2026年伊始，黄金行情持续牵动全球投资者的神经。 暴涨——新高——暴跌——回暖——震荡，剧烈的波动之下，市场情绪在狂热与恐慌之间反复切换。有 人止损离场，也有人逢低抄底；也有投资者跑步进场，而后在行情震荡中饱受煎熬…… 截至2月6日11时，国际黄金现货价格约在4850美元/盎司上下，较年初上涨约12%，表现虽超过多数主 流市场指数。然而，与1月29日创下的历史高点相比，金价仍回调超过700美元/盎司。 市场分歧正在加剧。"黄金还能买吗？""该选积存金还是黄金ETF？""这一轮上涨究竟能走多远？"投资 者的疑问纷至沓来。与此同时，已有部分投资者将目光悄然转向其他小金属，试图在金银狂潮之外，提 前捕捉下一个可能起飞的市场。 近日，针对当前黄金市场的剧烈波动与后续走向，21世纪经济报道记者特别对话了中信证券有色金属行 业首席分析师敖翀，试图厘清本轮行情的核心驱动，探寻价格剧烈波动的背后逻辑。 在交流中，敖翀明确指出，当前黄金的上涨趋势尚未完结，流动性预期是当下驱动黄金价格走势的核心 力量。此外，持续的地缘政治冲突也为黄金提供了阶段性的避险动力。 敖翀进一步分析称，随着流动性的持续释放，中国和全球经济有望在未来6- ...

有色金属行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 流动性预期回摆，错杀品修复可期 ——有色及贵金属周报 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 核心观点：流动性预期回摆，错杀品修复可期。近日特朗普提名沃什为下一任美联储主 席，短期贵金属乐观预期的回摆导致金属价格大幅波动，建议关注错杀品种的修复机 会。 投资标的： 相关标的：山东黄金(600547，未评级)、山金国际(000975，未评级)、中金黄金 (600489，未评级)、赤峰黄金(600988，买入)、紫金矿业(601899，买入)、洛阳钼业 (603993，未评级)、中国铝业(601600，未评级)、西部矿业(601168，未评级)、金诚 信(603979，未评级)。 风险提示 下游需求弱于预期、供给端大量释放、美联储降息进程不及预期等。 国家/地区 中国 行业 有色金属行业 报告发布日期 2026 年 02 月 02 日 看好维持 | 于嘉懿 | 执业证书编号：S0860525110005 | | --- | --- | | | yujiayi1@orientsec.com.cn | | | 021-63326320 | | 兰洋 | 执业证书编号：S0860525120 ...

专业研究·创造价值 1 / 13 请务必阅读文末免责条款 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 期货研究报告 资讯早班车-2026-01-29 一、 宏观数据速览 | 发布日期 | 指标日期 | 指标名称 | 单位 | 当期值 | 上期值 | 去年同期值 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2026-01-19 | 2025/12 | GDP:不变价:当季同比 | % | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.4 | | 2025-12-31 | 2025/12 | 制造业 PMI | % | 50.1 | 49.8 | 50.1 | | 2025-12-31 | 2025/12 | 非制造业 PMI:商务活动 | % | 50.2 | 50.0 | 52.2 | | 2026-01-15 | 2025/12 | 社会融资规模:当月值 | 亿元 | 22075 | 35299 | 28537 | | 2026-01-15 | 2025/12 | M0:同比 | % | 10.2 | 11.5 | 13.0 | | 2026-01-15 | 202 ...

