性提升行业 投资价值,降低再投资风险,保障合理回报,对行业产生深远影响。 选股方面,应关注头部企业,其股息率虽下降但确定性高,再投资风险 有限。但需注意 PE 估值处于历史高位,超额收益空间受市场风格偏好 主导。 2025 年上半年,交通行业受经济波动影响,通行量小幅下降,但收费 价格稳定,财务费用因 LPR 下调显著压降,保障业绩稳健增长。 高速公路行业通过高分红回报股东,股息率与再投资回报率呈反相关。 市场对确定性偏好推高 PE 估值,确定性股息标的具配置价值。 高速公路行业面临再投资需求,常见方式包括改扩建、收购优质路产和 探索多元化业务,以应对有限经营年限问题,保障企业永续存在。 Q&A 2025 年高速公路行业的基本面 ...
创新长坡厚雪,医药新章甫开——医药行业2025年度中期投资策略
2025-07-11 01:05
创新长坡厚雪,医药新章甫开——医药行业 2025 年度中 期投资策略 20250710 摘要 Q&A 2025 年中期医药行业的投资策略是什么? 2025 年中期医药行业的投资策略主要围绕创新出海和内需复苏两条主线。创 新出海方面,重点关注创新药及其上游产业链,包括 CXO(合同研发与生产组 织)等领域,认为这些板块具有长期配置价值。内需复苏方面,在逆全球化背 景下,建议关注自主可控方向及关税关联度较小的内需板块,以及院内设备更 新逐步落地、电生理、骨科等耗材领域。此外,中药和医药新消费赛道也值得 关注。 2025 年一季度国内上市医药公司的业绩表现如何? 2025 年一季度国内上市医药公司的整体收入同比增速为-4.2%,归母净利润 同比增速为-8.7%,扣非归母净利润同比增速为-10%。尽管收入端和盈利端承 受一定阶段性压力,但随着前期行业压力逐步释放、创新产品加速放量以及国 中药领域关注中药创新药和品牌 OTC 机会。中药材价格回落,公司库存 水平有望缓解,毛利率受益。关注以岭悦康等公司多条管线进入临床阶 段,以及白云山雪之康、马应龙痔疮膏等品牌 OTC 品种。 医疗器械市场关注设备更新及院内复苏情况,重 ...
中金:关注反内卷效应 ——2025年6月物价数据点评
中金点睛· 2025-07-10 23:31
中金研究 6 月 CPI 同比由负转正,主要受工业消费品价格回升带动,除国际原油和贵金属价格上涨外,反 " 内卷 " 打压 " 价格战 " 、促消费政策提振,汽车、家电价 格同比改善, PPI 同比中汽车制造、光伏、锂电池价格同比均改善。但 PPI 同比跌幅进一步走扩、环比连续第 7 个月负增,供过于求、需求不足仍是主要 矛盾。向前看,反 " 内卷式 " 竞争拉开序幕,提振消费和纠正无序同质竞争在供需两端同时发力,有望助益物价回升。 点击小程序查看报告原文 1. 工业消费品价格回升助力CPI同比转正 6月CPI同比结束连续四个月的负增,由上月的-0.1%转为0.1%,主要受工业消费品价格的拉动,能源与核心商品同比均改善,后者带动核心CPI同比升至 14个月新高的0.7%(5月为0.6%)。 ► 肉价弱,果蔬强,食品通胀微升。 CPI食品价格同比下降-0.3%,比上月收窄0.1个百分点。其中,受生猪供给持续释放和去产能推进,猪肉价格同比由 上月的上涨3.1%转为下降8.5%,边际拖累CPI同比0.14ppt;因部分地区高温天气和供应地调整,应季蔬菜价格同比较上月-8.3%大幅收窄至-0.4%,鲜果价 格同比亦由 ...
