Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a price surge driven by increased demand from AI applications and supply constraints, particularly in the storage and wafer sectors [3][6]. Group 1: Semiconductor Price Trends - The NAND flash wafer prices increased by over 10% in December, while SSD prices rose by 15%-20% [3]. - Major international storage suppliers have raised HBM3E prices by nearly 20% for 2026 [3]. - The current price uptrend is attributed to high demand for high-bandwidth memory (HBM) and large-capacity storage, coupled with a structural shift in production towards high-end products [3][6]. Group 2: Semiconductor Equipment Market - The global semiconductor equipment market is projected to reach $133 billion by 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 13.7%, and is expected to continue growing to $145 billion in 2026 and $156 billion in 2027 [6][11]. - The semiconductor equipment ETF (561980) has seen significant inflows, indicating strong investor interest in the sector [1][12]. - The ETF focuses on companies with high exposure to semiconductor equipment, materials, and integrated circuit design, with nearly 60% of its index comprising equipment [12]. Group 3: Domestic Semiconductor Development - The domestic semiconductor equipment sector is expected to accelerate growth in orders by 2026, driven by the expansion of storage and advanced processes [8]. - The domestic semiconductor equipment industry has achieved significant progress in replacing mature processes with local alternatives since 2019 [11]. - The focus on domestic substitution is not only in equipment but also in chip design and manufacturing processes [8][11].

Industry Overview - The chemical sector's overall performance ranked 7th this week (2025/12/22-2025/12/26) with a fluctuation of 4.23%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.35 percentage points and the ChiNext Index by 0.34 percentage points [1] - The chemical industry is expected to continue its differentiated trend in 2025, with a focus on synthetic biology, pesticides, chromatography media, sweeteners, vitamins, light hydrocarbon chemicals, COC polymers, and MDI [1] Synthetic Biology - The arrival of a pivotal moment in synthetic biology is anticipated, driven by the adjustment of energy structures, which may disrupt fossil-based materials and favor low-energy products [1] - Traditional chemical companies are expected to compete based on energy consumption and carbon tax costs, with successful firms leveraging green energy alternatives and integrated advantages to reduce costs [1] - The demand for bio-based materials is projected to surge, leading to potential profitability and valuation increases for leading companies in the synthetic biology sector, such as Kasei Bio and Huaheng Bio [1] Refrigerants - The implementation of quota policies is expected to usher in a high-growth cycle for third-generation refrigerants, with supply entering a "quota + continuous reduction" phase starting in 2024 [2] - The demand for refrigerants is anticipated to grow steadily due to the development of heat pumps, cold chain markets, and the expansion of the air conditioning market in Southeast Asia [2] - Companies with a high quota share, such as Juhua Co., Sanmei Co., Haohua Technology, and Yonghe Co., are expected to benefit significantly from this trend [2] Electronic Specialty Gases - Electronic specialty gases are critical to the electronics industry and represent a core component of domestic industrial chain localization [2] - The domestic market faces a contradiction between rapid upgrades in wafer manufacturing and insufficient high-end electronic specialty gas capacity, presenting significant domestic substitution opportunities [2] - Key players like Jinhong Gas, Huate Gas, and China Shipbuilding Gas are positioned to capitalize on the growing demand driven by integrated circuits, panels, and photovoltaics [2] Light Hydrocarbon Chemicals - The trend towards light raw materials in the global olefin industry is becoming increasingly significant, with a shift from heavy naphtha to lighter low-carbon alkanes like ethane and propane [3] - Light hydrocarbon chemicals are characterized by low carbon emissions, low energy consumption, and low water usage, aligning with global carbon neutrality