Core Viewpoint - The surge in gold and silver prices is driven by a combination of factors including monetary credit reconstruction, escalating geopolitical risks, and liquidity expectations, with gold prices potentially reaching $6,000 per ounce by 2026 [1][3]. Group 1: Gold and Silver Price Movements - On January 26, London spot gold broke through the $5,000 and $5,100 per ounce thresholds, reaching a historical high of $5,111 per ounce, while silver also hit a new record, surpassing $110 per ounce before settling at $108 [1]. - In the domestic futures market, the main contract for gold rose by 3.67%, reaching a new high of 1,151 yuan per gram, while silver surged nearly 13%, peaking at 28,226 yuan per kilogram [1]. Group 2: Institutional and Investor Sentiment - Various institutions maintain bullish outlooks on gold, with UBS setting a target price of $5,000 per ounce, while Goldman Sachs raised its year-end target from $4,900 to $5,400, citing increased demand from private investors and central banks [3]. - Bank of America has set a target of $6,000 per ounce for gold, predicting a significant price increase based on historical trends [3]. Group 3: Investment Trends and Demand - There is a notable increase in investor interest in gold, with many seeking to diversify their portfolios through various investment vehicles such as gold ETFs and stocks [5]. - The largest gold ETF in China surpassed 100 billion yuan in assets for the first time, reflecting a significant inflow of capital into gold investments [6]. Group 4: Central Bank Activities - Central banks globally continue to increase their gold reserves, with China's central bank reporting a rise in gold holdings, and emerging market central banks actively converting foreign reserves into gold [7]. - The World Gold Council reported that global official gold reserves reached approximately $3.69 trillion, with central banks purchasing gold at a rate significantly higher than in previous years [7]. Group 5: Market Risks and Regulatory Actions - Regulatory bodies have begun to implement measures to cool down the overheated gold market, including adjusting trading limits and increasing risk assessment requirements for gold investment products [8]. - Analysts caution that the current market is driven by emotional factors, and while the long-term outlook for gold remains positive, short-term corrections may be necessary due to overbought conditions [9].

"黄金强势突破每盎司5100美元关口，是短期避险需求、中期政策预期、长期货币信用重构三重逻辑共 振的结果。预计2026年金价或有望挑战每盎司6000美元关口。"南华期货贵金属新能源研究组负责人夏 莹莹对第一财经记者表示，当前金价处于高价位、高波动阶段，投资者需做好仓位控制。 美国银行将近期黄金目标价上调至每盎司6000美元。美国银行分析师迈克尔·哈特尼特在给客户的一份 报告中写道，历史虽不能完全预示未来，但过去四轮牛市中金价的平均涨幅约为43个月内上涨300%， 黄金或将在2026年春季达到每盎司6000美元。杰富瑞集团甚至认为今年金价有望达每盎司6600美元。 从各国央行到金融机构，再到个人投资者，这场由货币信用重构、地缘风险升级与流动性预期共同驱动 的贵金属牛市，带来了全球范围内的贵金属资产价值重估。 #个别机构看多黄金到6600美元#【#金银价疯涨#，全球"氪金"热潮能否持续】特朗普有多"激进"，金银 价格就有多"疯狂"。 1月26日，伦敦现货黄金连续冲破每盎司5000美元、5100美元两道关口，最高触及5111美元/盎司的历史 高位。伦敦现货白银也再创历史新高，盘中突破每盎司110美元关口后回落，截至 ...

Group 1: Market Performance - The domestic futures market showed a mixed performance from January 19 to January 23, with strong performance in precious metals and energy chemicals, while the black series experienced a general pullback [2] - In the energy chemical sector, fuel oil rose by 4.01% and crude oil increased by 0.79%. In contrast, the black series saw coking coal decline by 1.07% and iron ore drop by 2.21% [2] - Precious metals saw significant gains, with Shanghai gold up by 6.10% and Shanghai silver up by 8.39% [2] Group 2: Precious Metals Insights - On January 23, international silver prices surpassed $100 per ounce, marking a historical high with an annual increase of over 44%. The rise in gold and silver prices is attributed to geopolitical factors [3] - Silver's price increase is driven by both financial and industrial demand, with ongoing supply shortages exacerbated by tightening export controls and low inventory levels [3][4] - Analysts suggest that the recent price increases in gold and silver are primarily influenced by geopolitical tensions and market liquidity expectations rather than solely by safe-haven demand [4][5] Group 3: Platinum and Palladium Market Trends - On January 23, overseas platinum futures prices exceeded $2,600 per ounce, while palladium prices approached $2,000 per ounce, with platinum futures rising by 10.39% [6] - The platinum market has faced supply shortages for three consecutive years, with a projected supply gap of 69,200 ounces by 2025, leading to low inventory levels [6] - The demand for platinum is expected to be bolstered by the accelerating hydrogen energy industry, while palladium faces long-term pressure due to its reliance on internal combustion engine vehicles [7] Group 4: Regulatory Developments - The China Securities Regulatory Commission announced new guidelines for public fund performance benchmarks, effective March 1, 2026, aimed at enhancing the stability and seriousness of benchmark applications [8][9] - The guidelines emphasize the need for internal controls and management by fund managers, as well as external oversight by custodians and sales institutions [8][9] Group 5: Oil Market Dynamics - International oil prices rose over 3% due to escalating geopolitical tensions and increased U.S. sanctions, with Brent crude and NYMEX crude closing at $65.44 and $61.29 per barrel, respectively [11] - Analysts note that while the oil market currently faces an oversupply, geopolitical uncertainties provide a support base for prices, leading to potential short-term price spikes [11]