187家上市公司预告半年报业绩
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-10 23:14
Group 1 - As of July 10, 2025, 187 A-share listed companies have disclosed their half-year performance forecasts, with 139 companies expecting profit increases, accounting for 74.33% [2] - The sectors showing significant growth include power, semiconductors, wind power equipment, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture, indicating a positive market sentiment [2] - Notably, 67 companies anticipate a net profit growth of over 100%, with 20 companies expecting over 300% growth, and 7 companies projecting over 1000% growth [3] Group 2 - The top performer, Huayin Power, forecasts a profit increase of up to 4423%, while other notable companies like First Technology and Tianbao Infrastructure expect increases of 2835% and 2329%, respectively [3] - A total of 38 companies are expected to report net profits exceeding 5 billion yuan, with Industrial Fulian leading at an estimated 12.158 billion yuan [4] - The significant profit growth for Huayin Power is attributed to increased power generation and decreased fuel costs [5] Group 3 - A-share profitability is stabilizing, with a reported net profit growth of 3.63% in Q1 2025, indicating a recovery from a previous decline [6] - Analysts suggest that improving performance expectations can stabilize market sentiment and reduce short-term volatility, particularly in sectors benefiting from domestic demand recovery [6] - The ongoing development of the AI industry and high demand in electronics and communications sectors are expected to maintain positive growth trends [6]
21评论丨供需两端发力,推动“十四五”期间我国经济持续增长
Economic Growth and Achievements - China's economy is expected to maintain a rapid growth rate, with an average growth rate of 5.5% from 2021 to 2024, and an estimated GDP of around 140 trillion yuan in 2023, with an incremental growth of over 3.5 trillion yuan [1] - The development of new productive forces and industrial upgrades have significantly contributed to economic growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [2] Production Sector Developments - High-tech manufacturing's added value is projected to account for 16.3% of the industrial added value by 2024, an increase of 1.2 percentage points from 2020 [2] - The production of industrial robots is expected to grow from 212,000 units in 2020 to 10.519 million units by 2024, representing an average annual growth rate of 165.4% [2] - The automotive industry shows a notable shift in product structure, with the production of new energy vehicles expected to rise from 1.366 million units in 2020 to 13.168 million units by 2024, achieving an average annual growth rate of 76.2% [2] Demand Side Contributions - The average contribution rate of final consumption to China's economic growth is projected to be 56.2% from 2021 to 2024, while capital formation contributes 30.2%, leading to a total contribution of 86.4% from domestic demand [3] - Policies aimed at expanding consumption and increasing investment have been effective in addressing demand shortfalls caused by demographic changes and external factors [3] International Cooperation and Contributions - China's participation in international economic cooperation, particularly through the Belt and Road Initiative, has led to significant advancements in various countries, enhancing their economic development and living standards [4] - The contribution of China to global economic growth has remained stable at around 30% in recent years, demonstrating its role in maintaining global supply chain stability [4]
财政政策“非常积极” 稳增长扩内需资金充足
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-10 18:32
公共财政收入进度低于近5年平均水平,政府性基金预算收入受到低迷的土地出让金收入掣肘影响,今 年前5个月,广义财政收入(全国一般公共预算收入和政府性基金预算收入)约为11.2万亿元,同比有 所下降。 收入端承压并未影响到支出端的加力,今年前5个月,广义财政支出规模大幅扩张至14.5万亿元,同比 增长6.6%。在粤开证券首席经济学家罗志恒看来,支出增速大幅高于收入增速,反映出上半年财政政 策"非常积极"。 今年前5个月,全国一般公共预算支出进度创近5年同期新高;上半年,新增地方政府专项债券与置换债 券分别累计发行超2.1万亿元、1.7万亿元;截至6月末,2025年超长期特别国债已发行5550亿元……今年 以来,更加积极的财政政策加大支出强度、加快支出进度、优化支出结构,用"真金白银"支持稳增长、 惠民生、增后劲、防风险。 近期,财政部将4只超长期特别国债的发行时间较原计划提前7天至14天不等,以支持"两重""两新"政策 加快落实。6月以来,专项债券和超长期特别国债的发行节奏明显提速。在上半年各地基本完成今年置 换债券发行任务后,财政部门的工作重心已转向稳增长、扩内需。 财政部近期已明确,下半年将全力巩固经济发展和 ...
新闻分析:加速突破1000亿件!“小包裹”背后映射了什么?
