Group 1 - The U.S. Treasury Secretary, Mnuchin, emphasized that the Trump administration's economic agenda, including tariffs, tax cuts, and deregulation, aims to strengthen the U.S. as a global capital destination [1] - Many corporate executives expressed concerns about the aggressive tariffs imposed by the U.S. government, which have led to companies pausing their investment plans [1] - Citigroup's CEO, Jane Fraser, noted that clients are preparing for difficult situations, with companies strengthening balance sheets and delaying business expenditures or investments [1] Group 2 - A Reuters poll indicated a high risk of global economic recession, with 92% of economists stating that the Trump administration's tariff policies have harmed business confidence [2] - The IMF's Managing Director, Georgieva, revised the global GDP growth forecast for FY2025 down from 3.3% to 2.8%, attributing this to the impact of U.S. tariffs [2] - Georgieva warned that the world is moving towards a period of increased shocks and volatility, with developed economies like the U.S. facing more inflation [2]

文 ： 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜（执业证号：S0360518090001） 联系人：付春生 （18482259975） 报告摘要 一、亚洲区域货币普涨的背后 五一假期（5月1日-5日）全球汇市涨多跌少，升值货币主要集中在亚洲地区，升值最为明显的是新台币（6.8%） 、韩元 （3.5%）、俄罗斯卢布（1.9%），其次是泰铢、印尼卢布、离岸人民币、印度卢布等， 港元触发联系汇率制下的强方兑换保 证 。阿根廷比索（-0.8%）、日元（-0.8%）、英镑（-0.4%）贬值较多。 亚洲货币的集体升值或主要由新台币带动。新台币大幅升值可能主要受出口商结汇抛售美元所致，保险公司（主要是寿险公 司）在汇率大幅波动时的外汇对冲操作可能加剧了其升值。 我国台湾地区寿险公司的外汇风险敞口大，以著名的南山人寿和国 泰人寿为例，对于前者，新台币兑外币升值5%将带来约295亿新台币损失（2023年税前利润约244亿新台币）；对于后者，新 台币兑美元升值1%将带来约78.4亿新台币损失（2023年税前利润约为189亿新台币）。 新台币的升值也许不会 是一个个例。在美元汇率走弱（对美元预期转弱）的背景下，如果私人部门积累 ...

Market Overview - US stock indices opened lower, with the Dow Jones down 0.7%, Nasdaq down 0.94%, and S&P 500 down 0.75% [2][3] - Major tech stocks mostly declined, with Tesla, Nvidia, and Google A dropping over 1% [3] Chinese Stocks Performance - Chinese stocks showed resilience, with the Nasdaq China Golden Dragon Index rising 0.7% [3] - Notable gainers included Tencent Music and Weibo, both up over 2%, while NIO fell over 2% [3] Economic Data - The US trade deficit for March reached a record $140.5 billion, exceeding the forecast of $137.2 billion and up from $122.7 billion previously [2] - Exports were $278.46 billion, a year-on-year increase of 0.2%, while imports were $418.96 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4.4% [2] Agricultural Exports Impact - The decline in US exports has affected agricultural products significantly, with major ports like Oregon and Tacoma seeing export drops of 51% and 28% respectively [4] - The overall impact has been widespread across US ports, indicating a severe disruption in agricultural exports [4] EU-US Trade Relations - EU Trade Commissioner Sefcovic indicated that US tariffs currently cover 70% of EU goods trade, potentially rising to 97% after further investigations [5] - The EU is preparing countermeasures against US tariffs and aims for a fair negotiation outcome [6] Gold and Oil Market Trends - Gold prices continued to rise, with London gold up nearly 2% and COMEX gold up over 2% [7] - Goldman Sachs projected gold prices could reach $3,700 per ounce by year-end, with potential increases to $4,500 in extreme scenarios [7] - Global gold demand reached 1,206 tons in Q1, the strongest first-quarter demand since 2016 [8] - Oil prices surged, with NYMEX WTI and ICE Brent both rising over 3% [8]

美国财长贝森特：没有任何数据表明美国正处于衰退之中。 ...

美国财长贝森特表示，数据中没有迹象表明美国处于经济衰退，预计第一季度GDP数据将上调。 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the temporary nature of Trump's 90-day tariff suspension, suggesting it is merely a delay rather than a strategic adjustment, as it fails to address underlying economic issues [1][12][25] - The U.S. economy is facing significant challenges, with a reported GDP contraction of 0.3% year-over-year and a core inflation rate soaring to 6.2%, leading to increased costs for consumers [3][5][21] - Trump's insistence on continuing the tariff battle despite economic pressures raises concerns among economists about a potential 4% GDP decline and the long-term viability of such policies [5][10][23] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's stance on maintaining high interest rates to combat inflation contrasts sharply with Trump's push for lower rates to stimulate the economy, creating a conflict in economic policy [10][18][23] - The looming pressure of $6 trillion in maturing U.S. debt in June exacerbates the financial situation, as the Treasury struggles to meet interest payments [10][18] - The article discusses the broader implications of the tariff policies, noting that 90% of tariff costs are borne by U.S. companies, which could lead to increased inflation and economic instability [14][23][25] Group 3 - The article emphasizes the interconnectedness of global trade, suggesting that the U.S. economy is increasingly reliant on China, particularly in terms of supply chain integrity [16][25] - The potential for a financial crisis due to debt defaults within the next 90 days is highlighted, indicating a precarious financial environment [19][21] - The ongoing struggles of American consumers and businesses due to rising costs and supply chain disruptions are underscored, with specific examples of increased prices for gasoline and housing [21][23]