Core Viewpoint - The recent surge in precious metals prices, particularly silver and gold, is driven by geopolitical factors and increasing industrial demand, leading to significant market movements and investment opportunities in related stocks [6][14]. Precious Metals Price Movement - On January 26, silver opened with a significant increase, surpassing $108, with a daily rise of over 4% [9][10]. - Gold prices also saw a notable rise, initially breaking the $5000 mark and continuing to increase, reaching over $5070 [3][11]. Stock Market Reaction - The rise in precious metal prices led to a collective increase in A-share gold stocks, with Hunan Gold hitting the daily limit, and other companies like Xiaocheng Technology, Sichuan Gold, and Hengbang Shares also experiencing gains [4][12]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - Silver's price increase is attributed to its dual role as both a financial and industrial metal, with growing demand in sectors like photovoltaics and new energy contributing to a five-year supply shortage [5][12]. - Factors such as tightening export controls and historically low inventory levels have exacerbated the supply-demand imbalance, resulting in silver's price elasticity being significantly higher than that of gold [5][12]. Analyst Insights - Analysts from Haitong Futures and Jinrui Futures attribute the recent price increases in gold and silver to geopolitical tensions and market reactions to U.S. fiscal policies, which have affected investor confidence in U.S. assets [6][14].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the non-ferrous metals industry [6]. Core Viewpoints - Liquidity expectations have upgraded, leading to intensified trading. Recent optimistic interest rate cut expectations have resurfaced, driving both precious and industrial metals to break through previous levels. In the past week, the negative feedback for copper and aluminum has significantly weakened, and improvements in the real economy may be observed under high price conditions. Overall, the bullish trend for industrial products remains unchanged under the support of domestic and international policies [3][9]. Summary by Sections 1. Cycle Assessment - The report indicates an upgrade in liquidity expectations and a continuation of intense trading. The probability of BlackRock executive Riedel being elected as the Federal Reserve Chairman has surged to 54%. The optimistic expectations for interest rate cuts have reignited, pushing precious and industrial metals to new highs. Although copper and aluminum inventories continue to accumulate, the pace of accumulation has slowed, and the negative feedback from downstream processing has significantly diminished, with operating rates beginning to recover [9][13]. 2. Industry and Stock Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector saw a weekly increase of 6.03%, ranking fourth among all industries [28]. The report lists several investment targets, including Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining (600988, Buy) and Zijin Mining (601899, Buy) [4]. 3. Precious Metals - Precious metals are experiencing intense liquidity trading, awaiting the confirmation of the Federal Reserve Chairman nomination. As of January 23, SHFE gold rose by 8.07% to 1,115.64 CNY per gram, while COMEX gold increased by 7.54% to 4,036.00 USD per ounce. The report notes that the market expects limited upward pressure on precious metals in the short term due to anticipated interest rate stabilization [14][30]. 4. Copper - The report highlights renewed support for copper prices due to supply disruptions. As of January 23, SHFE copper rose by 0.57% to 101,340 CNY per ton, and LME copper increased by 2.44% to 13,115 USD per ton. Supply tightness continues, with recent strikes in Chile affecting copper concentrate availability [17][70]. 5. Aluminum - The report indicates a reduction in negative feedback for aluminum, with demand showing marginal recovery. As of January 23, SHFE aluminum rose by 1.53% to 24,290 CNY per ton, and LME aluminum increased by 1.12% to 3,169 USD per ton. The processing operating rate has risen by 0.7 percentage points to 60.9% [16][83].