关税战
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4月动力电池出口环比下降2.9%
高工锂电· 2025-05-14 10:30
Group 1 - The article discusses the upcoming 2025 High-Performance Sodium Battery Industry Summit and the 2025 High-Performance Solid-State Battery Technology and Application Summit, both taking place in Suzhou [2][3] - In April, the total export of domestic power batteries and other batteries was 22.3 GWh, a month-on-month decrease of 2.9% but a year-on-year increase of 64.2% [3] - The decline in power battery exports in April is considered within a normal range despite the significant impact of tariffs [3][4] Group 2 - The article highlights that companies typically maintain a stockpile of 1-3 months to mitigate supply chain disruptions, which has allowed them to manage the impact of tariffs without drastic changes in procurement [5] - The "transshipment" phenomenon in April boosted domestic lithium battery exports, with exports to ASEAN countries increasing by 20.8% year-on-year in dollar terms [5] - A 90-day tariff exemption agreement has been reached between China and the US, providing temporary relief for export-oriented companies [6] Group 3 - Domestic lithium battery companies have been increasing their overseas presence since 2022, with significant capacity being released between 2025 and 2027 [6] - As overseas capacity is released, domestic battery companies will enhance their ability to withstand tariff impacts [7] - The restructuring of the lithium battery supply chain is ongoing, with a focus on building sustainable global supply capabilities [7][8]
台海观澜 |特朗普说中美经贸会谈有利于“统一与和平”,是指台海问题吗?
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-05-14 04:47
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article revolves around Trump's statement regarding the benefits of US-China trade talks for "unification and peace," which is interpreted as a reference to the Taiwan Strait issue [1][3]. - Trump's comments have prompted immediate responses from Taiwan's authorities, emphasizing that his remarks pertain to trade relations and do not alter US policy towards Taiwan [2][3]. - The article suggests that Trump's business-oriented perspective may lead him to seek advantages for the US in the context of China's unification process, indicating a potential transactional nature to US-China relations [3]. Group 2 - There is growing concern within Taiwan about the possibility of being "sold out" by the US, reflecting fears regarding the implications of US-China negotiations on Taiwan's status [4]. - The article references a discussion on a television program where concerns were raised about Taiwan's territorial integrity and the potential for it to be compromised in negotiations [5]. - The narrative suggests that the emergence of political figures like Lai Ching-te in Taiwan could represent a turning point in cross-strait relations, highlighting the unpredictable nature of political developments [6][8].
全球铜贸易流向剧变的原因是……
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-14 01:01
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant impact of U.S. tariffs on copper imports, initiated by former President Trump, which has led to dramatic fluctuations in copper prices and inventory movements in the global market [1][2][3]. Group 1: Tariff Implementation and Market Reactions - On February 10, 2025, Trump signed an executive order imposing a 25% tariff on all imported steel and aluminum, which quickly raised domestic prices [1]. - Following this, on February 26, the U.S. government extended tariffs to copper, marking it as a new battleground in the trade war [1][2]. - By March 4, the COMEX-LME copper price spread surged to $950/ton, prompting traders to transfer LME Asian inventories to the U.S., with a single-day drop of 9,050 tons in LME Asian inventory [1][2]. Group 2: Price Fluctuations and Inventory Changes - On March 13, copper prices soared to $5.25/pound (approximately $11,574/ton), a 25% increase from the 2024 average, while U.S. copper imports surged to 500,000 tons, far exceeding the normal level of 70,000 tons [2]. - LME copper inventory decreased by 12%, exacerbating supply-demand mismatches [2]. - After the unexpected exemption of copper products from tariffs on April 2, copper prices corrected downward, reaching a low of $8,105/ton amid fears of a global recession [2]. Group 3: Future Implications and Strategic Moves - The U.S. Department of Commerce is set to submit a report on copper tariffs by November 22, 2025, with a final decision expected by March 30, 2026, creating uncertainty in the copper market [3]. - As of May 12, COMEX copper inventory reached 163,400 tons, a six-year high, while LME inventory fell to 190,700 tons, indicating a significant shift in global copper stockpiles [3]. - The COMEX-LME price spread peaked at $1,643/ton on March 26, reflecting the market's volatility due to tariff uncertainties [3]. Group 4: Broader Economic Context - The article highlights the U.S. strategy to manipulate global copper trade through tariffs, aiming to force the return of copper-related manufacturing to the U.S. and curb China's copper industry growth [3][4]. - The relationship between U.S. manufacturing and copper prices is noted, with a strong correlation between China's manufacturing activity and copper prices, as China accounts for 56% of global refined copper consumption [6][7]. - The ongoing trade tensions and tariff strategies are seen as part of a broader effort by the U.S. to maintain its economic dominance amid rising competition from China [6][18].