goals [3] - Companies in the light hydrocarbon sector, such as Satellite Chemical, are expected to see a revaluation of their value as this trend continues [3] COC Polymers - The industrialization process of COC/COP (cyclic olefin copolymer) is accelerating in China, driven by domestic companies achieving breakthroughs and the shift of downstream industries to domestic sources [4] - COC/COP materials are increasingly used in various applications, including mobile camera lenses and medical packaging, with a focus on high-end applications [4] - Companies like Acolyte are recommended for their potential in the COC polymer production segment [4] Potash Fertilizers - Potash fertilizer prices are expected to rebound as the industry enters a destocking cycle, with supply constraints due to Canpotex withdrawing new quotes and Nutrien announcing production cuts [5] - The demand for potash fertilizers is likely to increase as farmers respond to rising grain prices, leading to a potential reversal in potash prices [5] - Leading companies in the potash sector, such as Yara International, Salt Lake Potash, and Zangge Mining, are recommended for investment [5] MDI Market - The MDI market is characterized by oligopoly, with demand steadily improving due to the expansion of polyurethane applications [6] - The global MDI production capacity is concentrated among five major chemical giants, which control approximately 90.85% of the market [6] - Companies like Wanhua Chemical are expected to benefit from the favorable supply dynamics and demand recovery in the MDI sector [6] Chemical Price Tracking - The top five price increases this week included NYMEX natural gas (9.59%), PTA (8.95%), and butadiene (6.83%) [6] - The top five price decreases included pure MDI (-4.23%) and acrylic fiber (-3.45%) [6] - A total of 170 chemical companies reported production capacity impacts this week, with 6 new repairs and 10 restarts [6]

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a price increase cycle across various segments, driven by AI demand and domestic substitution trends, indicating a structural market shift [2][20][23]. Group 1: Market Performance - The three major indices experienced fluctuations, with the Shanghai Composite Index achieving a nine-day winning streak, facing resistance around the 4000-point mark [1]. - The semiconductor equipment ETF (561980) saw a slight decline of 0.29%, but has attracted over 55 million yuan in capital inflows over the past three trading days [1]. Group 2: Price Increases in Semiconductor Sector - In December, NAND flash wafer prices rose by over 10% month-on-month, while solid-state drive (SSD) prices increased by 15%-20% [2][5]. - Major international storage suppliers have raised HBM3E prices by nearly 20% for 2026 [2]. - Semiconductor manufacturers, including SMIC, have issued price increase notices to downstream clients, particularly for the 8-inch BCD process platform, with increases around 10% [6]. Group 3: Industry Trends and Projections - According to SEMI, global semiconductor manufacturing equipment sales are projected to reach $133 billion in 2025, marking a 13.7% year-on-year increase, with continued growth expected into 2026 and 2027 [11]. - The semiconductor industry is benefiting from a recovery trend, with the China Securities Index reporting a 32.12% year-on-year revenue growth for the semiconductor sector in Q3 [13]. Group 4: Investment Focus - Current semiconductor investments are concentrated on high-end logic chips and memory (HBM) that directly benefit from the surge in computing power demand, as well as opportunities in domestic equipment manufacturing [23]. - The domestic semiconductor equipment industry is expected to see significant growth driven by both technology and inventory cycles, alongside increasing domestic substitution demand [2][20]. Group 5: ETF and Index Performance - The semiconductor equipment ETF (561980) tracks the China Securities Semiconductor Index, which has a nearly 60% focus on equipment, with over 90% of its composition in the semiconductor supply chain's upstream sectors [3]. - The index has shown a remarkable performance, with a year-to-date increase of over 62% as of December 29, outperforming other major semiconductor indices [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that