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the non-ferrous metals industry [6] Core Viewpoints - Liquidity expectations have upgraded, leading to intensified trading. Recent optimistic interest rate cut expectations have resurfaced, driving both precious and industrial metals to break through previous levels. The negative feedback for copper and aluminum has notably weakened, and improvements in the real economy may be observed under high price conditions. Overall, the bullish trend for industrial products remains unchanged under the support of domestic and international policies [3][9] Summary by Sections 1. Cycle Assessment - The cycle assessment indicates an upgrade in liquidity expectations and a continuation of intense trading. The probability of BlackRock executive Riedel being elected as the Federal Reserve Chairman has surged to 54%. The optimistic expectations for interest rate cuts have reignited, pushing precious and industrial metals to new highs. Although copper and aluminum inventories continue to accumulate, the pace of accumulation has slowed, and the negative feedback from downstream processing has significantly diminished, with operating rates beginning to recover [9][13] 2. Industry and Stock Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector saw a weekly increase of 6.03%, ranking fourth among all industries [28]. The precious metals sector experienced the highest gains [21]. 3. Precious Metals - For precious metals, trading has become intensely liquid, awaiting the confirmation of the Federal Reserve Chairman nomination. As of January 23, SHFE gold rose by 8.07% to 1,115.64 CNY per gram, while COMEX gold increased by 7.54% to 4,036.00 USD per ounce. The inventory levels for SHFE gold were 102 tons, an increase of 1.96 tons from the previous week [14][30]. 4. Copper - The copper market is experiencing renewed support due to supply disruptions. As of January 23, SHFE copper rose by 0.57% to 101,340 CNY per ton, and LME copper increased by 2.44% to 13,115 USD per ton. The operating rate for refined copper rods was 67.98%, up by 10.51 percentage points [17][29]. 5. Aluminum - The aluminum market shows signs of demand recovery as negative feedback weakens. As of January 23, SHFE aluminum rose by 1.53% to 24,290 CNY per ton, and LME aluminum increased by 1.12% to 3,169 USD per ton. The processing operating rate rose by 0.7 percentage points to 60.9% [16][85].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the non-ferrous metals industry [6] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that negative feedback is intensifying, leading to potential price fluctuations. As industrial product prices rise, domestic downstream negative feedback is increasing, resulting in accelerated inventory accumulation. Recent margin increases by CME and SHFE for certain products may lead to significant short-term price volatility in industrial metals. However, the overall bullish trend for industrial products remains unchanged under the expectation of supportive policies [3][9] Summary by Sections 1. Cycle Assessment - Liquidity expectations are reverting, which does not hinder the long-term bullish logic. Recent statements from Trump favoring Hassett for the National Economic Council position have increased market expectations for the new Fed chair. The probability of a Fed rate cut in April has dropped to 30%. This has led to potential price fluctuations in precious metals due to a weakened narrative around short-term rate cuts [9][13] 2. Industry and Stock Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector rose by 3.03% in the week ending January 16, ranking third among all industries [18] 3. Precious Metals - Short-term narratives around rate cuts are faltering, leading to potential price volatility in precious metals. As of January 16, SHFE gold rose by 2.57% to 1,032.32 CNY per gram, while COMEX gold increased by 2.62% to 4,590.00 USD per ounce. The report notes that the People's Bank of China increased its gold reserves to 7,415 million ounces, marking a continuous increase for 14 months [14][29] 4. Copper - The report highlights that negative feedback is intensifying, leading to increased price volatility for copper. As of January 16, SHFE copper fell by 0.63% to 100,770 CNY per ton, while LME copper decreased by 1.50% to 12,803 USD per ton. The report also notes a significant increase in global visible copper inventory [17][28] 5. Aluminum - The aluminum processing sector shows resilience, with profitability per ton of aluminum expected to remain high. As of January 16, SHFE aluminum fell by 1.66% to 23,925 CNY per ton. The report indicates that the average profit for the aluminum industry is around 7,868 CNY per ton [16][89]