棉纺策略日报 简要观点 ◆ 棉花：震荡运行 节假日期间，外盘美棉出现大幅上涨，涨幅超过 4.1%，主要原因分析 是美盘 CFTC 基金空头在大幅度减仓，同时小幅度增持多头，导致基金 净空持仓大幅度降低，基金净空从原来的 5 万手降至现在 1.6 万手，商 业持仓多头持仓在减少 6469 手，空头持仓在增加 6576 手，商业净多 为 1.6 万手，目前外盘在经历一番基金空头主导的行情下，逐步获利平 仓，回归正常，另外节假日期间，美国宏观数据显示疲弱，美联储释放 鸽派信号，促进股市和商品有所反弹。五一期间，国内新疆新棉播种已 经结束，并未出现异常天气，今年丰产概率增大。美棉已经进入播种期， 后续 7、8 月美国天气值得关注。从整体上，25、26 年度预期全球依然 是高产年份，由于中美贸易战不确定性，以及全球经济的衰退预期上升， 在消费端存在下滑的可能性，供增需弱，对长远趋势看弱，未来的 6 月份显得比较关键，如果中美握手言和，取消对等关税，美联储开始降 息，行情还有转机的机会，如果不能，则会一直发展不利。节假日期间 国内基本面无变化，节后预期国内棉价反应远远弱于外棉，节后操作建 议，依然是保持谨慎，有反弹做好套 ...

研究报告 股指月报 短期上行可期，中期压力犹存 华龙期货投资咨询部 投资咨询业务资格： 证监许可【2012】1087 号 金融板块研究员：邓夏羽 期货从业资格证号：F0246320 投资咨询资格证号：Z0003212 电话：13519655433 邮箱：383566967@qq.com 报告日期：2025 年 5 月 6 日星期二 【行情复盘】： 上周 IC2505 报收于 5590.2 点，相较前月下 跌 188.6 点，跌幅 3.26%。IM2505 报收于 5905.4 点，相较前月下跌 220.8 点，涨幅 3.6%。 本报告中所有观点仅供参 考，请投资者务必阅读正文之后 的免责声明。 *特别声明：本报告基于公开信息编制而成，报告对这些信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。本文中 的操作建议为研究人员利用相关公开信息的分析得出，仅供投资者参考，据此入市风险自负。 研究报告 一、基本面分析： （一）根据最新经济数据，美国 2025 年第一季度实际 GDP 年 化环比增长率录得 - 0.3%，显著低于市场预期值，暴露出经济增长 动能的阶段性疲弱。尽管市场对美国消费市场的前景仍持乐观态度， 且在关税压力下美国经 ...

苹果、耐克这些靠中国制造的大厂，股价已经开始坐过山车，特朗普却满不在乎，公开喊话，"宁可经济疼一阵，也不能让中国占便宜！"这话听着豪气，可 背后是无数美国老百姓的钱包在默默流血，特朗普这次不光自己上头，还拉着盟友一起跳火坑，他电话打到欧洲、日本、韩国。 特朗普电话打遍全球盟友，嘴上喊着"公平贸易"，手上却挥舞着关税大棒。 他像是铁了心，哪怕世界经济翻车，也要跟中国拼个你死我活。 作者-甜 编辑-甜 特朗普从不按常理出牌，2025年，他二度入主白宫，带着一身"复仇"气息，关税政策直接开挂，过去几年，他跟中国的贸易战已经让全球捏了把汗，但这 次，他直接把关税税率提到夸张的地步，针对中国商品的税率有的高达50%甚至更多，这不是小打小闹。 这是要彻底把中国货挡在美国的门外！他为啥这么狠？说白了，特朗普觉得自己被"欺负"惨了，他嘴上老挂着"美国优先"，但私底下，他觉得中国这些年在 全球经济里风头太盛，从5G到新能源车，再到芯片，中国的脚步让他坐立不安，他那颗"让美国再次伟大"的心。 压根容不下中国继续崛起，于是，关税成了他手里的"核武器"，一按按钮，全球经济都得抖三抖，可这招真管用吗？华尔街的分析师们已经吓得脸都绿了， ...

智通财经APP获悉，安联投资全球固定收益首席投资总监MichaelKrautzberger表示，美国经济未来可能 面临增长放缓和通胀上升的局面，这与美联储追求充分就业和维持物价稳定的双重使命背道而驰。特朗 普政府的贸易政策使美联储陷入困境，并导致金融市场、家庭和企业面临高度政策不确定性。安联投资 认为，目前的宏观和政策环境有利于美国收益率曲线陡峭化。此外，预期美元在2025年将面临持续的阻 力，因此倾向于在投资组合中减少美元敞口。 他续指，由于对经济增长前景的日益担忧，短期利率市场已普遍预期美联储将在年底前降息约四次。如 果未来几个月美国经济衰退的风险显著上升，且全球贸易紧张局势进一步升级，市场可能会进一步提前 对降息时间点的预期。贸易政策的不确定性将在未来几个月继续成为金融市场波动的来源。 他续指，美国贸易政策的不确定性，以及美国总统特朗普施压美联储降息，也引发了市场参与者对美国 政策可信度的质疑。受此影响，美国长期债券的期限溢价因此上升，反映出投资者要求更高的风险补偿 以持有美国国债。同时，美元也面临贬值压力。尽管美联储主席鲍威尔的任期至2026年5月才届满，且 特朗普总统无权提前将其罢免，但未来几年美联 ...