both Chinese and US technology stocks have performed well since 2025, with the computing power sector leading the market, and there are localized explosive opportunities in models and applications [1] - Looking ahead to 2026, domestic computing power is on the rise, with performance elasticity and investment certainty, potentially replicating the long bull market seen in US stocks since 2023 [1] - The urgency for development in semiconductor equipment and AI chips has increased under overseas restrictions, making domestic substitution a prevailing trend [1] Group 2 - Domestic chip manufacturers have begun to explore solutions such as super nodes to compensate for the performance disadvantages of single cards by leveraging the advantages of multiple cards [1] - The construction of multi-card clusters raises higher demands for the quantity and quality of components, creating greater investment opportunities across the supply chain, particularly in segments like liquid cooling, storage, power supply, optical modules, PCB, and quantum computing [1] - North American computing power is experiencing a rigid expansion in AI model computing demand, with the North American computing power industry chain having mature capacity and technical barriers in server assembly, high-end PCBs, and optical modules, which are core support links for computing infrastructure construction [1] Group 3 - Domestic computing power is forming a complete ecosystem through technological collaboration between AI models and domestic chip manufacturers, with continuous capacity expansion expected to accelerate the penetration of domestic computing power chips into the domestic computing infrastructure supply chain under the dual logic of "self-control + supply chain security" [1]

近年来，国内政策大力支持芯片的国产替代，国家集成电路产业投资基金三期（注册资本高达3440亿元 人民币）助力攻关卡脖子环节，地方政府亦推出专项基金支持芯片研发。 落脚到A股市场，作为算力的基石，AI芯片的性能直接决定了AI模型的水平乃至未来经济的格局。在AI 基建持续投入与自主可控战略重要性日益凸显的双重驱动下，预计国产AI芯片将迎来广阔的市场空 间，关注国产AI芯片产业链上各环节龙头企业，有望受益直接受益于国产AI芯片的放量。（光大证券 微资讯） 股票频道更多独家策划、专家专栏，免费查阅>> 企业层面，2025年，国产AI芯片厂商如华为昇腾、寒武纪、海光信息、以及摩尔线程、沐曦、燧原、 壁仞、天数等，均形成了自己的生态。 同时，超节点已成为算力厂商必争之地，英伟达借助芯片、机柜、通信、软件和供应链全方位优势，持 续布局推出超节点产品，国内算力厂商受制于制程劣势，选择系统化路线，不断加码超节点，意图实 现"弯道追赶"！ 展望后市，机构预测，中国的AI芯片市场规模预计将从2024年的1425.37亿元激增至2029年的13367.92 亿元。 芯原股份12月27日晚公告，2025年10月1日至2025年12月2 ...

Group 1: Key Insights on Xingfu Electronics - The company is backed by Xingfa Group, a leading player in the phosphate chemical and fine chemical industry, ensuring strong supply chain support [8] - It focuses on semiconductor applications, with a complete wet electronic chemical product system, including 60,000 tons of electronic-grade phosphoric acid and 100,000 tons of electronic-grade sulfuric acid, leading the domestic market [8] - The company aims to become a world-class electronic materials enterprise, with ongoing internationalization and diversification strategies [8] Group 2: Key Insights on JD Industrial - JD Industrial is a leading provider of industrial supply chain technology and services in China, with a projected revenue of 20.398 billion yuan and an adjusted net profit of 909 million yuan for 2024 [10] - The company has established a comprehensive digital infrastructure for supply chain management, covering 80 product categories and serving over 11,100 key enterprise clients [10] - The industrial supply chain market in China is vast, with a size of 11.4 trillion yuan in 2024, and JD Industrial holds a market share of 4.1% in the industrial supply chain technology and services market [10] Group 3: Insights on the Coal Industry - The coal industry is experiencing a restructuring due to stricter safety regulations, with a cumulative coal production of 4.402 billion tons from January to November, showing a year-on-year increase of 1.4% [14] - The demand for coal remains stable, with a projected increase in coal consumption in the chemical industry, and the overall coal demand is expected to grow slightly [14] - Investment recommendations include stable high-dividend stocks like China Shenhua and Shaanxi Coal, as well as growth stocks such as TBEA and Huaihe Energy [14] Group 4: Insights on MEMS Sensor Industry - The company is a leading player in high-performance MEMS inertial sensors, with a revenue and net profit CAGR exceeding 38% from 2019 to 2024 [15] - The MEMS technology market is