宋雪涛:日内瓦协议背后的“众生相”
雪涛宏观笔记· 2025-05-14 00:12
中美在关税高压下的阶段性降温,美国因内外压力主动求变,中国借机缓解出口压力并巩 固非美谈判成果。 文:国金宏观宋雪涛 中美关税超预期"降级" 5 月 12 日,中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明发布,美方承诺取消 4 月 8 日对中国商品加征的 91% 报 复性关税,并将 4 月 2 日对中国商品加征的 34% 对等关税中的 24% 暂缓 90 天,对剩余 10% 关 税予以保留。中方也实施了相应的对等取消和暂缓措施,双方同意建立机制开展进一步经贸磋商 。 就当前时点而言,如何理解日内瓦协议背后的战略意义及其对市场的影响? 中美各自的战略考量 就中美会谈而言,中国并不着急,美国显然是更 急于在关税方面实现突破的一方。 据中国外交部表 态,本次会谈是中方"应美方请求 "在第三国瑞士举行的会谈(而非美国本土),这相较美方此前"希 望中国主动打电话 "的傲慢态度已经大幅逆转。中方立场坚定明确,坚决反对美国滥施关税,但对建立 在平等、尊重、互惠的基础上的对话始终持开放态度。美方之所以态度逆转,主要有以下原因: 第一,中国"以牙还牙"的博弈策略带动了非美国家的观望、拖延,美方急于破局。 在关税谈判伊始, 中国便采取了对等反制的 ...
第一批外贸小老板开始涌向旅游业
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-14 00:09
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by small foreign trade businesses in China due to rising tariffs and declining orders, leading many to consider transitioning to the tourism industry as a potential alternative for survival and growth [5][20][31]. Group 1: Challenges in Foreign Trade - Small foreign trade businesses, like those operated by individuals such as Xiaomei, are experiencing a significant decline in orders and are heavily impacted by high export tariffs [7][21]. - The recent pause in new tariffs between China and the U.S. has not brought much excitement, as uncertainty remains regarding future tariff policies [5][8]. - Many foreign trade operators are feeling the pressure of a volatile market, with Xiaomei expressing concerns about the unpredictability of tariffs and the overall business environment [8][22]. Group 2: Shift to Tourism Industry - There is a noticeable trend of foreign trade professionals, including Xiaomei and Xiaoshuai, considering a shift to the tourism industry due to the perceived lower barriers to entry and the current struggles in foreign trade [10][28]. - The tourism sector appears to be thriving, with significant increases in domestic travel and spending during holidays, suggesting a potential opportunity for those transitioning from foreign trade [26][27]. - The tourism industry is seen as a "light asset" business compared to manufacturing, attracting many foreign trade operators looking for new avenues [28][31]. Group 3: Economic Context and Future Outlook - The article highlights the long-term geopolitical tensions between China and the U.S., suggesting that the trade environment will remain unstable, prompting foreign trade professionals to seek alternative business models [32][34]. - Despite the allure of the tourism industry, the article warns that it is not without its challenges, including intense competition and the need for substantial market understanding [36][40]. - The overall sentiment is that merely switching industries without addressing underlying business acumen and market realities may lead to further difficulties, as the economic landscape continues to evolve [43][44].