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-10 13:42
Core Insights - The rapid growth of China's express delivery industry is highlighted by the early surpassing of 1 trillion packages this year, occurring 35 days earlier than last year [1][2] - The increase in express delivery volume reflects the ongoing vitality of the Chinese economy and the effectiveness of policies aimed at boosting domestic demand and consumption [2][3] Group 1: Market Potential - The express delivery sector has seen continuous growth, with package volume exceeding 1 trillion for five consecutive years, indicating an expanding consumer market and increasing e-commerce penetration [3] - Policies promoting consumption, such as the "old-for-new" exchange program, are injecting new momentum into the market, enhancing the role of the postal and express delivery industry [3] Group 2: Logistics Efficiency - Improved logistics channels are evident, with efficient operations in regions like Yiwu, where daily shipments reach nearly 150,000 packages, ensuring timely delivery across the country [4] - The development of infrastructure, including high-speed rail and highways, has facilitated more efficient and convenient logistics transportation [4] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The integration of advanced technologies such as 5G, IoT, and AI is driving the smart upgrade of the express delivery industry, enhancing service efficiency and response speed [5][6] - The use of unmanned vehicles in delivery processes has significantly reduced costs and emissions, with a reported 40% decrease in delivery costs and zero tailpipe emissions [5]
财报解读|药明康德半年报业绩预喜,增速高于一季度
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-10 11:35
公司预计本期实现归属于本公司股东的净利润约85.61亿元,同比增长约101.92%,该净利润增速明显高 于2025年一季度,后者是同比增长89.1%。 药明康德预计本期实现归属于本公司股东的净利润约85.61亿元,同比增长约101.92%。 今年以来,药明康德(603259.SH、02359.HK)A股以及港股股价累计涨幅均超过三成。7月10日晚间, 公司也发布了2025年半年报业绩预告。 药明康德预计2025年半年度(以下简称"本期")实现营业收入约207.99亿元,同比增长约20.64%, 其中 持续经营业务收入同比增长约24.24%。 药明康德半年报净利润增速表现抢眼背后,部分也得益于出售联营公司部分股权所获得的投资收益。 2025年上半年,药明康德出售持有的药明合联部分股票的收益,本期预计收益约32.1亿元。 如果扣除这些影响,公司预计本期实现经调整非《国际财务报告准则》下归属于本公司股东的净利润 (以下简称"经调整归母净利润")约63.15亿元,同比增长约 44.43%。公司预计本期实现归属于本公司 股东的扣除非经常性损益的净利润约55.82亿元, 同比增长约 26.47%,与经调整归母净利润增速相 ...
国泰海通|“反内卷”· 合集
近期中央持续强化"反内卷"政策导向,强调综合治理企业低价无序竞争和产能过剩问题。 国泰海通宏观、策略、建材 、煤炭、 轻工、电新、钢铁、 有色等 多 团队,从宏观到产业,多维度对"反内卷"进行解析。 一、研究报告 (点击标题查看报告) 二、电话会议回放 01、建材| 水泥玻璃反内卷:过去与未来 20250702 02、煤炭 | 煤炭拐点清晰,反内卷下的供给变化和新能源新政的对火电影响详解 20250706 三、深度报告节选 【宏观】 "破局"通胀:反内卷与扩内需 【建材】 供给端预期又起,需求关注新方向 近期中央持续强化"反内卷"政策导向,强调综合治理企业低价无序竞争和产能过剩问题。政策的推进已带动焦煤、螺纹钢、玻璃等工业品价格率先反弹。不 过, 这种价格修复更多反映政策预期而非基本面实质改善,实际供需格局的优化、 PPI 表现可持续的改善还需等待实施细则的落地推进情况。 而且我们认为,要真正破解内卷困局,扩内需政策的协同发力不可或缺。 事实上,内卷现象的根源之一在于有效需求不足。当前经济运行还面临内外部共同 压力:关税局势和外需回暖的不确定性持续存在、以旧换新政策可能透支部分后续消费需求、地产销售投资端的调 ...
宝城期货股指期货早报-20250710
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-10 01:22
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货股指期货早报(2025 年 7 月 10 日) ◼ 品种观点参考—金融期货股指板块 时间周期说明:短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | IH2509 | 震荡 | 上涨 | 震荡偏强 | 震荡偏强 | 政策端利好预期构成较强支撑 | 备注: 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格,无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格,当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格,计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌,跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱,涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强,涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点,短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—金融期货股指板块 品种:IF、IH、IC、IM 日内观点:震荡偏强 中期观点:上涨 参考观点:震荡偏强 核心逻辑:昨日各股指均震荡整理,小幅回调。股市全市场成交额 15274 亿元,较上日放量 528 亿 元,全市场超 3300 只个股下跌。消息面,统计局公布了 ...