expanding, with applications in consumer electronics, automotive, industrial, and aerospace sectors [16] - The company is actively pursuing new market opportunities, including partnerships in autonomous driving and low-altitude aviation [16] Group 5: Insights on Automotive Industry - The automotive market is seeing a shift towards intelligent and high-end vehicles, with a focus on new energy vehicles and the potential for significant growth in the second-hand car market [24] - Recent data indicates a 9% month-on-month increase in retail sales of passenger vehicles, despite a year-on-year decline [26] - Investment recommendations include companies with strong alpha potential and those benefiting from the ongoing reforms in state-owned enterprises [27]

浙江华业塑料机械股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表 编号：2025-007 | | □特定对象调研 □ 分析师会议 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 投资者关系 □ | 媒体采访 □ 业绩说明会 | | | 活动类别 □ | 新闻发布会 路演活动 □ | | | □ | 现场参观 | | | √ | 电话会议 | 其他 | | 参与单位 | 建信养老、光大证券。 | | | 时间 | 12 月 29 日 | 2025 年 | | 形式 | | 线上会议 | | 上市公司 | 副总经理、董事会秘书：许炜炜先生 | | | | 证券事务代表：徐凤女士 | | | 接待人员 | 证券事务专员：杜晓宇女士 | | | | 问答环节 | | | | 问：市场份额与竞争优势：公司的螺杆、机筒产品国内市占率 | | | | 已连续多年排名第一。面对国际（如 Nordson Xaloy、Reiloy Metall） | | | | 和国内竞争对手，公司巩固并提升份额的具体战略是什么？是依靠 | | | | 技术升级、成本控制还是深化客户合作？ | | | | 答：公司主要产品包括螺杆、机筒、哥林柱及相关配件， ...

陈龙在2024年4月9日卸任华宝绿色主题混合，2024年11月2日卸任华宝竞争优势混合，两只产品A份额 的净值在他管理期间分别减少54.8%与46.75%。他卸任华宝竞争优势混合的理由为"业务调整"，在他管 理的最后6个月，该基金A份额净值涨近18%，并跑赢同期基准近11个百分点。 石坚接管华宝竞争优势混合后，A份额2年又98天的任职回报为80.18%。从持仓看，陈龙管理期间主要 重仓半导体等高科技企业，但相关板块在此期间表现持续低迷，但他卸任后，半导体、国产替代等板块 集体爆发，石坚接棒后还将算力板块作为核心配置，赶上了相应板块的行情。 【深圳商报讯】(记者詹钰叶)根据上海市高级人民法院官网近期披露的信息，华宝基金被陈龙以"劳动 争议"起诉，目前该案已被上海市浦东新区人民法院受理，定于2026年1月19日14时30分开庭。据公开信 息，华宝基金曾有一位同名的基金经理，他已于2024年年底离职，在职期间业绩不佳。 天天基金网及同花顺（300033）数据显示，陈龙2018年9月加入华宝基金并担任高级分析师，自2021年9 月2日起开始管理产品，基金经理累计任职时间为3年又62天。 ...

Overview - The new materials industry in China is transitioning from self-sufficiency in low-end products to independent research and development of mid-to-high-end products, currently positioned in the second tier globally, with a total output value of 5.3 trillion yuan in 2020, a 15% increase from the previous year, and expected to reach 10 trillion yuan by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of approximately 13.5% [4][10][11]. New Material Directions Lightweight Materials - Carbon fiber is recognized as the most widely used and market-oriented material in the new materials sector, with China becoming the second-largest producer globally. However, challenges remain in production capacity utilization and high-end product development, leading to significant reliance on imported carbon fiber [28][29]. Aerospace Materials - Polyimide and silicon carbide fibers are highlighted as key materials in the aerospace sector, with increasing demand driven by advancements in aerospace technology [3]. Semiconductor Materials - Silicon wafers, silicon carbide (SiC), and high-purity metal sputtering targets are essential for the semiconductor industry, which is critical for technological advancement and self-sufficiency [3]. New Plastics - New types of plastics such as polyamide (PA), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), and polylactic acid (PLA) are being developed to meet the growing demand in various applications [3]. Electronic and Electrical Capacitor Materials - Electronic pastes, electronic ceramics, and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) are crucial for the electronics industry, reflecting the need for advanced materials in electronic applications [3]. Multi-purpose New Materials - Materials like polyphenylene oxide (PPO), para-aramid fibers, and superabsorbent polymers (SAP) are being explored for their versatility across different industries [3]. Optical and Electronic Chemicals - Optical films, photoresists, and OLED materials are essential for the electronics and display industries, indicating a shift towards high-performance materials [3]. Conclusion and Recommendations - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the strategic importance of the new materials industry, aiming for high-quality development and increased self-sufficiency. The plan addresses the need for stronger innovation and collaboration within the industry to enhance competitiveness on a global scale [20][22][23].