“关税”之下杭州针织企业闯关破局
Mei Ri Shang Bao· 2025-05-14 00:04
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of rising tariffs on the foreign trade business of Tonglu Cashmere Knitting Co., Ltd, highlighting the challenges faced and the strategies adopted to navigate the turbulent trade environment between China and the United States [1][3]. Group 1: Tariff Impact on Business - The company has experienced significant challenges due to the U.S. tariff increases, which have compressed profit margins and led to difficult price negotiations with American clients [3][4]. - The U.S. market accounts for 70% of the company's orders, with previous profit margins ranging from 10% to 15% [3][5]. - As tariffs increased from an initial 10% to as high as 34% and 50%, the company faced pressure to reduce prices, leading to a shared burden of tariff costs with clients [5][6]. Group 2: Order Fluctuations and Market Response - The company has seen fluctuations in order volumes due to the uncertainty surrounding tariffs, with some orders being paused despite prior agreements [9][10]. - The seasonal nature of their products, such as scarves and hats, requires timely production and delivery, making the tariff situation particularly critical [10][11]. - Despite the challenges, the company has resumed receiving orders after initial pauses, indicating a willingness to adapt to market conditions [11][12]. Group 3: Market Diversification Strategies - In response to the tariff challenges, the company is exploring new markets, particularly in Europe and the Middle East, to reduce reliance on the U.S. market [11][12]. - The company has shifted its focus from primarily attending U.S. trade shows to participating in European exhibitions, where profit margins are higher and client relationships are more favorable [12][13]. - The company is also enhancing its domestic market presence and investing in product development and market research to stay competitive [13][14]. Group 4: Operational Efficiency and Product Range - The company has implemented a "two-legged" strategy, focusing on both international and domestic markets while improving production efficiency through automation [13][14]. - By reducing the workforce from over 1,000 to around 100 skilled workers and utilizing advanced machinery, the company has significantly increased production efficiency and product quality [13][14]. - The product range has expanded beyond traditional items to include pajamas, sweaters, and scarves, catering to diverse market demands [14][15].
“扬州牙刷”美国订单翻倍
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-05-13 21:41
本报讯(记者黄泽文许海燕)"今早刚和美国客户开完视频会议,前阵子积压的150万美元库存终于松动, 即将发货。此外,客户还追加了200多万美元的新订单。订单翻倍,生产线火力全开,争取在90天内赶 出6个月的货发到美国。"5月13日,《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明》发布的第二天一早,江苏三笑集 团执行总经理王敏就迫不及待地向记者分享这个好消息。 面对"关税战"的风云变幻,三笑集团拓市场与修内功并行:不断摸透客户需求、与国际接轨,在牙刷包 装的可再生、可降解方面进行针对性研发;凭借自主品牌的加持和产品创新,如今集团既拥有亲民 的"大众线",也走上了科技赋能的"高端路"。 政府真金白银的支持,也为企业渡过难关增强了信心。令王敏印象深刻的是,今年广交会上国外客商更 多了,摊位费减免一半,也给企业实实在在减负。 杭集镇另一家龙头企业两面针(600249)(江苏)实业有限公司主营酒店用品和口腔个护产品,去年仅小 牙膏的产量就达到近20亿只,是全球最大的小牙膏生产基地。 "关税摩擦对外贸企业来说是不可控风险,但我们仍要将确定性握在手中。"两面针(江苏)实业有限公司 外贸总监陈远兴对未来充满信心。他表示,公司正在扩建智能化工厂, ...
