1979年，蛇口工业区炸响了移山填海的开山炮。这一声轰鸣，就如同唤醒沉睡土地的春雷。1980年，中 集集团在蛇口诞生，从最困难时期人数不到60人濒临破产的小厂，一路成长为全球化制造业巨头，凭集 装箱等30多项明星产品挺进了全球制造业的巅峰赛场。在2025年《财富》中国500强榜单中，中集集团 位列第154位，较2024年排名跃升25位。 8月26日，是深圳经济特区成立45年的日子，与经济特区同岁的中集集团如何凭45年风雨兼程，成为深 圳特区"敢闯敢试"的精神缩影？中集集团董秘吴三强告诉记者，中集集团是在科学化、国际化管理的坐 标轴上突破一个个海外垄断的领域，练就强大的全球工业装备制造整合能力。 科学管理：奠定中集创新"坐标轴" 中集集团的成长史，是一部不断突破边界、主动进化的科学管理实践史。作为中国改革开放后首批引进 外资的合资企业之一，中集集团从诞生之初便携带着国际化的基因。它由招商局集团有限公司（简 称"招商局"）与丹麦宝隆洋行共同组建，引进丹麦技术专业生产20英尺国际标准集装箱。外资股东的参 与和外方主导的早期经营管理，在蛇口这片试验田中埋下了国际化、市场化运作的种子。 然而，开局之路并非一帆风顺。受全 ...

钢铁之"手"，能有多温柔？ 帕西尼所在的深圳南山区，有一条长约10公里的"机器人谷"，凭借"高校+研究院+企业"的技术转化和产 业协同体系，正成为众多企业云集的全球机器人产业高地。 在这里，创新链和产业链实现无缝对接：南方科技大学的实验室里，帕西尼研发的"多维触觉+人工智 能视觉"双模态灵巧手通过性能测试，15分钟后就能被送到一街之隔的深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 试用。 制定三年行动计划、出台"揭榜挂帅"机制……政策助力深圳机器人产业迅速发展，目前已集聚7.4万余 家相关企业，总产值超2000亿元。 "深圳持续推动政策、资金、人才等创新资源更多向企业布局。"深圳市科技创新局局长张林介绍，设立 千亿元级产业引导基金、百亿元级天使母基金和20亿元科技创新种子基金，私募股权创投基金管理规模 超1.5万亿元；深化科技人才评价改革，汇聚高层次人才超2.6万人。 2024年，深圳国家高新技术企业数量突破2.5万家，平均每平方公里拥有12家。 捏起草莓，放进餐盘，草莓表面完好无损——凭借上千个高精度多维触觉传感器，帕西尼感知科技（深 圳）有限公司自研的机器人仿生灵巧手能精确感知温度、压力等15个维度的信息。 "深圳良好的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent release of the "Opinions on Deepening Reform and Innovation in Shenzhen's Comprehensive Reform Pilot" emphasizes the need for Shenzhen to build a higher-level open economy, focusing on optimizing goods trade and enhancing service trade innovation [1] Group 1: Economic Growth and Trade - Qianhai is identified as a core area for promoting high-level opening up, with 17 out of 48 reform measures implemented there [1] - By 2024, Qianhai is projected to achieve a GDP of 300.88 billion yuan, an 8.6% year-on-year increase, with imports and exports reaching 706.65 billion yuan, a 42.4% increase [1] - Actual foreign investment in Qianhai is expected to be 26.65 billion yuan, accounting for 60.4% of Shenzhen's total [1] Group 2: Financial Sector Initiatives - Qianhai will focus on emerging finance, cross-border finance, supply chain finance, and technology finance, introducing intellectual property securitization products and establishing a nurturing base for companies going public in Hong Kong [1][2] - The "Technology Startup Pass" credit program has been launched, and the first private equity fund management license for insurance capital has been issued in Shenzhen [3] Group 3: Talent and Innovation - The reform in education and talent systems aims to integrate innovation chains, industry chains, capital chains, and talent chains to create a new source of productivity [2] - Qianhai will provide rapid patent review services for Hong Kong innovation entities and establish an international technology transfer center [2] Group 4: Trade and Service Development - Qianhai has pioneered a "one-time inspection, one-time certification, one-time passage" model for goods trade, enhancing trade facilitation and liberalization [3][4] - The area will promote cross-border e-commerce, bonded maintenance, and display trading, aiming to expand the scale and variety of foreign trade [4] Group 5: Digital Trade and Data Industry - Qianhai has launched a cross-border data verification platform and initiated the first national data broker innovation center [3] - Future plans include exploring diversified data circulation and transaction methods, and establishing an offshore data center [3][6] Group 6: Service Trade Expansion - The service trade sector in Qianhai is experiencing steady growth, with rapid increases in cross-border payment and gaming industries [5][6] - The area will implement a negative list for cross-border service trade and enhance the liberalization of service trade with Hong Kong and Macau [6]