Semiconductor Wafer Manufacturing Materials - The global photoresist market is projected to reach approximately $15 billion by 2030, with the domestic market expected to grow to 30 billion RMB [4] - The current domestic photoresist localization rate is around 10%, with high-end products heavily reliant on imports [4] - Major foreign companies in the photoresist market include Tokyo Ohka Kogyo, Dow Chemical, and Sumitomo Chemical, which dominate the market shares [5] Silicon Wafers - The global semiconductor silicon wafer market is estimated to exceed $20 billion by 2030, with the domestic market projected to reach about 50 billion RMB [10] - The current localization rate for silicon wafers is approximately 15%, with significant progress in small-sized wafers [11] - Key domestic players include Shanghai Silicon Industry and Zhonghuan Semiconductor, with substantial monthly production capacities [12] Electronic Specialty Gases - The global electronic specialty gas market is expected to reach $12 billion by 2030, with the domestic market projected to grow to 35 billion RMB [14] - The localization rate for electronic specialty gases is around 20%, with some conventional gases showing progress in domestic production [13] - Major foreign companies include Air Products, Linde, and Air Liquide, which hold over 70% of the global market share [13] Target Materials - The global target materials market is projected to exceed $20 billion by 2030, with the domestic market expected to reach 40 billion RMB [15] - The current localization rate for target materials is about 30%, with high-end products still dependent on imports [16] - Leading foreign companies include JX Nippon Mining & Metals and Honeywell, which dominate the market [16] Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) Materials - The global CMP materials market is expected to grow to $4 billion by 2030, with the domestic market projected to reach 7 billion RMB [21] - The current localization rate for CMP materials is around 15%, with domestic companies making strides in the mid-to-low-end market [22] - Major foreign suppliers include Cabot and Hitachi, which hold significant market shares [23] Wet Electronic Chemicals - The global wet electronic chemicals market is projected to reach $9 billion by 2030, with the domestic market expected to grow to 20 billion RMB [24] - The localization rate for wet electronic chemicals is approximately 35%, with better progress in mid-to-low-end products [24] - Key foreign players include BASF and Merck, which dominate the market [24] Photomasks - The global photomask market is expected to exceed $7 billion by 2030, with the domestic market projected to grow to over 12 billion RMB [28] - The current localization rate for photomasks is around 20%, with high-end products still heavily reliant on imports [27] - Major foreign companies include Toppan and Photronics, which hold a significant market share [27] Gallium Nitride (GaN) Materials - The global GaN materials market is projected to reach $5 billion by 2030, with the domestic market expected to grow to 8 billion RMB [30] - The current localization rate for GaN materials is about 30%, with progress in power device applications [30] - Leading foreign companies include Cree and Sumitomo Electric, which dominate the market [30] Silicon Carbide (SiC) Materials - The global SiC materials market is expected to reach $3.5 billion by 2030, with the domestic market projected to grow to 6 billion RMB [31] - The current localization rate for SiC materials is around 25%, with high-end products still dependent on imports [31] - Key foreign players include Cree and II-VI, which hold significant market shares [31] Semiconductor ALD/CVD Precursors - The global ALD/CVD precursors market is projected to exceed $3 billion by 2030, with the domestic market expected to reach 6 billion RMB [32] - The current localization rate for ALD/CVD precursors is about 10%, with high-end products dominated by foreign companies [32] - Major foreign companies include SK Materials and Merck, which hold a significant market share [32]