中国刚同意跟美方接触,特朗普语出惊人:美国不需要签贸易协议
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-13 19:13
本文陈述所有内容皆有可靠信息来源,赘述在文章结尾 "给点阳光就灿烂!" 随后就大言不惭:"我们没必要签署协议,是他们得和我们签署协议,他们想要进入我们的市场份额,而我们并不想要他们的市场份额。" 外交部发言人 特朗普"光速变脸" 关税政策让美国国内一片混乱,美零售巨头CEO赴白宫私下警告特朗普、耐克等76家鞋企致信白宫求豁免关税、全美爆发"反特朗普"抗议活动、资 本市场动荡...... 新闻截图 然而,特朗普露出真面目有点早了,中方答应谈判是有条件的! 中方刚同意和美方在瑞士就关税问题会谈,特朗普就光速变脸,甚至在白宫和记者抱怨:每个人都在问,你们到底什么时候和中方签署协议? 抗议活动 特朗普为了面子只好编造"中美正在谈判"的谎言来暂时稳住市场,这场关税战,特朗普早就不是"棋手"了,从商务部"正在评估"四个字中,就可以 看出,主动权在中方。 5月7日,美国财长贝森特在接受采访时被记者问到:"中美谁打了第一个电话?"贝森特直接紧张到结巴。 贝森特 其实这个问题非常关键,谁先打电话,就意味着是谁先妥协,他的结巴侧面证实了先打电话的就是美国。 贝森特紧张回应 当天,贝森特公开警告:"美国债务已达法定上限,6月恐面临 ...
我原本打算整个第二任期,全球关税一加到底,但后来我还是放弃了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-13 11:30
我原想整个任期,全球关税一加到底。 是不是很大胆? 整个任期。 一加到底。 从2024一直加到2028。 就完全是这一整届总统任期。 一加到底。 我最早在Signal上开群聊的时候。 跟所有群友说的都是一加到底。 所有群友,不信你问万斯、马斯克他们,所有人很兴奋。 还有贝森特,都很兴奋。 一加到底。 一直说的都是一加到底。 我们一直在做一加到底的准备。 PPT都写好了。 所以我当时跟群友们说的时候。 我说只要20天。 或者只要25天。 最多两周到三周。 全世界都得过来亲我们的屁股。 他们说为什么? 我说很简单。 我拿十天时间。 每天在社交媒体上发两条动态。 四六级考试的那种都不要,就用小学英语教的那种单词。 睡前发一条。 起床发一条。 我每天发两条,一条最多发十个大写单词就够了。 两条动态,一条说停一条说不停。 我就在我那个"真实社交"上发,发了就装死。 脸皮一定要厚。 然后后面的十天就留着。 开赢趴。 狠狠地开。 在白宫里开。 两条动态啊,就把全世界给唬住了。 哇,所有群友都觉得真的太厉害了。 就挑战性太大了。 不要在人前漏怯。 如此反复十天。 空手套白狼啊。 但是后来我还是放弃了。 你知道为什么? 因为我 ...
德媒:欧盟真惹不起美国,只有中国这种全方位的强国才配以直报怨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-13 11:30
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's response to the U.S. tariffs, highlighting its assertive measures and the implications for global trade dynamics, particularly in relation to the EU's position and strategy [1][3][9]. Group 1: China's Response - China has announced reciprocal measures against the U.S., including imposing similar tariffs on U.S. goods and tightening rare earth export controls [3][6]. - The U.S. administration, led by Trump, reacted by raising tariffs on China to 104%, indicating a willingness to escalate the trade conflict [3][9]. Group 2: EU's Position - The article suggests that the EU faces a dilemma: either retaliate against the U.S. or withdraw from confrontation, with the latter being a more likely option given its weakened state [6][9]. - The EU is portrayed as lacking the military and political strength to confront the U.S. effectively, which may lead to it being sidelined in global power dynamics [7][9]. Group 3: Global Power Dynamics - The commentary emphasizes that only a strong nation, specifically referring to China, has the capability to stand up to the U.S. in this trade conflict [6][14]. - The article critiques the EU's potential response as inadequate, suggesting that symbolic measures against the U.S. may be the only feasible approach without escalating tensions [9][10].